Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Research Report with Opportunities and Strategies to Boost Growth- COVID-19 Impact and Recovery
Super-Pure Aqueous Ammonia is one of the many downstream products derived from the Ammonia manufacturing process.
In the same manner as Super-pure hydrogen peroxide, this product is used as a cleaning agent and etchant in the semiconductor industry.
Based on the Super-pure ammonium hydroxide market development status, competitive landscape and development model in different regions of the world, this report is dedicated to providing niche markets, potential risks and comprehensive competitive strategy analysis in different fields. From the competitive advantages of different types of products and services, the development opportunities and consumption characteristics and structure analysis of the downstream application fields are all analyzed in detail. To Boost Growth during the epidemic era, this report analyzes in detail for the potential risks and opportunities which can be focused on.
In Chapter 2.4 of the report, we share our perspectives for the impact of COVID-19 from the long and short term.
In chapter 3.4, we provide the influence of the crisis on the industry chain, especially for marketing channels.
In chapters 8-13, we update the timely industry economic revitalization plan of the country-wise government.
Key players in the global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide market covered in Chapter 5:
Vijay Gas Industry
Juhua Group Corporation
MITSUBISHI GAS CHEMICAL COMPANY
Inotec
DENOIR ULTRA PURE INC.
TAIWAN FERTILIZER
In Chapter 6, on the basis of types, the Super-pure ammonium hydroxide market from 2015 to 2025 is primarily split into:
ULSI
SLSI
XLSI
In Chapter 7, on the basis of applications, the Super-pure ammonium hydroxide market from 2015 to 2025 covers:
Electronics industry cleaning agent
Etching agent
Geographically, the detailed analysis of consumption, revenue, market share and growth rate, historic and forecast (2015-2025) of the following regions are covered in Chapter 8-13:
North America (Covered in Chapter 9)
United States
Canada
Mexico
Europe (Covered in Chapter 10)
Germany
UK
France
Italy
Spain
Russia
Others
Asia-Pacific (Covered in Chapter 11)
China
Japan
South Korea
Australia
India
South America (Covered in Chapter 12)
Brazil
Argentina
Columbia
Middle East and Africa (Covered in Chapter 13)
UAE
Egypt
South Africa
Years considered for this report:
Historical Years: 2015-2019
Base Year: 2019
Estimated Year: 2020
Forecast Period: 2020-2025
In the same manner as Super-pure hydrogen peroxide, this product is used as a cleaning agent and etchant in the semiconductor industry.
Based on the Super-pure ammonium hydroxide market development status, competitive landscape and development model in different regions of the world, this report is dedicated to providing niche markets, potential risks and comprehensive competitive strategy analysis in different fields. From the competitive advantages of different types of products and services, the development opportunities and consumption characteristics and structure analysis of the downstream application fields are all analyzed in detail. To Boost Growth during the epidemic era, this report analyzes in detail for the potential risks and opportunities which can be focused on.
In Chapter 2.4 of the report, we share our perspectives for the impact of COVID-19 from the long and short term.
In chapter 3.4, we provide the influence of the crisis on the industry chain, especially for marketing channels.
In chapters 8-13, we update the timely industry economic revitalization plan of the country-wise government.
Key players in the global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide market covered in Chapter 5:
Vijay Gas Industry
Juhua Group Corporation
MITSUBISHI GAS CHEMICAL COMPANY
Inotec
DENOIR ULTRA PURE INC.
