Global Water-based PU Leather Market 2023 by Manufacturers, Regions, Type and Application, Forecast to 2029
Water-based PU leather is composed of water-based polyurethane resin, which replaces organic solvents with water.
According to our (Global Info Research) latest study, the global Water-based PU Leather market size was valued at USD million in 2022 and is forecast to a readjusted size of USD million by 2029 with a CAGR of % during review period. The influence of COVID-19 and the Russia-Ukraine War were considered while estimating market sizes.
This report is a detailed and comprehensive analysis for global Water-based PU Leather market. Both quantitative and qualitative analyses are presented by manufacturers, by region & country, by Type and by Application. As the market is constantly changing, this report explores the competition, supply and demand trends, as well as key factors that contribute to its changing demands across many markets. Company profiles and product examples of selected competitors, along with market share estimates of some of the selected leaders for the year 2023, are provided.
Key Features:
Global Water-based PU Leather market size and forecasts, in consumption value ($ Million), sales quantity (K MT), and average selling prices (USD/MT), 2018-2029
Global Water-based PU Leather market size and forecasts by region and country, in consumption value ($ Million), sales quantity (K MT), and average selling prices (USD/MT), 2018-2029
Global Water-based PU Leather market size and forecasts, by Type and by Application, in consumption value ($ Million), sales quantity (K MT), and average selling prices (USD/MT), 2018-2029
Global Water-based PU Leather market shares of main players, shipments in revenue ($ Million), sales quantity (K MT), and ASP (USD/MT), 2018-2023
The Primary Objectives in This Report Are:
To determine the size of the total market opportunity of global and key countries
To assess the growth potential for Water-based PU Leather
To forecast future growth in each product and end-use market
To assess competitive factors affecting the marketplace
This report profiles key players in the global Water-based PU Leather market based on the following parameters - company overview, production, value, price, gross margin, product portfolio, geographical presence, and key developments. Key companies covered as a part of this study include Waltery, Great Eastern Resins Industrial(GRECO), BZ LEATHER, Heli Leather and Taiwan PU Corporation, etc.
This report also provides key insights about market drivers, restraints, opportunities, new product launches or approvals, COVID-19 and Russia-Ukraine War Influence.
Market Segmentation
Water-based PU Leather market is split by Type and by Application. For the period 2018-2029, the growth among segments provides accurate calculations and forecasts for consumption value by Type, and by Application in terms of volume and value. This analysis can help you expand your business by targeting qualified niche markets.
Market segment by Type
Chapter 1, to describe Water-based PU Leather product scope, market overview, market estimation caveats and base year.
Chapter 2, to profile the top manufacturers of Water-based PU Leather, with price, sales, revenue and global market share of Water-based PU Leather from 2018 to 2023.
Chapter 3, the Water-based PU Leather competitive situation, sales quantity, revenue and global market share of top manufacturers are analyzed emphatically by landscape contrast.
Chapter 4, the Water-based PU Leather breakdown data are shown at the regional level, to show the sales quantity, consumption value and growth by regions, from 2018 to 2029.
Chapter 5 and 6, to segment the sales by Type and application, with sales market share and growth rate by type, application, from 2018 to 2029.
Chapter 7, 8, 9, 10 and 11, to break the sales data at the country level, with sales quantity, consumption value and market share for key countries in the world, from 2017 to 2022.and Water-based PU Leather market forecast, by regions, type and application, with sales and revenue, from 2024 to 2029.
Chapter 12, market dynamics, drivers, restraints, trends, Porters Five Forces analysis, and Influence of COVID-19 and Russia-Ukraine War.
Chapter 13, the key raw materials and key suppliers, and industry chain of Water-based PU Leather.
Chapter 14 and 15, to describe Water-based PU Leather sales channel, distributors, customers, research findings and conclusion.
According to our (Global Info Research) latest study, the global Water-based PU Leather market size was valued at USD million in 2022 and is forecast to a readjusted size of USD million by 2029 with a CAGR of % during review period. The influence of COVID-19 and the Russia-Ukraine War were considered while estimating market sizes.
This report is a detailed and comprehensive analysis for global Water-based PU Leather market. Both quantitative and qualitative analyses are presented by manufacturers, by region & country, by Type and by Application. As the market is constantly changing, this report explores the competition, supply and demand trends, as well as key factors that contribute to its changing demands across many markets. Company profiles and product examples of selected competitors, along with market share estimates of some of the selected leaders for the year 2023, are provided.
Key Features:
Global Water-based PU Leather market size and forecasts, in consumption value ($ Million), sales quantity (K MT), and average selling prices (USD/MT), 2018-2029
Global Water-based PU Leather market size and forecasts by region and country, in consumption value ($ Million), sales quantity (K MT), and average selling prices (USD/MT), 2018-2029
Global Water-based PU Leather market size and forecasts, by Type and by Application, in consumption value ($ Million), sales quantity (K MT), and average selling prices (USD/MT), 2018-2029
Global Water-based PU Leather market shares of main players, shipments in revenue ($ Million), sales quantity (K MT), and ASP (USD/MT), 2018-2023
The Primary Objectives in This Report Are:
To determine the size of the total market opportunity of global and key countries
To assess the growth potential for Water-based PU Leather
To forecast future growth in each product and end-use market
To assess competitive factors affecting the marketplace
This report profiles key players in the global Water-based PU Leather market based on the following parameters - company overview, production, value, price, gross margin, product portfolio, geographical presence, and key developments. Key companies covered as a part of this study include Waltery, Great Eastern Resins Industrial(GRECO), BZ LEATHER, Heli Leather and Taiwan PU Corporation, etc.
This report also provides key insights about market drivers, restraints, opportunities, new product launches or approvals, COVID-19 and Russia-Ukraine War Influence.
Market Segmentation
Water-based PU Leather market is split by Type and by Application. For the period 2018-2029, the growth among segments provides accurate calculations and forecasts for consumption value by Type, and by Application in terms of volume and value. This analysis can help you expand your business by targeting qualified niche markets.
Market segment by Type
- Below 1mm
- Over 1mm
- Garment Industry
- Packaging Industry
- Automotive Industry
- Others
- Waltery
- Great Eastern Resins Industrial(GRECO)
- BZ LEATHER
- Heli Leather
- Taiwan PU Corporation
- Meisheng Industry
- Sarchem
- Wenzhou Julong
- Ocean Plastics
- Jiangsu Jeromia Textile New Material
- Zaibunco
- Hexin Group
- North America (United States, Canada and Mexico)
- Europe (Germany, France, United Kingdom, Russia, Italy, and Rest of Europe)
- Asia-Pacific (China, Japan, Korea, India, Southeast Asia, and Australia)
- South America (Brazil, Argentina, Colombia, and Rest of South America)
- Middle East & Africa (Saudi Arabia, UAE, Egypt, South Africa, and Rest of Middle East & Africa)
Chapter 1, to describe Water-based PU Leather product scope, market overview, market estimation caveats and base year.
Chapter 2, to profile the top manufacturers of Water-based PU Leather, with price, sales, revenue and global market share of Water-based PU Leather from 2018 to 2023.
Chapter 3, the Water-based PU Leather competitive situation, sales quantity, revenue and global market share of top manufacturers are analyzed emphatically by landscape contrast.
Chapter 4, the Water-based PU Leather breakdown data are shown at the regional level, to show the sales quantity, consumption value and growth by regions, from 2018 to 2029.
Chapter 5 and 6, to segment the sales by Type and application, with sales market share and growth rate by type, application, from 2018 to 2029.
