2015-2027 Global Digital OOH Industry Market Research Report, Segment by Player, Type, Application, Marketing Channel, and Region

March 2020 | 112 pages | ID: 259DE26A8180EN
Maia Research

Abstracts

The worldwide market for Digital OOH is estimated to grow at a CAGR of roughly X.X% in the next 8 years, and will reach X.X million US$ in 2027, from X.X million US$ in 2020.

The report covers market size status and forecast, value chain analysis, market segmentation of Top countries in Major Regions, such as North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America and Middle East & Africa, by type, application and marketing channel. In addition, the report focuses on the driving factors, restraints, opportunities and PEST analysis of major regions.

Major Companies Covered
AirMedia Group
VisionChina Media
Clear Channel Outdoor
Adspace Digital Mall Network
Plan B Media Public Company
IDI
ExterionMedia
Instagram
JCDecaux
VGI Public Company
OUTFRONT Media
V Media
Lamar Advertising
RMG Networks Holding

Major Types Covered
Billboard
Transit
Street Furniture
Others

Major Applications Covered
Automotive
Personal Care & Household
Entertainment
Retail
Food & Beverages
Telecom
BFSI
Others

Top Countries Data Covered in This Report
United States
Canada
Germany
UK
France
Italy
Spain
Russia
Netherlands
Turkey
Switzerland
Sweden
Poland
Belgium
China
Japan
South Korea
Australia
India
Taiwan
Indonesia
Thailand
Philippines
Malaysia
Brazil
Mexico
Argentina
Columbia
Chile
Saudi Arabia
UAE
Egypt
Nigeria
South Africa

Years considered for this report:
Historical Years: 2015-2019
Base Year: 2019
Estimated Year: 2020
Forecast Period: 2020-2027

Contents

1 INTRODUCTION

1.1 Objective of the Study
1.2 Definition of the Market
1.3 Market Scope
  1.3.1 Market Segment by Type, Application and Marketing Channel
  1.3.2 Major Regions Covered (North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Mid East & Africa)
1.4 Years Considered for the Study (2015-2027)
1.5 Currency Considered (U.S. Dollar)
1.6 Stakeholders

2 KEY FINDINGS OF THE STUDY

3 MARKET DYNAMICS

3.1 Driving Factors for this Market
3.2 Factors Challenging the Market
3.3 Opportunities of the Global Digital OOH Market (Regions, Growing/Emerging Downstream Market Analysis)
3.4 Technological and Market Developments in the Digital OOH Market
3.5 Industry News by Region
3.6 Regulatory Scenario by Region/Country
3.7 Market Investment Scenario Strategic Recommendations Analysis

4 VALUE CHAIN OF THE DIGITAL OOH MARKET

4.1 Value Chain Status
4.2 Upstream Raw Material Analysis
4.3 Midstream Major Company Analysis (by Manufacturing Base, by Product Type)
4.4 Distributors/Traders
4.5 Downstream Major Customer Analysis (by Region)

5 GLOBAL DIGITAL OOH MARKET-SEGMENTATION BY TYPE

5.1 Billboard
5.2 Transit
5.3 Street Furniture
5.4 Others

6 GLOBAL DIGITAL OOH MARKET-SEGMENTATION BY APPLICATION

6.1 Automotive
6.2 Personal Care & Household
6.3 Entertainment
6.4 Retail
6.5 Food & Beverages
6.6 Telecom
6.7 BFSI
6.8 Others