TAIWAN FERTILIZER
In Chapter 6, on the basis of types, the Super-pure ammonium hydroxide market from 2015 to 2025 is primarily split into:
ULSI
SLSI
XLSI
In Chapter 7, on the basis of applications, the Super-pure ammonium hydroxide market from 2015 to 2025 covers:
Electronics industry cleaning agent
Etching agent
Geographically, the detailed analysis of consumption, revenue, market share and growth rate, historic and forecast (2015-2025) of the following regions are covered in Chapter 8-13:
North America (Covered in Chapter 9)
United States
Canada
Mexico
Europe (Covered in Chapter 10)
Germany
UK
France
Italy
Spain
Russia
Others
Asia-Pacific (Covered in Chapter 11)
China
Japan
South Korea
Australia
India
South America (Covered in Chapter 12)
Brazil
Argentina
Columbia
Middle East and Africa (Covered in Chapter 13)
UAE
Egypt
South Africa
Years considered for this report:
Historical Years: 2015-2019
Base Year: 2019
Estimated Year: 2020
Forecast Period: 2020-2025
1 MARKET OVERVIEW
1.1 Product Definition and Market Characteristics
1.2 Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Size
1.3 Market Segmentation
1.4 Global Macroeconomic Analysis
1.5 SWOT Analysis
2. MARKET DYNAMICS
2.1 Market Drivers
2.2 Market Constraints and Challenges
2.3 Emerging Market Trends
2.4 Impact of COVID-19
2.4.1 Short-term Impact
2.4.2 Long-term Impact
3 ASSOCIATED INDUSTRY ASSESSMENT
3.1 Supply Chain Analysis
3.2 Industry Active Participants
3.2.1 Suppliers of Raw Materials
3.2.2 Key Distributors/Retailers
3.3 Alternative Analysis
3.4 The Impact of Covid-19 From the Perspective of Industry Chain
4 MARKET COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE
4.1 Industry Leading Players
4.2 Industry News
4.2.1 Key Product Launch News
4.2.2 M&A and Expansion Plans
5 ANALYSIS OF LEADING COMPANIES
5.1 Vijay Gas Industry
5.1.1 Vijay Gas Industry Company Profile
5.1.2 Vijay Gas Industry Business Overview
5.1.3 Vijay Gas Industry Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Sales, Revenue, Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
5.1.4 Vijay Gas Industry Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Products Introduction
5.2 Juhua Group Corporation
5.2.1 Juhua Group Corporation Company Profile
5.2.2 Juhua Group Corporation Business Overview
5.2.3 Juhua Group Corporation Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Sales, Revenue, Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
5.2.4 Juhua Group Corporation Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Products Introduction
5.3 MITSUBISHI GAS CHEMICAL COMPANY
5.3.1 MITSUBISHI GAS CHEMICAL COMPANY Company Profile
5.3.2 MITSUBISHI GAS CHEMICAL COMPANY Business Overview
5.3.3 MITSUBISHI GAS CHEMICAL COMPANY Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Sales, Revenue, Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
5.3.4 MITSUBISHI GAS CHEMICAL COMPANY Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Products Introduction
5.4 Inotec
5.4.1 Inotec Company Profile
5.4.2 Inotec Business Overview
5.4.3 Inotec Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Sales, Revenue, Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
5.4.4 Inotec Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Products Introduction
5.5 DENOIR ULTRA PURE INC.
5.5.1 DENOIR ULTRA PURE INC. Company Profile
5.5.2 DENOIR ULTRA PURE INC. Business Overview
5.5.3 DENOIR ULTRA PURE INC. Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Sales, Revenue, Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
5.5.4 DENOIR ULTRA PURE INC. Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Products Introduction
5.6 TAIWAN FERTILIZER
5.6.1 TAIWAN FERTILIZER Company Profile
5.6.2 TAIWAN FERTILIZER Business Overview
5.6.3 TAIWAN FERTILIZER Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Sales, Revenue, Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
5.6.4 TAIWAN FERTILIZER Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Products Introduction
6 MARKET ANALYSIS AND FORECAST, BY PRODUCT TYPES
6.1 Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Sales, Revenue and Market Share by Types (2015-2020)
6.1.1 Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Sales and Market Share by Types (2015-2020)
6.1.2 Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Revenue and Market Share by Types (2015-2020)
6.1.3 Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Price by Types (2015-2020)
6.2 Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Forecast by Types (2020-2025)
6.2.1 Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Forecast Sales and Market Share by Types (2020-2025)
6.2.2 Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Forecast Revenue and Market Share by Types (2020-2025)
6.3 Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Sales, Price and Growth Rate by Types (2015-2020)
6.3.1 Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Sales, Price and Growth Rate of ULSI
6.3.2 Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Sales, Price and Growth Rate of SLSI
6.3.3 Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Sales, Price and Growth Rate of XLSI
6.4 Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Revenue and Sales Forecast, by Types (2020-2025)
6.4.1 ULSI Market Revenue and Sales Forecast (2020-2025)
6.4.2 SLSI Market Revenue and Sales Forecast (2020-2025)
6.4.3 XLSI Market Revenue and Sales Forecast (2020-2025)
7 MARKET ANALYSIS AND FORECAST, BY APPLICATIONS
7.1 Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Sales, Revenue and Market Share by Applications (2015-2020)
7.1.1 Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Sales and Market Share by Applications (2015-2020)
7.1.2 Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Revenue and Market Share by Applications (2015-2020)
7.2 Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Forecast by Applications (2020-2025)
7.2.1 Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Forecast Sales and Market Share by Applications (2020-2025)
7.2.2 Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Forecast Revenue and Market Share by Applications (2020-2025)
