PVDF Binder for Battery Market - Global Outlook and Forecast 2021-2027
This report contains market size and forecasts of PVDF Binder for Battery in global, including the following market information:
Global PVDF Binder for Battery Market Revenue, 2016-2021, 2022-2027, ($ millions)
Global PVDF Binder for Battery Market Sales, 2016-2021, 2022-2027, (Ton)
Global top five PVDF Binder for Battery companies in 2020 (%)
The global PVDF Binder for Battery market was valued at 275.8 million in 2020 and is projected to reach US$ 654.6 million by 2027, at a CAGR of 24.1% during the forecast period.
MARKET MONITOR GLOBAL, INC (MMG) has surveyed the PVDF Binder for Battery manufacturers, suppliers, distributors and industry experts on this industry, involving the sales, revenue, demand, price change, product type, recent development and plan, industry trends, drivers, challenges, obstacles, and potential risks.
Total Market by Segment:
Global PVDF Binder for Battery Market, By Type, 2016-2021, 2022-2027 ($ Millions) & (Ton)
Global PVDF Binder for Battery Market Segment Percentages, By Type, 2020 (%)
Global PVDF Binder for Battery Market Segment Percentages, By Application, 2020 (%)
Global PVDF Binder for Battery Market Segment Percentages, By Region and Country, 2020 (%)
The report also provides analysis of leading market participants including:
Key companies PVDF Binder for Battery revenues in global market, 2016-2021 (Estimated), ($ millions)
Key companies PVDF Binder for Battery revenues share in global market, 2020 (%)
Key companies PVDF Binder for Battery sales in global market, 2016-2021 (Estimated), (Ton)
Key companies PVDF Binder for Battery sales share in global market, 2020 (%)
Further, the report presents profiles of competitors in the market, key players include:
Global PVDF Binder for Battery Market Revenue, 2016-2021, 2022-2027, ($ millions)
Global PVDF Binder for Battery Market Sales, 2016-2021, 2022-2027, (Ton)
Global top five PVDF Binder for Battery companies in 2020 (%)
The global PVDF Binder for Battery market was valued at 275.8 million in 2020 and is projected to reach US$ 654.6 million by 2027, at a CAGR of 24.1% during the forecast period.
MARKET MONITOR GLOBAL, INC (MMG) has surveyed the PVDF Binder for Battery manufacturers, suppliers, distributors and industry experts on this industry, involving the sales, revenue, demand, price change, product type, recent development and plan, industry trends, drivers, challenges, obstacles, and potential risks.
Total Market by Segment:
Global PVDF Binder for Battery Market, By Type, 2016-2021, 2022-2027 ($ Millions) & (Ton)
Global PVDF Binder for Battery Market Segment Percentages, By Type, 2020 (%)
- Emulsion Polymerization
- Suspension Polymerization
Global PVDF Binder for Battery Market Segment Percentages, By Application, 2020 (%)
- Energy Storage Battery
- Digital Battery
- Power Battery
- Others
Global PVDF Binder for Battery Market Segment Percentages, By Region and Country, 2020 (%)
- North America
- US
- Canada
- Mexico
- Europe
- Germany
- France
- U.K.
- Italy
- Russia
- Nordic Countries
- Benelux
- Rest of Europe
- Asia
- China
- Japan
- South Korea
- Southeast Asia
- India
- Rest of Asia
- South America
- Brazil
- Argentina
- Rest of South America
- Middle East & Africa
- Turkey
- Israel
- Saudi Arabia
- UAE
- Rest of Middle East & Africa
The report also provides analysis of leading market participants including:
Key companies PVDF Binder for Battery revenues in global market, 2016-2021 (Estimated), ($ millions)
Key companies PVDF Binder for Battery revenues share in global market, 2020 (%)
Key companies PVDF Binder for Battery sales in global market, 2016-2021 (Estimated), (Ton)
Key companies PVDF Binder for Battery sales share in global market, 2020 (%)
Further, the report presents profiles of competitors in the market, key players include:
- Kureha
- Solvay
- Arkema
- Sino-Fluorine
- Shanghai Huayi 3F New Materials
- Huaxiashenzhou
- Sinochem
1 INTRODUCTION TO RESEARCH & ANALYSIS REPORTS
1.1 PVDF Binder for Battery Market Definition
1.2 Market Segments
1.2.1 Market by Type
1.2.2 Market by Application
1.3 Global PVDF Binder for Battery Market Overview
1.4 Features & Benefits of This Report
1.5 Methodology & Sources of Information
1.5.1 Research Methodology
1.5.2 Research Process
1.5.3 Base Year
1.5.4 Report Assumptions & Caveats
2 GLOBAL PVDF BINDER FOR BATTERY OVERALL MARKET SIZE
2.1 Global PVDF Binder for Battery Market Size: 2021 VS 2027
2.2 Global PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue, Prospects & Forecasts: 2016-2027
2.3 Global PVDF Binder for Battery Sales (Consumption): 2016-2027
3 COMPANY LANDSCAPE
3.1 Top PVDF Binder for Battery Players in Global Market
3.2 Top Global PVDF Binder for Battery Companies Ranked by Revenue
3.3 Global PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue by Companies
3.4 Global PVDF Binder for Battery Sales by Companies
3.5 Global PVDF Binder for Battery Price by Manufacturer (2016-2021)
3.6 Top 3 and Top 5 PVDF Binder for Battery Companies in Global Market, by Revenue in 2020
3.7 Global Manufacturers PVDF Binder for Battery Product Type
3.8 Tier 1, Tier 2 and Tier 3 PVDF Binder for Battery Players in Global Market
3.8.1 List of Global Tier 1 PVDF Binder for Battery Companies
3.8.2 List of Global Tier 2 and Tier 3 PVDF Binder for Battery Companies
4 SIGHTS BY PRODUCT
4.1 Overview
4.1.1 By Type - Global PVDF Binder for Battery Market Size Markets, 2021 & 2027
