Global Commercial Computer Projector Market Research Report 2023
A Commercial Computer Projector is an optical device that projects an image (or moving images) onto a surface, commonly a projection screen.
According to QYResearch’s new survey, global Commercial Computer Projector market is projected to reach US$ 6985.9 million in 2029, increasing from US$ 6656.6 million in 2022, with the CAGR of 1.0% during the period of 2023 to 2029. Influencing issues, such as economy environments, COVID-19 and Russia-Ukraine War, have led to great market fluctuations in the past few years and are considered comprehensively in the whole Commercial Computer Projector market research.
The Commercial Computer Projector market is dynamic, and it continually evolves to meet the changing needs of businesses, educational institutions, and various industries. Several opportunities and trends are shaping the market:
1. High-Resolution Projection:
Increasing demand for higher resolution projectors to deliver sharp and detailed visuals for presentations, digital signage, and entertainment applications.
2. Laser Projection Technology:
Growing adoption of laser-based projectors for their longer lifespan, maintenance cost savings, and better color accuracy compared to traditional lamp projectors.
3. Interactive Projectors:
The integration of interactive features into projectors for collaborative and educational purposes is gaining popularity, enhancing engagement and interactivity in classrooms and boardrooms.
4. Ultra-Short Throw Projectors:
Ultra-short throw projectors, which can project large images from a very short distance, are favored for small meeting rooms and classrooms with limited space.
5. Wireless and Mobile Projection:
Increasing demand for wireless connectivity and mobile projection solutions, enabling users to cast content from their devices without physical cables.
6. Hybrid Work and Remote Collaboration:
The continued trend of remote and hybrid work environments is driving the need for projectors that support virtual meetings, presentations, and collaboration.
7. Sustainability and Energy Efficiency:
Growing emphasis on energy-efficient projectors with longer lamp life and eco-friendly features to reduce the environmental footprint.
8. 4K and HDR Projection:
The adoption of 4K resolution and high dynamic range (HDR) technologies in projectors for enhanced image quality and visual experiences.
9. Digital Signage and Large Displays:
Projectors are used for digital signage in retail, hospitality, and advertising, offering versatility and cost-effective alternatives to large LED displays.
10. Augmented Reality (AR) Projection:
Emerging applications of projectors in augmented reality, including interactive AR displays and projection mapping for marketing and entertainment.
11. Remote Management and Monitoring:
The integration of remote management and monitoring tools in projectors to streamline maintenance, reduce downtime, and improve reliability.
12. Customization and Integration:
Increasing demand for projectors that can be customized and seamlessly integrated into existing AV systems, smart buildings, and automation solutions.
13. Education Technology (EdTech):
The education sector continues to drive demand for projectors, particularly interactive models, as schools and universities adopt EdTech solutions.
14. Entertainment and Live Events:
The use of projectors in entertainment venues, theaters, and live events for immersive experiences, including projection mapping and 3D visuals.
15. Healthcare and Simulation:
The healthcare industry's use of projectors for medical imaging, simulations, and training purposes, contributing to market growth.
16. Smart Projectors:
Integration of AI, voice recognition, and smart features in projectors for enhanced user experiences and automation.
17. Sustainability Initiatives:
Manufacturers focusing on environmentally friendly projector designs, including lower power consumption and recyclable materials.
Overall, the Commercial Computer Projector market is driven by technological advancements, changing work patterns, and the need for versatile and immersive visual solutions in various sectors. As businesses and institutions continue to invest in technology for communication, collaboration, and education, the projector market is likely to witness ongoing growth and innovation.
Report Scope
This report, based on historical analysis (2018-2022) and forecast calculation (2023-2029), aims to help readers to get a comprehensive understanding of global Commercial Computer Projector market with multiple angles, which provides sufficient supports to readers’ strategy and decision making.
By Company
Chapter 1: Product Basic Information (Definition, Type and Application)
Chapter 2: Manufacturers’ Competition Patterns
Chapter 3: Country Level Sales Analysis
Chapter 4: Product Type Analysis
Chapter 5: Product Application Analysis
Chapter 6: Manufacturers’ Outline
Chapter 7: Industry Chain, Market Channel and Customer Analysis
Chapter 8: Market Opportunities and Challenges
Chapter 9: Market Conclusions
Chapter 10: Research Methodology and Data Source
According to QYResearch’s new survey, global Commercial Computer Projector market is projected to reach US$ 6985.9 million in 2029, increasing from US$ 6656.6 million in 2022, with the CAGR of 1.0% during the period of 2023 to 2029. Influencing issues, such as economy environments, COVID-19 and Russia-Ukraine War, have led to great market fluctuations in the past few years and are considered comprehensively in the whole Commercial Computer Projector market research.
The Commercial Computer Projector market is dynamic, and it continually evolves to meet the changing needs of businesses, educational institutions, and various industries. Several opportunities and trends are shaping the market:
1. High-Resolution Projection:
Increasing demand for higher resolution projectors to deliver sharp and detailed visuals for presentations, digital signage, and entertainment applications.
2. Laser Projection Technology:
Growing adoption of laser-based projectors for their longer lifespan, maintenance cost savings, and better color accuracy compared to traditional lamp projectors.
3. Interactive Projectors:
The integration of interactive features into projectors for collaborative and educational purposes is gaining popularity, enhancing engagement and interactivity in classrooms and boardrooms.
4. Ultra-Short Throw Projectors:
Ultra-short throw projectors, which can project large images from a very short distance, are favored for small meeting rooms and classrooms with limited space.
5. Wireless and Mobile Projection:
Increasing demand for wireless connectivity and mobile projection solutions, enabling users to cast content from their devices without physical cables.
6. Hybrid Work and Remote Collaboration:
The continued trend of remote and hybrid work environments is driving the need for projectors that support virtual meetings, presentations, and collaboration.
7. Sustainability and Energy Efficiency:
Growing emphasis on energy-efficient projectors with longer lamp life and eco-friendly features to reduce the environmental footprint.
8. 4K and HDR Projection:
The adoption of 4K resolution and high dynamic range (HDR) technologies in projectors for enhanced image quality and visual experiences.
9. Digital Signage and Large Displays:
Projectors are used for digital signage in retail, hospitality, and advertising, offering versatility and cost-effective alternatives to large LED displays.
10. Augmented Reality (AR) Projection:
Emerging applications of projectors in augmented reality, including interactive AR displays and projection mapping for marketing and entertainment.
11. Remote Management and Monitoring:
The integration of remote management and monitoring tools in projectors to streamline maintenance, reduce downtime, and improve reliability.
12. Customization and Integration:
Increasing demand for projectors that can be customized and seamlessly integrated into existing AV systems, smart buildings, and automation solutions.
13. Education Technology (EdTech):
The education sector continues to drive demand for projectors, particularly interactive models, as schools and universities adopt EdTech solutions.
14. Entertainment and Live Events:
The use of projectors in entertainment venues, theaters, and live events for immersive experiences, including projection mapping and 3D visuals.
15. Healthcare and Simulation:
The healthcare industry's use of projectors for medical imaging, simulations, and training purposes, contributing to market growth.
16. Smart Projectors:
Integration of AI, voice recognition, and smart features in projectors for enhanced user experiences and automation.
17. Sustainability Initiatives:
Manufacturers focusing on environmentally friendly projector designs, including lower power consumption and recyclable materials.
Overall, the Commercial Computer Projector market is driven by technological advancements, changing work patterns, and the need for versatile and immersive visual solutions in various sectors. As businesses and institutions continue to invest in technology for communication, collaboration, and education, the projector market is likely to witness ongoing growth and innovation.
Report Scope
This report, based on historical analysis (2018-2022) and forecast calculation (2023-2029), aims to help readers to get a comprehensive understanding of global Commercial Computer Projector market with multiple angles, which provides sufficient supports to readers’ strategy and decision making.
By Company
- Epson
- BenQ
- Optoma
- Acer
- NEC
- Panasonic
- Sony
- Sharp
- Canon
- Vivitek (Delta)
- ViewSonic
- LG
- Dell
- BARCO
- Infocus
- Christie
- Digital Projection
- LCD Projectors
- DLP Projectors
- Others
- Business
- Education
- Others
- North America
- U.S.
- Canada
- Europe
- Germany
- France
- U.K.