Chapter 7, 8, 9, 10 and 11, to break the sales data at the country level, with sales quantity, consumption value and market share for key countries in the world, from 2017 to 2022.and Water-based PU Leather market forecast, by regions, type and application, with sales and revenue, from 2024 to 2029.
Chapter 12, market dynamics, drivers, restraints, trends, Porters Five Forces analysis, and Influence of COVID-19 and Russia-Ukraine War.
Chapter 13, the key raw materials and key suppliers, and industry chain of Water-based PU Leather.
Chapter 14 and 15, to describe Water-based PU Leather sales channel, distributors, customers, research findings and conclusion.
1 MARKET OVERVIEW
1.1 Product Overview and Scope of Water-based PU Leather
1.2 Market Estimation Caveats and Base Year
1.3 Market Analysis by Type
1.3.1 Overview: Global Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value by Type: 2018 Versus 2022 Versus 2029
1.3.2 Below 1mm
1.3.3 Over 1mm
1.4 Market Analysis by Application
1.4.1 Overview: Global Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value by Application: 2018 Versus 2022 Versus 2029
1.4.2 Garment Industry
1.4.3 Packaging Industry
1.4.4 Automotive Industry
1.4.5 Others
1.5 Global Water-based PU Leather Market Size & Forecast
1.5.1 Global Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value (2018 & 2022 & 2029)
1.5.2 Global Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity (2018-2029)
1.5.3 Global Water-based PU Leather Average Price (2018-2029)
2 MANUFACTURERS PROFILES
2.1 Waltery
2.1.1 Waltery Details
2.1.2 Waltery Major Business
2.1.3 Waltery Water-based PU Leather Product and Services
2.1.4 Waltery Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity, Average Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
2.1.5 Waltery Recent Developments/Updates
2.2 Great Eastern Resins Industrial(GRECO)
2.2.1 Great Eastern Resins Industrial(GRECO) Details
2.2.2 Great Eastern Resins Industrial(GRECO) Major Business
2.2.3 Great Eastern Resins Industrial(GRECO) Water-based PU Leather Product and Services
2.2.4 Great Eastern Resins Industrial(GRECO) Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity, Average Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
2.2.5 Great Eastern Resins Industrial(GRECO) Recent Developments/Updates
2.3 BZ LEATHER
2.3.1 BZ LEATHER Details
2.3.2 BZ LEATHER Major Business
2.3.3 BZ LEATHER Water-based PU Leather Product and Services
2.3.4 BZ LEATHER Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity, Average Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
2.3.5 BZ LEATHER Recent Developments/Updates
2.4 Heli Leather
2.4.1 Heli Leather Details
2.4.2 Heli Leather Major Business
2.4.3 Heli Leather Water-based PU Leather Product and Services
2.4.4 Heli Leather Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity, Average Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
2.4.5 Heli Leather Recent Developments/Updates
2.5 Taiwan PU Corporation
2.5.1 Taiwan PU Corporation Details
2.5.2 Taiwan PU Corporation Major Business
2.5.3 Taiwan PU Corporation Water-based PU Leather Product and Services
2.5.4 Taiwan PU Corporation Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity, Average Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
2.5.5 Taiwan PU Corporation Recent Developments/Updates
2.6 Meisheng Industry
2.6.1 Meisheng Industry Details
2.6.2 Meisheng Industry Major Business
2.6.3 Meisheng Industry Water-based PU Leather Product and Services
2.6.4 Meisheng Industry Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity, Average Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
2.6.5 Meisheng Industry Recent Developments/Updates
2.7 Sarchem
2.7.1 Sarchem Details
2.7.2 Sarchem Major Business
2.7.3 Sarchem Water-based PU Leather Product and Services
2.7.4 Sarchem Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity, Average Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
2.7.5 Sarchem Recent Developments/Updates
2.8 Wenzhou Julong
2.8.1 Wenzhou Julong Details
2.8.2 Wenzhou Julong Major Business
2.8.3 Wenzhou Julong Water-based PU Leather Product and Services
2.8.4 Wenzhou Julong Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity, Average Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
2.8.5 Wenzhou Julong Recent Developments/Updates
2.9 Ocean Plastics
2.9.1 Ocean Plastics Details
2.9.2 Ocean Plastics Major Business
2.9.3 Ocean Plastics Water-based PU Leather Product and Services
2.9.4 Ocean Plastics Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity, Average Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
2.9.5 Ocean Plastics Recent Developments/Updates
2.10 Jiangsu Jeromia Textile New Material
2.10.1 Jiangsu Jeromia Textile New Material Details
2.10.2 Jiangsu Jeromia Textile New Material Major Business
2.10.3 Jiangsu Jeromia Textile New Material Water-based PU Leather Product and Services
2.10.4 Jiangsu Jeromia Textile New Material Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity, Average Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
2.10.5 Jiangsu Jeromia Textile New Material Recent Developments/Updates
2.11 Zaibunco
2.11.1 Zaibunco Details
2.11.2 Zaibunco Major Business
2.11.3 Zaibunco Water-based PU Leather Product and Services
2.11.4 Zaibunco Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity, Average Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
2.11.5 Zaibunco Recent Developments/Updates
2.12 Hexin Group
2.12.1 Hexin Group Details
2.12.2 Hexin Group Major Business
2.12.3 Hexin Group Water-based PU Leather Product and Services
2.12.4 Hexin Group Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity, Average Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
2.12.5 Hexin Group Recent Developments/Updates
3 COMPETITIVE ENVIRONMENT: WATER-BASED PU LEATHER BY MANUFACTURER
3.1 Global Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity by Manufacturer (2018-2023)
3.2 Global Water-based PU Leather Revenue by Manufacturer (2018-2023)
3.3 Global Water-based PU Leather Average Price by Manufacturer (2018-2023)
3.4 Market Share Analysis (2022)
3.4.1 Producer Shipments of Water-based PU Leather by Manufacturer Revenue ($MM) and Market Share (%): 2022
3.4.2 Top 3 Water-based PU Leather Manufacturer Market Share in 2022
3.4.2 Top 6 Water-based PU Leather Manufacturer Market Share in 2022
3.5 Water-based PU Leather Market: Overall Company Footprint Analysis
3.5.1 Water-based PU Leather Market: Region Footprint
3.5.2 Water-based PU Leather Market: Company Product Type Footprint
3.5.3 Water-based PU Leather Market: Company Product Application Footprint
3.6 New Market Entrants and Barriers to Market Entry
3.7 Mergers, Acquisition, Agreements, and Collaborations
4 CONSUMPTION ANALYSIS BY REGION
4.1 Global Water-based PU Leather Market Size by Region
4.1.1 Global Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity by Region (2018-2029)
4.1.2 Global Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value by Region (2018-2029)
4.1.3 Global Water-based PU Leather Average Price by Region (2018-2029)
4.2 North America Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value (2018-2029)
4.3 Europe Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value (2018-2029)
4.4 Asia-Pacific Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value (2018-2029)
4.5 South America Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value (2018-2029)
4.6 Middle East and Africa Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value (2018-2029)
5 MARKET SEGMENT BY TYPE
5.1 Global Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity by Type (2018-2029)
5.2 Global Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value by Type (2018-2029)
5.3 Global Water-based PU Leather Average Price by Type (2018-2029)
6 MARKET SEGMENT BY APPLICATION
6.1 Global Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity by Application (2018-2029)
6.2 Global Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value by Application (2018-2029)
6.3 Global Water-based PU Leather Average Price by Application (2018-2029)
7 NORTH AMERICA
7.1 North America Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity by Type (2018-2029)
7.2 North America Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity by Application (2018-2029)
7.3 North America Water-based PU Leather Market Size by Country
7.3.1 North America Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity by Country (2018-2029)
7.3.2 North America Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value by Country (2018-2029)
7.3.3 United States Market Size and Forecast (2018-2029)
7.3.4 Canada Market Size and Forecast (2018-2029)
7.3.5 Mexico Market Size and Forecast (2018-2029)
8 EUROPE
8.1 Europe Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity by Type (2018-2029)
8.2 Europe Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity by Application (2018-2029)
8.3 Europe Water-based PU Leather Market Size by Country
8.3.1 Europe Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity by Country (2018-2029)
8.3.2 Europe Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value by Country (2018-2029)
8.3.3 Germany Market Size and Forecast (2018-2029)
8.3.4 France Market Size and Forecast (2018-2029)
8.3.5 United Kingdom Market Size and Forecast (2018-2029)
8.3.6 Russia Market Size and Forecast (2018-2029)
8.3.7 Italy Market Size and Forecast (2018-2029)