7 GLOBAL DIGITAL OOH MARKET-SEGMENTATION BY MARKETING CHANNEL

7.1 Traditional Marketing Channel (Offline)
7.2 Online Channel

8 COMPETITIVE INTELLIGENCE – COMPANY PROFILES

8.1 AirMedia Group
  8.1.1 AirMedia Group Profile
  8.1.2 AirMedia Group Sales, Growth Rate and Global Market Share from 2015-2020
  8.1.3 AirMedia Group Product/Solution Launches and Enhancements Analysis
  8.1.4 AirMedia Group Business Overview/Recent Development/Acquisitions
8.2 VisionChina Media
  8.2.1 VisionChina Media Profile
  8.2.2 VisionChina Media Sales, Growth Rate and Global Market Share from 2015-2020
  8.2.3 VisionChina Media Product/Solution Launches and Enhancements Analysis
  8.2.4 VisionChina Media Business Overview/Recent Development/Acquisitions
8.3 Clear Channel Outdoor
  8.3.1 Clear Channel Outdoor Profile
  8.3.2 Clear Channel Outdoor Sales, Growth Rate and Global Market Share from 2015-2020
  8.3.3 Clear Channel Outdoor Product/Solution Launches and Enhancements Analysis
  8.3.4 Clear Channel Outdoor Business Overview/Recent Development/Acquisitions
8.4 Adspace Digital Mall Network
  8.4.1 Adspace Digital Mall Network Profile
  8.4.2 Adspace Digital Mall Network Sales, Growth Rate and Global Market Share from 2015-2020
  8.4.3 Adspace Digital Mall Network Product/Solution Launches and Enhancements Analysis
  8.4.4 Adspace Digital Mall Network Business Overview/Recent Development/Acquisitions
8.5 Plan B Media Public Company
  8.5.1 Plan B Media Public Company Profile
  8.5.2 Plan B Media Public Company Sales, Growth Rate and Global Market Share from 2015-2020
  8.5.3 Plan B Media Public Company Product/Solution Launches and Enhancements Analysis
  8.5.4 Plan B Media Public Company Business Overview/Recent Development/Acquisitions
8.6 IDI
  8.6.1 IDI Profile
  8.6.2 IDI Sales, Growth Rate and Global Market Share from 2015-2020
  8.6.3 IDI Product/Solution Launches and Enhancements Analysis
  8.6.4 IDI Business Overview/Recent Development/Acquisitions
8.7 ExterionMedia
  8.7.1 ExterionMedia Profile
  8.7.2 ExterionMedia Sales, Growth Rate and Global Market Share from 2015-2020
  8.7.3 ExterionMedia Product/Solution Launches and Enhancements Analysis
  8.7.4 ExterionMedia Business Overview/Recent Development/Acquisitions
8.8 Instagram
  8.8.1 Instagram Profile
  8.8.2 Instagram Sales, Growth Rate and Global Market Share from 2015-2020
  8.8.3 Instagram Product/Solution Launches and Enhancements Analysis
  8.8.4 Instagram Business Overview/Recent Development/Acquisitions
8.9 JCDecaux
  8.9.1 JCDecaux Profile
  8.9.2 JCDecaux Sales, Growth Rate and Global Market Share from 2015-2020
  8.9.3 JCDecaux Product/Solution Launches and Enhancements Analysis
  8.9.4 JCDecaux Business Overview/Recent Development/Acquisitions
8.10 VGI Public Company
  8.10.1 VGI Public Company Profile
  8.10.2 VGI Public Company Sales, Growth Rate and Global Market Share from 2015-2020
  8.10.3 VGI Public Company Product/Solution Launches and Enhancements Analysis
  8.10.4 VGI Public Company Business Overview/Recent Development/Acquisitions
8.11 OUTFRONT Media
  8.11.1 OUTFRONT Media Profile
  8.11.2 OUTFRONT Media Sales, Growth Rate and Global Market Share from 2015-2020
  8.11.3 OUTFRONT Media Product/Solution Launches and Enhancements Analysis
  8.11.4 OUTFRONT Media Business Overview/Recent Development/Acquisitions
8.12 V Media
  8.12.1 V Media Profile
  8.12.2 V Media Sales, Growth Rate and Global Market Share from 2015-2020
  8.12.3 V Media Product/Solution Launches and Enhancements Analysis
  8.12.4 V Media Business Overview/Recent Development/Acquisitions
8.13 Lamar Advertising
  8.13.1 Lamar Advertising Profile
  8.13.2 Lamar Advertising Sales, Growth Rate and Global Market Share from 2015-2020
  8.13.3 Lamar Advertising Product/Solution Launches and Enhancements Analysis
  8.13.4 Lamar Advertising Business Overview/Recent Development/Acquisitions
8.14 RMG Networks Holding
  8.14.1 RMG Networks Holding Profile
  8.14.2 RMG Networks Holding Sales, Growth Rate and Global Market Share from 2015-2020
  8.14.3 RMG Networks Holding Product/Solution Launches and Enhancements Analysis
  8.14.4 RMG Networks Holding Business Overview/Recent Development/Acquisitions