4.1.2 Emulsion Polymerization
4.1.3 Suspension Polymerization
4.2 By Type - Global PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue & Forecasts
4.2.1 By Type - Global PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue, 2016-2021
4.2.2 By Type - Global PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue, 2022-2027
4.2.3 By Type - Global PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue Market Share, 2016-2027
4.3 By Type - Global PVDF Binder for Battery Sales & Forecasts
4.3.1 By Type - Global PVDF Binder for Battery Sales, 2016-2021
4.3.2 By Type - Global PVDF Binder for Battery Sales, 2022-2027
4.3.3 By Type - Global PVDF Binder for Battery Sales Market Share, 2016-2027
4.4 By Type - Global PVDF Binder for Battery Price (Manufacturers Selling Prices), 2016-2027
5 SIGHTS BY APPLICATION
5.1 Overview
5.1.1 By Application - Global PVDF Binder for Battery Market Size, 2021 & 2027
5.1.2 Energy Storage Battery
5.1.3 Digital Battery
5.1.4 Power Battery
5.1.5 Others
5.2 By Application - Global PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue & Forecasts
5.2.1 By Application - Global PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue, 2016-2021
5.2.2 By Application - Global PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue, 2022-2027
5.2.3 By Application - Global PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue Market Share, 2016-2027
5.3 By Application - Global PVDF Binder for Battery Sales & Forecasts
5.3.1 By Application - Global PVDF Binder for Battery Sales, 2016-2021
5.3.2 By Application - Global PVDF Binder for Battery Sales, 2022-2027
5.3.3 By Application - Global PVDF Binder for Battery Sales Market Share, 2016-2027
5.4 By Application - Global PVDF Binder for Battery Price (Manufacturers Selling Prices), 2016-2027
6 SIGHTS BY REGION
6.1 By Region - Global PVDF Binder for Battery Market Size, 2021 & 2027
6.2 By Region - Global PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue & Forecasts
6.2.1 By Region - Global PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue, 2016-2021
6.2.2 By Region - Global PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue, 2022-2027
6.2.3 By Region - Global PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue Market Share, 2016-2027
6.3 By Region - Global PVDF Binder for Battery Sales & Forecasts
6.3.1 By Region - Global PVDF Binder for Battery Sales, 2016-2021
6.3.2 By Region - Global PVDF Binder for Battery Sales, 2022-2027
6.3.3 By Region - Global PVDF Binder for Battery Sales Market Share, 2016-2027
6.4 North America
6.4.1 By Country - North America PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue, 2016-2027
6.4.2 By Country - North America PVDF Binder for Battery Sales, 2016-2027
6.4.3 US PVDF Binder for Battery Market Size, 2016-2027
6.4.4 Canada PVDF Binder for Battery Market Size, 2016-2027
6.4.5 Mexico PVDF Binder for Battery Market Size, 2016-2027
6.5 Europe
6.5.1 By Country - Europe PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue, 2016-2027
6.5.2 By Country - Europe PVDF Binder for Battery Sales, 2016-2027
6.5.3 Germany PVDF Binder for Battery Market Size, 2016-2027
6.5.4 France PVDF Binder for Battery Market Size, 2016-2027
6.5.5 U.K. PVDF Binder for Battery Market Size, 2016-2027
6.5.6 Italy PVDF Binder for Battery Market Size, 2016-2027
6.5.7 Russia PVDF Binder for Battery Market Size, 2016-2027
6.5.8 Nordic Countries PVDF Binder for Battery Market Size, 2016-2027
6.5.9 Benelux PVDF Binder for Battery Market Size, 2016-2027
6.6 Asia
6.6.1 By Region - Asia PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue, 2016-2027
6.6.2 By Region - Asia PVDF Binder for Battery Sales, 2016-2027
6.6.3 China PVDF Binder for Battery Market Size, 2016-2027
6.6.4 Japan PVDF Binder for Battery Market Size, 2016-2027
6.6.5 South Korea PVDF Binder for Battery Market Size, 2016-2027
6.6.6 Southeast Asia PVDF Binder for Battery Market Size, 2016-2027
6.6.7 India PVDF Binder for Battery Market Size, 2016-2027
6.7 South America
6.7.1 By Country - South America PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue, 2016-2027
6.7.2 By Country - South America PVDF Binder for Battery Sales, 2016-2027
6.7.3 Brazil PVDF Binder for Battery Market Size, 2016-2027
6.7.4 Argentina PVDF Binder for Battery Market Size, 2016-2027
6.8 Middle East & Africa
6.8.1 By Country - Middle East & Africa PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue, 2016-2027
6.8.2 By Country - Middle East & Africa PVDF Binder for Battery Sales, 2016-2027
6.8.3 Turkey PVDF Binder for Battery Market Size, 2016-2027
6.8.4 Israel PVDF Binder for Battery Market Size, 2016-2027
6.8.5 Saudi Arabia PVDF Binder for Battery Market Size, 2016-2027
6.8.6 UAE PVDF Binder for Battery Market Size, 2016-2027
7 MANUFACTURERS & BRANDS PROFILES
7.1 Kureha
7.1.1 Kureha Corporate Summary
7.1.2 Kureha Business Overview
7.1.3 Kureha PVDF Binder for Battery Major Product Offerings
7.1.4 Kureha PVDF Binder for Battery Sales and Revenue in Global (2016-2021)
7.1.5 Kureha Key News
7.2 Solvay
7.2.1 Solvay Corporate Summary
7.2.2 Solvay Business Overview
7.2.3 Solvay PVDF Binder for Battery Major Product Offerings
7.2.4 Solvay PVDF Binder for Battery Sales and Revenue in Global (2016-2021)
7.2.5 Solvay Key News
7.3 Arkema
7.3.1 Arkema Corporate Summary
7.3.2 Arkema Business Overview
7.3.3 Arkema PVDF Binder for Battery Major Product Offerings
7.3.4 Arkema PVDF Binder for Battery Sales and Revenue in Global (2016-2021)