9 ASIA-PACIFIC
9.1 Asia-Pacific Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity by Type (2018-2029)
9.2 Asia-Pacific Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity by Application (2018-2029)
9.3 Asia-Pacific Water-based PU Leather Market Size by Region
9.3.1 Asia-Pacific Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity by Region (2018-2029)
9.3.2 Asia-Pacific Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value by Region (2018-2029)
9.3.3 China Market Size and Forecast (2018-2029)
9.3.4 Japan Market Size and Forecast (2018-2029)
9.3.5 Korea Market Size and Forecast (2018-2029)
9.3.6 India Market Size and Forecast (2018-2029)
9.3.7 Southeast Asia Market Size and Forecast (2018-2029)
9.3.8 Australia Market Size and Forecast (2018-2029)
10 SOUTH AMERICA
10.1 South America Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity by Type (2018-2029)
10.2 South America Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity by Application (2018-2029)
10.3 South America Water-based PU Leather Market Size by Country
10.3.1 South America Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity by Country (2018-2029)
10.3.2 South America Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value by Country (2018-2029)
10.3.3 Brazil Market Size and Forecast (2018-2029)
10.3.4 Argentina Market Size and Forecast (2018-2029)
11 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA
11.1 Middle East & Africa Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity by Type (2018-2029)
11.2 Middle East & Africa Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity by Application (2018-2029)
11.3 Middle East & Africa Water-based PU Leather Market Size by Country
11.3.1 Middle East & Africa Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity by Country (2018-2029)
11.3.2 Middle East & Africa Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value by Country (2018-2029)
11.3.3 Turkey Market Size and Forecast (2018-2029)
11.3.4 Egypt Market Size and Forecast (2018-2029)
11.3.5 Saudi Arabia Market Size and Forecast (2018-2029)
11.3.6 South Africa Market Size and Forecast (2018-2029)
12 MARKET DYNAMICS
12.1 Water-based PU Leather Market Drivers
12.2 Water-based PU Leather Market Restraints
12.3 Water-based PU Leather Trends Analysis
12.4 Porters Five Forces Analysis
12.4.1 Threat of New Entrants
12.4.2 Bargaining Power of Suppliers
12.4.3 Bargaining Power of Buyers
12.4.4 Threat of Substitutes
12.4.5 Competitive Rivalry
12.5 Influence of COVID-19 and Russia-Ukraine War
12.5.1 Influence of COVID-19
12.5.2 Influence of Russia-Ukraine War
13 RAW MATERIAL AND INDUSTRY CHAIN
13.1 Raw Material of Water-based PU Leather and Key Manufacturers
13.2 Manufacturing Costs Percentage of Water-based PU Leather
13.3 Water-based PU Leather Production Process
13.4 Water-based PU Leather Industrial Chain
14 SHIPMENTS BY DISTRIBUTION CHANNEL
14.1 Sales Channel
14.1.1 Direct to End-User
14.1.2 Distributors
14.2 Water-based PU Leather Typical Distributors
14.3 Water-based PU Leather Typical Customers
15 RESEARCH FINDINGS AND CONCLUSION
16 APPENDIX
16.1 Methodology
16.2 Research Process and Data Source
16.3 Disclaimer
1.1 Product Overview and Scope of Water-based PU Leather
1.2 Market Estimation Caveats and Base Year
1.3 Market Analysis by Type
1.3.1 Overview: Global Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value by Type: 2018 Versus 2022 Versus 2029
1.3.2 Below 1mm
1.3.3 Over 1mm
1.4 Market Analysis by Application
1.4.1 Overview: Global Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value by Application: 2018 Versus 2022 Versus 2029
1.4.2 Garment Industry
1.4.3 Packaging Industry
1.4.4 Automotive Industry
1.4.5 Others
1.5 Global Water-based PU Leather Market Size & Forecast
1.5.1 Global Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value (2018 & 2022 & 2029)
1.5.2 Global Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity (2018-2029)
1.5.3 Global Water-based PU Leather Average Price (2018-2029)
2 MANUFACTURERS PROFILES
2.1 Waltery
2.1.1 Waltery Details
2.1.2 Waltery Major Business
2.1.3 Waltery Water-based PU Leather Product and Services
2.1.4 Waltery Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity, Average Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
2.1.5 Waltery Recent Developments/Updates
2.2 Great Eastern Resins Industrial(GRECO)
2.2.1 Great Eastern Resins Industrial(GRECO) Details
2.2.2 Great Eastern Resins Industrial(GRECO) Major Business
2.2.3 Great Eastern Resins Industrial(GRECO) Water-based PU Leather Product and Services
2.2.4 Great Eastern Resins Industrial(GRECO) Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity, Average Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
2.2.5 Great Eastern Resins Industrial(GRECO) Recent Developments/Updates
2.3 BZ LEATHER
2.3.1 BZ LEATHER Details
2.3.2 BZ LEATHER Major Business
2.3.3 BZ LEATHER Water-based PU Leather Product and Services
2.3.4 BZ LEATHER Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity, Average Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
2.3.5 BZ LEATHER Recent Developments/Updates
2.4 Heli Leather
2.4.1 Heli Leather Details
2.4.2 Heli Leather Major Business
2.4.3 Heli Leather Water-based PU Leather Product and Services
2.4.4 Heli Leather Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity, Average Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
2.4.5 Heli Leather Recent Developments/Updates
2.5 Taiwan PU Corporation
2.5.1 Taiwan PU Corporation Details
2.5.2 Taiwan PU Corporation Major Business
2.5.3 Taiwan PU Corporation Water-based PU Leather Product and Services
2.5.4 Taiwan PU Corporation Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity, Average Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
2.5.5 Taiwan PU Corporation Recent Developments/Updates
2.6 Meisheng Industry
2.6.1 Meisheng Industry Details
2.6.2 Meisheng Industry Major Business
2.6.3 Meisheng Industry Water-based PU Leather Product and Services
2.6.4 Meisheng Industry Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity, Average Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
2.6.5 Meisheng Industry Recent Developments/Updates
2.7 Sarchem
2.7.1 Sarchem Details
2.7.2 Sarchem Major Business
2.7.3 Sarchem Water-based PU Leather Product and Services
2.7.4 Sarchem Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity, Average Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
2.7.5 Sarchem Recent Developments/Updates
2.8 Wenzhou Julong
2.8.1 Wenzhou Julong Details
2.8.2 Wenzhou Julong Major Business
2.8.3 Wenzhou Julong Water-based PU Leather Product and Services
2.8.4 Wenzhou Julong Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity, Average Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
2.8.5 Wenzhou Julong Recent Developments/Updates
2.9 Ocean Plastics
2.9.1 Ocean Plastics Details
2.9.2 Ocean Plastics Major Business
2.9.3 Ocean Plastics Water-based PU Leather Product and Services
2.9.4 Ocean Plastics Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity, Average Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
2.9.5 Ocean Plastics Recent Developments/Updates
2.10 Jiangsu Jeromia Textile New Material
2.10.1 Jiangsu Jeromia Textile New Material Details
2.10.2 Jiangsu Jeromia Textile New Material Major Business
2.10.3 Jiangsu Jeromia Textile New Material Water-based PU Leather Product and Services
2.10.4 Jiangsu Jeromia Textile New Material Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity, Average Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
2.10.5 Jiangsu Jeromia Textile New Material Recent Developments/Updates
2.11 Zaibunco
2.11.1 Zaibunco Details
2.11.2 Zaibunco Major Business
2.11.3 Zaibunco Water-based PU Leather Product and Services
2.11.4 Zaibunco Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity, Average Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
2.11.5 Zaibunco Recent Developments/Updates
2.12 Hexin Group
2.12.1 Hexin Group Details
2.12.2 Hexin Group Major Business
2.12.3 Hexin Group Water-based PU Leather Product and Services
2.12.4 Hexin Group Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity, Average Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
2.12.5 Hexin Group Recent Developments/Updates
3 COMPETITIVE ENVIRONMENT: WATER-BASED PU LEATHER BY MANUFACTURER
3.1 Global Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity by Manufacturer (2018-2023)
3.2 Global Water-based PU Leather Revenue by Manufacturer (2018-2023)
3.3 Global Water-based PU Leather Average Price by Manufacturer (2018-2023)
3.4 Market Share Analysis (2022)
3.4.1 Producer Shipments of Water-based PU Leather by Manufacturer Revenue ($MM) and Market Share (%): 2022
3.4.2 Top 3 Water-based PU Leather Manufacturer Market Share in 2022
3.4.2 Top 6 Water-based PU Leather Manufacturer Market Share in 2022
3.5 Water-based PU Leather Market: Overall Company Footprint Analysis
3.5.1 Water-based PU Leather Market: Region Footprint
3.5.2 Water-based PU Leather Market: Company Product Type Footprint
3.5.3 Water-based PU Leather Market: Company Product Application Footprint
3.6 New Market Entrants and Barriers to Market Entry
3.7 Mergers, Acquisition, Agreements, and Collaborations
4 CONSUMPTION ANALYSIS BY REGION
4.1 Global Water-based PU Leather Market Size by Region
4.1.1 Global Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity by Region (2018-2029)