9 GLOBAL DIGITAL OOH MARKET-SEGMENTATION BY GEOGRAPHY

10 NORTH AMERICA

10.1 North America Digital OOH Production, Ex-factory Price, Revenue, Gross Margin (%) and Gross Analysis from 2015-2020
10.2 North America Digital OOH Consumption, Terminal Price, Consumption Value and Channel Margin Analysis from 2015-2020
10.3 North America Digital OOH Production Analysis from 2015-2020
10.4 North America Digital OOH Consumption Analysis from 2015-2020
10.5 North America Digital OOH Import and Export from 2015-2020
10.6 North America Digital OOH Value, Production and Market Share by Type (2015-2020)
10.7 North America Digital OOH Consumption, Value and Market Share by Application (2015-2020)
10.8 North America Digital OOH by Country (United States, Canada)
  10.8.1 North America Digital OOH Sales by Country (2015-2020)
  10.8.2 North America Digital OOH Consumption Value by Country (2015-2020)
10.9 North America Digital OOH Market PEST Analysis

11 EUROPE

11.1 Europe Digital OOH Production, Ex-factory Price, Revenue, Gross Margin (%) and Gross Analysis from 2015-2020
11.2 Europe Digital OOH Consumption, Terminal Price, Consumption Value and Channel Margin Analysis from 2015-2020
11.3 Europe Digital OOH Production Analysis from 2015-2020
11.4 Europe Digital OOH Consumption Analysis from 2015-2020
11.5 Europe Digital OOH Import and Export from 2015-2020
11.6 Europe Digital OOH Value, Production and Market Share by Type (2015-2020)
11.7 Europe Digital OOH Consumption, Value and Market Share by Application (2015-2020)
11.8 Europe Digital OOH by Country (Germany, UK, France, Italy, Spain, Russia, Netherlands, Turkey, Switzerland, Sweden, Poland, Belgium)
  11.8.1 Europe Digital OOH Sales by Country (2015-2020)
  11.8.2 Europe Digital OOH Consumption Value by Country (2015-2020)
11.9 Europe Digital OOH Market PEST Analysis

12 ASIA-PACIFIC

12.1 Asia-Pacific Digital OOH Production, Ex-factory Price, Revenue, Gross Margin (%) and Gross Analysis from 2015-2020
12.2 Asia-Pacific Digital OOH Consumption, Terminal Price, Consumption Value and Channel Margin Analysis from 2015-2020
12.3 Asia-Pacific Digital OOH Production Analysis from 2015-2020
12.4 Asia-Pacific Digital OOH Consumption Analysis from 2015-2020
12.5 Asia-Pacific Digital OOH Import and Export from 2015-2020
12.6 Asia-Pacific Digital OOH Value, Production and Market Share by Type (2015-2020)
12.7 Asia-Pacific Digital OOH Consumption, Value and Market Share by Application (2015-2020)
12.8 Asia-Pacific Digital OOH by Country (China, Japan, South Korea, Australia, India, Taiwan, Indonesia, Thailand, Philippines, Malaysia)
  12.8.1 Asia-Pacific Digital OOH Sales by Country (2015-2020)
  12.8.2 Asia-Pacific Digital OOH Consumption Value by Country (2015-2020)
12.9 Asia-Pacific Digital OOH Market PEST Analysis

13 LATIN AMERICA

13.1 Latin America Digital OOH Production, Ex-factory Price, Revenue, Gross Margin (%) and Gross Analysis from 2015-2020
13.2 Latin America Digital OOH Consumption, Terminal Price, Consumption Value and Channel Margin Analysis from 2015-2020
13.3 Latin America Digital OOH Production Analysis from 2015-2020
13.4 Latin America Digital OOH Consumption Analysis from 2015-2020
13.5 Latin America Digital OOH Import and Export from 2015-2020
13.6 Latin America Digital OOH Value, Production and Market Share by Type (2015-2020)
13.7 Latin America Digital OOH Consumption, Value and Market Share by Application (2015-2020)
13.8 Latin America Digital OOH by Country (Brazil, Mexico, Argentina, Columbia, Chile)
  13.8.1 Latin America Digital OOH Sales by Country (2015-2020)
  13.8.2 Latin America Digital OOH Consumption Value by Country (2015-2020)
13.9 Latin America Digital OOH Market PEST Analysis