- Italy
- Russia
- Asia-Pacific
- China
- Japan
- South Korea
- India
- Australia
- Taiwan
- Indonesia
- Thailand
- Malaysia
- Philippines
- Vietnam
- Latin America
- Mexico
- Brazil
- Argentina
- Middle East & Africa
- Turkey
- Saudi Arabia
- U.A.E
Chapter 1: Product Basic Information (Definition, Type and Application)
Chapter 2: Manufacturers’ Competition Patterns
Chapter 3: Country Level Sales Analysis
Chapter 4: Product Type Analysis
Chapter 5: Product Application Analysis
Chapter 6: Manufacturers’ Outline
Chapter 7: Industry Chain, Market Channel and Customer Analysis
Chapter 8: Market Opportunities and Challenges
Chapter 9: Market Conclusions
Chapter 10: Research Methodology and Data Source
1 COMMERCIAL COMPUTER PROJECTOR MARKET OVERVIEW
1.1 Product Overview and Scope of Commercial Computer Projector
1.2 Commercial Computer Projector Segment by Type
1.2.1 Global Commercial Computer Projector Market Value Comparison by Type (2023-2029)
1.2.2 LCD Projectors
1.2.3 DLP Projectors
1.2.4 Others
1.3 Commercial Computer Projector Segment by Application
1.3.1 Global Commercial Computer Projector Market Value by Application: (2023-2029)
1.3.2 Business
1.3.3 Education
1.3.4 Others
1.4 Global Commercial Computer Projector Market Size Estimates and Forecasts
1.4.1 Global Commercial Computer Projector Revenue 2018-2029
1.4.2 Global Commercial Computer Projector Sales 2018-2029
1.4.3 Global Commercial Computer Projector Market Average Price (2018-2029)
1.5 Assumptions and Limitations
2 COMMERCIAL COMPUTER PROJECTOR MARKET COMPETITION BY MANUFACTURERS
2.1 Global Commercial Computer Projector Sales Market Share by Manufacturers (2018-2023)
2.2 Global Commercial Computer Projector Revenue Market Share by Manufacturers (2018-2023)
2.3 Global Commercial Computer Projector Average Price by Manufacturers (2018-2023)
2.4 Global Commercial Computer Projector Industry Ranking 2021 VS 2022 VS 2023
2.5 Global Key Manufacturers of Commercial Computer Projector, Manufacturing Sites & Headquarters
2.6 Global Key Manufacturers of Commercial Computer Projector, Product Type & Application
2.7 Commercial Computer Projector Market Competitive Situation and Trends
2.7.1 Commercial Computer Projector Market Concentration Rate
2.7.2 The Global Top 5 and Top 10 Largest Commercial Computer Projector Players Market Share by Revenue
2.7.3 Global Commercial Computer Projector Market Share by Company Type (Tier 1, Tier 2 and Tier 3)
2.8 Manufacturers Mergers & Acquisitions, Expansion Plans
3 COMMERCIAL COMPUTER PROJECTOR RETROSPECTIVE MARKET SCENARIO BY REGION
3.1 Global Commercial Computer Projector Market Size by Region: 2018 Versus 2022 Versus 2029
3.2 Global Commercial Computer Projector Global Commercial Computer Projector Sales by Region: 2018-2029
3.2.1 Global Commercial Computer Projector Sales by Region: 2018-2023
3.2.2 Global Commercial Computer Projector Sales by Region: 2024-2029
3.3 Global Commercial Computer Projector Global Commercial Computer Projector Revenue by Region: 2018-2029
3.3.1 Global Commercial Computer Projector Revenue by Region: 2018-2023
3.3.2 Global Commercial Computer Projector Revenue by Region: 2024-2029
3.4 North America Commercial Computer Projector Market Facts & Figures by Country
3.4.1 North America Commercial Computer Projector Market Size by Country: 2018 VS 2022 VS 2029
3.4.2 North America Commercial Computer Projector Sales by Country (2018-2029)
3.4.3 North America Commercial Computer Projector Revenue by Country (2018-2029)
3.4.4 U.S.
3.4.5 Canada
3.5 Europe Commercial Computer Projector Market Facts & Figures by Country
3.5.1 Europe Commercial Computer Projector Market Size by Country: 2018 VS 2022 VS 2029
3.5.2 Europe Commercial Computer Projector Sales by Country (2018-2029)
3.5.3 Europe Commercial Computer Projector Revenue by Country (2018-2029)
3.5.4 Germany
3.5.5 France
3.5.6 U.K.
3.5.7 Italy
3.5.8 Russia
3.6 Asia Pacific Commercial Computer Projector Market Facts & Figures by Country
3.6.1 Asia Pacific Commercial Computer Projector Market Size by Country: 2018 VS 2022 VS 2029
3.6.2 Asia Pacific Commercial Computer Projector Sales by Country (2018-2029)
3.6.3 Asia Pacific Commercial Computer Projector Revenue by Country (2018-2029)
3.6.4 China
3.6.5 Japan
3.6.6 South Korea
3.6.7 India
3.6.8 Australia
3.6.9 Taiwan
3.6.10 Indonesia
3.6.11 Thailand
3.6.12 Malaysia
3.6.13 Philippines
3.7 Latin America Commercial Computer Projector Market Facts & Figures by Country
3.7.1 Latin America Commercial Computer Projector Market Size by Country: 2018 VS 2022 VS 2029
3.7.2 Latin America Commercial Computer Projector Sales by Country (2018-2029)
3.7.3 Latin America Commercial Computer Projector Revenue by Country (2018-2029)
3.7.4 Mexico
3.7.5 Brazil
3.7.6 Argentina
3.8 Middle East and Africa Commercial Computer Projector Market Facts & Figures by Country
3.8.1 Middle East and Africa Commercial Computer Projector Market Size by Country: 2018 VS 2022 VS 2029
3.8.2 Middle East and Africa Commercial Computer Projector Sales by Country (2018-2029)
3.8.3 Middle East and Africa Commercial Computer Projector Revenue by Country (2018-2029)
3.8.4 Turkey
3.8.5 Saudi Arabia
3.8.6 U.A.E
4 SEGMENT BY TYPE
4.1 Global Commercial Computer Projector Sales by Type (2018-2029)
4.1.1 Global Commercial Computer Projector Sales by Type (2018-2023)
4.1.2 Global Commercial Computer Projector Sales by Type (2024-2029)
4.1.3 Global Commercial Computer Projector Sales Market Share by Type (2018-2029)
4.2 Global Commercial Computer Projector Revenue by Type (2018-2029)
4.2.1 Global Commercial Computer Projector Revenue by Type (2018-2023)
4.2.2 Global Commercial Computer Projector Revenue by Type (2024-2029)
4.2.3 Global Commercial Computer Projector Revenue Market Share by Type (2018-2029)
4.3 Global Commercial Computer Projector Price by Type (2018-2029)
5 SEGMENT BY APPLICATION
5.1 Global Commercial Computer Projector Sales by Application (2018-2029)
5.1.1 Global Commercial Computer Projector Sales by Application (2018-2023)
5.1.2 Global Commercial Computer Projector Sales by Application (2024-2029)
5.1.3 Global Commercial Computer Projector Sales Market Share by Application (2018-2029)
5.2 Global Commercial Computer Projector Revenue by Application (2018-2029)
5.2.1 Global Commercial Computer Projector Revenue by Application (2018-2023)
5.2.2 Global Commercial Computer Projector Revenue by Application (2024-2029)
5.2.3 Global Commercial Computer Projector Revenue Market Share by Application (2018-2029)
5.3 Global Commercial Computer Projector Price by Application (2018-2029)
6 KEY COMPANIES PROFILED
6.1 Epson
6.1.1 Epson Corporation Information
6.1.2 Epson Description and Business Overview
6.1.3 Epson Commercial Computer Projector Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2018-2023)
6.1.4 Epson Commercial Computer Projector Product Portfolio
6.1.5 Epson Recent Developments/Updates
6.2 BenQ
6.2.1 BenQ Corporation Information
6.2.2 BenQ Description and Business Overview
6.2.3 BenQ Commercial Computer Projector Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2018-2023)
6.2.4 BenQ Commercial Computer Projector Product Portfolio
6.2.5 BenQ Recent Developments/Updates
6.3 Optoma
6.3.1 Optoma Corporation Information
6.3.2 Optoma Description and Business Overview
6.3.3 Optoma Commercial Computer Projector Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2018-2023)
6.3.4 Optoma Commercial Computer Projector Product Portfolio
6.3.5 Optoma Recent Developments/Updates
6.4 Acer
6.4.1 Acer Corporation Information
6.4.2 Acer Description and Business Overview
6.4.3 Acer Commercial Computer Projector Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2018-2023)
6.4.4 Acer Commercial Computer Projector Product Portfolio
6.4.5 Acer Recent Developments/Updates
6.5 NEC
6.5.1 NEC Corporation Information
6.5.2 NEC Description and Business Overview
6.5.3 NEC Commercial Computer Projector Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2018-2023)
6.5.4 NEC Commercial Computer Projector Product Portfolio
6.5.5 NEC Recent Developments/Updates
6.6 Panasonic
6.6.1 Panasonic Corporation Information
6.6.2 Panasonic Description and Business Overview
6.6.3 Panasonic Commercial Computer Projector Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2018-2023)
6.6.4 Panasonic Commercial Computer Projector Product Portfolio
6.6.5 Panasonic Recent Developments/Updates
6.7 Sony
6.6.1 Sony Corporation Information
6.6.2 Sony Description and Business Overview
6.6.3 Sony Commercial Computer Projector Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2018-2023)
6.4.4 Sony Commercial Computer Projector Product Portfolio
6.7.5 Sony Recent Developments/Updates
6.8 Sharp
6.8.1 Sharp Corporation Information
6.8.2 Sharp Description and Business Overview
6.8.3 Sharp Commercial Computer Projector Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2018-2023)
6.8.4 Sharp Commercial Computer Projector Product Portfolio
6.8.5 Sharp Recent Developments/Updates
