Global Ball Clays Market Research Report 2016-2026
SUMMARY
The global Ball Clays market will reach xxx Million USD in 2021 with CAGR xx% 2021-2026. The objective of report is to define, segment, and project the market on the basis of product type, application, and region, and to describe the content about the factors influencing market dynamics, policy, economic, technology and market entry etc.
Based on products type, the report describes major products type share of regional market. Products mentioned as follows:
The global Ball Clays market will reach xxx Million USD in 2021 with CAGR xx% 2021-2026. The objective of report is to define, segment, and project the market on the basis of product type, application, and region, and to describe the content about the factors influencing market dynamics, policy, economic, technology and market entry etc.
Based on products type, the report describes major products type share of regional market. Products mentioned as follows:
- 20-50% Kaolinite Ball Clays
- 50-80% Kaolinite Ball Clays
- WBB Minerals
- Old Hickory Clay
- Ashok Alco - Chem Limited
- Imerys Ceramics
- G&W Mineral Resources
- Ashapura Minechem
- Plainsman Clays Limited
- Gujarat Mineral Development
- Unimin(Covia)
- JLD Minerals
- Finore Minerals
- Continental Ceramic Services
- CHOKO CO., LTD
- Tableware Industry
- Ceramic Industry
- Electrical Industry
- Refractory Industry
- Others
- Asia-Pacific
- North America
- Europe
- South America
- Middle East & Africa
1 MARKET OVERVIEW
1.1 Objectives of Research
1.1.1 Definition
Figure Ball Clays Picture
1.1.2 Specifications
Table Product Specifications of Ball Clays
1.2 Market Segment
1.2.1 by Type
Table Products Segment of Ball Clays
Table Global Ball Clays Market by Type, 2016-2026 (USD Million)
1.2.1.1 20-50% Kaolinite Ball Clays
Table 20-50% Kaolinite Ball Clays Overview
1.2.1.2 50-80% Kaolinite Ball Clays
Table 50-80% Kaolinite Ball Clays Overview
1.2.2 by Application
Table Application Segment of Ball Clays
Table Global Ball Clays Market by Application, 2016-2026 (USD Million)
1.2.2.1 Tableware Industry
Table Tableware Industry Overview
1.2.2.2 Ceramic Industry
Table Ceramic Industry Overview
1.2.2.3 Electrical Industry
Table Electrical Industry Overview
1.2.2.4 Refractory Industry
Table Refractory Industry Overview
1.2.2.5 Others
Table Others Overview
1.2.3 by Regions
Table Global Ball Clays Market by Region, 2016-2026 (USD Million)
2 INDUSTRY CHAIN
2.1 Industry Chain Structure
Figure Industry Chain Structure of Ball Clays
2.2 Upstream
Table Cost of Ball Clays
Figure Manufacturing Process of Ball Clays
2.3 Market
2.3.1 SWOT
Figure SWOT of Ball Clays
2.3.2 Dynamics
Table Market Dynamics
3 ENVIRONMENTAL ANALYSIS
3.1 Policy
Table Policy of Ball Clays
3.2 Economic
Table GDP of Major Countries
3.3 Technology
Table Technology of Ball Clays
3.4 Market Entry
Table Market Entry of Ball Clays
4 MARKET SEGMENTATION BY TYPE
4.1 Market Size
4.1.1 20-50% Kaolinite Ball Clays Market, 2016-2020
Figure 20-50% Kaolinite Ball Clays Market Size and Growth, 2016-2020 (USD Million)
Figure 20-50% Kaolinite Ball Clays Market Size and Growth, 2016-2020 (in Volume)
Table 20-50% Kaolinite Ball Clays CAGR by Revenue and Volume, 2016-2020
4.1.2 50-80% Kaolinite Ball Clays Market, 2016-2020
Figure 50-80% Kaolinite Ball Clays Market Size and Growth, 2016-2020 (USD Million)
Figure 50-80% Kaolinite Ball Clays Market Size and Growth, 2016-2020 (in Volume)
Table 50-80% Kaolinite Ball Clays CAGR by Revenue and Volume, 2016-2020
4.2 Market Forecast
4.2.1 20-50% Kaolinite Ball Clays Market Forecast, 2021-2026
Figure 20-50% Kaolinite Ball Clays Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2021-2026 (USD Million)
Figure 20-50% Kaolinite Ball Clays Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2021-2026 (in Volume)
Table 20-50% Kaolinite Ball Clays CAGR by Revenue and Volume, 2016-2026
4.2.2 50-80% Kaolinite Ball Clays Market Forecast, 2021-2026
Figure 50-80% Kaolinite Ball Clays Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2021-2026 (USD Million)
Figure 50-80% Kaolinite Ball Clays Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2021-2026 (in Volume)
Table 50-80% Kaolinite Ball Clays CAGR by Revenue and Volume, 2016-2026
5 MARKET SEGMENTATION BY APPLICATION
5.1 Market Size
5.1.1 Tableware Industry Market, 2016-2020
Figure Tableware Industry Market Size and Growth, 2016-2020 (USD Million)
Figure Market Size and Growth, 2016-2020 (in Volume)
Table Tableware Industry CAGR by Revenue and Volume, 2016-2020
5.1.2 Ceramic Industry Market, 2016-2020
Figure Ceramic Industry Market Size and Growth, 2016-2020 (USD Million)
Figure Market Size and Growth, 2016-2020 (in Volume)
Table Ceramic Industry CAGR by Revenue and Volume, 2016-2020
5.1.3 Electrical Industry Market, 2016-2020
Figure Electrical Industry Market Size and Growth, 2016-2020 (USD Million)