4.1.2 Global Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value by Region (2018-2029)
4.1.3 Global Water-based PU Leather Average Price by Region (2018-2029)
4.2 North America Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value (2018-2029)
4.3 Europe Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value (2018-2029)
4.4 Asia-Pacific Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value (2018-2029)
4.5 South America Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value (2018-2029)
4.6 Middle East and Africa Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value (2018-2029)
5 MARKET SEGMENT BY TYPE
5.1 Global Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity by Type (2018-2029)
5.2 Global Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value by Type (2018-2029)
5.3 Global Water-based PU Leather Average Price by Type (2018-2029)
6 MARKET SEGMENT BY APPLICATION
6.1 Global Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity by Application (2018-2029)
6.2 Global Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value by Application (2018-2029)
6.3 Global Water-based PU Leather Average Price by Application (2018-2029)
7 NORTH AMERICA
7.1 North America Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity by Type (2018-2029)
7.2 North America Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity by Application (2018-2029)
7.3 North America Water-based PU Leather Market Size by Country
7.3.1 North America Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity by Country (2018-2029)
7.3.2 North America Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value by Country (2018-2029)
7.3.3 United States Market Size and Forecast (2018-2029)
7.3.4 Canada Market Size and Forecast (2018-2029)
7.3.5 Mexico Market Size and Forecast (2018-2029)
8 EUROPE
8.1 Europe Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity by Type (2018-2029)
8.2 Europe Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity by Application (2018-2029)
8.3 Europe Water-based PU Leather Market Size by Country
8.3.1 Europe Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity by Country (2018-2029)
8.3.2 Europe Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value by Country (2018-2029)
8.3.3 Germany Market Size and Forecast (2018-2029)
8.3.4 France Market Size and Forecast (2018-2029)
8.3.5 United Kingdom Market Size and Forecast (2018-2029)
8.3.6 Russia Market Size and Forecast (2018-2029)
8.3.7 Italy Market Size and Forecast (2018-2029)
9 ASIA-PACIFIC
9.1 Asia-Pacific Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity by Type (2018-2029)
9.2 Asia-Pacific Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity by Application (2018-2029)
9.3 Asia-Pacific Water-based PU Leather Market Size by Region
9.3.1 Asia-Pacific Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity by Region (2018-2029)
9.3.2 Asia-Pacific Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value by Region (2018-2029)
9.3.3 China Market Size and Forecast (2018-2029)
9.3.4 Japan Market Size and Forecast (2018-2029)
9.3.5 Korea Market Size and Forecast (2018-2029)
9.3.6 India Market Size and Forecast (2018-2029)
9.3.7 Southeast Asia Market Size and Forecast (2018-2029)
9.3.8 Australia Market Size and Forecast (2018-2029)
10 SOUTH AMERICA
10.1 South America Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity by Type (2018-2029)
10.2 South America Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity by Application (2018-2029)
10.3 South America Water-based PU Leather Market Size by Country
10.3.1 South America Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity by Country (2018-2029)
10.3.2 South America Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value by Country (2018-2029)
10.3.3 Brazil Market Size and Forecast (2018-2029)
10.3.4 Argentina Market Size and Forecast (2018-2029)
11 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA
11.1 Middle East & Africa Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity by Type (2018-2029)
11.2 Middle East & Africa Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity by Application (2018-2029)
11.3 Middle East & Africa Water-based PU Leather Market Size by Country
11.3.1 Middle East & Africa Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity by Country (2018-2029)
11.3.2 Middle East & Africa Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value by Country (2018-2029)
11.3.3 Turkey Market Size and Forecast (2018-2029)
11.3.4 Egypt Market Size and Forecast (2018-2029)
11.3.5 Saudi Arabia Market Size and Forecast (2018-2029)
11.3.6 South Africa Market Size and Forecast (2018-2029)
12 MARKET DYNAMICS
12.1 Water-based PU Leather Market Drivers
12.2 Water-based PU Leather Market Restraints
12.3 Water-based PU Leather Trends Analysis
12.4 Porters Five Forces Analysis
12.4.1 Threat of New Entrants
12.4.2 Bargaining Power of Suppliers
12.4.3 Bargaining Power of Buyers
12.4.4 Threat of Substitutes
12.4.5 Competitive Rivalry
12.5 Influence of COVID-19 and Russia-Ukraine War
12.5.1 Influence of COVID-19
12.5.2 Influence of Russia-Ukraine War
13 RAW MATERIAL AND INDUSTRY CHAIN
13.1 Raw Material of Water-based PU Leather and Key Manufacturers
13.2 Manufacturing Costs Percentage of Water-based PU Leather
13.3 Water-based PU Leather Production Process
13.4 Water-based PU Leather Industrial Chain
14 SHIPMENTS BY DISTRIBUTION CHANNEL
14.1 Sales Channel
14.1.1 Direct to End-User
14.1.2 Distributors
14.2 Water-based PU Leather Typical Distributors
14.3 Water-based PU Leather Typical Customers
15 RESEARCH FINDINGS AND CONCLUSION
16 APPENDIX
16.1 Methodology
16.2 Research Process and Data Source
16.3 Disclaimer
LIST OF TABLES
Table 1. Global Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value by Type, (USD Million), 2018 & 2022 & 2029
Table 2. Global Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value by Application, (USD Million), 2018 & 2022 & 2029
Table 3. Waltery Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
Table 4. Waltery Major Business
Table 5. Waltery Water-based PU Leather Product and Services
Table 6. Waltery Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity (K MT), Average Price (USD/MT), Revenue (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
Table 7. Waltery Recent Developments/Updates
Table 8. Great Eastern Resins Industrial(GRECO) Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
Table 9. Great Eastern Resins Industrial(GRECO) Major Business
Table 10. Great Eastern Resins Industrial(GRECO) Water-based PU Leather Product and Services
Table 11. Great Eastern Resins Industrial(GRECO) Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity (K MT), Average Price (USD/MT), Revenue (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
Table 12. Great Eastern Resins Industrial(GRECO) Recent Developments/Updates
Table 13. BZ LEATHER Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
Table 14. BZ LEATHER Major Business
Table 15. BZ LEATHER Water-based PU Leather Product and Services
Table 16. BZ LEATHER Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity (K MT), Average Price (USD/MT), Revenue (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
Table 17. BZ LEATHER Recent Developments/Updates
Table 18. Heli Leather Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
Table 19. Heli Leather Major Business
Table 20. Heli Leather Water-based PU Leather Product and Services
Table 21. Heli Leather Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity (K MT), Average Price (USD/MT), Revenue (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
Table 22. Heli Leather Recent Developments/Updates
Table 23. Taiwan PU Corporation Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
Table 24. Taiwan PU Corporation Major Business
Table 25. Taiwan PU Corporation Water-based PU Leather Product and Services
Table 26. Taiwan PU Corporation Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity (K MT), Average Price (USD/MT), Revenue (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
Table 27. Taiwan PU Corporation Recent Developments/Updates
Table 28. Meisheng Industry Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
Table 29. Meisheng Industry Major Business
Table 30. Meisheng Industry Water-based PU Leather Product and Services
Table 31. Meisheng Industry Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity (K MT), Average Price (USD/MT), Revenue (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
Table 32. Meisheng Industry Recent Developments/Updates
Table 33. Sarchem Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
Table 34. Sarchem Major Business
Table 35. Sarchem Water-based PU Leather Product and Services
Table 36. Sarchem Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity (K MT), Average Price (USD/MT), Revenue (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
Table 37. Sarchem Recent Developments/Updates
Table 38. Wenzhou Julong Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
Table 39. Wenzhou Julong Major Business
Table 40. Wenzhou Julong Water-based PU Leather Product and Services
Table 41. Wenzhou Julong Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity (K MT), Average Price (USD/MT), Revenue (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
Table 42. Wenzhou Julong Recent Developments/Updates