7.3.5 Arkema Key News
7.4 Sino-Fluorine
7.4.1 Sino-Fluorine Corporate Summary
7.4.2 Sino-Fluorine Business Overview
7.4.3 Sino-Fluorine PVDF Binder for Battery Major Product Offerings
7.4.4 Sino-Fluorine PVDF Binder for Battery Sales and Revenue in Global (2016-2021)
7.4.5 Sino-Fluorine Key News
7.5 Shanghai Huayi 3F New Materials
7.5.1 Shanghai Huayi 3F New Materials Corporate Summary
7.5.2 Shanghai Huayi 3F New Materials Business Overview
7.5.3 Shanghai Huayi 3F New Materials PVDF Binder for Battery Major Product Offerings
7.5.4 Shanghai Huayi 3F New Materials PVDF Binder for Battery Sales and Revenue in Global (2016-2021)
7.5.5 Shanghai Huayi 3F New Materials Key News
7.6 Huaxiashenzhou
7.6.1 Huaxiashenzhou Corporate Summary
7.6.2 Huaxiashenzhou Business Overview
7.6.3 Huaxiashenzhou PVDF Binder for Battery Major Product Offerings
7.6.4 Huaxiashenzhou PVDF Binder for Battery Sales and Revenue in Global (2016-2021)
7.6.5 Huaxiashenzhou Key News
7.7 Sinochem
7.7.1 Sinochem Corporate Summary
7.7.2 Sinochem Business Overview
7.7.3 Sinochem PVDF Binder for Battery Major Product Offerings
7.4.4 Sinochem PVDF Binder for Battery Sales and Revenue in Global (2016-2021)
7.7.5 Sinochem Key News
8 GLOBAL PVDF BINDER FOR BATTERY PRODUCTION CAPACITY, ANALYSIS
8.1 Global PVDF Binder for Battery Production Capacity, 2016-2027
8.2 PVDF Binder for Battery Production Capacity of Key Manufacturers in Global Market
8.3 Global PVDF Binder for Battery Production by Region
9 KEY MARKET TRENDS, OPPORTUNITY, DRIVERS AND RESTRAINTS
9.1 Market Opportunities & Trends
9.2 Market Drivers
9.3 Market Restraints
10 PVDF BINDER FOR BATTERY SUPPLY CHAIN ANALYSIS
10.1 PVDF Binder for Battery Industry Value Chain
10.2 PVDF Binder for Battery Upstream Market
10.3 PVDF Binder for Battery Downstream and Clients
10.4 Marketing Channels Analysis
10.4.1 Marketing Channels
10.4.2 PVDF Binder for Battery Distributors and Sales Agents in Global
11 CONCLUSION
12 APPENDIX
12.1 Note
12.2 Examples of Clients
12.3 Disclaimer
1.1 PVDF Binder for Battery Market Definition
1.2 Market Segments
1.2.1 Market by Type
1.2.2 Market by Application
1.3 Global PVDF Binder for Battery Market Overview
1.4 Features & Benefits of This Report
1.5 Methodology & Sources of Information
1.5.1 Research Methodology
1.5.2 Research Process
1.5.3 Base Year
1.5.4 Report Assumptions & Caveats
2 GLOBAL PVDF BINDER FOR BATTERY OVERALL MARKET SIZE
2.1 Global PVDF Binder for Battery Market Size: 2021 VS 2027
2.2 Global PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue, Prospects & Forecasts: 2016-2027
2.3 Global PVDF Binder for Battery Sales (Consumption): 2016-2027
3 COMPANY LANDSCAPE
3.1 Top PVDF Binder for Battery Players in Global Market
3.2 Top Global PVDF Binder for Battery Companies Ranked by Revenue
3.3 Global PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue by Companies
3.4 Global PVDF Binder for Battery Sales by Companies
3.5 Global PVDF Binder for Battery Price by Manufacturer (2016-2021)
3.6 Top 3 and Top 5 PVDF Binder for Battery Companies in Global Market, by Revenue in 2020
3.7 Global Manufacturers PVDF Binder for Battery Product Type
3.8 Tier 1, Tier 2 and Tier 3 PVDF Binder for Battery Players in Global Market
3.8.1 List of Global Tier 1 PVDF Binder for Battery Companies
3.8.2 List of Global Tier 2 and Tier 3 PVDF Binder for Battery Companies
4 SIGHTS BY PRODUCT
4.1 Overview
4.1.1 By Type - Global PVDF Binder for Battery Market Size Markets, 2021 & 2027
4.1.2 Emulsion Polymerization
4.1.3 Suspension Polymerization
4.2 By Type - Global PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue & Forecasts
4.2.1 By Type - Global PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue, 2016-2021
4.2.2 By Type - Global PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue, 2022-2027
4.2.3 By Type - Global PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue Market Share, 2016-2027
4.3 By Type - Global PVDF Binder for Battery Sales & Forecasts
4.3.1 By Type - Global PVDF Binder for Battery Sales, 2016-2021
4.3.2 By Type - Global PVDF Binder for Battery Sales, 2022-2027
4.3.3 By Type - Global PVDF Binder for Battery Sales Market Share, 2016-2027
4.4 By Type - Global PVDF Binder for Battery Price (Manufacturers Selling Prices), 2016-2027
5 SIGHTS BY APPLICATION
5.1 Overview
5.1.1 By Application - Global PVDF Binder for Battery Market Size, 2021 & 2027
5.1.2 Energy Storage Battery
5.1.3 Digital Battery
5.1.4 Power Battery
5.1.5 Others
5.2 By Application - Global PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue & Forecasts
5.2.1 By Application - Global PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue, 2016-2021
5.2.2 By Application - Global PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue, 2022-2027
5.2.3 By Application - Global PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue Market Share, 2016-2027
5.3 By Application - Global PVDF Binder for Battery Sales & Forecasts
5.3.1 By Application - Global PVDF Binder for Battery Sales, 2016-2021
5.3.2 By Application - Global PVDF Binder for Battery Sales, 2022-2027
5.3.3 By Application - Global PVDF Binder for Battery Sales Market Share, 2016-2027
5.4 By Application - Global PVDF Binder for Battery Price (Manufacturers Selling Prices), 2016-2027
6 SIGHTS BY REGION
6.1 By Region - Global PVDF Binder for Battery Market Size, 2021 & 2027
6.2 By Region - Global PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue & Forecasts