Figure Market Size and Growth, 2016-2020 (in Volume)
Table Electrical Industry CAGR by Revenue and Volume, 2016-2020
5.1.4 Refractory Industry Market, 2016-2020
Figure Refractory Industry Market Size and Growth, 2016-2020 (USD Million)
Figure Market Size and Growth, 2016-2020 (in Volume)
Table Refractory Industry CAGR by Revenue and Volume, 2016-2020
5.1.5 Others Market, 2016-2020
Figure Others Market Size and Growth, 2016-2020 (USD Million)
Figure Market Size and Growth, 2016-2020 (in Volume)
Table Others CAGR by Revenue and Volume, 2016-2020
5.2 Market Forecast
5.2.1 Tableware Industry Market Forecast, 2021-2026
Figure Tableware Industry Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2021-2026 (USD Million)
Figure Tableware Industry Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2021-2026 (in Volume)
Table Tableware Industry CAGR by Revenue and Volume, 2021-2026
5.2.2 Ceramic Industry Market Forecast, 2021-2026
Figure Ceramic Industry Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2021-2026 (USD Million)
Figure Ceramic Industry Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2021-2026 (in Volume)
Table Ceramic Industry CAGR by Revenue and Volume, 2021-2026
5.2.3 Electrical Industry Market Forecast, 2021-2026
Figure Electrical Industry Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2021-2026 (USD Million)
Figure Electrical Industry Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2021-2026 (in Volume)
Table Electrical Industry CAGR by Revenue and Volume, 2021-2026
5.2.4 Refractory Industry Market Forecast, 2021-2026
Figure Refractory Industry Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2021-2026 (USD Million)
Figure Refractory Industry Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2021-2026 (in Volume)
Table Refractory Industry CAGR by Revenue and Volume, 2021-2026
5.2.5 Others Market Forecast, 2021-2026
Figure Others Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2021-2026 (USD Million)
Figure Others Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2021-2026 (in Volume)
Table Others CAGR by Revenue and Volume, 2021-2026
6 MARKET SEGMENTATION BY REGION
6.1 Market Size
6.1.1 Asia-Pacific
6.1.1.1 Asia-Pacific Market, 2016-2020
Figure Asia-Pacific Market Size and Growth, 2016-2020 (USD Million)
Figure Asia-Pacific Market Size and Growth, 2016-2020 (in Volume)
Table Asia-Pacific CAGR by Revenue and Volume, 2016-2020
6.1.1.2 Asia-Pacific Market by Type
Figure Asia-Pacific Market Size by Type
Figure Asia-Pacific Market Share by Type
6.1.1.3 Asia-Pacific Market by Application
Figure Asia-Pacific Market Size by Application
Figure Asia-Pacific Market Share by Application
6.1.2 North America
6.1.2.1 North America Market, 2016-2020
Figure North America Market Size and Growth, 2016-2020 (USD Million)
Figure North America Market Size and Growth, 2016-2020 (in Volume)
Table North America CAGR by Revenue and Volume, 2016-2020
6.1.2.2 North America Market by Type
Figure North America Market Size by Type
Figure North America Market Share by Type
6.1.2.3 North America Market by Application
Figure North America Market Size by Application
Figure North America Market Share by Application
6.1.3 Europe
6.1.3.1 Europe Market, 2016-2020
Figure Europe Market Size and Growth, 2016-2020 (USD Million)
Figure Europe Market Size and Growth, 2016-2020 (in Volume)
Table Europe CAGR by Revenue and Volume, 2016-2020
6.1.3.2 Europe Market by Type
Figure Europe Market Size by Type
Figure Europe Market Share by Type
6.1.3.3 Europe Market by Application
Figure Europe Market Size by Application
Figure Europe Market Share by Application
6.1.4 South America
6.1.4.1 South America Market, 2016-2020
Figure South America Market Size and Growth, 2016-2020 (USD Million)
Figure South America Market Size and Growth, 2016-2020 (in Volume)
Table South America CAGR by Revenue and Volume, 2016-2020
6.1.4.2 South America Market by Type
Figure South America Market Size by Type
Figure South America Market Share by Type
6.1.4.3 South America Market by Application
Figure South America Market Size by Application
Figure South America Market Share by Application
6.1.5 Middle East & Africa
6.1.5.1 Middle East & Africa Market, 2016-2020
Figure Middle East & Africa Market Size and Growth, 2016-2020 (USD Million)
Figure Middle East & Africa Market Size and Growth, 2016-2020 (in Volume)
Table Middle East & Africa CAGR by Revenue and Volume, 2016-2020
6.1.5.2 Middle East & Africa Market by Type
Figure Middle East & Africa Market Size by Type
Figure Middle East & Africa Market Share by Type
6.1.5.3 Middle East & Africa Market by Application
Figure Middle East & Africa Market Size by Application
Figure Middle East & Africa Market Share by Application
6.2 Market Forecast
6.2.1 Asia-Pacific Market Forecast, 2021-2026
Figure Asia-Pacific Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2021-2026 (USD Million)