Table 43. Ocean Plastics Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
Table 44. Ocean Plastics Major Business
Table 45. Ocean Plastics Water-based PU Leather Product and Services
Table 46. Ocean Plastics Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity (K MT), Average Price (USD/MT), Revenue (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
Table 47. Ocean Plastics Recent Developments/Updates
Table 48. Jiangsu Jeromia Textile New Material Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
Table 49. Jiangsu Jeromia Textile New Material Major Business
Table 50. Jiangsu Jeromia Textile New Material Water-based PU Leather Product and Services
Table 51. Jiangsu Jeromia Textile New Material Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity (K MT), Average Price (USD/MT), Revenue (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
Table 52. Jiangsu Jeromia Textile New Material Recent Developments/Updates
Table 53. Zaibunco Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
Table 54. Zaibunco Major Business
Table 55. Zaibunco Water-based PU Leather Product and Services
Table 56. Zaibunco Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity (K MT), Average Price (USD/MT), Revenue (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
Table 57. Zaibunco Recent Developments/Updates
Table 58. Hexin Group Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
Table 59. Hexin Group Major Business
Table 60. Hexin Group Water-based PU Leather Product and Services
Table 61. Hexin Group Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity (K MT), Average Price (USD/MT), Revenue (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
Table 62. Hexin Group Recent Developments/Updates
Table 63. Global Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity by Manufacturer (2018-2023) & (K MT)
Table 64. Global Water-based PU Leather Revenue by Manufacturer (2018-2023) & (USD Million)
Table 65. Global Water-based PU Leather Average Price by Manufacturer (2018-2023) & (USD/MT)
Table 66. Market Position of Manufacturers in Water-based PU Leather, (Tier 1, Tier 2, and Tier 3), Based on Consumption Value in 2022
Table 67. Head Office and Water-based PU Leather Production Site of Key Manufacturer
Table 68. Water-based PU Leather Market: Company Product Type Footprint
Table 69. Water-based PU Leather Market: Company Product Application Footprint
Table 70. Water-based PU Leather New Market Entrants and Barriers to Market Entry
Table 71. Water-based PU Leather Mergers, Acquisition, Agreements, and Collaborations
Table 72. Global Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity by Region (2018-2023) & (K MT)
Table 73. Global Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity by Region (2024-2029) & (K MT)
Table 74. Global Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value by Region (2018-2023) & (USD Million)
Table 75. Global Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value by Region (2024-2029) & (USD Million)
Table 76. Global Water-based PU Leather Average Price by Region (2018-2023) & (USD/MT)
Table 77. Global Water-based PU Leather Average Price by Region (2024-2029) & (USD/MT)
Table 78. Global Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity by Type (2018-2023) & (K MT)
Table 79. Global Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity by Type (2024-2029) & (K MT)
Table 80. Global Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value by Type (2018-2023) & (USD Million)
Table 81. Global Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value by Type (2024-2029) & (USD Million)
Table 82. Global Water-based PU Leather Average Price by Type (2018-2023) & (USD/MT)
Table 83. Global Water-based PU Leather Average Price by Type (2024-2029) & (USD/MT)
Table 84. Global Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity by Application (2018-2023) & (K MT)
Table 85. Global Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity by Application (2024-2029) & (K MT)
Table 86. Global Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value by Application (2018-2023) & (USD Million)
Table 87. Global Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value by Application (2024-2029) & (USD Million)
Table 88. Global Water-based PU Leather Average Price by Application (2018-2023) & (USD/MT)
Table 89. Global Water-based PU Leather Average Price by Application (2024-2029) & (USD/MT)
Table 90. North America Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity by Type (2018-2023) & (K MT)
Table 91. North America Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity by Type (2024-2029) & (K MT)
Table 92. North America Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity by Application (2018-2023) & (K MT)
Table 93. North America Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity by Application (2024-2029) & (K MT)
Table 94. North America Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity by Country (2018-2023) & (K MT)
Table 95. North America Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity by Country (2024-2029) & (K MT)
Table 96. North America Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value by Country (2018-2023) & (USD Million)
Table 97. North America Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value by Country (2024-2029) & (USD Million)
Table 98. Europe Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity by Type (2018-2023) & (K MT)
Table 99. Europe Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity by Type (2024-2029) & (K MT)
Table 100. Europe Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity by Application (2018-2023) & (K MT)
Table 101. Europe Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity by Application (2024-2029) & (K MT)
Table 102. Europe Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity by Country (2018-2023) & (K MT)
Table 103. Europe Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity by Country (2024-2029) & (K MT)
Table 104. Europe Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value by Country (2018-2023) & (USD Million)
Table 105. Europe Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value by Country (2024-2029) & (USD Million)
Table 106. Asia-Pacific Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity by Type (2018-2023) & (K MT)
Table 107. Asia-Pacific Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity by Type (2024-2029) & (K MT)
Table 108. Asia-Pacific Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity by Application (2018-2023) & (K MT)
Table 109. Asia-Pacific Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity by Application (2024-2029) & (K MT)
Table 110. Asia-Pacific Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity by Region (2018-2023) & (K MT)
Table 111. Asia-Pacific Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity by Region (2024-2029) & (K MT)
Table 112. Asia-Pacific Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value by Region (2018-2023) & (USD Million)
Table 113. Asia-Pacific Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value by Region (2024-2029) & (USD Million)
Table 114. South America Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity by Type (2018-2023) & (K MT)
Table 115. South America Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity by Type (2024-2029) & (K MT)
Table 116. South America Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity by Application (2018-2023) & (K MT)
Table 117. South America Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity by Application (2024-2029) & (K MT)
Table 118. South America Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity by Country (2018-2023) & (K MT)
Table 119. South America Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity by Country (2024-2029) & (K MT)
Table 120. South America Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value by Country (2018-2023) & (USD Million)
Table 121. South America Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value by Country (2024-2029) & (USD Million)
Table 122. Middle East & Africa Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity by Type (2018-2023) & (K MT)
Table 123. Middle East & Africa Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity by Type (2024-2029) & (K MT)
Table 124. Middle East & Africa Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity by Application (2018-2023) & (K MT)
Table 125. Middle East & Africa Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity by Application (2024-2029) & (K MT)
Table 126. Middle East & Africa Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity by Region (2018-2023) & (K MT)
Table 127. Middle East & Africa Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity by Region (2024-2029) & (K MT)
Table 128. Middle East & Africa Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value by Region (2018-2023) & (USD Million)
Table 129. Middle East & Africa Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value by Region (2024-2029) & (USD Million)
Table 130. Water-based PU Leather Raw Material
Table 131. Key Manufacturers of Water-based PU Leather Raw Materials
Table 132. Water-based PU Leather Typical Distributors
Table 133. Water-based PU Leather Typical Customers
Table 1. Global Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value by Type, (USD Million), 2018 & 2022 & 2029
Table 2. Global Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value by Application, (USD Million), 2018 & 2022 & 2029