14 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA

14.1 Middle East & Africa Digital OOH Production, Ex-factory Price, Revenue, Gross Margin (%) and Gross Analysis from 2015-2020
14.2 Middle East & Africa Digital OOH Consumption, Terminal Price, Consumption Value and Channel Margin Analysis from 2015-2020
14.3 Middle East & Africa Digital OOH Production Analysis from 2015-2020
14.4 Middle East & Africa Digital OOH Consumption Analysis from 2015-2020
14.5 Middle East & Africa Digital OOH Import and Export from 2015-2020
14.6 Middle East & Africa Digital OOH Value, Production and Market Share by Type (2015-2020)
14.7 Middle East & Africa Digital OOH Consumption, Value and Market Share by Application (2015-2020)
14.8 Middle East & Africa Digital OOH by Country (Saudi Arabia, UAE, Egypt, Nigeria, South Africa)
  14.8.1 Middle East & Africa Digital OOH Sales by Country (2015-2020)
  14.8.2 Middle East & Africa Digital OOH Consumption Value by Country (2015-2020)
14.9 Middle East & Africa Digital OOH Market PEST Analysis

15 FUTURE FORECAST OF THE GLOBAL DIGITAL OOH MARKET FROM 2020-2027

15.1 Future Forecast of the Global Digital OOH Market from 2020-2027 Segment by Region
15.2 Global Digital OOH Production and Growth Rate Forecast by Type (2020-2027)
15.3 Global Digital OOH Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast by Application (2020-2027)