Figure Asia-Pacific Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2021-2026 (in Volume)
Table Asia-Pacific CAGR by Revenue and Volume, 2021-2026
6.2.2 North America Market Forecast, 2021-2026
Figure North America Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2021-2026 (USD Million)
Figure North America Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2021-2026 (in Volume)
Table North America CAGR by Revenue and Volume, 2021-2026
6.2.3 Europe Market Forecast, 2021-2026
Figure Europe Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2021-2026 (USD Million)
Figure Europe Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2021-2026 (in Volume)
Table Europe CAGR by Revenue and Volume, 2021-2026
6.2.4 South America Market Forecast, 2021-2026
Figure South America Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2021-2026 (USD Million)
Figure South America Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2021-2026 (in Volume)
Table South America CAGR by Revenue and Volume, 2021-2026
6.2.5 Middle East & Africa Market Forecast, 2021-2026
Figure Middle East & Africa Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2021-2026 (USD Million)
Figure Middle East & Africa Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2021-2026 (in Volume)
Table Middle East & Africa CAGR by Revenue and Volume, 2021-2026
7 MARKET COMPETITIVE
7.1 Global Market by Vendors
Table Global Ball Clays Market by Vendors, 2016-2020 (in Volume)
Table Global Ball Clays Market Share by Vendors, 2016-2020 (USD Million)
Table Global Ball Clays Market Share by Vendors, 2016-2020 (in Volume)
7.2 Market Concentration
Figure Ball Clays Market Concentration by Region
7.3 Price & Factors
Table Price Factors List
7.4 Marketing Channel
Figure Marketing Channels Overview
8 MAJOR VENDORS
8.1 WBB Minerals
Table WBB Minerals Profile List
Table Microecological Modulator Operating Data of WBB Minerals (Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost, Gross Margin)
8.2 Old Hickory Clay
Table Old Hickory Clay Profile List
Table Microecological Modulator Operating Data of Old Hickory Clay (Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost, Gross Margin)
8.3 Ashok Alco - Chem Limited
Table Ashok Alco - Chem Limited Profile List
Table Microecological Modulator Operating Data of Ashok Alco - Chem Limited (Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost, Gross Margin)
8.4 Imerys Ceramics
Table Imerys Ceramics Profile List
Table Microecological Modulator Operating Data of Imerys Ceramics (Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost, Gross Margin)
8.5 G&W Mineral Resources
Table G&W Mineral Resources Profile List
Table Microecological Modulator Operating Data of G&W Mineral Resources (Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost, Gross Margin)
8.6 Ashapura Minechem
Table Ashapura Minechem Profile List
Table Microecological Modulator Operating Data of Ashapura Minechem (Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost, Gross Margin)
8.7 Plainsman Clays Limited
Table Plainsman Clays Limited Profile List
Table Microecological Modulator Operating Data of Plainsman Clays Limited (Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost, Gross Margin)
8.8 Gujarat Mineral Development
Table Gujarat Mineral Development Profile List
Table Microecological Modulator Operating Data of Gujarat Mineral Development (Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost, Gross Margin)
8.9 Unimin(Covia)
Table Unimin(Covia) Profile List
Table Microecological Modulator Operating Data of Unimin(Covia) (Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost, Gross Margin)
8.10 JLD Minerals
Table JLD Minerals Profile List
Table Microecological Modulator Operating Data of JLD Minerals (Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost, Gross Margin)
8.11 Finore Minerals
Table Finore Minerals Profile List
Table Microecological Modulator Operating Data of Finore Minerals (Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost, Gross Margin)
8.12 Continental Ceramic Services
Table Continental Ceramic Services Profile List
Table Microecological Modulator Operating Data of Continental Ceramic Services (Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost, Gross Margin)
8.13 CHOKO CO., LTD
Table CHOKO CO., LTD Profile List
Table Microecological Modulator Operating Data of CHOKO CO., LTD (Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost, Gross Margin)
9 CONCLUSION
1.1 Objectives of Research
1.1.1 Definition
Figure Ball Clays Picture
1.1.2 Specifications
Table Product Specifications of Ball Clays
1.2 Market Segment
1.2.1 by Type
Table Products Segment of Ball Clays
Table Global Ball Clays Market by Type, 2016-2026 (USD Million)
1.2.1.1 20-50% Kaolinite Ball Clays
Table 20-50% Kaolinite Ball Clays Overview
1.2.1.2 50-80% Kaolinite Ball Clays
Table 50-80% Kaolinite Ball Clays Overview
1.2.2 by Application