Table 3. Waltery Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
Table 4. Waltery Major Business
Table 5. Waltery Water-based PU Leather Product and Services
Table 6. Waltery Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity (K MT), Average Price (USD/MT), Revenue (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
Table 7. Waltery Recent Developments/Updates
Table 8. Great Eastern Resins Industrial(GRECO) Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
Table 9. Great Eastern Resins Industrial(GRECO) Major Business
Table 10. Great Eastern Resins Industrial(GRECO) Water-based PU Leather Product and Services
Table 11. Great Eastern Resins Industrial(GRECO) Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity (K MT), Average Price (USD/MT), Revenue (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
Table 12. Great Eastern Resins Industrial(GRECO) Recent Developments/Updates
Table 13. BZ LEATHER Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
Table 14. BZ LEATHER Major Business
Table 15. BZ LEATHER Water-based PU Leather Product and Services
Table 16. BZ LEATHER Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity (K MT), Average Price (USD/MT), Revenue (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
Table 17. BZ LEATHER Recent Developments/Updates
Table 18. Heli Leather Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
Table 19. Heli Leather Major Business
Table 20. Heli Leather Water-based PU Leather Product and Services
Table 21. Heli Leather Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity (K MT), Average Price (USD/MT), Revenue (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
Table 22. Heli Leather Recent Developments/Updates
Table 23. Taiwan PU Corporation Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
Table 24. Taiwan PU Corporation Major Business
Table 25. Taiwan PU Corporation Water-based PU Leather Product and Services
Table 26. Taiwan PU Corporation Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity (K MT), Average Price (USD/MT), Revenue (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
Table 27. Taiwan PU Corporation Recent Developments/Updates
Table 28. Meisheng Industry Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
Table 29. Meisheng Industry Major Business
Table 30. Meisheng Industry Water-based PU Leather Product and Services
Table 31. Meisheng Industry Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity (K MT), Average Price (USD/MT), Revenue (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
Table 32. Meisheng Industry Recent Developments/Updates
Table 33. Sarchem Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
Table 34. Sarchem Major Business
Table 35. Sarchem Water-based PU Leather Product and Services
Table 36. Sarchem Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity (K MT), Average Price (USD/MT), Revenue (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
Table 37. Sarchem Recent Developments/Updates
Table 38. Wenzhou Julong Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
Table 39. Wenzhou Julong Major Business
Table 40. Wenzhou Julong Water-based PU Leather Product and Services
Table 41. Wenzhou Julong Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity (K MT), Average Price (USD/MT), Revenue (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
Table 42. Wenzhou Julong Recent Developments/Updates
Table 43. Ocean Plastics Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
Table 44. Ocean Plastics Major Business
Table 45. Ocean Plastics Water-based PU Leather Product and Services
Table 46. Ocean Plastics Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity (K MT), Average Price (USD/MT), Revenue (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
Table 47. Ocean Plastics Recent Developments/Updates
Table 48. Jiangsu Jeromia Textile New Material Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
Table 49. Jiangsu Jeromia Textile New Material Major Business
Table 50. Jiangsu Jeromia Textile New Material Water-based PU Leather Product and Services
Table 51. Jiangsu Jeromia Textile New Material Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity (K MT), Average Price (USD/MT), Revenue (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
Table 52. Jiangsu Jeromia Textile New Material Recent Developments/Updates
Table 53. Zaibunco Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
Table 54. Zaibunco Major Business
Table 55. Zaibunco Water-based PU Leather Product and Services
Table 56. Zaibunco Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity (K MT), Average Price (USD/MT), Revenue (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
Table 57. Zaibunco Recent Developments/Updates
Table 58. Hexin Group Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
Table 59. Hexin Group Major Business
Table 60. Hexin Group Water-based PU Leather Product and Services
Table 61. Hexin Group Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity (K MT), Average Price (USD/MT), Revenue (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2018-2023)
Table 62. Hexin Group Recent Developments/Updates
Table 63. Global Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity by Manufacturer (2018-2023) & (K MT)
Table 64. Global Water-based PU Leather Revenue by Manufacturer (2018-2023) & (USD Million)
Table 65. Global Water-based PU Leather Average Price by Manufacturer (2018-2023) & (USD/MT)
Table 66. Market Position of Manufacturers in Water-based PU Leather, (Tier 1, Tier 2, and Tier 3), Based on Consumption Value in 2022
Table 67. Head Office and Water-based PU Leather Production Site of Key Manufacturer
Table 68. Water-based PU Leather Market: Company Product Type Footprint
Table 69. Water-based PU Leather Market: Company Product Application Footprint
Table 70. Water-based PU Leather New Market Entrants and Barriers to Market Entry
Table 71. Water-based PU Leather Mergers, Acquisition, Agreements, and Collaborations
Table 72. Global Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity by Region (2018-2023) & (K MT)
Table 73. Global Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity by Region (2024-2029) & (K MT)
Table 74. Global Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value by Region (2018-2023) & (USD Million)
Table 75. Global Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value by Region (2024-2029) & (USD Million)
Table 76. Global Water-based PU Leather Average Price by Region (2018-2023) & (USD/MT)
Table 77. Global Water-based PU Leather Average Price by Region (2024-2029) & (USD/MT)
Table 78. Global Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity by Type (2018-2023) & (K MT)
Table 79. Global Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity by Type (2024-2029) & (K MT)
Table 80. Global Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value by Type (2018-2023) & (USD Million)
Table 81. Global Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value by Type (2024-2029) & (USD Million)
Table 82. Global Water-based PU Leather Average Price by Type (2018-2023) & (USD/MT)
Table 83. Global Water-based PU Leather Average Price by Type (2024-2029) & (USD/MT)
Table 84. Global Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity by Application (2018-2023) & (K MT)
Table 85. Global Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity by Application (2024-2029) & (K MT)
Table 86. Global Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value by Application (2018-2023) & (USD Million)
Table 87. Global Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value by Application (2024-2029) & (USD Million)
Table 88. Global Water-based PU Leather Average Price by Application (2018-2023) & (USD/MT)
Table 89. Global Water-based PU Leather Average Price by Application (2024-2029) & (USD/MT)
Table 90. North America Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity by Type (2018-2023) & (K MT)
Table 91. North America Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity by Type (2024-2029) & (K MT)
Table 92. North America Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity by Application (2018-2023) & (K MT)
Table 93. North America Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity by Application (2024-2029) & (K MT)
Table 94. North America Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity by Country (2018-2023) & (K MT)
Table 95. North America Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity by Country (2024-2029) & (K MT)
Table 96. North America Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value by Country (2018-2023) & (USD Million)
Table 97. North America Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value by Country (2024-2029) & (USD Million)
Table 98. Europe Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity by Type (2018-2023) & (K MT)
Table 99. Europe Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity by Type (2024-2029) & (K MT)
Table 100. Europe Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity by Application (2018-2023) & (K MT)
Table 101. Europe Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity by Application (2024-2029) & (K MT)
Table 102. Europe Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity by Country (2018-2023) & (K MT)
Table 103. Europe Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity by Country (2024-2029) & (K MT)