16 APPENDIX

16.1 Methodology
16.2 Research Data Source

List Of Tables

LIST OF TABLES AND FIGURES

Global Digital OOH Market Value ($) and Growth Rate of Digital OOH from 2015-2027
Global Digital OOH Production and Growth Rate Segment by Product Type from 2015-2027
Global Digital OOH Consumption and Growth Rate Segment by Application from 2015-2027
Figure Digital OOH Picture
Table Product Specifications of Digital OOH
Table Driving Factors for this Market
Table Industry News of Digital OOH Market
Figure Value Chain Status of Digital OOH
Table Midstream Major Company Analysis (by Manufacturing Base, by Product Type)
Table Distributors/Traders
Table Downstream Major Customer Analysis (by Region, by Preference)
Table Global Digital OOH Production and Growth Rate Segment by Product Type from 2015-2020
Table Global Digital OOH Value ($) and Growth Rate Segment by Product Type from 2015-2020
Figure Billboard of Digital OOH
Figure Transit of Digital OOH
Figure Street Furniture of Digital OOH
Figure Others of Digital OOH
Table Global Digital OOH Consumption and Growth Rate Segment by Application from 2015-2020
Table Global Digital OOH Value ($) and Growth Rate Segment by Application from 2015-2020
Figure Automotive of Digital OOH
Figure Personal Care & Household of Digital OOH
Figure Entertainment of Digital OOH
Figure Retail of Digital OOH
Figure Food & Beverages of Digital OOH
Figure Telecom of Digital OOH
Figure BFSI of Digital OOH
Figure Others of Digital OOH
Table Global Digital OOH Consumption and Growth Rate Segment by Marketing Channel from 2015-2020
Table Global Digital OOH Value ($) and Growth Rate Segment by Marketing Channel from 2015-2020
Figure Traditional Marketing Channel (Offline) of Digital OOH
Figure Online Channel of Digital OOH
Table AirMedia Group Profile (Company Name, Plants Distribution, Sales Region)
Figure AirMedia Group Sales and Growth Rate from 2015-2020
Figure AirMedia Group Revenue ($) and Global Market Share from 2015-2020
Table AirMedia Group Digital OOH Sales, Price, Revenue, Gross Margin (2015-2020)
Table VisionChina Media Profile (Company Name, Plants Distribution, Sales Region)
Figure VisionChina Media Sales and Growth Rate from 2015-2020
Figure VisionChina Media Revenue ($) and Global Market Share from 2015-2020
Table VisionChina Media Digital OOH Sales, Price, Revenue, Gross Margin (2015-2020)
Table Clear Channel Outdoor Profile (Company Name, Plants Distribution, Sales Region)
Figure Clear Channel Outdoor Sales and Growth Rate from 2015-2020
Figure Clear Channel Outdoor Revenue ($) and Global Market Share from 2015-2020
Table Clear Channel Outdoor Digital OOH Sales, Price, Revenue, Gross Margin (2015-2020)
Table Adspace Digital Mall Network Profile (Company Name, Plants Distribution, Sales Region)
Figure Adspace Digital Mall Network Sales and Growth Rate from 2015-2020
Figure Adspace Digital Mall Network Revenue ($) and Global Market Share from 2015-2020
Table Adspace Digital Mall Network Digital OOH Sales, Price, Revenue, Gross Margin (2015-2020)
Table Plan B Media Public Company Profile (Company Name, Plants Distribution, Sales Region)
Figure Plan B Media Public Company Sales and Growth Rate from 2015-2020
Figure Plan B Media Public Company Revenue ($) and Global Market Share from 2015-2020
Table Plan B Media Public Company Digital OOH Sales, Price, Revenue, Gross Margin (2015-2020)
Table IDI Profile (Company Name, Plants Distribution, Sales Region)
Figure IDI Sales and Growth Rate from 2015-2020
Figure IDI Revenue ($) and Global Market Share from 2015-2020
Table IDI Digital OOH Sales, Price, Revenue, Gross Margin (2015-2020)
Table ExterionMedia Profile (Company Name, Plants Distribution, Sales Region)
Figure ExterionMedia Sales and Growth Rate from 2015-2020
Figure ExterionMedia Revenue ($) and Global Market Share from 2015-2020
Table ExterionMedia Digital OOH Sales, Price, Revenue, Gross Margin (2015-2020)
Table Instagram Profile (Company Name, Plants Distribution, Sales Region)
Figure Instagram Sales and Growth Rate from 2015-2020
Figure Instagram Revenue ($) and Global Market Share from 2015-2020
Table Instagram Digital OOH Sales, Price, Revenue, Gross Margin (2015-2020)
Table JCDecaux Profile (Company Name, Plants Distribution, Sales Region)
Figure JCDecaux Sales and Growth Rate from 2015-2020
Figure JCDecaux Revenue ($) and Global Market Share from 2015-2020
Table JCDecaux Digital OOH Sales, Price, Revenue, Gross Margin (2015-2020)
Table VGI Public Company Profile (Company Name, Plants Distribution, Sales Region)
Figure VGI Public Company Sales and Growth Rate from 2015-2020
Figure VGI Public Company Revenue ($) and Global Market Share from 2015-2020
Table VGI Public Company Digital OOH Sales, Price, Revenue, Gross Margin (2015-2020)
Table OUTFRONT Media Profile (Company Name, Plants Distribution, Sales Region)
Figure OUTFRONT Media Sales and Growth Rate from 2015-2020
Figure OUTFRONT Media Revenue ($) and Global Market Share from 2015-2020
Table OUTFRONT Media Digital OOH Sales, Price, Revenue, Gross Margin (2015-2020)
Table V Media Profile (Company Name, Plants Distribution, Sales Region)