Table Application Segment of Ball Clays
Table Global Ball Clays Market by Application, 2016-2026 (USD Million)
1.2.2.1 Tableware Industry
Table Tableware Industry Overview
1.2.2.2 Ceramic Industry
Table Ceramic Industry Overview
1.2.2.3 Electrical Industry
Table Electrical Industry Overview
1.2.2.4 Refractory Industry
Table Refractory Industry Overview
1.2.2.5 Others
Table Others Overview
1.2.3 by Regions
Table Global Ball Clays Market by Region, 2016-2026 (USD Million)
2 INDUSTRY CHAIN
2.1 Industry Chain Structure
Figure Industry Chain Structure of Ball Clays
2.2 Upstream
Table Cost of Ball Clays
Figure Manufacturing Process of Ball Clays
2.3 Market
2.3.1 SWOT
Figure SWOT of Ball Clays
2.3.2 Dynamics
Table Market Dynamics
3 ENVIRONMENTAL ANALYSIS
3.1 Policy
Table Policy of Ball Clays
3.2 Economic
Table GDP of Major Countries
3.3 Technology
Table Technology of Ball Clays
3.4 Market Entry
Table Market Entry of Ball Clays
4 MARKET SEGMENTATION BY TYPE
4.1 Market Size
4.1.1 20-50% Kaolinite Ball Clays Market, 2016-2020
Figure 20-50% Kaolinite Ball Clays Market Size and Growth, 2016-2020 (USD Million)
Figure 20-50% Kaolinite Ball Clays Market Size and Growth, 2016-2020 (in Volume)
Table 20-50% Kaolinite Ball Clays CAGR by Revenue and Volume, 2016-2020
4.1.2 50-80% Kaolinite Ball Clays Market, 2016-2020
Figure 50-80% Kaolinite Ball Clays Market Size and Growth, 2016-2020 (USD Million)
Figure 50-80% Kaolinite Ball Clays Market Size and Growth, 2016-2020 (in Volume)
Table 50-80% Kaolinite Ball Clays CAGR by Revenue and Volume, 2016-2020
4.2 Market Forecast
4.2.1 20-50% Kaolinite Ball Clays Market Forecast, 2021-2026
Figure 20-50% Kaolinite Ball Clays Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2021-2026 (USD Million)
Figure 20-50% Kaolinite Ball Clays Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2021-2026 (in Volume)
Table 20-50% Kaolinite Ball Clays CAGR by Revenue and Volume, 2016-2026
4.2.2 50-80% Kaolinite Ball Clays Market Forecast, 2021-2026
Figure 50-80% Kaolinite Ball Clays Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2021-2026 (USD Million)
Figure 50-80% Kaolinite Ball Clays Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2021-2026 (in Volume)
Table 50-80% Kaolinite Ball Clays CAGR by Revenue and Volume, 2016-2026
5 MARKET SEGMENTATION BY APPLICATION
5.1 Market Size
5.1.1 Tableware Industry Market, 2016-2020
Figure Tableware Industry Market Size and Growth, 2016-2020 (USD Million)
Figure Market Size and Growth, 2016-2020 (in Volume)
Table Tableware Industry CAGR by Revenue and Volume, 2016-2020
5.1.2 Ceramic Industry Market, 2016-2020
Figure Ceramic Industry Market Size and Growth, 2016-2020 (USD Million)
Figure Market Size and Growth, 2016-2020 (in Volume)
Table Ceramic Industry CAGR by Revenue and Volume, 2016-2020
5.1.3 Electrical Industry Market, 2016-2020
Figure Electrical Industry Market Size and Growth, 2016-2020 (USD Million)
Figure Market Size and Growth, 2016-2020 (in Volume)
Table Electrical Industry CAGR by Revenue and Volume, 2016-2020
5.1.4 Refractory Industry Market, 2016-2020
Figure Refractory Industry Market Size and Growth, 2016-2020 (USD Million)
Figure Market Size and Growth, 2016-2020 (in Volume)
Table Refractory Industry CAGR by Revenue and Volume, 2016-2020
5.1.5 Others Market, 2016-2020
Figure Others Market Size and Growth, 2016-2020 (USD Million)
Figure Market Size and Growth, 2016-2020 (in Volume)
Table Others CAGR by Revenue and Volume, 2016-2020
5.2 Market Forecast
5.2.1 Tableware Industry Market Forecast, 2021-2026
Figure Tableware Industry Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2021-2026 (USD Million)
Figure Tableware Industry Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2021-2026 (in Volume)
Table Tableware Industry CAGR by Revenue and Volume, 2021-2026
5.2.2 Ceramic Industry Market Forecast, 2021-2026
Figure Ceramic Industry Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2021-2026 (USD Million)
Figure Ceramic Industry Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2021-2026 (in Volume)
Table Ceramic Industry CAGR by Revenue and Volume, 2021-2026
5.2.3 Electrical Industry Market Forecast, 2021-2026
Figure Electrical Industry Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2021-2026 (USD Million)
Figure Electrical Industry Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2021-2026 (in Volume)
Table Electrical Industry CAGR by Revenue and Volume, 2021-2026
5.2.4 Refractory Industry Market Forecast, 2021-2026
Figure Refractory Industry Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2021-2026 (USD Million)
Figure Refractory Industry Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2021-2026 (in Volume)
Table Refractory Industry CAGR by Revenue and Volume, 2021-2026
5.2.5 Others Market Forecast, 2021-2026
Figure Others Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2021-2026 (USD Million)