6.2.1 By Region - Global PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue, 2016-2021
6.2.2 By Region - Global PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue, 2022-2027
6.2.3 By Region - Global PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue Market Share, 2016-2027
6.3 By Region - Global PVDF Binder for Battery Sales & Forecasts
6.3.1 By Region - Global PVDF Binder for Battery Sales, 2016-2021
6.3.2 By Region - Global PVDF Binder for Battery Sales, 2022-2027
6.3.3 By Region - Global PVDF Binder for Battery Sales Market Share, 2016-2027
6.4 North America
6.4.1 By Country - North America PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue, 2016-2027
6.4.2 By Country - North America PVDF Binder for Battery Sales, 2016-2027
6.4.3 US PVDF Binder for Battery Market Size, 2016-2027
6.4.4 Canada PVDF Binder for Battery Market Size, 2016-2027
6.4.5 Mexico PVDF Binder for Battery Market Size, 2016-2027
6.5 Europe
6.5.1 By Country - Europe PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue, 2016-2027
6.5.2 By Country - Europe PVDF Binder for Battery Sales, 2016-2027
6.5.3 Germany PVDF Binder for Battery Market Size, 2016-2027
6.5.4 France PVDF Binder for Battery Market Size, 2016-2027
6.5.5 U.K. PVDF Binder for Battery Market Size, 2016-2027
6.5.6 Italy PVDF Binder for Battery Market Size, 2016-2027
6.5.7 Russia PVDF Binder for Battery Market Size, 2016-2027
6.5.8 Nordic Countries PVDF Binder for Battery Market Size, 2016-2027
6.5.9 Benelux PVDF Binder for Battery Market Size, 2016-2027
6.6 Asia
6.6.1 By Region - Asia PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue, 2016-2027
6.6.2 By Region - Asia PVDF Binder for Battery Sales, 2016-2027
6.6.3 China PVDF Binder for Battery Market Size, 2016-2027
6.6.4 Japan PVDF Binder for Battery Market Size, 2016-2027
6.6.5 South Korea PVDF Binder for Battery Market Size, 2016-2027
6.6.6 Southeast Asia PVDF Binder for Battery Market Size, 2016-2027
6.6.7 India PVDF Binder for Battery Market Size, 2016-2027
6.7 South America
6.7.1 By Country - South America PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue, 2016-2027
6.7.2 By Country - South America PVDF Binder for Battery Sales, 2016-2027
6.7.3 Brazil PVDF Binder for Battery Market Size, 2016-2027
6.7.4 Argentina PVDF Binder for Battery Market Size, 2016-2027
6.8 Middle East & Africa
6.8.1 By Country - Middle East & Africa PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue, 2016-2027
6.8.2 By Country - Middle East & Africa PVDF Binder for Battery Sales, 2016-2027
6.8.3 Turkey PVDF Binder for Battery Market Size, 2016-2027
6.8.4 Israel PVDF Binder for Battery Market Size, 2016-2027
6.8.5 Saudi Arabia PVDF Binder for Battery Market Size, 2016-2027
6.8.6 UAE PVDF Binder for Battery Market Size, 2016-2027
7 MANUFACTURERS & BRANDS PROFILES
7.1 Kureha
7.1.1 Kureha Corporate Summary
7.1.2 Kureha Business Overview
7.1.3 Kureha PVDF Binder for Battery Major Product Offerings
7.1.4 Kureha PVDF Binder for Battery Sales and Revenue in Global (2016-2021)
7.1.5 Kureha Key News
7.2 Solvay
7.2.1 Solvay Corporate Summary
7.2.2 Solvay Business Overview
7.2.3 Solvay PVDF Binder for Battery Major Product Offerings
7.2.4 Solvay PVDF Binder for Battery Sales and Revenue in Global (2016-2021)
7.2.5 Solvay Key News
7.3 Arkema
7.3.1 Arkema Corporate Summary
7.3.2 Arkema Business Overview
7.3.3 Arkema PVDF Binder for Battery Major Product Offerings
7.3.4 Arkema PVDF Binder for Battery Sales and Revenue in Global (2016-2021)
7.3.5 Arkema Key News
7.4 Sino-Fluorine
7.4.1 Sino-Fluorine Corporate Summary
7.4.2 Sino-Fluorine Business Overview
7.4.3 Sino-Fluorine PVDF Binder for Battery Major Product Offerings
7.4.4 Sino-Fluorine PVDF Binder for Battery Sales and Revenue in Global (2016-2021)
7.4.5 Sino-Fluorine Key News
7.5 Shanghai Huayi 3F New Materials
7.5.1 Shanghai Huayi 3F New Materials Corporate Summary
7.5.2 Shanghai Huayi 3F New Materials Business Overview
7.5.3 Shanghai Huayi 3F New Materials PVDF Binder for Battery Major Product Offerings
7.5.4 Shanghai Huayi 3F New Materials PVDF Binder for Battery Sales and Revenue in Global (2016-2021)
7.5.5 Shanghai Huayi 3F New Materials Key News
7.6 Huaxiashenzhou
7.6.1 Huaxiashenzhou Corporate Summary
7.6.2 Huaxiashenzhou Business Overview
7.6.3 Huaxiashenzhou PVDF Binder for Battery Major Product Offerings
7.6.4 Huaxiashenzhou PVDF Binder for Battery Sales and Revenue in Global (2016-2021)
7.6.5 Huaxiashenzhou Key News
7.7 Sinochem
7.7.1 Sinochem Corporate Summary
7.7.2 Sinochem Business Overview
7.7.3 Sinochem PVDF Binder for Battery Major Product Offerings
7.4.4 Sinochem PVDF Binder for Battery Sales and Revenue in Global (2016-2021)
7.7.5 Sinochem Key News
8 GLOBAL PVDF BINDER FOR BATTERY PRODUCTION CAPACITY, ANALYSIS
8.1 Global PVDF Binder for Battery Production Capacity, 2016-2027
8.2 PVDF Binder for Battery Production Capacity of Key Manufacturers in Global Market
8.3 Global PVDF Binder for Battery Production by Region
9 KEY MARKET TRENDS, OPPORTUNITY, DRIVERS AND RESTRAINTS
9.1 Market Opportunities & Trends
9.2 Market Drivers
9.3 Market Restraints
10 PVDF BINDER FOR BATTERY SUPPLY CHAIN ANALYSIS
10.1 PVDF Binder for Battery Industry Value Chain
10.2 PVDF Binder for Battery Upstream Market
10.3 PVDF Binder for Battery Downstream and Clients
10.4 Marketing Channels Analysis
10.4.1 Marketing Channels
10.4.2 PVDF Binder for Battery Distributors and Sales Agents in Global
11 CONCLUSION
12 APPENDIX
12.1 Note
12.2 Examples of Clients
12.3 Disclaimer