7.3 Global Revenue, Sales and Growth Rate by Applications (2015-2020)
7.3.1 Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Revenue, Sales and Growth Rate of Electronics industry cleaning agent (2015-2020)
7.3.2 Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Revenue, Sales and Growth Rate of Etching agent (2015-2020)
7.4 Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Revenue and Sales Forecast, by Applications (2020-2025)
7.4.1 Electronics industry cleaning agent Market Revenue and Sales Forecast (2020-2025)
7.4.2 Etching agent Market Revenue and Sales Forecast (2020-2025)
8 MARKET ANALYSIS AND FORECAST, BY REGIONS
8.1 Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Sales by Regions (2015-2020)
8.2 Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Revenue by Regions (2015-2020)
8.3 Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Forecast by Regions (2020-2025)
9 NORTH AMERICA SUPER-PURE AMMONIUM HYDROXIDE MARKET ANALYSIS
9.1 Market Overview and Prospect Analysis
9.2 North America Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
9.3 North America Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Revenue and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
9.4 North America Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Forecast
9.5 The Influence of COVID-19 on North America Market
9.6 North America Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Analysis by Country
9.6.1 U.S. Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Sales and Growth Rate
9.6.2 Canada Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Sales and Growth Rate
9.6.3 Mexico Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Sales and Growth Rate
10 EUROPE SUPER-PURE AMMONIUM HYDROXIDE MARKET ANALYSIS
10.1 Market Overview and Prospect Analysis
10.2 Europe Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
10.3 Europe Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Revenue and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
10.4 Europe Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Forecast
10.5 The Influence of COVID-19 on Europe Market
10.6 Europe Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Analysis by Country
10.6.1 Germany Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Sales and Growth Rate
10.6.2 United Kingdom Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Sales and Growth Rate
10.6.3 France Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Sales and Growth Rate
10.6.4 Italy Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Sales and Growth Rate
10.6.5 Spain Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Sales and Growth Rate
10.6.6 Russia Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Sales and Growth Rate
11 ASIA-PACIFIC SUPER-PURE AMMONIUM HYDROXIDE MARKET ANALYSIS
11.1 Market Overview and Prospect Analysis
11.2 Asia-Pacific Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
11.3 Asia-Pacific Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Revenue and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
11.4 Asia-Pacific Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Forecast
11.5 The Influence of COVID-19 on Asia Pacific Market
11.6 Asia-Pacific Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Analysis by Country
11.6.1 China Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Sales and Growth Rate
11.6.2 Japan Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Sales and Growth Rate
11.6.3 South Korea Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Sales and Growth Rate
11.6.4 Australia Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Sales and Growth Rate
11.6.5 India Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Sales and Growth Rate
12 SOUTH AMERICA SUPER-PURE AMMONIUM HYDROXIDE MARKET ANALYSIS
12.1 Market Overview and Prospect Analysis
12.2 South America Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
12.3 South America Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Revenue and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
12.4 South America Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Forecast
12.5 The Influence of COVID-19 on South America Market
12.6 South America Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Analysis by Country
12.6.1 Brazil Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Sales and Growth Rate
12.6.2 Argentina Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Sales and Growth Rate
12.6.3 Columbia Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Sales and Growth Rate
13 MIDDLE EAST AND AFRICA SUPER-PURE AMMONIUM HYDROXIDE MARKET ANALYSIS
13.1 Market Overview and Prospect Analysis
13.2 Middle East and Africa Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
13.3 Middle East and Africa Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Revenue and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
13.4 Middle East and Africa Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Forecast
13.5 The Influence of COVID-19 on Middle East and Africa Market
13.6 Middle East and Africa Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Analysis by Country
13.6.1 UAE Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Sales and Growth Rate
13.6.2 Egypt Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Sales and Growth Rate
13.6.3 South Africa Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Sales and Growth Rate
14 CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS
14.1 Key Market Findings and Prospects
14.2 Advice for Investors
15 APPENDIX
15.1 Methodology
15.2 Research Data Source
1.1 Product Definition and Market Characteristics
1.2 Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Size
1.3 Market Segmentation
1.4 Global Macroeconomic Analysis
1.5 SWOT Analysis
2. MARKET DYNAMICS
2.1 Market Drivers
2.2 Market Constraints and Challenges
2.3 Emerging Market Trends
2.4 Impact of COVID-19
2.4.1 Short-term Impact
2.4.2 Long-term Impact
3 ASSOCIATED INDUSTRY ASSESSMENT
3.1 Supply Chain Analysis
3.2 Industry Active Participants
3.2.1 Suppliers of Raw Materials
3.2.2 Key Distributors/Retailers
3.3 Alternative Analysis
3.4 The Impact of Covid-19 From the Perspective of Industry Chain