Figure Others Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2021-2026 (in Volume)
Table Others CAGR by Revenue and Volume, 2021-2026
6 MARKET SEGMENTATION BY REGION
6.1 Market Size
6.1.1 Asia-Pacific
6.1.1.1 Asia-Pacific Market, 2016-2020
Figure Asia-Pacific Market Size and Growth, 2016-2020 (USD Million)
Figure Asia-Pacific Market Size and Growth, 2016-2020 (in Volume)
Table Asia-Pacific CAGR by Revenue and Volume, 2016-2020
6.1.1.2 Asia-Pacific Market by Type
Figure Asia-Pacific Market Size by Type
Figure Asia-Pacific Market Share by Type
6.1.1.3 Asia-Pacific Market by Application
Figure Asia-Pacific Market Size by Application
Figure Asia-Pacific Market Share by Application
6.1.2 North America
6.1.2.1 North America Market, 2016-2020
Figure North America Market Size and Growth, 2016-2020 (USD Million)
Figure North America Market Size and Growth, 2016-2020 (in Volume)
Table North America CAGR by Revenue and Volume, 2016-2020
6.1.2.2 North America Market by Type
Figure North America Market Size by Type
Figure North America Market Share by Type
6.1.2.3 North America Market by Application
Figure North America Market Size by Application
Figure North America Market Share by Application
6.1.3 Europe
6.1.3.1 Europe Market, 2016-2020
Figure Europe Market Size and Growth, 2016-2020 (USD Million)
Figure Europe Market Size and Growth, 2016-2020 (in Volume)
Table Europe CAGR by Revenue and Volume, 2016-2020
6.1.3.2 Europe Market by Type
Figure Europe Market Size by Type
Figure Europe Market Share by Type
6.1.3.3 Europe Market by Application
Figure Europe Market Size by Application
Figure Europe Market Share by Application
6.1.4 South America
6.1.4.1 South America Market, 2016-2020
Figure South America Market Size and Growth, 2016-2020 (USD Million)
Figure South America Market Size and Growth, 2016-2020 (in Volume)
Table South America CAGR by Revenue and Volume, 2016-2020
6.1.4.2 South America Market by Type
Figure South America Market Size by Type
Figure South America Market Share by Type
6.1.4.3 South America Market by Application
Figure South America Market Size by Application
Figure South America Market Share by Application
6.1.5 Middle East & Africa
6.1.5.1 Middle East & Africa Market, 2016-2020
Figure Middle East & Africa Market Size and Growth, 2016-2020 (USD Million)
Figure Middle East & Africa Market Size and Growth, 2016-2020 (in Volume)
Table Middle East & Africa CAGR by Revenue and Volume, 2016-2020
6.1.5.2 Middle East & Africa Market by Type
Figure Middle East & Africa Market Size by Type
Figure Middle East & Africa Market Share by Type
6.1.5.3 Middle East & Africa Market by Application
Figure Middle East & Africa Market Size by Application
Figure Middle East & Africa Market Share by Application
6.2 Market Forecast
6.2.1 Asia-Pacific Market Forecast, 2021-2026
Figure Asia-Pacific Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2021-2026 (USD Million)
Figure Asia-Pacific Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2021-2026 (in Volume)
Table Asia-Pacific CAGR by Revenue and Volume, 2021-2026
6.2.2 North America Market Forecast, 2021-2026
Figure North America Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2021-2026 (USD Million)
Figure North America Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2021-2026 (in Volume)
Table North America CAGR by Revenue and Volume, 2021-2026
6.2.3 Europe Market Forecast, 2021-2026
Figure Europe Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2021-2026 (USD Million)
Figure Europe Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2021-2026 (in Volume)
Table Europe CAGR by Revenue and Volume, 2021-2026
6.2.4 South America Market Forecast, 2021-2026
Figure South America Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2021-2026 (USD Million)
Figure South America Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2021-2026 (in Volume)
Table South America CAGR by Revenue and Volume, 2021-2026
6.2.5 Middle East & Africa Market Forecast, 2021-2026
Figure Middle East & Africa Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2021-2026 (USD Million)
Figure Middle East & Africa Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2021-2026 (in Volume)
Table Middle East & Africa CAGR by Revenue and Volume, 2021-2026
7 MARKET COMPETITIVE
7.1 Global Market by Vendors
Table Global Ball Clays Market by Vendors, 2016-2020 (in Volume)
Table Global Ball Clays Market Share by Vendors, 2016-2020 (USD Million)
Table Global Ball Clays Market Share by Vendors, 2016-2020 (in Volume)
7.2 Market Concentration
Figure Ball Clays Market Concentration by Region
7.3 Price & Factors
Table Price Factors List
7.4 Marketing Channel
Figure Marketing Channels Overview
8 MAJOR VENDORS
8.1 WBB Minerals
Table WBB Minerals Profile List
Table Microecological Modulator Operating Data of WBB Minerals (Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost, Gross Margin)