LIST OF TABLES
Table 1. Key Players of PVDF Binder for Battery in Global Market
Table 2. Top PVDF Binder for Battery Players in Global Market, Ranking by Revenue (2019)
Table 3. Global PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue by Companies, (US$, Mn), 2016-2021
Table 4. Global PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue Share by Companies, 2016-2021
Table 5. Global PVDF Binder for Battery Sales by Companies, (Ton), 2016-2021
Table 6. Global PVDF Binder for Battery Sales Share by Companies, 2016-2021
Table 7. Key Manufacturers PVDF Binder for Battery Price (2016-2021) & (US$/Ton)
Table 8. Global Manufacturers PVDF Binder for Battery Product Type
Table 9. List of Global Tier 1 PVDF Binder for Battery Companies, Revenue (US$, Mn) in 2020 and Market Share
Table 10. List of Global Tier 2 and Tier 3 PVDF Binder for Battery Companies, Revenue (US$, Mn) in 2020 and Market Share
Table 11. By Type – Global PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2021 VS 2027
Table 12. By Type - Global PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue (US$, Mn), 2016-2021
Table 13. By Type - Global PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue (US$, Mn), 2022-2027
Table 14. By Type - Global PVDF Binder for Battery Sales (Ton), 2016-2021
Table 15. By Type - Global PVDF Binder for Battery Sales (Ton), 2022-2027
Table 16. By Application – Global PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2021 VS 2027
Table 17. By Application - Global PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue (US$, Mn), 2016-2021
Table 18. By Application - Global PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue (US$, Mn), 2022-2027
Table 19. By Application - Global PVDF Binder for Battery Sales (Ton), 2016-2021
Table 20. By Application - Global PVDF Binder for Battery Sales (Ton), 2022-2027
Table 21. By Region – Global PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2021 VS 2027
Table 22. By Region - Global PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue (US$, Mn), 2016-2021
Table 23. By Region - Global PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue (US$, Mn), 2022-2027
Table 24. By Region - Global PVDF Binder for Battery Sales (Ton), 2016-2021
Table 25. By Region - Global PVDF Binder for Battery Sales (Ton), 2022-2027
Table 26. By Country - North America PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2016-2021
Table 27. By Country - North America PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2022-2027
Table 28. By Country - North America PVDF Binder for Battery Sales, (Ton), 2016-2021
Table 29. By Country - North America PVDF Binder for Battery Sales, (Ton), 2022-2027
Table 30. By Country - Europe PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2016-2021
Table 31. By Country - Europe PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2022-2027
Table 32. By Country - Europe PVDF Binder for Battery Sales, (Ton), 2016-2021
Table 33. By Country - Europe PVDF Binder for Battery Sales, (Ton), 2022-2027
Table 34. By Region - Asia PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2016-2021
Table 35. By Region - Asia PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2022-2027
Table 36. By Region - Asia PVDF Binder for Battery Sales, (Ton), 2016-2021
Table 37. By Region - Asia PVDF Binder for Battery Sales, (Ton), 2022-2027
Table 38. By Country - South America PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2016-2021
Table 39. By Country - South America PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2022-2027
Table 40. By Country - South America PVDF Binder for Battery Sales, (Ton), 2016-2021
Table 41. By Country - South America PVDF Binder for Battery Sales, (Ton), 2022-2027
Table 42. By Country - Middle East & Africa PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2016-2021
Table 43. By Country - Middle East & Africa PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2022-2027
Table 44. By Country - Middle East & Africa PVDF Binder for Battery Sales, (Ton), 2016-2021
Table 45. By Country - Middle East & Africa PVDF Binder for Battery Sales, (Ton), 2022-2027
Table 46. Kureha Corporate Summary
Table 47. Kureha PVDF Binder for Battery Product Offerings
Table 48. Kureha PVDF Binder for Battery Sales (Ton), Revenue (US$, Mn) and Average Price (US$/Ton) (2016-2021)
Table 49. Solvay Corporate Summary
Table 50. Solvay PVDF Binder for Battery Product Offerings
Table 51. Solvay PVDF Binder for Battery Sales (Ton), Revenue (US$, Mn) and Average Price (US$/Ton) (2016-2021)
Table 52. Arkema Corporate Summary
Table 53. Arkema PVDF Binder for Battery Product Offerings
Table 54. Arkema PVDF Binder for Battery Sales (Ton), Revenue (US$, Mn) and Average Price (US$/Ton) (2016-2021)
Table 55. Sino-Fluorine Corporate Summary
Table 56. Sino-Fluorine PVDF Binder for Battery Product Offerings
Table 57. Sino-Fluorine PVDF Binder for Battery Sales (Ton), Revenue (US$, Mn) and Average Price (US$/Ton) (2016-2021)
Table 58. Shanghai Huayi 3F New Materials Corporate Summary
Table 59. Shanghai Huayi 3F New Materials PVDF Binder for Battery Product Offerings
Table 60. Shanghai Huayi 3F New Materials PVDF Binder for Battery Sales (Ton), Revenue (US$, Mn) and Average Price (US$/Ton) (2016-2021)
Table 61. Huaxiashenzhou Corporate Summary
Table 62. Huaxiashenzhou PVDF Binder for Battery Product Offerings
Table 63. Huaxiashenzhou PVDF Binder for Battery Sales (Ton), Revenue (US$, Mn) and Average Price (US$/Ton) (2016-2021)