6.9 Canon
6.9.1 Canon Corporation Information
6.9.2 Canon Description and Business Overview
6.9.3 Canon Commercial Computer Projector Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2018-2023)
6.9.4 Canon Commercial Computer Projector Product Portfolio
6.9.5 Canon Recent Developments/Updates
6.10 Vivitek (Delta)
6.10.1 Vivitek (Delta) Corporation Information
6.10.2 Vivitek (Delta) Description and Business Overview
6.10.3 Vivitek (Delta) Commercial Computer Projector Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2018-2023)
6.10.4 Vivitek (Delta) Commercial Computer Projector Product Portfolio
6.10.5 Vivitek (Delta) Recent Developments/Updates
6.11 ViewSonic
6.11.1 ViewSonic Corporation Information
6.11.2 ViewSonic Commercial Computer Projector Description and Business Overview
6.11.3 ViewSonic Commercial Computer Projector Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2018-2023)
6.11.4 ViewSonic Commercial Computer Projector Product Portfolio
6.11.5 ViewSonic Recent Developments/Updates
6.12 LG
6.12.1 LG Corporation Information
6.12.2 LG Commercial Computer Projector Description and Business Overview
6.12.3 LG Commercial Computer Projector Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2018-2023)
6.12.4 LG Commercial Computer Projector Product Portfolio
6.12.5 LG Recent Developments/Updates
6.13 Dell
6.13.1 Dell Corporation Information
6.13.2 Dell Commercial Computer Projector Description and Business Overview
6.13.3 Dell Commercial Computer Projector Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2018-2023)
6.13.4 Dell Commercial Computer Projector Product Portfolio
6.13.5 Dell Recent Developments/Updates
6.14 BARCO
6.14.1 BARCO Corporation Information
6.14.2 BARCO Commercial Computer Projector Description and Business Overview
6.14.3 BARCO Commercial Computer Projector Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2018-2023)
6.14.4 BARCO Commercial Computer Projector Product Portfolio
6.14.5 BARCO Recent Developments/Updates
6.15 Infocus
6.15.1 Infocus Corporation Information
6.15.2 Infocus Commercial Computer Projector Description and Business Overview
6.15.3 Infocus Commercial Computer Projector Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2018-2023)
6.15.4 Infocus Commercial Computer Projector Product Portfolio
6.15.5 Infocus Recent Developments/Updates
6.16 Christie
6.16.1 Christie Corporation Information
6.16.2 Christie Commercial Computer Projector Description and Business Overview
6.16.3 Christie Commercial Computer Projector Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2018-2023)
6.16.4 Christie Commercial Computer Projector Product Portfolio
6.16.5 Christie Recent Developments/Updates
6.17 Digital Projection
6.17.1 Digital Projection Corporation Information
6.17.2 Digital Projection Commercial Computer Projector Description and Business Overview
6.17.3 Digital Projection Commercial Computer Projector Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2018-2023)
6.17.4 Digital Projection Commercial Computer Projector Product Portfolio
6.17.5 Digital Projection Recent Developments/Updates
7 INDUSTRY CHAIN AND SALES CHANNELS ANALYSIS
7.1 Commercial Computer Projector Industry Chain Analysis
7.2 Commercial Computer Projector Key Raw Materials
7.2.1 Key Raw Materials
7.2.2 Raw Materials Key Suppliers
7.3 Commercial Computer Projector Production Mode & Process
7.4 Commercial Computer Projector Sales and Marketing
7.4.1 Commercial Computer Projector Sales Channels
7.4.2 Commercial Computer Projector Distributors
7.5 Commercial Computer Projector Customers
8 COMMERCIAL COMPUTER PROJECTOR MARKET DYNAMICS
8.1 Commercial Computer Projector Industry Trends
8.2 Commercial Computer Projector Market Drivers
8.3 Commercial Computer Projector Market Challenges
8.4 Commercial Computer Projector Market Restraints
9 RESEARCH FINDING AND CONCLUSION
10 METHODOLOGY AND DATA SOURCE
10.1 Methodology/Research Approach
10.1.1 Research Programs/Design
10.1.2 Market Size Estimation
10.1.3 Market Breakdown and Data Triangulation
10.2 Data Source
10.2.1 Secondary Sources
10.2.2 Primary Sources
10.3 Author List
10.4 Disclaimer
1.1 Product Overview and Scope of Commercial Computer Projector
1.2 Commercial Computer Projector Segment by Type
1.2.1 Global Commercial Computer Projector Market Value Comparison by Type (2023-2029)
1.2.2 LCD Projectors
1.2.3 DLP Projectors
1.2.4 Others
1.3 Commercial Computer Projector Segment by Application
1.3.1 Global Commercial Computer Projector Market Value by Application: (2023-2029)
1.3.2 Business
1.3.3 Education
1.3.4 Others
1.4 Global Commercial Computer Projector Market Size Estimates and Forecasts
1.4.1 Global Commercial Computer Projector Revenue 2018-2029
1.4.2 Global Commercial Computer Projector Sales 2018-2029
1.4.3 Global Commercial Computer Projector Market Average Price (2018-2029)
1.5 Assumptions and Limitations
2 COMMERCIAL COMPUTER PROJECTOR MARKET COMPETITION BY MANUFACTURERS
2.1 Global Commercial Computer Projector Sales Market Share by Manufacturers (2018-2023)
2.2 Global Commercial Computer Projector Revenue Market Share by Manufacturers (2018-2023)
2.3 Global Commercial Computer Projector Average Price by Manufacturers (2018-2023)
2.4 Global Commercial Computer Projector Industry Ranking 2021 VS 2022 VS 2023
2.5 Global Key Manufacturers of Commercial Computer Projector, Manufacturing Sites & Headquarters
2.6 Global Key Manufacturers of Commercial Computer Projector, Product Type & Application
2.7 Commercial Computer Projector Market Competitive Situation and Trends
2.7.1 Commercial Computer Projector Market Concentration Rate
2.7.2 The Global Top 5 and Top 10 Largest Commercial Computer Projector Players Market Share by Revenue
2.7.3 Global Commercial Computer Projector Market Share by Company Type (Tier 1, Tier 2 and Tier 3)
2.8 Manufacturers Mergers & Acquisitions, Expansion Plans
3 COMMERCIAL COMPUTER PROJECTOR RETROSPECTIVE MARKET SCENARIO BY REGION
3.1 Global Commercial Computer Projector Market Size by Region: 2018 Versus 2022 Versus 2029
3.2 Global Commercial Computer Projector Global Commercial Computer Projector Sales by Region: 2018-2029
3.2.1 Global Commercial Computer Projector Sales by Region: 2018-2023
3.2.2 Global Commercial Computer Projector Sales by Region: 2024-2029
3.3 Global Commercial Computer Projector Global Commercial Computer Projector Revenue by Region: 2018-2029
3.3.1 Global Commercial Computer Projector Revenue by Region: 2018-2023
3.3.2 Global Commercial Computer Projector Revenue by Region: 2024-2029
3.4 North America Commercial Computer Projector Market Facts & Figures by Country
3.4.1 North America Commercial Computer Projector Market Size by Country: 2018 VS 2022 VS 2029
3.4.2 North America Commercial Computer Projector Sales by Country (2018-2029)
3.4.3 North America Commercial Computer Projector Revenue by Country (2018-2029)
3.4.4 U.S.
3.4.5 Canada
3.5 Europe Commercial Computer Projector Market Facts & Figures by Country
3.5.1 Europe Commercial Computer Projector Market Size by Country: 2018 VS 2022 VS 2029
3.5.2 Europe Commercial Computer Projector Sales by Country (2018-2029)
3.5.3 Europe Commercial Computer Projector Revenue by Country (2018-2029)
3.5.4 Germany
3.5.5 France
3.5.6 U.K.
3.5.7 Italy
3.5.8 Russia
3.6 Asia Pacific Commercial Computer Projector Market Facts & Figures by Country
3.6.1 Asia Pacific Commercial Computer Projector Market Size by Country: 2018 VS 2022 VS 2029
3.6.2 Asia Pacific Commercial Computer Projector Sales by Country (2018-2029)
3.6.3 Asia Pacific Commercial Computer Projector Revenue by Country (2018-2029)
3.6.4 China
3.6.5 Japan
3.6.6 South Korea
3.6.7 India
3.6.8 Australia
3.6.9 Taiwan
3.6.10 Indonesia
3.6.11 Thailand
3.6.12 Malaysia
3.6.13 Philippines
3.7 Latin America Commercial Computer Projector Market Facts & Figures by Country
3.7.1 Latin America Commercial Computer Projector Market Size by Country: 2018 VS 2022 VS 2029
3.7.2 Latin America Commercial Computer Projector Sales by Country (2018-2029)
3.7.3 Latin America Commercial Computer Projector Revenue by Country (2018-2029)
3.7.4 Mexico
3.7.5 Brazil
3.7.6 Argentina
3.8 Middle East and Africa Commercial Computer Projector Market Facts & Figures by Country
3.8.1 Middle East and Africa Commercial Computer Projector Market Size by Country: 2018 VS 2022 VS 2029
3.8.2 Middle East and Africa Commercial Computer Projector Sales by Country (2018-2029)
3.8.3 Middle East and Africa Commercial Computer Projector Revenue by Country (2018-2029)
3.8.4 Turkey
3.8.5 Saudi Arabia
3.8.6 U.A.E
4 SEGMENT BY TYPE
4.1 Global Commercial Computer Projector Sales by Type (2018-2029)
4.1.1 Global Commercial Computer Projector Sales by Type (2018-2023)
4.1.2 Global Commercial Computer Projector Sales by Type (2024-2029)
4.1.3 Global Commercial Computer Projector Sales Market Share by Type (2018-2029)
4.2 Global Commercial Computer Projector Revenue by Type (2018-2029)
4.2.1 Global Commercial Computer Projector Revenue by Type (2018-2023)