Table 104. Europe Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value by Country (2018-2023) & (USD Million)
Table 105. Europe Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value by Country (2024-2029) & (USD Million)
Table 106. Asia-Pacific Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity by Type (2018-2023) & (K MT)
Table 107. Asia-Pacific Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity by Type (2024-2029) & (K MT)
Table 108. Asia-Pacific Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity by Application (2018-2023) & (K MT)
Table 109. Asia-Pacific Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity by Application (2024-2029) & (K MT)
Table 110. Asia-Pacific Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity by Region (2018-2023) & (K MT)
Table 111. Asia-Pacific Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity by Region (2024-2029) & (K MT)
Table 112. Asia-Pacific Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value by Region (2018-2023) & (USD Million)
Table 113. Asia-Pacific Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value by Region (2024-2029) & (USD Million)
Table 114. South America Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity by Type (2018-2023) & (K MT)
Table 115. South America Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity by Type (2024-2029) & (K MT)
Table 116. South America Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity by Application (2018-2023) & (K MT)
Table 117. South America Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity by Application (2024-2029) & (K MT)
Table 118. South America Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity by Country (2018-2023) & (K MT)
Table 119. South America Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity by Country (2024-2029) & (K MT)
Table 120. South America Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value by Country (2018-2023) & (USD Million)
Table 121. South America Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value by Country (2024-2029) & (USD Million)
Table 122. Middle East & Africa Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity by Type (2018-2023) & (K MT)
Table 123. Middle East & Africa Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity by Type (2024-2029) & (K MT)
Table 124. Middle East & Africa Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity by Application (2018-2023) & (K MT)
Table 125. Middle East & Africa Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity by Application (2024-2029) & (K MT)
Table 126. Middle East & Africa Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity by Region (2018-2023) & (K MT)
Table 127. Middle East & Africa Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity by Region (2024-2029) & (K MT)
Table 128. Middle East & Africa Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value by Region (2018-2023) & (USD Million)
Table 129. Middle East & Africa Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value by Region (2024-2029) & (USD Million)
Table 130. Water-based PU Leather Raw Material
Table 131. Key Manufacturers of Water-based PU Leather Raw Materials
Table 132. Water-based PU Leather Typical Distributors
Table 133. Water-based PU Leather Typical Customers
LIST OF FIGURES
Figure 1. Water-based PU Leather Picture
Figure 2. Global Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value by Type, (USD Million), 2018 & 2022 & 2029
Figure 3. Global Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value Market Share by Type in 2022
Figure 4. Below 1mm Examples
Figure 5. Over 1mm Examples
Figure 6. Global Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value by Application, (USD Million), 2018 & 2022 & 2029
Figure 7. Global Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value Market Share by Application in 2022
Figure 8. Garment Industry Examples
Figure 9. Packaging Industry Examples
Figure 10. Automotive Industry Examples
Figure 11. Others Examples
Figure 12. Global Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value, (USD Million): 2018 & 2022 & 2029
Figure 13. Global Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value and Forecast (2018-2029) & (USD Million)
Figure 14. Global Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity (2018-2029) & (K MT)
Figure 15. Global Water-based PU Leather Average Price (2018-2029) & (USD/MT)
Figure 16. Global Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity Market Share by Manufacturer in 2022
Figure 17. Global Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value Market Share by Manufacturer in 2022
Figure 18. Producer Shipments of Water-based PU Leather by Manufacturer Sales Quantity ($MM) and Market Share (%): 2021
Figure 19. Top 3 Water-based PU Leather Manufacturer (Consumption Value) Market Share in 2022
Figure 20. Top 6 Water-based PU Leather Manufacturer (Consumption Value) Market Share in 2022
Figure 21. Global Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity Market Share by Region (2018-2029)
Figure 22. Global Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value Market Share by Region (2018-2029)
Figure 23. North America Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value (2018-2029) & (USD Million)
Figure 24. Europe Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value (2018-2029) & (USD Million)
Figure 25. Asia-Pacific Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value (2018-2029) & (USD Million)
Figure 26. South America Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value (2018-2029) & (USD Million)
Figure 27. Middle East & Africa Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value (2018-2029) & (USD Million)
Figure 28. Global Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity Market Share by Type (2018-2029)
Figure 29. Global Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value Market Share by Type (2018-2029)
Figure 30. Global Water-based PU Leather Average Price by Type (2018-2029) & (USD/MT)
Figure 31. Global Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity Market Share by Application (2018-2029)
Figure 32. Global Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value Market Share by Application (2018-2029)
Figure 33. Global Water-based PU Leather Average Price by Application (2018-2029) & (USD/MT)
Figure 34. North America Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity Market Share by Type (2018-2029)
Figure 35. North America Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity Market Share by Application (2018-2029)
Figure 36. North America Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity Market Share by Country (2018-2029)
Figure 37. North America Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value Market Share by Country (2018-2029)
Figure 38. United States Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (USD Million)
Figure 39. Canada Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (USD Million)
Figure 40. Mexico Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (USD Million)
Figure 41. Europe Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity Market Share by Type (2018-2029)
Figure 42. Europe Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity Market Share by Application (2018-2029)
Figure 43. Europe Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity Market Share by Country (2018-2029)
Figure 44. Europe Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value Market Share by Country (2018-2029)
Figure 45. Germany Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (USD Million)
Figure 46. France Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (USD Million)
Figure 47. United Kingdom Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (USD Million)
Figure 48. Russia Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (USD Million)
Figure 49. Italy Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (USD Million)
Figure 50. Asia-Pacific Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity Market Share by Type (2018-2029)
Figure 51. Asia-Pacific Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity Market Share by Application (2018-2029)
Figure 52. Asia-Pacific Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity Market Share by Region (2018-2029)
Figure 53. Asia-Pacific Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value Market Share by Region (2018-2029)
Figure 54. China Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (USD Million)
Figure 55. Japan Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (USD Million)
Figure 56. Korea Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (USD Million)
Figure 57. India Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (USD Million)
Figure 58. Southeast Asia Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (USD Million)
Figure 59. Australia Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (USD Million)
Figure 60. South America Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity Market Share by Type (2018-2029)
Figure 61. South America Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity Market Share by Application (2018-2029)
Figure 62. South America Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity Market Share by Country (2018-2029)
Figure 63. South America Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value Market Share by Country (2018-2029)