Table 64. Sinochem Corporate Summary
Table 65. Sinochem PVDF Binder for Battery Product Offerings
Table 66. Sinochem PVDF Binder for Battery Sales (Ton), Revenue (US$, Mn) and Average Price (US$/Ton) (2016-2021)
Table 67. PVDF Binder for Battery Production Capacity (Ton) of Key Manufacturers in Global Market, 2019-2021 (Ton)
Table 68. Global PVDF Binder for Battery Capacity Market Share of Key Manufacturers, 2019-2021
Table 69. Global PVDF Binder for Battery Production by Region, 2016-2021 (Ton)
Table 70. Global PVDF Binder for Battery Production by Region, 2022-2027 (Ton)
Table 71. PVDF Binder for Battery Market Opportunities & Trends in Global Market
Table 72. PVDF Binder for Battery Market Drivers in Global Market
Table 73. PVDF Binder for Battery Market Restraints in Global Market
Table 74. PVDF Binder for Battery Raw Materials
Table 75. PVDF Binder for Battery Raw Materials Suppliers in Global Market
Table 76. Typical PVDF Binder for Battery Downstream
Table 77. PVDF Binder for Battery Downstream Clients in Global Market
Table 78. PVDF Binder for Battery Distributors and Sales Agents in Global Market
Table 1. Key Players of PVDF Binder for Battery in Global Market
Table 2. Top PVDF Binder for Battery Players in Global Market, Ranking by Revenue (2019)
Table 3. Global PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue by Companies, (US$, Mn), 2016-2021
Table 4. Global PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue Share by Companies, 2016-2021
Table 5. Global PVDF Binder for Battery Sales by Companies, (Ton), 2016-2021
Table 6. Global PVDF Binder for Battery Sales Share by Companies, 2016-2021
Table 7. Key Manufacturers PVDF Binder for Battery Price (2016-2021) & (US$/Ton)
Table 8. Global Manufacturers PVDF Binder for Battery Product Type
Table 9. List of Global Tier 1 PVDF Binder for Battery Companies, Revenue (US$, Mn) in 2020 and Market Share
Table 10. List of Global Tier 2 and Tier 3 PVDF Binder for Battery Companies, Revenue (US$, Mn) in 2020 and Market Share
Table 11. By Type – Global PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2021 VS 2027
Table 12. By Type - Global PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue (US$, Mn), 2016-2021
Table 13. By Type - Global PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue (US$, Mn), 2022-2027
Table 14. By Type - Global PVDF Binder for Battery Sales (Ton), 2016-2021
Table 15. By Type - Global PVDF Binder for Battery Sales (Ton), 2022-2027
Table 16. By Application – Global PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2021 VS 2027
Table 17. By Application - Global PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue (US$, Mn), 2016-2021
Table 18. By Application - Global PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue (US$, Mn), 2022-2027
Table 19. By Application - Global PVDF Binder for Battery Sales (Ton), 2016-2021
Table 20. By Application - Global PVDF Binder for Battery Sales (Ton), 2022-2027
Table 21. By Region – Global PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2021 VS 2027
Table 22. By Region - Global PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue (US$, Mn), 2016-2021
Table 23. By Region - Global PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue (US$, Mn), 2022-2027
Table 24. By Region - Global PVDF Binder for Battery Sales (Ton), 2016-2021
Table 25. By Region - Global PVDF Binder for Battery Sales (Ton), 2022-2027
Table 26. By Country - North America PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2016-2021
Table 27. By Country - North America PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2022-2027
Table 28. By Country - North America PVDF Binder for Battery Sales, (Ton), 2016-2021
Table 29. By Country - North America PVDF Binder for Battery Sales, (Ton), 2022-2027
Table 30. By Country - Europe PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2016-2021
Table 31. By Country - Europe PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2022-2027
Table 32. By Country - Europe PVDF Binder for Battery Sales, (Ton), 2016-2021
Table 33. By Country - Europe PVDF Binder for Battery Sales, (Ton), 2022-2027
Table 34. By Region - Asia PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2016-2021
Table 35. By Region - Asia PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2022-2027
Table 36. By Region - Asia PVDF Binder for Battery Sales, (Ton), 2016-2021
Table 37. By Region - Asia PVDF Binder for Battery Sales, (Ton), 2022-2027
Table 38. By Country - South America PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2016-2021
Table 39. By Country - South America PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2022-2027
Table 40. By Country - South America PVDF Binder for Battery Sales, (Ton), 2016-2021
Table 41. By Country - South America PVDF Binder for Battery Sales, (Ton), 2022-2027
Table 42. By Country - Middle East & Africa PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2016-2021
Table 43. By Country - Middle East & Africa PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2022-2027
Table 44. By Country - Middle East & Africa PVDF Binder for Battery Sales, (Ton), 2016-2021
Table 45. By Country - Middle East & Africa PVDF Binder for Battery Sales, (Ton), 2022-2027
Table 46. Kureha Corporate Summary
Table 47. Kureha PVDF Binder for Battery Product Offerings
Table 48. Kureha PVDF Binder for Battery Sales (Ton), Revenue (US$, Mn) and Average Price (US$/Ton) (2016-2021)
Table 49. Solvay Corporate Summary