8.2 Old Hickory Clay
Table Old Hickory Clay Profile List
Table Microecological Modulator Operating Data of Old Hickory Clay (Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost, Gross Margin)
8.3 Ashok Alco - Chem Limited
Table Ashok Alco - Chem Limited Profile List
Table Microecological Modulator Operating Data of Ashok Alco - Chem Limited (Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost, Gross Margin)
8.4 Imerys Ceramics
Table Imerys Ceramics Profile List
Table Microecological Modulator Operating Data of Imerys Ceramics (Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost, Gross Margin)
8.5 G&W Mineral Resources
Table G&W Mineral Resources Profile List
Table Microecological Modulator Operating Data of G&W Mineral Resources (Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost, Gross Margin)
8.6 Ashapura Minechem
Table Ashapura Minechem Profile List
Table Microecological Modulator Operating Data of Ashapura Minechem (Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost, Gross Margin)
8.7 Plainsman Clays Limited
Table Plainsman Clays Limited Profile List
Table Microecological Modulator Operating Data of Plainsman Clays Limited (Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost, Gross Margin)
8.8 Gujarat Mineral Development
Table Gujarat Mineral Development Profile List
Table Microecological Modulator Operating Data of Gujarat Mineral Development (Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost, Gross Margin)
8.9 Unimin(Covia)
Table Unimin(Covia) Profile List
Table Microecological Modulator Operating Data of Unimin(Covia) (Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost, Gross Margin)
8.10 JLD Minerals
Table JLD Minerals Profile List
Table Microecological Modulator Operating Data of JLD Minerals (Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost, Gross Margin)
8.11 Finore Minerals
Table Finore Minerals Profile List
Table Microecological Modulator Operating Data of Finore Minerals (Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost, Gross Margin)
8.12 Continental Ceramic Services
Table Continental Ceramic Services Profile List
Table Microecological Modulator Operating Data of Continental Ceramic Services (Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost, Gross Margin)
8.13 CHOKO CO., LTD
Table CHOKO CO., LTD Profile List
Table Microecological Modulator Operating Data of CHOKO CO., LTD (Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost, Gross Margin)
9 CONCLUSION
LIST OF TABLES
Table Product Specifications of Ball Clays
Table Products Segment of Ball Clays
Table Global Ball Clays Market by Type, 2016-2026 (USD Million)
Table 20-50% Kaolinite Ball Clays Overview
Table 50-80% Kaolinite Ball Clays Overview
Table Application Segment of Ball Clays
Table Global Ball Clays Market by Application, 2016-2026 (USD Million)
Table Tableware Industry Overview
Table Ceramic Industry Overview
Table Electrical Industry Overview
Table Refractory Industry Overview
Table Others Overview
Table Global Ball Clays Market by Region, 2016-2026 (USD Million)
Table Cost of Ball Clays
Table Market Dynamics
Table Policy of Ball Clays
Table GDP of Major Countries
Table Technology of Ball Clays
Table Market Entry of Ball Clays
Table 20-50% Kaolinite Ball Clays CAGR by Revenue and Volume, 2016-2020
Table 50-80% Kaolinite Ball Clays CAGR by Revenue and Volume, 2016-2020
Table 20-50% Kaolinite Ball Clays CAGR by Revenue and Volume, 2016-2026
Table 50-80% Kaolinite Ball Clays CAGR by Revenue and Volume, 2016-2026
Table Tableware Industry CAGR by Revenue and Volume, 2016-2020
Table Ceramic Industry CAGR by Revenue and Volume, 2016-2020
Table Electrical Industry CAGR by Revenue and Volume, 2016-2020
Table Refractory Industry CAGR by Revenue and Volume, 2016-2020
Table Others CAGR by Revenue and Volume, 2016-2020
Table Tableware Industry CAGR by Revenue and Volume, 2021-2026
Table Ceramic Industry CAGR by Revenue and Volume, 2021-2026
Table Electrical Industry CAGR by Revenue and Volume, 2021-2026
Table Refractory Industry CAGR by Revenue and Volume, 2021-2026
Table Others CAGR by Revenue and Volume, 2021-2026
Table Asia-Pacific CAGR by Revenue and Volume, 2016-2020
Table North America CAGR by Revenue and Volume, 2016-2020
Table Europe CAGR by Revenue and Volume, 2016-2020
Table South America CAGR by Revenue and Volume, 2016-2020
Table Middle East & Africa CAGR by Revenue and Volume, 2016-2020
Table Asia-Pacific CAGR by Revenue and Volume, 2021-2026
Table North America CAGR by Revenue and Volume, 2021-2026
Table Europe CAGR by Revenue and Volume, 2021-2026
Table South America CAGR by Revenue and Volume, 2021-2026
Table Middle East & Africa CAGR by Revenue and Volume, 2021-2026
Table Global Ball Clays Market by Vendors, 2016-2020 (in Volume)
Table Global Ball Clays Market Share by Vendors, 2016-2020 (USD Million)
Table Global Ball Clays Market Share by Vendors, 2016-2020 (in Volume)