4 MARKET COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE
4.1 Industry Leading Players
4.2 Industry News
4.2.1 Key Product Launch News
4.2.2 M&A and Expansion Plans
5 ANALYSIS OF LEADING COMPANIES
5.1 Vijay Gas Industry
5.1.1 Vijay Gas Industry Company Profile
5.1.2 Vijay Gas Industry Business Overview
5.1.3 Vijay Gas Industry Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Sales, Revenue, Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
5.1.4 Vijay Gas Industry Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Products Introduction
5.2 Juhua Group Corporation
5.2.1 Juhua Group Corporation Company Profile
5.2.2 Juhua Group Corporation Business Overview
5.2.3 Juhua Group Corporation Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Sales, Revenue, Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
5.2.4 Juhua Group Corporation Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Products Introduction
5.3 MITSUBISHI GAS CHEMICAL COMPANY
5.3.1 MITSUBISHI GAS CHEMICAL COMPANY Company Profile
5.3.2 MITSUBISHI GAS CHEMICAL COMPANY Business Overview
5.3.3 MITSUBISHI GAS CHEMICAL COMPANY Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Sales, Revenue, Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
5.3.4 MITSUBISHI GAS CHEMICAL COMPANY Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Products Introduction
5.4 Inotec
5.4.1 Inotec Company Profile
5.4.2 Inotec Business Overview
5.4.3 Inotec Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Sales, Revenue, Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
5.4.4 Inotec Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Products Introduction
5.5 DENOIR ULTRA PURE INC.
5.5.1 DENOIR ULTRA PURE INC. Company Profile
5.5.2 DENOIR ULTRA PURE INC. Business Overview
5.5.3 DENOIR ULTRA PURE INC. Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Sales, Revenue, Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
5.5.4 DENOIR ULTRA PURE INC. Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Products Introduction
5.6 TAIWAN FERTILIZER
5.6.1 TAIWAN FERTILIZER Company Profile
5.6.2 TAIWAN FERTILIZER Business Overview
5.6.3 TAIWAN FERTILIZER Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Sales, Revenue, Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
5.6.4 TAIWAN FERTILIZER Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Products Introduction
6 MARKET ANALYSIS AND FORECAST, BY PRODUCT TYPES
6.1 Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Sales, Revenue and Market Share by Types (2015-2020)
6.1.1 Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Sales and Market Share by Types (2015-2020)
6.1.2 Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Revenue and Market Share by Types (2015-2020)
6.1.3 Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Price by Types (2015-2020)
6.2 Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Forecast by Types (2020-2025)
6.2.1 Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Forecast Sales and Market Share by Types (2020-2025)
6.2.2 Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Forecast Revenue and Market Share by Types (2020-2025)
6.3 Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Sales, Price and Growth Rate by Types (2015-2020)
6.3.1 Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Sales, Price and Growth Rate of ULSI
6.3.2 Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Sales, Price and Growth Rate of SLSI
6.3.3 Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Sales, Price and Growth Rate of XLSI
6.4 Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Revenue and Sales Forecast, by Types (2020-2025)
6.4.1 ULSI Market Revenue and Sales Forecast (2020-2025)
6.4.2 SLSI Market Revenue and Sales Forecast (2020-2025)
6.4.3 XLSI Market Revenue and Sales Forecast (2020-2025)
7 MARKET ANALYSIS AND FORECAST, BY APPLICATIONS
7.1 Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Sales, Revenue and Market Share by Applications (2015-2020)
7.1.1 Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Sales and Market Share by Applications (2015-2020)
7.1.2 Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Revenue and Market Share by Applications (2015-2020)
7.2 Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Forecast by Applications (2020-2025)
7.2.1 Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Forecast Sales and Market Share by Applications (2020-2025)
7.2.2 Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Forecast Revenue and Market Share by Applications (2020-2025)
7.3 Global Revenue, Sales and Growth Rate by Applications (2015-2020)
7.3.1 Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Revenue, Sales and Growth Rate of Electronics industry cleaning agent (2015-2020)
7.3.2 Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Revenue, Sales and Growth Rate of Etching agent (2015-2020)
7.4 Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Revenue and Sales Forecast, by Applications (2020-2025)
7.4.1 Electronics industry cleaning agent Market Revenue and Sales Forecast (2020-2025)
7.4.2 Etching agent Market Revenue and Sales Forecast (2020-2025)
8 MARKET ANALYSIS AND FORECAST, BY REGIONS
8.1 Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Sales by Regions (2015-2020)
8.2 Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Revenue by Regions (2015-2020)
8.3 Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Forecast by Regions (2020-2025)
9 NORTH AMERICA SUPER-PURE AMMONIUM HYDROXIDE MARKET ANALYSIS
9.1 Market Overview and Prospect Analysis
9.2 North America Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
9.3 North America Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Revenue and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
9.4 North America Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Forecast
9.5 The Influence of COVID-19 on North America Market
9.6 North America Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Analysis by Country
9.6.1 U.S. Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Sales and Growth Rate
9.6.2 Canada Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Sales and Growth Rate