4.2.2 Global Commercial Computer Projector Revenue by Type (2024-2029)
4.2.3 Global Commercial Computer Projector Revenue Market Share by Type (2018-2029)
4.3 Global Commercial Computer Projector Price by Type (2018-2029)
5 SEGMENT BY APPLICATION
5.1 Global Commercial Computer Projector Sales by Application (2018-2029)
5.1.1 Global Commercial Computer Projector Sales by Application (2018-2023)
5.1.2 Global Commercial Computer Projector Sales by Application (2024-2029)
5.1.3 Global Commercial Computer Projector Sales Market Share by Application (2018-2029)
5.2 Global Commercial Computer Projector Revenue by Application (2018-2029)
5.2.1 Global Commercial Computer Projector Revenue by Application (2018-2023)
5.2.2 Global Commercial Computer Projector Revenue by Application (2024-2029)
5.2.3 Global Commercial Computer Projector Revenue Market Share by Application (2018-2029)
5.3 Global Commercial Computer Projector Price by Application (2018-2029)
6 KEY COMPANIES PROFILED
6.1 Epson
6.1.1 Epson Corporation Information
6.1.2 Epson Description and Business Overview
6.1.3 Epson Commercial Computer Projector Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2018-2023)
6.1.4 Epson Commercial Computer Projector Product Portfolio
6.1.5 Epson Recent Developments/Updates
6.2 BenQ
6.2.1 BenQ Corporation Information
6.2.2 BenQ Description and Business Overview
6.2.3 BenQ Commercial Computer Projector Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2018-2023)
6.2.4 BenQ Commercial Computer Projector Product Portfolio
6.2.5 BenQ Recent Developments/Updates
6.3 Optoma
6.3.1 Optoma Corporation Information
6.3.2 Optoma Description and Business Overview
6.3.3 Optoma Commercial Computer Projector Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2018-2023)
6.3.4 Optoma Commercial Computer Projector Product Portfolio
6.3.5 Optoma Recent Developments/Updates
6.4 Acer
6.4.1 Acer Corporation Information
6.4.2 Acer Description and Business Overview
6.4.3 Acer Commercial Computer Projector Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2018-2023)
6.4.4 Acer Commercial Computer Projector Product Portfolio
6.4.5 Acer Recent Developments/Updates
6.5 NEC
6.5.1 NEC Corporation Information
6.5.2 NEC Description and Business Overview
6.5.3 NEC Commercial Computer Projector Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2018-2023)
6.5.4 NEC Commercial Computer Projector Product Portfolio
6.5.5 NEC Recent Developments/Updates
6.6 Panasonic
6.6.1 Panasonic Corporation Information
6.6.2 Panasonic Description and Business Overview
6.6.3 Panasonic Commercial Computer Projector Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2018-2023)
6.6.4 Panasonic Commercial Computer Projector Product Portfolio
6.6.5 Panasonic Recent Developments/Updates
6.7 Sony
6.6.1 Sony Corporation Information
6.6.2 Sony Description and Business Overview
6.6.3 Sony Commercial Computer Projector Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2018-2023)
6.4.4 Sony Commercial Computer Projector Product Portfolio
6.7.5 Sony Recent Developments/Updates
6.8 Sharp
6.8.1 Sharp Corporation Information
6.8.2 Sharp Description and Business Overview
6.8.3 Sharp Commercial Computer Projector Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2018-2023)
6.8.4 Sharp Commercial Computer Projector Product Portfolio
6.8.5 Sharp Recent Developments/Updates
6.9 Canon
6.9.1 Canon Corporation Information
6.9.2 Canon Description and Business Overview
6.9.3 Canon Commercial Computer Projector Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2018-2023)
6.9.4 Canon Commercial Computer Projector Product Portfolio
6.9.5 Canon Recent Developments/Updates
6.10 Vivitek (Delta)
6.10.1 Vivitek (Delta) Corporation Information
6.10.2 Vivitek (Delta) Description and Business Overview
6.10.3 Vivitek (Delta) Commercial Computer Projector Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2018-2023)
6.10.4 Vivitek (Delta) Commercial Computer Projector Product Portfolio
6.10.5 Vivitek (Delta) Recent Developments/Updates
6.11 ViewSonic
6.11.1 ViewSonic Corporation Information
6.11.2 ViewSonic Commercial Computer Projector Description and Business Overview
6.11.3 ViewSonic Commercial Computer Projector Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2018-2023)
6.11.4 ViewSonic Commercial Computer Projector Product Portfolio
6.11.5 ViewSonic Recent Developments/Updates
6.12 LG
6.12.1 LG Corporation Information
6.12.2 LG Commercial Computer Projector Description and Business Overview
6.12.3 LG Commercial Computer Projector Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2018-2023)
6.12.4 LG Commercial Computer Projector Product Portfolio
6.12.5 LG Recent Developments/Updates
6.13 Dell
6.13.1 Dell Corporation Information
6.13.2 Dell Commercial Computer Projector Description and Business Overview
6.13.3 Dell Commercial Computer Projector Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2018-2023)
6.13.4 Dell Commercial Computer Projector Product Portfolio
6.13.5 Dell Recent Developments/Updates
6.14 BARCO
6.14.1 BARCO Corporation Information
6.14.2 BARCO Commercial Computer Projector Description and Business Overview
6.14.3 BARCO Commercial Computer Projector Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2018-2023)
6.14.4 BARCO Commercial Computer Projector Product Portfolio
6.14.5 BARCO Recent Developments/Updates
6.15 Infocus
6.15.1 Infocus Corporation Information
6.15.2 Infocus Commercial Computer Projector Description and Business Overview
6.15.3 Infocus Commercial Computer Projector Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2018-2023)
6.15.4 Infocus Commercial Computer Projector Product Portfolio
6.15.5 Infocus Recent Developments/Updates
6.16 Christie
6.16.1 Christie Corporation Information
6.16.2 Christie Commercial Computer Projector Description and Business Overview
6.16.3 Christie Commercial Computer Projector Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2018-2023)
6.16.4 Christie Commercial Computer Projector Product Portfolio
6.16.5 Christie Recent Developments/Updates
6.17 Digital Projection
6.17.1 Digital Projection Corporation Information
6.17.2 Digital Projection Commercial Computer Projector Description and Business Overview
6.17.3 Digital Projection Commercial Computer Projector Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2018-2023)
6.17.4 Digital Projection Commercial Computer Projector Product Portfolio
6.17.5 Digital Projection Recent Developments/Updates
7 INDUSTRY CHAIN AND SALES CHANNELS ANALYSIS
7.1 Commercial Computer Projector Industry Chain Analysis
7.2 Commercial Computer Projector Key Raw Materials
7.2.1 Key Raw Materials
7.2.2 Raw Materials Key Suppliers
7.3 Commercial Computer Projector Production Mode & Process
7.4 Commercial Computer Projector Sales and Marketing
7.4.1 Commercial Computer Projector Sales Channels
7.4.2 Commercial Computer Projector Distributors
7.5 Commercial Computer Projector Customers
8 COMMERCIAL COMPUTER PROJECTOR MARKET DYNAMICS
8.1 Commercial Computer Projector Industry Trends
8.2 Commercial Computer Projector Market Drivers
8.3 Commercial Computer Projector Market Challenges
8.4 Commercial Computer Projector Market Restraints
9 RESEARCH FINDING AND CONCLUSION
10 METHODOLOGY AND DATA SOURCE
10.1 Methodology/Research Approach
10.1.1 Research Programs/Design
10.1.2 Market Size Estimation
10.1.3 Market Breakdown and Data Triangulation
10.2 Data Source
10.2.1 Secondary Sources
10.2.2 Primary Sources
10.3 Author List
10.4 Disclaimer
LIST OF TABLES
Table 1. Global Commercial Computer Projector Market Value Comparison by Type (2023-2029) & (US$ Million)
Table 2. Global Commercial Computer Projector Market Value Comparison by Application (2023-2029) & (US$ Million)
Table 3. Global Commercial Computer Projector Market Competitive Situation by Manufacturers in 2022
Table 4. Global Commercial Computer Projector Sales (K Units) of Key Manufacturers (2018-2023)
Table 5. Global Commercial Computer Projector Sales Market Share by Manufacturers (2018-2023)
Table 6. Global Commercial Computer Projector Revenue (US$ Million) by Manufacturers (2018-2023)
Table 7. Global Commercial Computer Projector Revenue Share by Manufacturers (2018-2023)
Table 8. Global Market Commercial Computer Projector Average Price (USD/Unit) of Key Manufacturers (2018-2023)
Table 9. Global Key Players of Commercial Computer Projector, Industry Ranking, 2021 VS 2022 VS 2023
Table 10. Global Key Manufacturers of Commercial Computer Projector, Manufacturing Sites & Headquarters
Table 11. Global Key Manufacturers of Commercial Computer Projector, Product Type & Application
Table 12. Global Key Manufacturers of Commercial Computer Projector, Date of Enter into This Industry
Table 13. Global Manufacturers Market Concentration Ratio (CR5 and HHI)
Table 14. Global Commercial Computer Projector by Company Type (Tier 1, Tier 2, and Tier 3) & (based on the Revenue in Commercial Computer Projector as of 2022)