Table Price Factors List
Table WBB Minerals Profile List
Table Microecological Modulator Operating Data of WBB Minerals (Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost, Gross Margin)
Table Old Hickory Clay Profile List
Table Microecological Modulator Operating Data of Old Hickory Clay (Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost, Gross Margin)
Table Ashok Alco - Chem Limited Profile List
Table Microecological Modulator Operating Data of Ashok Alco - Chem Limited (Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost, Gross Margin)
Table Imerys Ceramics Profile List
Table Microecological Modulator Operating Data of Imerys Ceramics (Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost, Gross Margin)
Table G&W Mineral Resources Profile List
Table Microecological Modulator Operating Data of G&W Mineral Resources (Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost, Gross Margin)
Table Ashapura Minechem Profile List
Table Microecological Modulator Operating Data of Ashapura Minechem (Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost, Gross Margin)
Table Plainsman Clays Limited Profile List
Table Microecological Modulator Operating Data of Plainsman Clays Limited (Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost, Gross Margin)
Table Gujarat Mineral Development Profile List
Table Microecological Modulator Operating Data of Gujarat Mineral Development (Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost, Gross Margin)
Table Unimin(Covia) Profile List
Table Microecological Modulator Operating Data of Unimin(Covia) (Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost, Gross Margin)
Table JLD Minerals Profile List
Table Microecological Modulator Operating Data of JLD Minerals (Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost, Gross Margin)
Table Finore Minerals Profile List
Table Microecological Modulator Operating Data of Finore Minerals (Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost, Gross Margin)
Table Continental Ceramic Services Profile List
Table Microecological Modulator Operating Data of Continental Ceramic Services (Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost, Gross Margin)
Table CHOKO CO., LTD Profile List
Table Microecological Modulator Operating Data of CHOKO CO., LTD (Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost, Gross Margin)
Table Product Specifications of Ball Clays
Table Products Segment of Ball Clays
Table Global Ball Clays Market by Type, 2016-2026 (USD Million)
Table 20-50% Kaolinite Ball Clays Overview
Table 50-80% Kaolinite Ball Clays Overview
Table Application Segment of Ball Clays
Table Global Ball Clays Market by Application, 2016-2026 (USD Million)
Table Tableware Industry Overview
Table Ceramic Industry Overview
Table Electrical Industry Overview
Table Refractory Industry Overview
Table Others Overview
Table Global Ball Clays Market by Region, 2016-2026 (USD Million)
Table Cost of Ball Clays
Table Market Dynamics
Table Policy of Ball Clays
Table GDP of Major Countries
Table Technology of Ball Clays
Table Market Entry of Ball Clays
Table 20-50% Kaolinite Ball Clays CAGR by Revenue and Volume, 2016-2020
Table 50-80% Kaolinite Ball Clays CAGR by Revenue and Volume, 2016-2020
Table 20-50% Kaolinite Ball Clays CAGR by Revenue and Volume, 2016-2026
Table 50-80% Kaolinite Ball Clays CAGR by Revenue and Volume, 2016-2026
Table Tableware Industry CAGR by Revenue and Volume, 2016-2020
Table Ceramic Industry CAGR by Revenue and Volume, 2016-2020
Table Electrical Industry CAGR by Revenue and Volume, 2016-2020
Table Refractory Industry CAGR by Revenue and Volume, 2016-2020
Table Others CAGR by Revenue and Volume, 2016-2020
Table Tableware Industry CAGR by Revenue and Volume, 2021-2026
Table Ceramic Industry CAGR by Revenue and Volume, 2021-2026
Table Electrical Industry CAGR by Revenue and Volume, 2021-2026
Table Refractory Industry CAGR by Revenue and Volume, 2021-2026
Table Others CAGR by Revenue and Volume, 2021-2026
Table Asia-Pacific CAGR by Revenue and Volume, 2016-2020
Table North America CAGR by Revenue and Volume, 2016-2020
Table Europe CAGR by Revenue and Volume, 2016-2020
Table South America CAGR by Revenue and Volume, 2016-2020
Table Middle East & Africa CAGR by Revenue and Volume, 2016-2020
Table Asia-Pacific CAGR by Revenue and Volume, 2021-2026
Table North America CAGR by Revenue and Volume, 2021-2026
Table Europe CAGR by Revenue and Volume, 2021-2026
Table South America CAGR by Revenue and Volume, 2021-2026
Table Middle East & Africa CAGR by Revenue and Volume, 2021-2026
Table Global Ball Clays Market by Vendors, 2016-2020 (in Volume)
Table Global Ball Clays Market Share by Vendors, 2016-2020 (USD Million)
Table Global Ball Clays Market Share by Vendors, 2016-2020 (in Volume)
Table Price Factors List
Table WBB Minerals Profile List