9.6.3 Mexico Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Sales and Growth Rate
10 EUROPE SUPER-PURE AMMONIUM HYDROXIDE MARKET ANALYSIS
10.1 Market Overview and Prospect Analysis
10.2 Europe Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
10.3 Europe Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Revenue and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
10.4 Europe Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Forecast
10.5 The Influence of COVID-19 on Europe Market
10.6 Europe Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Analysis by Country
10.6.1 Germany Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Sales and Growth Rate
10.6.2 United Kingdom Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Sales and Growth Rate
10.6.3 France Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Sales and Growth Rate
10.6.4 Italy Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Sales and Growth Rate
10.6.5 Spain Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Sales and Growth Rate
10.6.6 Russia Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Sales and Growth Rate
11 ASIA-PACIFIC SUPER-PURE AMMONIUM HYDROXIDE MARKET ANALYSIS
11.1 Market Overview and Prospect Analysis
11.2 Asia-Pacific Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
11.3 Asia-Pacific Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Revenue and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
11.4 Asia-Pacific Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Forecast
11.5 The Influence of COVID-19 on Asia Pacific Market
11.6 Asia-Pacific Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Analysis by Country
11.6.1 China Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Sales and Growth Rate
11.6.2 Japan Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Sales and Growth Rate
11.6.3 South Korea Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Sales and Growth Rate
11.6.4 Australia Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Sales and Growth Rate
11.6.5 India Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Sales and Growth Rate
12 SOUTH AMERICA SUPER-PURE AMMONIUM HYDROXIDE MARKET ANALYSIS
12.1 Market Overview and Prospect Analysis
12.2 South America Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
12.3 South America Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Revenue and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
12.4 South America Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Forecast
12.5 The Influence of COVID-19 on South America Market
12.6 South America Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Analysis by Country
12.6.1 Brazil Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Sales and Growth Rate
12.6.2 Argentina Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Sales and Growth Rate
12.6.3 Columbia Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Sales and Growth Rate
13 MIDDLE EAST AND AFRICA SUPER-PURE AMMONIUM HYDROXIDE MARKET ANALYSIS
13.1 Market Overview and Prospect Analysis
13.2 Middle East and Africa Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
13.3 Middle East and Africa Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Revenue and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
13.4 Middle East and Africa Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Forecast
13.5 The Influence of COVID-19 on Middle East and Africa Market
13.6 Middle East and Africa Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Analysis by Country
13.6.1 UAE Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Sales and Growth Rate
13.6.2 Egypt Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Sales and Growth Rate
13.6.3 South Africa Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Sales and Growth Rate
14 CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS
14.1 Key Market Findings and Prospects
14.2 Advice for Investors
15 APPENDIX
15.1 Methodology
15.2 Research Data Source
LIST OF TABLES AND FIGURES
Figure Product Picture
Figure Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Size and Growth Rate 2015-2025
Table Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Key Market Segments
Figure Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Revenue ($) Segment by Type from 2015-2020
Figure Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Revenue ($) Segment by Applications from 2015-2020
Table SWOT Analysis
Figure Global COVID-19 Status
Figure Supply Chain
Table Major Players Headquarters, and Service Area of Super-pure ammonium hydroxide
Table Major Players Revenue in 2019
Figure Major Players Revenue Share in 2019
Table Vijay Gas Industry Company Profile
Table Vijay Gas Industry Sales, Revenue (US$ Million), Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
Figure Vijay Gas Industry Production and Growth Rate
Figure Vijay Gas Industry Market Revenue ($) Market Share 2015-2020
Table Juhua Group Corporation Company Profile
Table Juhua Group Corporation Sales, Revenue (US$ Million), Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
Figure Juhua Group Corporation Production and Growth Rate
Figure Juhua Group Corporation Market Revenue ($) Market Share 2015-2020
Table MITSUBISHI GAS CHEMICAL COMPANY Company Profile
Table MITSUBISHI GAS CHEMICAL COMPANY Sales, Revenue (US$ Million), Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
Figure MITSUBISHI GAS CHEMICAL COMPANY Production and Growth Rate
Figure MITSUBISHI GAS CHEMICAL COMPANY Market Revenue ($) Market Share 2015-2020
Table Inotec Company Profile
Table Inotec Sales, Revenue (US$ Million), Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
Figure Inotec Production and Growth Rate
Figure Inotec Market Revenue ($) Market Share 2015-2020
Table DENOIR ULTRA PURE INC. Company Profile
Table DENOIR ULTRA PURE INC. Sales, Revenue (US$ Million), Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
Figure DENOIR ULTRA PURE INC. Production and Growth Rate
Figure DENOIR ULTRA PURE INC. Market Revenue ($) Market Share 2015-2020
Table TAIWAN FERTILIZER Company Profile
Table TAIWAN FERTILIZER Sales, Revenue (US$ Million), Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