Figure 64. Brazil Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (USD Million)
Figure 65. Argentina Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (USD Million)
Figure 66. Middle East & Africa Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity Market Share by Type (2018-2029)
Figure 67. Middle East & Africa Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity Market Share by Application (2018-2029)
Figure 68. Middle East & Africa Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity Market Share by Region (2018-2029)
Figure 69. Middle East & Africa Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value Market Share by Region (2018-2029)
Figure 70. Turkey Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (USD Million)
Figure 71. Egypt Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (USD Million)
Figure 72. Saudi Arabia Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (USD Million)
Figure 73. South Africa Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (USD Million)
Figure 74. Water-based PU Leather Market Drivers
Figure 75. Water-based PU Leather Market Restraints
Figure 76. Water-based PU Leather Market Trends
Figure 77. Porters Five Forces Analysis
Figure 78. Manufacturing Cost Structure Analysis of Water-based PU Leather in 2022
Figure 79. Manufacturing Process Analysis of Water-based PU Leather
Figure 80. Water-based PU Leather Industrial Chain
Figure 81. Sales Quantity Channel: Direct to End-User vs Distributors
Figure 82. Direct Channel Pros & Cons
Figure 83. Indirect Channel Pros & Cons
Figure 84. Methodology
Figure 85. Research Process and Data Source
Figure 1. Water-based PU Leather Picture
Figure 2. Global Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value by Type, (USD Million), 2018 & 2022 & 2029
Figure 3. Global Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value Market Share by Type in 2022
Figure 4. Below 1mm Examples
Figure 5. Over 1mm Examples
Figure 6. Global Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value by Application, (USD Million), 2018 & 2022 & 2029
Figure 7. Global Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value Market Share by Application in 2022
Figure 8. Garment Industry Examples
Figure 9. Packaging Industry Examples
Figure 10. Automotive Industry Examples
Figure 11. Others Examples
Figure 12. Global Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value, (USD Million): 2018 & 2022 & 2029
Figure 13. Global Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value and Forecast (2018-2029) & (USD Million)
Figure 14. Global Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity (2018-2029) & (K MT)
Figure 15. Global Water-based PU Leather Average Price (2018-2029) & (USD/MT)
Figure 16. Global Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity Market Share by Manufacturer in 2022
Figure 17. Global Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value Market Share by Manufacturer in 2022
Figure 18. Producer Shipments of Water-based PU Leather by Manufacturer Sales Quantity ($MM) and Market Share (%): 2021
Figure 19. Top 3 Water-based PU Leather Manufacturer (Consumption Value) Market Share in 2022
Figure 20. Top 6 Water-based PU Leather Manufacturer (Consumption Value) Market Share in 2022
Figure 21. Global Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity Market Share by Region (2018-2029)
Figure 22. Global Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value Market Share by Region (2018-2029)
Figure 23. North America Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value (2018-2029) & (USD Million)
Figure 24. Europe Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value (2018-2029) & (USD Million)
Figure 25. Asia-Pacific Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value (2018-2029) & (USD Million)
Figure 26. South America Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value (2018-2029) & (USD Million)
Figure 27. Middle East & Africa Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value (2018-2029) & (USD Million)
Figure 28. Global Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity Market Share by Type (2018-2029)
Figure 29. Global Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value Market Share by Type (2018-2029)
Figure 30. Global Water-based PU Leather Average Price by Type (2018-2029) & (USD/MT)
Figure 31. Global Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity Market Share by Application (2018-2029)
Figure 32. Global Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value Market Share by Application (2018-2029)
Figure 33. Global Water-based PU Leather Average Price by Application (2018-2029) & (USD/MT)
Figure 34. North America Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity Market Share by Type (2018-2029)
Figure 35. North America Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity Market Share by Application (2018-2029)
Figure 36. North America Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity Market Share by Country (2018-2029)
Figure 37. North America Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value Market Share by Country (2018-2029)
Figure 38. United States Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (USD Million)
Figure 39. Canada Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (USD Million)
Figure 40. Mexico Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (USD Million)
Figure 41. Europe Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity Market Share by Type (2018-2029)
Figure 42. Europe Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity Market Share by Application (2018-2029)
Figure 43. Europe Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity Market Share by Country (2018-2029)
Figure 44. Europe Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value Market Share by Country (2018-2029)
Figure 45. Germany Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (USD Million)
Figure 46. France Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (USD Million)
Figure 47. United Kingdom Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (USD Million)
Figure 48. Russia Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (USD Million)
Figure 49. Italy Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (USD Million)
Figure 50. Asia-Pacific Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity Market Share by Type (2018-2029)
Figure 51. Asia-Pacific Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity Market Share by Application (2018-2029)
Figure 52. Asia-Pacific Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity Market Share by Region (2018-2029)
Figure 53. Asia-Pacific Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value Market Share by Region (2018-2029)
Figure 54. China Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (USD Million)
Figure 55. Japan Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (USD Million)
Figure 56. Korea Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (USD Million)
Figure 57. India Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (USD Million)
Figure 58. Southeast Asia Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (USD Million)
Figure 59. Australia Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (USD Million)
Figure 60. South America Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity Market Share by Type (2018-2029)
Figure 61. South America Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity Market Share by Application (2018-2029)
Figure 62. South America Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity Market Share by Country (2018-2029)
Figure 63. South America Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value Market Share by Country (2018-2029)
Figure 64. Brazil Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (USD Million)
Figure 65. Argentina Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (USD Million)
Figure 66. Middle East & Africa Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity Market Share by Type (2018-2029)
Figure 67. Middle East & Africa Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity Market Share by Application (2018-2029)
Figure 68. Middle East & Africa Water-based PU Leather Sales Quantity Market Share by Region (2018-2029)
Figure 69. Middle East & Africa Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value Market Share by Region (2018-2029)
Figure 70. Turkey Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (USD Million)
Figure 71. Egypt Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (USD Million)
Figure 72. Saudi Arabia Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (USD Million)
Figure 73. South Africa Water-based PU Leather Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2018-2029) & (USD Million)
Figure 74. Water-based PU Leather Market Drivers
Figure 75. Water-based PU Leather Market Restraints
Figure 76. Water-based PU Leather Market Trends
Figure 77. Porters Five Forces Analysis
Figure 78. Manufacturing Cost Structure Analysis of Water-based PU Leather in 2022
Figure 79. Manufacturing Process Analysis of Water-based PU Leather
Figure 80. Water-based PU Leather Industrial Chain
Figure 81. Sales Quantity Channel: Direct to End-User vs Distributors
Figure 82. Direct Channel Pros & Cons
Figure 83. Indirect Channel Pros & Cons
Figure 84. Methodology
Figure 85. Research Process and Data Source