Table 50. Solvay PVDF Binder for Battery Product Offerings
Table 51. Solvay PVDF Binder for Battery Sales (Ton), Revenue (US$, Mn) and Average Price (US$/Ton) (2016-2021)
Table 52. Arkema Corporate Summary
Table 53. Arkema PVDF Binder for Battery Product Offerings
Table 54. Arkema PVDF Binder for Battery Sales (Ton), Revenue (US$, Mn) and Average Price (US$/Ton) (2016-2021)
Table 55. Sino-Fluorine Corporate Summary
Table 56. Sino-Fluorine PVDF Binder for Battery Product Offerings
Table 57. Sino-Fluorine PVDF Binder for Battery Sales (Ton), Revenue (US$, Mn) and Average Price (US$/Ton) (2016-2021)
Table 58. Shanghai Huayi 3F New Materials Corporate Summary
Table 59. Shanghai Huayi 3F New Materials PVDF Binder for Battery Product Offerings
Table 60. Shanghai Huayi 3F New Materials PVDF Binder for Battery Sales (Ton), Revenue (US$, Mn) and Average Price (US$/Ton) (2016-2021)
Table 61. Huaxiashenzhou Corporate Summary
Table 62. Huaxiashenzhou PVDF Binder for Battery Product Offerings
Table 63. Huaxiashenzhou PVDF Binder for Battery Sales (Ton), Revenue (US$, Mn) and Average Price (US$/Ton) (2016-2021)
Table 64. Sinochem Corporate Summary
Table 65. Sinochem PVDF Binder for Battery Product Offerings
Table 66. Sinochem PVDF Binder for Battery Sales (Ton), Revenue (US$, Mn) and Average Price (US$/Ton) (2016-2021)
Table 67. PVDF Binder for Battery Production Capacity (Ton) of Key Manufacturers in Global Market, 2019-2021 (Ton)
Table 68. Global PVDF Binder for Battery Capacity Market Share of Key Manufacturers, 2019-2021
Table 69. Global PVDF Binder for Battery Production by Region, 2016-2021 (Ton)
Table 70. Global PVDF Binder for Battery Production by Region, 2022-2027 (Ton)
Table 71. PVDF Binder for Battery Market Opportunities & Trends in Global Market
Table 72. PVDF Binder for Battery Market Drivers in Global Market
Table 73. PVDF Binder for Battery Market Restraints in Global Market
Table 74. PVDF Binder for Battery Raw Materials
Table 75. PVDF Binder for Battery Raw Materials Suppliers in Global Market
Table 76. Typical PVDF Binder for Battery Downstream
Table 77. PVDF Binder for Battery Downstream Clients in Global Market
Table 78. PVDF Binder for Battery Distributors and Sales Agents in Global Market
LIST OF FIGURES
Figure 1. PVDF Binder for Battery Segment by Type
Figure 2. PVDF Binder for Battery Segment by Application
Figure 3. Global PVDF Binder for Battery Market Overview: 2020
Figure 4. Key Caveats
Figure 5. Global PVDF Binder for Battery Market Size: 2021 VS 2027 (US$, Mn)
Figure 6. Global PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue, 2016-2027 (US$, Mn)
Figure 7. PVDF Binder for Battery Sales in Global Market: 2016-2027 (Ton)
Figure 8. The Top 3 and 5 Players Market Share by PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue in 2020
Figure 9. By Type - Global PVDF Binder for Battery Sales Market Share, 2016-2027
Figure 10. By Type - Global PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue Market Share, 2016-2027
Figure 11. By Type - Global PVDF Binder for Battery Price (US$/Ton), 2016-2027
Figure 12. By Application - Global PVDF Binder for Battery Sales Market Share, 2016-2027
Figure 13. By Application - Global PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue Market Share, 2016-2027
Figure 14. By Application - Global PVDF Binder for Battery Price (US$/Ton), 2016-2027
Figure 15. By Region - Global PVDF Binder for Battery Sales Market Share, 2016-2027
Figure 16. By Region - Global PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue Market Share, 2016-2027
Figure 17. By Country - North America PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue Market Share, 2016-2027
Figure 18. By Country - North America PVDF Binder for Battery Sales Market Share, 2016-2027
Figure 19. US PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2016-2027
Figure 20. Canada PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2016-2027
Figure 21. Mexico PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2016-2027
Figure 22. By Country - Europe PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue Market Share, 2016-2027
Figure 23. By Country - Europe PVDF Binder for Battery Sales Market Share, 2016-2027
Figure 24. Germany PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2016-2027
Figure 25. France PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2016-2027
Figure 26. U.K. PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2016-2027
Figure 27. Italy PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2016-2027
Figure 28. Russia PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2016-2027
Figure 29. Nordic Countries PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2016-2027
Figure 30. Benelux PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2016-2027
Figure 31. By Region - Asia PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue Market Share, 2016-2027
Figure 32. By Region - Asia PVDF Binder for Battery Sales Market Share, 2016-2027
Figure 33. China PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2016-2027
Figure 34. Japan PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2016-2027
Figure 35. South Korea PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2016-2027
Figure 36. Southeast Asia PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2016-2027
Figure 37. India PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2016-2027
Figure 38. By Country - South America PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue Market Share, 2016-2027