Figure TAIWAN FERTILIZER Production and Growth Rate
Figure TAIWAN FERTILIZER Market Revenue ($) Market Share 2015-2020
Table Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Sales by Types (2015-2020)
Table Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Sales Share by Types (2015-2020)
Table Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Revenue ($) by Types (2015-2020)
Table Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Revenue Share by Types (2015-2020)
Table Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Price ($) by Types (2015-2020)
Table Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Forecast Sales by Types (2020-2025)
Table Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Forecast Sales Share by Types (2020-2025)
Table Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Forecast Revenue ($) by Types (2020-2025)
Table Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Forecast Revenue Share by Types (2020-2025)
Figure Global ULSI Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Global ULSI Price (2015-2020)
Figure Global SLSI Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Global SLSI Price (2015-2020)
Figure Global XLSI Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Global XLSI Price (2015-2020)
Figure Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Revenue ($) and Growth Rate Forecast of ULSI (2020-2025)
Figure Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Sales and Growth Rate Forecast of ULSI (2020-2025)
Figure Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Revenue ($) and Growth Rate Forecast of SLSI (2020-2025)
Figure Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Sales and Growth Rate Forecast of SLSI (2020-2025)
Figure Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Revenue ($) and Growth Rate Forecast of XLSI (2020-2025)
Figure Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Sales and Growth Rate Forecast of XLSI (2020-2025)
Table Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Sales by Applications (2015-2020)
Table Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Sales Share by Applications (2015-2020)
Table Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Revenue ($) by Applications (2015-2020)
Table Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Revenue Share by Applications (2015-2020)
Table Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Forecast Sales by Applications (2020-2025)
Table Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Forecast Sales Share by Applications (2020-2025)
Table Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Forecast Revenue ($) by Applications (2020-2025)
Table Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Forecast Revenue Share by Applications (2020-2025)
Figure Global Electronics industry cleaning agent Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Global Electronics industry cleaning agent Price (2015-2020)
Figure Global Etching agent Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Global Etching agent Price (2015-2020)
Figure Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Revenue ($) and Growth Rate Forecast of Electronics industry cleaning agent (2020-2025)
Figure Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Sales and Growth Rate Forecast of Electronics industry cleaning agent (2020-2025)
Figure Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Revenue ($) and Growth Rate Forecast of Etching agent (2020-2025)
Figure Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Sales and Growth Rate Forecast of Etching agent (2020-2025)
Figure Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Table Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Sales by Regions (2015-2020)
Table Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Sales Market Share by Regions (2015-2020)
Figure Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Sales Market Share by Regions in 2019
Figure Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Revenue and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Table Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Revenue by Regions (2015-2020)
Table Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Revenue Market Share by Regions (2015-2020)
Figure Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Revenue Market Share by Regions in 2019
Table Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Forecast Sales by Regions (2020-2025)
Table Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Forecast Sales Share by Regions (2020-2025)
Table Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Forecast Revenue ($) by Regions (2020-2025)
Table Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Forecast Revenue Share by Regions (2020-2025)
Figure North America Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure North America Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Revenue and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure North America Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Forecast Sales (2020-2025)
Figure North America Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Forecast Revenue ($) (2020-2025)
Figure North America COVID-19 Status
Figure U.S. Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Canada Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Mexico Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Europe Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Europe Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Revenue and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Europe Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Forecast Sales (2020-2025)
Figure Europe Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Forecast Revenue ($) (2020-2025)
Figure Europe COVID-19 Status
Figure Germany Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure United Kingdom Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure France Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Italy Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Spain Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Russia Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Asia-Pacific Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Asia-Pacific Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Revenue and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Asia-Pacific Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Forecast Sales (2020-2025)