Table 15. Manufacturers Mergers & Acquisitions, Expansion Plans
Table 16. Global Commercial Computer Projector Market Size by Region (US$ Million): 2018 VS 2022 VS 2029
Table 17. Global Commercial Computer Projector Sales by Region (2018-2023) & (K Units)
Table 18. Global Commercial Computer Projector Sales Market Share by Region (2018-2023)
Table 19. Global Commercial Computer Projector Sales by Region (2024-2029) & (K Units)
Table 20. Global Commercial Computer Projector Sales Market Share by Region (2024-2029)
Table 21. Global Commercial Computer Projector Revenue by Region (2018-2023) & (US$ Million)
Table 22. Global Commercial Computer Projector Revenue Market Share by Region (2018-2023)
Table 23. Global Commercial Computer Projector Revenue by Region (2024-2029) & (US$ Million)
Table 24. Global Commercial Computer Projector Revenue Market Share by Region (2024-2029)
Table 25. North America Commercial Computer Projector Revenue by Country: 2018 VS 2022 VS 2029 (US$ Million)
Table 26. North America Commercial Computer Projector Sales by Country (2018-2023) & (K Units)
Table 27. North America Commercial Computer Projector Sales by Country (2024-2029) & (K Units)
Table 28. North America Commercial Computer Projector Revenue by Country (2018-2023) & (US$ Million)
Table 29. North America Commercial Computer Projector Revenue by Country (2024-2029) & (US$ Million)
Table 30. Europe Commercial Computer Projector Revenue by Country: 2018 VS 2022 VS 2029 (US$ Million)
Table 31. Europe Commercial Computer Projector Sales by Country (2018-2023) & (K Units)
Table 32. Europe Commercial Computer Projector Sales by Country (2024-2029) & (K Units)
Table 33. Europe Commercial Computer Projector Revenue by Country (2018-2023) & (US$ Million)
Table 34. Europe Commercial Computer Projector Revenue by Country (2024-2029) & (US$ Million)
Table 35. Asia Pacific Commercial Computer Projector Revenue by Region: 2018 VS 2022 VS 2029 (US$ Million)
Table 36. Asia Pacific Commercial Computer Projector Sales by Region (2018-2023) & (K Units)
Table 37. Asia Pacific Commercial Computer Projector Sales by Region (2024-2029) & (K Units)
Table 38. Asia Pacific Commercial Computer Projector Revenue by Region (2018-2023) & (US$ Million)
Table 39. Asia Pacific Commercial Computer Projector Revenue by Region (2024-2029) & (US$ Million)
Table 40. Latin America Commercial Computer Projector Revenue by Country: 2018 VS 2022 VS 2029 (US$ Million)
Table 41. Latin America Commercial Computer Projector Sales by Country (2018-2023) & (K Units)
Table 42. Latin America Commercial Computer Projector Sales by Country (2024-2029) & (K Units)
Table 43. Latin America Commercial Computer Projector Revenue by Country (2018-2023) & (US$ Million)
Table 44. Latin America Commercial Computer Projector Revenue by Country (2024-2029) & (US$ Million)
Table 45. Middle East & Africa Commercial Computer Projector Revenue by Country: 2018 VS 2022 VS 2029 (US$ Million)
Table 46. Middle East & Africa Commercial Computer Projector Sales by Country (2018-2023) & (K Units)
Table 47. Middle East & Africa Commercial Computer Projector Sales by Country (2024-2029) & (K Units)
Table 48. Middle East & Africa Commercial Computer Projector Revenue by Country (2018-2023) & (US$ Million)
Table 49. Middle East & Africa Commercial Computer Projector Revenue by Country (2024-2029) & (US$ Million)
Table 50. Global Commercial Computer Projector Sales (K Units) by Type (2018-2023)
Table 51. Global Commercial Computer Projector Sales (K Units) by Type (2024-2029)
Table 52. Global Commercial Computer Projector Sales Market Share by Type (2018-2023)
Table 53. Global Commercial Computer Projector Sales Market Share by Type (2024-2029)
Table 54. Global Commercial Computer Projector Revenue (US$ Million) by Type (2018-2023)
Table 55. Global Commercial Computer Projector Revenue (US$ Million) by Type (2024-2029)
Table 56. Global Commercial Computer Projector Revenue Market Share by Type (2018-2023)
Table 57. Global Commercial Computer Projector Revenue Market Share by Type (2024-2029)
Table 58. Global Commercial Computer Projector Price (USD/Unit) by Type (2018-2023)
Table 59. Global Commercial Computer Projector Price (USD/Unit) by Type (2024-2029)
Table 60. Global Commercial Computer Projector Sales (K Units) by Application (2018-2023)
Table 61. Global Commercial Computer Projector Sales (K Units) by Application (2024-2029)
Table 62. Global Commercial Computer Projector Sales Market Share by Application (2018-2023)
Table 63. Global Commercial Computer Projector Sales Market Share by Application (2024-2029)
Table 64. Global Commercial Computer Projector Revenue (US$ Million) by Application (2018-2023)
Table 65. Global Commercial Computer Projector Revenue (US$ Million) by Application (2024-2029)
Table 66. Global Commercial Computer Projector Revenue Market Share by Application (2018-2023)
Table 67. Global Commercial Computer Projector Revenue Market Share by Application (2024-2029)
Table 68. Global Commercial Computer Projector Price (USD/Unit) by Application (2018-2023)
Table 69. Global Commercial Computer Projector Price (USD/Unit) by Application (2024-2029)
Table 70. Epson Corporation Information
Table 71. Epson Description and Business Overview
Table 72. Epson Commercial Computer Projector Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2018-2023)
Table 73. Epson Commercial Computer Projector Product
Table 74. Epson Recent Developments/Updates
Table 75. BenQ Corporation Information
Table 76. BenQ Description and Business Overview
Table 77. BenQ Commercial Computer Projector Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2018-2023)
Table 78. BenQ Commercial Computer Projector Product
Table 79. BenQ Recent Developments/Updates
Table 80. Optoma Corporation Information
Table 81. Optoma Description and Business Overview
Table 82. Optoma Commercial Computer Projector Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2018-2023)
Table 83. Optoma Commercial Computer Projector Product
Table 84. Optoma Recent Developments/Updates
Table 85. Acer Corporation Information
Table 86. Acer Description and Business Overview
Table 87. Acer Commercial Computer Projector Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2018-2023)
Table 88. Acer Commercial Computer Projector Product
Table 89. Acer Recent Developments/Updates
Table 90. NEC Corporation Information
Table 91. NEC Description and Business Overview
Table 92. NEC Commercial Computer Projector Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2018-2023)
Table 93. NEC Commercial Computer Projector Product
Table 94. NEC Recent Developments/Updates
Table 95. Panasonic Corporation Information
Table 96. Panasonic Description and Business Overview
Table 97. Panasonic Commercial Computer Projector Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2018-2023)
Table 98. Panasonic Commercial Computer Projector Product
Table 99. Panasonic Recent Developments/Updates
Table 100. Sony Corporation Information
Table 101. Sony Description and Business Overview
Table 102. Sony Commercial Computer Projector Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2018-2023)
Table 103. Sony Commercial Computer Projector Product
Table 104. Sony Recent Developments/Updates
Table 105. Sharp Corporation Information
Table 106. Sharp Description and Business Overview
Table 107. Sharp Commercial Computer Projector Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2018-2023)
Table 108. Sharp Commercial Computer Projector Product
Table 109. Sharp Recent Developments/Updates
Table 110. Canon Corporation Information
Table 111. Canon Description and Business Overview
Table 112. Canon Commercial Computer Projector Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2018-2023)
Table 113. Canon Commercial Computer Projector Product
Table 114. Canon Recent Developments/Updates
Table 115. Vivitek (Delta) Corporation Information
Table 116. Vivitek (Delta) Description and Business Overview
Table 117. Vivitek (Delta) Commercial Computer Projector Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2018-2023)
Table 118. Vivitek (Delta) Commercial Computer Projector Product
Table 119. Vivitek (Delta) Recent Developments/Updates
Table 120. ViewSonic Corporation Information
Table 121. ViewSonic Description and Business Overview
Table 122. ViewSonic Commercial Computer Projector Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2018-2023)
Table 123. ViewSonic Commercial Computer Projector Product
Table 124. ViewSonic Recent Developments/Updates
Table 125. LG Corporation Information
Table 126. LG Description and Business Overview
Table 127. LG Commercial Computer Projector Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2018-2023)
Table 128. LG Commercial Computer Projector Product
Table 129. LG Recent Developments/Updates
Table 130. Dell Corporation Information
Table 131. Dell Description and Business Overview
Table 132. Dell Commercial Computer Projector Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2018-2023)