Figure V Media Sales and Growth Rate from 2015-2020
Figure V Media Revenue ($) and Global Market Share from 2015-2020
Table V Media Digital OOH Sales, Price, Revenue, Gross Margin (2015-2020)
Table Lamar Advertising Profile (Company Name, Plants Distribution, Sales Region)
Figure Lamar Advertising Sales and Growth Rate from 2015-2020
Figure Lamar Advertising Revenue ($) and Global Market Share from 2015-2020
Table Lamar Advertising Digital OOH Sales, Price, Revenue, Gross Margin (2015-2020)
Table RMG Networks Holding Profile (Company Name, Plants Distribution, Sales Region)
Figure RMG Networks Holding Sales and Growth Rate from 2015-2020
Figure RMG Networks Holding Revenue ($) and Global Market Share from 2015-2020
Table RMG Networks Holding Digital OOH Sales, Price, Revenue, Gross Margin (2015-2020)
Table Global Digital OOH Production Value ($) by Region from 2015-2020
Table Global Digital OOH Production Value Share by Region from 2015-2020
Table Global Digital OOH Production by Region from 2015-2020
Table Global Digital OOH Consumption Value ($) by Region from 2015-2020
Table Global Digital OOH Consumption by Region from 2015-2020
Table North America Digital OOH Production, Ex-factory Price Revenue ($), Gross Margin (%) and Gross ($) Analysis from 2015-2020
Table North America Digital OOH Consumption, Terminal Price, Consumption Value ($) and Channel Margin Analysis from 2015-2020
Table North America Digital OOH Import and Export from 2015-2020
Table North America Digital OOH Value ($) by Type (2015-2020)
Table North America Digital OOH Production by Type (2015-2020)
Table North America Digital OOH Consumption by Application (2015-2020)
Table North America Digital OOH Consumption by Country (2015-2020)
Table North America Digital OOH Consumption Value ($) by Country (2015-2020)
Figure North America Digital OOH Market PEST Analysis
Table Europe Digital OOH Production, Ex-factory Price Revenue ($), Gross Margin (%) and Gross ($) Analysis from 2015-2020
Table Europe Digital OOH Consumption, Terminal Price, Consumption Value ($) and Channel Margin Analysis from 2015-2020
Table Europe Digital OOH Import and Export from 2015-2020
Table Europe Digital OOH Value ($) by Type (2015-2020)
Table Europe Digital OOH Production by Type (2015-2020)
Table Europe Digital OOH Consumption by Application (2015-2020)
Table Europe Digital OOH Consumption by Country (2015-2020)
Table Europe Digital OOH Consumption Value ($) by Country (2015-2020)
Figure Europe Digital OOH Market PEST Analysis
Table Asia-Pacific Digital OOH Production, Ex-factory Price Revenue ($), Gross Margin (%) and Gross ($) Analysis from 2015-2020
Table Asia-Pacific Digital OOH Consumption, Terminal Price, Consumption Value ($) and Channel Margin Analysis from 2015-2020
Table Asia-Pacific Digital OOH Import and Export from 2015-2020
Table Asia-Pacific Digital OOH Value ($) by Type (2015-2020)
Table Asia-Pacific Digital OOH Production by Type (2015-2020)
Table Asia-Pacific Digital OOH Consumption by Application (2015-2020)
Table Asia-Pacific Digital OOH Consumption by Country (2015-2020)
Table Asia-Pacific Digital OOH Consumption Value ($) by Country (2015-2020)
Figure Asia-Pacific Digital OOH Market PEST Analysis
Table Latin America Digital OOH Production, Ex-factory Price Revenue ($), Gross Margin (%) and Gross ($) Analysis from 2015-2020
Table Latin America Digital OOH Consumption, Terminal Price, Consumption Value ($) and Channel Margin Analysis from 2015-2020
Table Latin America Digital OOH Import and Export from 2015-2020
Table Latin America Digital OOH Value ($) by Type (2015-2020)
Table Latin America Digital OOH Production by Type (2015-2020)
Table Latin America Digital OOH Consumption by Application (2015-2020)
Table Latin America Digital OOH Consumption by Country (2015-2020)
Table Latin America Digital OOH Consumption Value ($) by Country (2015-2020)
Figure Latin America Digital OOH Market PEST Analysis
Table Middle East & Africa Digital OOH Production, Ex-factory Price Revenue ($), Gross Margin (%) and Gross ($) Analysis from 2015-2020
Table Middle East & Africa Digital OOH Consumption, Terminal Price, Consumption Value ($) and Channel Margin Analysis from 2015-2020
Table Middle East & Africa Digital OOH Import and Export from 2015-2020
Table Middle East & Africa Digital OOH Value ($) by Type (2015-2020)
Table Middle East & Africa Digital OOH Production by Type (2015-2020)
Table Middle East & Africa Digital OOH Consumption by Application (2015-2020)
Table Middle East & Africa Digital OOH Consumption by Country (2015-2020)
Table Middle East & Africa Digital OOH Consumption Value ($) by Country (2015-2020)
Figure Middle East & Africa Digital OOH Market PEST Analysis
Table Global Digital OOH Value ($) and Growth Rate Forecast by Region (2020-2027)
Table Global Digital OOH Production and Growth Rate Forecast by Region (2020-2027)
Table Global Digital OOH Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast by Region (2020-2027)
Table Global Digital OOH Production and Growth Rate Forecast by Type (2020-2027)
Table Global Digital OOH Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast by Application (2020-2027)