Figure Asia-Pacific Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Forecast Revenue ($) (2020-2025)
Figure Asia Pacific COVID-19 Status
Figure China Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Japan Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure South Korea Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Australia Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure India Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure South America Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure South America Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Revenue and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure South America Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Forecast Sales (2020-2025)
Figure South America Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Forecast Revenue ($) (2020-2025)
Figure Brazil Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Argentina Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Columbia Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Middle East and Africa Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Middle East and Africa Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Revenue and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Middle East and Africa Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Forecast Sales (2020-2025)
Figure Middle East and Africa Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Forecast Revenue ($) (2020-2025)
Figure UAE Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Egypt Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure South Africa Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Product Picture
Figure Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Size and Growth Rate 2015-2025
Table Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Key Market Segments
Figure Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Revenue ($) Segment by Type from 2015-2020
Figure Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Revenue ($) Segment by Applications from 2015-2020
Table SWOT Analysis
Figure Global COVID-19 Status
Figure Supply Chain
Table Major Players Headquarters, and Service Area of Super-pure ammonium hydroxide
Table Major Players Revenue in 2019
Figure Major Players Revenue Share in 2019
Table Vijay Gas Industry Company Profile
Table Vijay Gas Industry Sales, Revenue (US$ Million), Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
Figure Vijay Gas Industry Production and Growth Rate
Figure Vijay Gas Industry Market Revenue ($) Market Share 2015-2020
Table Juhua Group Corporation Company Profile
Table Juhua Group Corporation Sales, Revenue (US$ Million), Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
Figure Juhua Group Corporation Production and Growth Rate
Figure Juhua Group Corporation Market Revenue ($) Market Share 2015-2020
Table MITSUBISHI GAS CHEMICAL COMPANY Company Profile
Table MITSUBISHI GAS CHEMICAL COMPANY Sales, Revenue (US$ Million), Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
Figure MITSUBISHI GAS CHEMICAL COMPANY Production and Growth Rate
Figure MITSUBISHI GAS CHEMICAL COMPANY Market Revenue ($) Market Share 2015-2020
Table Inotec Company Profile
Table Inotec Sales, Revenue (US$ Million), Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
Figure Inotec Production and Growth Rate
Figure Inotec Market Revenue ($) Market Share 2015-2020
Table DENOIR ULTRA PURE INC. Company Profile
Table DENOIR ULTRA PURE INC. Sales, Revenue (US$ Million), Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
Figure DENOIR ULTRA PURE INC. Production and Growth Rate
Figure DENOIR ULTRA PURE INC. Market Revenue ($) Market Share 2015-2020
Table TAIWAN FERTILIZER Company Profile
Table TAIWAN FERTILIZER Sales, Revenue (US$ Million), Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)
Figure TAIWAN FERTILIZER Production and Growth Rate
Figure TAIWAN FERTILIZER Market Revenue ($) Market Share 2015-2020
Table Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Sales by Types (2015-2020)
Table Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Sales Share by Types (2015-2020)
Table Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Revenue ($) by Types (2015-2020)
Table Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Revenue Share by Types (2015-2020)
Table Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Price ($) by Types (2015-2020)
Table Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Forecast Sales by Types (2020-2025)
Table Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Forecast Sales Share by Types (2020-2025)
Table Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Forecast Revenue ($) by Types (2020-2025)
Table Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Forecast Revenue Share by Types (2020-2025)
Figure Global ULSI Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Global ULSI Price (2015-2020)
Figure Global SLSI Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Global SLSI Price (2015-2020)
Figure Global XLSI Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Global XLSI Price (2015-2020)
Figure Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Revenue ($) and Growth Rate Forecast of ULSI (2020-2025)
Figure Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Sales and Growth Rate Forecast of ULSI (2020-2025)
Figure Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Revenue ($) and Growth Rate Forecast of SLSI (2020-2025)
Figure Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Sales and Growth Rate Forecast of SLSI (2020-2025)
Figure Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Revenue ($) and Growth Rate Forecast of XLSI (2020-2025)
Figure Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Sales and Growth Rate Forecast of XLSI (2020-2025)
Table Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Sales by Applications (2015-2020)