Table 133. Dell Commercial Computer Projector Product
Table 134. Dell Recent Developments/Updates
Table 135. BARCO Corporation Information
Table 136. BARCO Description and Business Overview
Table 137. BARCO Commercial Computer Projector Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2018-2023)
Table 138. BARCO Commercial Computer Projector Product
Table 139. BARCO Recent Developments/Updates
Table 140. Infocus Corporation Information
Table 141. Infocus Description and Business Overview
Table 142. Infocus Commercial Computer Projector Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2018-2023)
Table 143. Infocus Commercial Computer Projector Product
Table 144. Infocus Recent Developments/Updates
Table 145. Christie Corporation Information
Table 146. Christie Description and Business Overview
Table 147. Christie Commercial Computer Projector Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2018-2023)
Table 148. Christie Commercial Computer Projector Product
Table 149. Christie Recent Developments/Updates
Table 150. Digital Projection Corporation Information
Table 151. Digital Projection Description and Business Overview
Table 152. Digital Projection Commercial Computer Projector Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2018-2023)
Table 153. Digital Projection Commercial Computer Projector Product
Table 154. Digital Projection Recent Developments/Updates
Table 155. Key Raw Materials Lists
Table 156. Raw Materials Key Suppliers Lists
Table 157. Commercial Computer Projector Distributors List
Table 158. Commercial Computer Projector Customers List
Table 159. Commercial Computer Projector Market Trends
Table 160. Commercial Computer Projector Market Drivers
Table 161. Commercial Computer Projector Market Challenges
Table 162. Commercial Computer Projector Market Restraints
Table 163. Research Programs/Design for This Report
Table 164. Key Data Information from Secondary Sources
Table 165. Key Data Information from Primary Sources
Table 1. Global Commercial Computer Projector Market Value Comparison by Type (2023-2029) & (US$ Million)
Table 2. Global Commercial Computer Projector Market Value Comparison by Application (2023-2029) & (US$ Million)
Table 3. Global Commercial Computer Projector Market Competitive Situation by Manufacturers in 2022
Table 4. Global Commercial Computer Projector Sales (K Units) of Key Manufacturers (2018-2023)
Table 5. Global Commercial Computer Projector Sales Market Share by Manufacturers (2018-2023)
Table 6. Global Commercial Computer Projector Revenue (US$ Million) by Manufacturers (2018-2023)
Table 7. Global Commercial Computer Projector Revenue Share by Manufacturers (2018-2023)
Table 8. Global Market Commercial Computer Projector Average Price (USD/Unit) of Key Manufacturers (2018-2023)
Table 9. Global Key Players of Commercial Computer Projector, Industry Ranking, 2021 VS 2022 VS 2023
Table 10. Global Key Manufacturers of Commercial Computer Projector, Manufacturing Sites & Headquarters
Table 11. Global Key Manufacturers of Commercial Computer Projector, Product Type & Application
Table 12. Global Key Manufacturers of Commercial Computer Projector, Date of Enter into This Industry
Table 13. Global Manufacturers Market Concentration Ratio (CR5 and HHI)
Table 14. Global Commercial Computer Projector by Company Type (Tier 1, Tier 2, and Tier 3) & (based on the Revenue in Commercial Computer Projector as of 2022)
Table 15. Manufacturers Mergers & Acquisitions, Expansion Plans
Table 16. Global Commercial Computer Projector Market Size by Region (US$ Million): 2018 VS 2022 VS 2029
Table 17. Global Commercial Computer Projector Sales by Region (2018-2023) & (K Units)
Table 18. Global Commercial Computer Projector Sales Market Share by Region (2018-2023)
Table 19. Global Commercial Computer Projector Sales by Region (2024-2029) & (K Units)
Table 20. Global Commercial Computer Projector Sales Market Share by Region (2024-2029)
Table 21. Global Commercial Computer Projector Revenue by Region (2018-2023) & (US$ Million)
Table 22. Global Commercial Computer Projector Revenue Market Share by Region (2018-2023)
Table 23. Global Commercial Computer Projector Revenue by Region (2024-2029) & (US$ Million)
Table 24. Global Commercial Computer Projector Revenue Market Share by Region (2024-2029)
Table 25. North America Commercial Computer Projector Revenue by Country: 2018 VS 2022 VS 2029 (US$ Million)
Table 26. North America Commercial Computer Projector Sales by Country (2018-2023) & (K Units)
Table 27. North America Commercial Computer Projector Sales by Country (2024-2029) & (K Units)
Table 28. North America Commercial Computer Projector Revenue by Country (2018-2023) & (US$ Million)
Table 29. North America Commercial Computer Projector Revenue by Country (2024-2029) & (US$ Million)
Table 30. Europe Commercial Computer Projector Revenue by Country: 2018 VS 2022 VS 2029 (US$ Million)
Table 31. Europe Commercial Computer Projector Sales by Country (2018-2023) & (K Units)
Table 32. Europe Commercial Computer Projector Sales by Country (2024-2029) & (K Units)
Table 33. Europe Commercial Computer Projector Revenue by Country (2018-2023) & (US$ Million)
Table 34. Europe Commercial Computer Projector Revenue by Country (2024-2029) & (US$ Million)
Table 35. Asia Pacific Commercial Computer Projector Revenue by Region: 2018 VS 2022 VS 2029 (US$ Million)
Table 36. Asia Pacific Commercial Computer Projector Sales by Region (2018-2023) & (K Units)
Table 37. Asia Pacific Commercial Computer Projector Sales by Region (2024-2029) & (K Units)
Table 38. Asia Pacific Commercial Computer Projector Revenue by Region (2018-2023) & (US$ Million)
Table 39. Asia Pacific Commercial Computer Projector Revenue by Region (2024-2029) & (US$ Million)
Table 40. Latin America Commercial Computer Projector Revenue by Country: 2018 VS 2022 VS 2029 (US$ Million)
Table 41. Latin America Commercial Computer Projector Sales by Country (2018-2023) & (K Units)
Table 42. Latin America Commercial Computer Projector Sales by Country (2024-2029) & (K Units)
Table 43. Latin America Commercial Computer Projector Revenue by Country (2018-2023) & (US$ Million)
Table 44. Latin America Commercial Computer Projector Revenue by Country (2024-2029) & (US$ Million)
Table 45. Middle East & Africa Commercial Computer Projector Revenue by Country: 2018 VS 2022 VS 2029 (US$ Million)
Table 46. Middle East & Africa Commercial Computer Projector Sales by Country (2018-2023) & (K Units)
Table 47. Middle East & Africa Commercial Computer Projector Sales by Country (2024-2029) & (K Units)
Table 48. Middle East & Africa Commercial Computer Projector Revenue by Country (2018-2023) & (US$ Million)
Table 49. Middle East & Africa Commercial Computer Projector Revenue by Country (2024-2029) & (US$ Million)
Table 50. Global Commercial Computer Projector Sales (K Units) by Type (2018-2023)
Table 51. Global Commercial Computer Projector Sales (K Units) by Type (2024-2029)
Table 52. Global Commercial Computer Projector Sales Market Share by Type (2018-2023)
Table 53. Global Commercial Computer Projector Sales Market Share by Type (2024-2029)
Table 54. Global Commercial Computer Projector Revenue (US$ Million) by Type (2018-2023)
Table 55. Global Commercial Computer Projector Revenue (US$ Million) by Type (2024-2029)
Table 56. Global Commercial Computer Projector Revenue Market Share by Type (2018-2023)
Table 57. Global Commercial Computer Projector Revenue Market Share by Type (2024-2029)
Table 58. Global Commercial Computer Projector Price (USD/Unit) by Type (2018-2023)
Table 59. Global Commercial Computer Projector Price (USD/Unit) by Type (2024-2029)
Table 60. Global Commercial Computer Projector Sales (K Units) by Application (2018-2023)
Table 61. Global Commercial Computer Projector Sales (K Units) by Application (2024-2029)
Table 62. Global Commercial Computer Projector Sales Market Share by Application (2018-2023)
Table 63. Global Commercial Computer Projector Sales Market Share by Application (2024-2029)
Table 64. Global Commercial Computer Projector Revenue (US$ Million) by Application (2018-2023)
Table 65. Global Commercial Computer Projector Revenue (US$ Million) by Application (2024-2029)
Table 66. Global Commercial Computer Projector Revenue Market Share by Application (2018-2023)
Table 67. Global Commercial Computer Projector Revenue Market Share by Application (2024-2029)
Table 68. Global Commercial Computer Projector Price (USD/Unit) by Application (2018-2023)
Table 69. Global Commercial Computer Projector Price (USD/Unit) by Application (2024-2029)
Table 70. Epson Corporation Information
Table 71. Epson Description and Business Overview
Table 72. Epson Commercial Computer Projector Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2018-2023)
Table 73. Epson Commercial Computer Projector Product
Table 74. Epson Recent Developments/Updates
Table 75. BenQ Corporation Information