Figure 39. By Country - South America PVDF Binder for Battery Sales Market Share, 2016-2027
Figure 40. Brazil PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2016-2027
Figure 41. Argentina PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2016-2027
Figure 42. By Country - Middle East & Africa PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue Market Share, 2016-2027
Figure 43. By Country - Middle East & Africa PVDF Binder for Battery Sales Market Share, 2016-2027
Figure 44. Turkey PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2016-2027
Figure 45. Israel PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2016-2027
Figure 46. Saudi Arabia PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2016-2027
Figure 47. UAE PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2016-2027
Figure 48. Global PVDF Binder for Battery Production Capacity (Ton), 2016-2027
Figure 49. The Percentage of Production PVDF Binder for Battery by Region, 2020 VS 2027
Figure 50. PVDF Binder for Battery Industry Value Chain
Figure 51. Marketing Channels
Figure 1. PVDF Binder for Battery Segment by Type
Figure 2. PVDF Binder for Battery Segment by Application
Figure 3. Global PVDF Binder for Battery Market Overview: 2020
Figure 4. Key Caveats
Figure 5. Global PVDF Binder for Battery Market Size: 2021 VS 2027 (US$, Mn)
Figure 6. Global PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue, 2016-2027 (US$, Mn)
Figure 7. PVDF Binder for Battery Sales in Global Market: 2016-2027 (Ton)
Figure 8. The Top 3 and 5 Players Market Share by PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue in 2020
Figure 9. By Type - Global PVDF Binder for Battery Sales Market Share, 2016-2027
Figure 10. By Type - Global PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue Market Share, 2016-2027
Figure 11. By Type - Global PVDF Binder for Battery Price (US$/Ton), 2016-2027
Figure 12. By Application - Global PVDF Binder for Battery Sales Market Share, 2016-2027
Figure 13. By Application - Global PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue Market Share, 2016-2027
Figure 14. By Application - Global PVDF Binder for Battery Price (US$/Ton), 2016-2027
Figure 15. By Region - Global PVDF Binder for Battery Sales Market Share, 2016-2027
Figure 16. By Region - Global PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue Market Share, 2016-2027
Figure 17. By Country - North America PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue Market Share, 2016-2027
Figure 18. By Country - North America PVDF Binder for Battery Sales Market Share, 2016-2027
Figure 19. US PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2016-2027
Figure 20. Canada PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2016-2027
Figure 21. Mexico PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2016-2027
Figure 22. By Country - Europe PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue Market Share, 2016-2027
Figure 23. By Country - Europe PVDF Binder for Battery Sales Market Share, 2016-2027
Figure 24. Germany PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2016-2027
Figure 25. France PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2016-2027
Figure 26. U.K. PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2016-2027
Figure 27. Italy PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2016-2027
Figure 28. Russia PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2016-2027
Figure 29. Nordic Countries PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2016-2027
Figure 30. Benelux PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2016-2027
Figure 31. By Region - Asia PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue Market Share, 2016-2027
Figure 32. By Region - Asia PVDF Binder for Battery Sales Market Share, 2016-2027
Figure 33. China PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2016-2027
Figure 34. Japan PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2016-2027
Figure 35. South Korea PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2016-2027
Figure 36. Southeast Asia PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2016-2027
Figure 37. India PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2016-2027
Figure 38. By Country - South America PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue Market Share, 2016-2027
Figure 39. By Country - South America PVDF Binder for Battery Sales Market Share, 2016-2027
Figure 40. Brazil PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2016-2027
Figure 41. Argentina PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2016-2027
Figure 42. By Country - Middle East & Africa PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue Market Share, 2016-2027
Figure 43. By Country - Middle East & Africa PVDF Binder for Battery Sales Market Share, 2016-2027
Figure 44. Turkey PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2016-2027
Figure 45. Israel PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2016-2027
Figure 46. Saudi Arabia PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2016-2027
Figure 47. UAE PVDF Binder for Battery Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2016-2027
Figure 48. Global PVDF Binder for Battery Production Capacity (Ton), 2016-2027
Figure 49. The Percentage of Production PVDF Binder for Battery by Region, 2020 VS 2027
Figure 50. PVDF Binder for Battery Industry Value Chain
Figure 51. Marketing Channels