Table Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Sales Share by Applications (2015-2020)
Table Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Revenue ($) by Applications (2015-2020)
Table Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Revenue Share by Applications (2015-2020)
Table Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Forecast Sales by Applications (2020-2025)
Table Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Forecast Sales Share by Applications (2020-2025)
Table Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Forecast Revenue ($) by Applications (2020-2025)
Table Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Forecast Revenue Share by Applications (2020-2025)
Figure Global Electronics industry cleaning agent Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Global Electronics industry cleaning agent Price (2015-2020)
Figure Global Etching agent Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Global Etching agent Price (2015-2020)
Figure Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Revenue ($) and Growth Rate Forecast of Electronics industry cleaning agent (2020-2025)
Figure Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Sales and Growth Rate Forecast of Electronics industry cleaning agent (2020-2025)
Figure Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Revenue ($) and Growth Rate Forecast of Etching agent (2020-2025)
Figure Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Sales and Growth Rate Forecast of Etching agent (2020-2025)
Figure Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Table Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Sales by Regions (2015-2020)
Table Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Sales Market Share by Regions (2015-2020)
Figure Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Sales Market Share by Regions in 2019
Figure Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Revenue and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Table Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Revenue by Regions (2015-2020)
Table Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Revenue Market Share by Regions (2015-2020)
Figure Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Revenue Market Share by Regions in 2019
Table Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Forecast Sales by Regions (2020-2025)
Table Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Forecast Sales Share by Regions (2020-2025)
Table Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Forecast Revenue ($) by Regions (2020-2025)
Table Global Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Forecast Revenue Share by Regions (2020-2025)
Figure North America Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure North America Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Revenue and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure North America Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Forecast Sales (2020-2025)
Figure North America Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Forecast Revenue ($) (2020-2025)
Figure North America COVID-19 Status
Figure U.S. Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Canada Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Mexico Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Europe Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Europe Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Revenue and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Europe Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Forecast Sales (2020-2025)
Figure Europe Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Forecast Revenue ($) (2020-2025)
Figure Europe COVID-19 Status
Figure Germany Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure United Kingdom Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure France Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Italy Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Spain Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Russia Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Asia-Pacific Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Asia-Pacific Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Revenue and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Asia-Pacific Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Forecast Sales (2020-2025)
Figure Asia-Pacific Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Forecast Revenue ($) (2020-2025)
Figure Asia Pacific COVID-19 Status
Figure China Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Japan Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure South Korea Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Australia Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure India Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure South America Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure South America Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Revenue and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure South America Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Forecast Sales (2020-2025)
Figure South America Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Forecast Revenue ($) (2020-2025)
Figure Brazil Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Argentina Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Columbia Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Middle East and Africa Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Middle East and Africa Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Revenue and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Middle East and Africa Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Forecast Sales (2020-2025)
Figure Middle East and Africa Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Forecast Revenue ($) (2020-2025)
Figure UAE Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure Egypt Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
Figure South Africa Super-pure ammonium hydroxide Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)