Table 76. BenQ Description and Business Overview
Table 77. BenQ Commercial Computer Projector Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2018-2023)
Table 78. BenQ Commercial Computer Projector Product
Table 79. BenQ Recent Developments/Updates
Table 80. Optoma Corporation Information
Table 81. Optoma Description and Business Overview
Table 82. Optoma Commercial Computer Projector Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2018-2023)
Table 83. Optoma Commercial Computer Projector Product
Table 84. Optoma Recent Developments/Updates
Table 85. Acer Corporation Information
Table 86. Acer Description and Business Overview
Table 87. Acer Commercial Computer Projector Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2018-2023)
Table 88. Acer Commercial Computer Projector Product
Table 89. Acer Recent Developments/Updates
Table 90. NEC Corporation Information
Table 91. NEC Description and Business Overview
Table 92. NEC Commercial Computer Projector Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2018-2023)
Table 93. NEC Commercial Computer Projector Product
Table 94. NEC Recent Developments/Updates
Table 95. Panasonic Corporation Information
Table 96. Panasonic Description and Business Overview
Table 97. Panasonic Commercial Computer Projector Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2018-2023)
Table 98. Panasonic Commercial Computer Projector Product
Table 99. Panasonic Recent Developments/Updates
Table 100. Sony Corporation Information
Table 101. Sony Description and Business Overview
Table 102. Sony Commercial Computer Projector Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2018-2023)
Table 103. Sony Commercial Computer Projector Product
Table 104. Sony Recent Developments/Updates
Table 105. Sharp Corporation Information
Table 106. Sharp Description and Business Overview
Table 107. Sharp Commercial Computer Projector Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2018-2023)
Table 108. Sharp Commercial Computer Projector Product
Table 109. Sharp Recent Developments/Updates
Table 110. Canon Corporation Information
Table 111. Canon Description and Business Overview
Table 112. Canon Commercial Computer Projector Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2018-2023)
Table 113. Canon Commercial Computer Projector Product
Table 114. Canon Recent Developments/Updates
Table 115. Vivitek (Delta) Corporation Information
Table 116. Vivitek (Delta) Description and Business Overview
Table 117. Vivitek (Delta) Commercial Computer Projector Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2018-2023)
Table 118. Vivitek (Delta) Commercial Computer Projector Product
Table 119. Vivitek (Delta) Recent Developments/Updates
Table 120. ViewSonic Corporation Information
Table 121. ViewSonic Description and Business Overview
Table 122. ViewSonic Commercial Computer Projector Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2018-2023)
Table 123. ViewSonic Commercial Computer Projector Product
Table 124. ViewSonic Recent Developments/Updates
Table 125. LG Corporation Information
Table 126. LG Description and Business Overview
Table 127. LG Commercial Computer Projector Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2018-2023)
Table 128. LG Commercial Computer Projector Product
Table 129. LG Recent Developments/Updates
Table 130. Dell Corporation Information
Table 131. Dell Description and Business Overview
Table 132. Dell Commercial Computer Projector Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2018-2023)
Table 133. Dell Commercial Computer Projector Product
Table 134. Dell Recent Developments/Updates
Table 135. BARCO Corporation Information
Table 136. BARCO Description and Business Overview
Table 137. BARCO Commercial Computer Projector Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2018-2023)
Table 138. BARCO Commercial Computer Projector Product
Table 139. BARCO Recent Developments/Updates
Table 140. Infocus Corporation Information
Table 141. Infocus Description and Business Overview
Table 142. Infocus Commercial Computer Projector Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2018-2023)
Table 143. Infocus Commercial Computer Projector Product
Table 144. Infocus Recent Developments/Updates
Table 145. Christie Corporation Information
Table 146. Christie Description and Business Overview
Table 147. Christie Commercial Computer Projector Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2018-2023)
Table 148. Christie Commercial Computer Projector Product
Table 149. Christie Recent Developments/Updates
Table 150. Digital Projection Corporation Information
Table 151. Digital Projection Description and Business Overview
Table 152. Digital Projection Commercial Computer Projector Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2018-2023)
Table 153. Digital Projection Commercial Computer Projector Product
Table 154. Digital Projection Recent Developments/Updates
Table 155. Key Raw Materials Lists
Table 156. Raw Materials Key Suppliers Lists
Table 157. Commercial Computer Projector Distributors List
Table 158. Commercial Computer Projector Customers List
Table 159. Commercial Computer Projector Market Trends
Table 160. Commercial Computer Projector Market Drivers
Table 161. Commercial Computer Projector Market Challenges
Table 162. Commercial Computer Projector Market Restraints
Table 163. Research Programs/Design for This Report
Table 164. Key Data Information from Secondary Sources
Table 165. Key Data Information from Primary Sources
LIST OF FIGURES
Figure 1. Product Picture of Commercial Computer Projector
Figure 2. Global Commercial Computer Projector Market Value Comparison by Type (2023-2029) & (US$ Million)
Figure 3. Global Commercial Computer Projector Market Share by Type in 2022 & 2029
Figure 4. LCD Projectors Product Picture
Figure 5. DLP Projectors Product Picture
Figure 6. Others Product Picture
Figure 7. Global Commercial Computer Projector Market Value Comparison by Application (2023-2029) & (US$ Million)
Figure 8. Global Commercial Computer Projector Market Share by Application in 2022 & 2029
Figure 9. Business
Figure 10. Education
Figure 11. Others
Figure 12. Global Commercial Computer Projector Revenue, (US$ Million), 2018 VS 2022 VS 2029
Figure 13. Global Commercial Computer Projector Market Size (2018-2029) & (US$ Million)
Figure 14. Global Commercial Computer Projector Sales (2018-2029) & (K Units)
Figure 15. Global Commercial Computer Projector Average Price (USD/Unit) & (2018-2029)
Figure 16. Commercial Computer Projector Report Years Considered
Figure 17. Commercial Computer Projector Sales Share by Manufacturers in 2022
Figure 18. Global Commercial Computer Projector Revenue Share by Manufacturers in 2022
Figure 19. The Global 5 and 10 Largest Commercial Computer Projector Players: Market Share by Revenue in 2022
Figure 20. Commercial Computer Projector Market Share by Company Type (Tier 1, Tier 2 and Tier 3): 2018 VS 2022
Figure 21. Global Commercial Computer Projector Market Size by Region (US$ Million): 2018 VS 2022 VS 2029
Figure 22. North America Commercial Computer Projector Sales Market Share by Country (2018-2029)
Figure 23. North America Commercial Computer Projector Revenue Market Share by Country (2018-2029)
Figure 24. U.S. Commercial Computer Projector Revenue Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (US$ Million)
Figure 25. Canada Commercial Computer Projector Revenue Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (US$ Million)
Figure 26. Europe Commercial Computer Projector Sales Market Share by Country (2018-2029)
Figure 27. Europe Commercial Computer Projector Revenue Market Share by Country (2018-2029)
Figure 28. Germany Commercial Computer Projector Revenue Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (US$ Million)
Figure 29. France Commercial Computer Projector Revenue Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (US$ Million)
Figure 30. U.K. Commercial Computer Projector Revenue Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (US$ Million)
Figure 31. Italy Commercial Computer Projector Revenue Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (US$ Million)
Figure 32. Russia Commercial Computer Projector Revenue Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (US$ Million)
Figure 33. Asia Pacific Commercial Computer Projector Sales Market Share by Region (2018-2029)
Figure 34. Asia Pacific Commercial Computer Projector Revenue Market Share by Region (2018-2029)
Figure 35. China Commercial Computer Projector Revenue Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (US$ Million)
Figure 36. Japan Commercial Computer Projector Revenue Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (US$ Million)
Figure 37. South Korea Commercial Computer Projector Revenue Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (US$ Million)
Figure 38. India Commercial Computer Projector Revenue Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (US$ Million)
Figure 39. Australia Commercial Computer Projector Revenue Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (US$ Million)
Figure 40. Taiwan Commercial Computer Projector Revenue Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (US$ Million)
Figure 41. Indonesia Commercial Computer Projector Revenue Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (US$ Million)
Figure 42. Thailand Commercial Computer Projector Revenue Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (US$ Million)
Figure 43. Malaysia Commercial Computer Projector Revenue Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (US$ Million)
Figure 44. Philippines Commercial Computer Projector Revenue Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (US$ Million)
Figure 45. Latin America Commercial Computer Projector Sales Market Share by Country (2018-2029)
Figure 46. Latin America Commercial Computer Projector Revenue Market Share by Country (2018-2029)
Figure 47. Mexico Commercial Computer Projector Revenue Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (US$ Million)
Figure 48. Brazil Commercial Computer Projector Revenue Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (US$ Million)
Figure 49. Argentina Commercial Computer Projector Revenue Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (US$ Million)
Figure 50. Middle East & Africa Commercial Computer Projector Sales Market Share by Country (2018-2029)
Figure 51. Middle East & Africa Commercial Computer Projector Revenue Market Share by Country (2018-2029)
Figure 52. Turkey Commercial Computer Projector Revenue Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (US$ Million)
Figure 53. Saudi Arabia Commercial Computer Projector Revenue Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (US$ Million)
Figure 54. U.A.E Commercial Computer Projector Revenue Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (US$ Million)
Figure 55. Global Sales Market Share of Commercial Computer Projector by Type (2018-2029)
Figure 56. Global Revenue Market Share of Commercial Computer Projector by Type (2018-2029)
Figure 57. Global Commercial Computer Projector Price (USD/Unit) by Type (2018-2029)
Figure 58. Global Sales Market Share of Commercial Computer Projector by Application (2018-2029)
Figure 59. Global Revenue Market Share of Commercial Computer Projector by Application (2018-2029)
Figure 60. Global Commercial Computer Projector Price (USD/Unit) by Application (2018-2029)
Figure 61. Commercial Computer Projector Value Chain
Figure 62. Commercial Computer Projector Production Process
Figure 63. Channels of Distribution (Direct Vs Distribution)
Figure 64. Distributors Profiles
Figure 65. Bottom-up and Top-down Approaches for This Report
Figure 66. Data Triangulation
Figure 67. Key Executives Interviewed
Figure 1. Product Picture of Commercial Computer Projector
Figure 2. Global Commercial Computer Projector Market Value Comparison by Type (2023-2029) & (US$ Million)
Figure 3. Global Commercial Computer Projector Market Share by Type in 2022 & 2029
Figure 4. LCD Projectors Product Picture
Figure 5. DLP Projectors Product Picture
Figure 6. Others Product Picture
Figure 7. Global Commercial Computer Projector Market Value Comparison by Application (2023-2029) & (US$ Million)
Figure 8. Global Commercial Computer Projector Market Share by Application in 2022 & 2029
Figure 9. Business
Figure 10. Education
Figure 11. Others
Figure 12. Global Commercial Computer Projector Revenue, (US$ Million), 2018 VS 2022 VS 2029
Figure 13. Global Commercial Computer Projector Market Size (2018-2029) & (US$ Million)
Figure 14. Global Commercial Computer Projector Sales (2018-2029) & (K Units)
Figure 15. Global Commercial Computer Projector Average Price (USD/Unit) & (2018-2029)
Figure 16. Commercial Computer Projector Report Years Considered
Figure 17. Commercial Computer Projector Sales Share by Manufacturers in 2022
Figure 18. Global Commercial Computer Projector Revenue Share by Manufacturers in 2022
Figure 19. The Global 5 and 10 Largest Commercial Computer Projector Players: Market Share by Revenue in 2022
Figure 20. Commercial Computer Projector Market Share by Company Type (Tier 1, Tier 2 and Tier 3): 2018 VS 2022
Figure 21. Global Commercial Computer Projector Market Size by Region (US$ Million): 2018 VS 2022 VS 2029
Figure 22. North America Commercial Computer Projector Sales Market Share by Country (2018-2029)
Figure 23. North America Commercial Computer Projector Revenue Market Share by Country (2018-2029)
Figure 24. U.S. Commercial Computer Projector Revenue Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (US$ Million)
Figure 25. Canada Commercial Computer Projector Revenue Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (US$ Million)
Figure 26. Europe Commercial Computer Projector Sales Market Share by Country (2018-2029)
Figure 27. Europe Commercial Computer Projector Revenue Market Share by Country (2018-2029)
Figure 28. Germany Commercial Computer Projector Revenue Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (US$ Million)
Figure 29. France Commercial Computer Projector Revenue Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (US$ Million)
Figure 30. U.K. Commercial Computer Projector Revenue Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (US$ Million)
Figure 31. Italy Commercial Computer Projector Revenue Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (US$ Million)
Figure 32. Russia Commercial Computer Projector Revenue Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (US$ Million)
Figure 33. Asia Pacific Commercial Computer Projector Sales Market Share by Region (2018-2029)
Figure 34. Asia Pacific Commercial Computer Projector Revenue Market Share by Region (2018-2029)
Figure 35. China Commercial Computer Projector Revenue Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (US$ Million)
Figure 36. Japan Commercial Computer Projector Revenue Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (US$ Million)
Figure 37. South Korea Commercial Computer Projector Revenue Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (US$ Million)
Figure 38. India Commercial Computer Projector Revenue Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (US$ Million)
Figure 39. Australia Commercial Computer Projector Revenue Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (US$ Million)
Figure 40. Taiwan Commercial Computer Projector Revenue Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (US$ Million)
Figure 41. Indonesia Commercial Computer Projector Revenue Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (US$ Million)
Figure 42. Thailand Commercial Computer Projector Revenue Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (US$ Million)
Figure 43. Malaysia Commercial Computer Projector Revenue Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (US$ Million)
Figure 44. Philippines Commercial Computer Projector Revenue Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (US$ Million)
Figure 45. Latin America Commercial Computer Projector Sales Market Share by Country (2018-2029)
Figure 46. Latin America Commercial Computer Projector Revenue Market Share by Country (2018-2029)
Figure 47. Mexico Commercial Computer Projector Revenue Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (US$ Million)
Figure 48. Brazil Commercial Computer Projector Revenue Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (US$ Million)
Figure 49. Argentina Commercial Computer Projector Revenue Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (US$ Million)
Figure 50. Middle East & Africa Commercial Computer Projector Sales Market Share by Country (2018-2029)
Figure 51. Middle East & Africa Commercial Computer Projector Revenue Market Share by Country (2018-2029)
Figure 52. Turkey Commercial Computer Projector Revenue Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (US$ Million)
Figure 53. Saudi Arabia Commercial Computer Projector Revenue Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (US$ Million)
Figure 54. U.A.E Commercial Computer Projector Revenue Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (US$ Million)
Figure 55. Global Sales Market Share of Commercial Computer Projector by Type (2018-2029)
Figure 56. Global Revenue Market Share of Commercial Computer Projector by Type (2018-2029)
Figure 57. Global Commercial Computer Projector Price (USD/Unit) by Type (2018-2029)
Figure 58. Global Sales Market Share of Commercial Computer Projector by Application (2018-2029)
Figure 59. Global Revenue Market Share of Commercial Computer Projector by Application (2018-2029)
Figure 60. Global Commercial Computer Projector Price (USD/Unit) by Application (2018-2029)
Figure 61. Commercial Computer Projector Value Chain
Figure 62. Commercial Computer Projector Production Process
Figure 63. Channels of Distribution (Direct Vs Distribution)
Figure 64. Distributors Profiles
Figure 65. Bottom-up and Top-down Approaches for This Report
Figure 66. Data Triangulation
Figure 67. Key Executives Interviewed