Table Microecological Modulator Operating Data of WBB Minerals (Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost, Gross Margin)
Table Old Hickory Clay Profile List
Table Microecological Modulator Operating Data of Old Hickory Clay (Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost, Gross Margin)
Table Ashok Alco - Chem Limited Profile List
Table Microecological Modulator Operating Data of Ashok Alco - Chem Limited (Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost, Gross Margin)
Table Imerys Ceramics Profile List
Table Microecological Modulator Operating Data of Imerys Ceramics (Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost, Gross Margin)
Table G&W Mineral Resources Profile List
Table Microecological Modulator Operating Data of G&W Mineral Resources (Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost, Gross Margin)
Table Ashapura Minechem Profile List
Table Microecological Modulator Operating Data of Ashapura Minechem (Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost, Gross Margin)
Table Plainsman Clays Limited Profile List
Table Microecological Modulator Operating Data of Plainsman Clays Limited (Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost, Gross Margin)
Table Gujarat Mineral Development Profile List
Table Microecological Modulator Operating Data of Gujarat Mineral Development (Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost, Gross Margin)
Table Unimin(Covia) Profile List
Table Microecological Modulator Operating Data of Unimin(Covia) (Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost, Gross Margin)
Table JLD Minerals Profile List
Table Microecological Modulator Operating Data of JLD Minerals (Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost, Gross Margin)
Table Finore Minerals Profile List
Table Microecological Modulator Operating Data of Finore Minerals (Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost, Gross Margin)
Table Continental Ceramic Services Profile List
Table Microecological Modulator Operating Data of Continental Ceramic Services (Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost, Gross Margin)
Table CHOKO CO., LTD Profile List
Table Microecological Modulator Operating Data of CHOKO CO., LTD (Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost, Gross Margin)
LIST OF FIGURES
Figure Ball Clays Picture
Figure Industry Chain Structure of Ball Clays
Figure Manufacturing Process of Ball Clays
Figure SWOT of Ball Clays
Figure 20-50% Kaolinite Ball Clays Market Size and Growth, 2016-2020 (USD Million)
Figure 20-50% Kaolinite Ball Clays Market Size and Growth, 2016-2020 (in Volume)
Figure 50-80% Kaolinite Ball Clays Market Size and Growth, 2016-2020 (USD Million)
Figure 50-80% Kaolinite Ball Clays Market Size and Growth, 2016-2020 (in Volume)
Figure 20-50% Kaolinite Ball Clays Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2021-2026 (USD Million)
Figure 20-50% Kaolinite Ball Clays Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2021-2026 (in Volume)
Figure 50-80% Kaolinite Ball Clays Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2021-2026 (USD Million)
Figure 50-80% Kaolinite Ball Clays Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2021-2026 (in Volume)
Figure Tableware Industry Market Size and Growth, 2016-2020 (USD Million)
Figure Market Size and Growth, 2016-2020 (in Volume)
Figure Ceramic Industry Market Size and Growth, 2016-2020 (USD Million)
Figure Market Size and Growth, 2016-2020 (in Volume)
Figure Electrical Industry Market Size and Growth, 2016-2020 (USD Million)
Figure Market Size and Growth, 2016-2020 (in Volume)
Figure Refractory Industry Market Size and Growth, 2016-2020 (USD Million)
Figure Market Size and Growth, 2016-2020 (in Volume)
Figure Others Market Size and Growth, 2016-2020 (USD Million)
Figure Market Size and Growth, 2016-2020 (in Volume)
Figure Tableware Industry Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2021-2026 (USD Million)
Figure Tableware Industry Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2021-2026 (in Volume)
Figure Ceramic Industry Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2021-2026 (USD Million)
Figure Ceramic Industry Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2021-2026 (in Volume)
Figure Electrical Industry Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2021-2026 (USD Million)
Figure Electrical Industry Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2021-2026 (in Volume)
Figure Refractory Industry Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2021-2026 (USD Million)
Figure Refractory Industry Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2021-2026 (in Volume)
Figure Others Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2021-2026 (USD Million)
Figure Others Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2021-2026 (in Volume)
Figure Asia-Pacific Market Size and Growth, 2016-2020 (USD Million)
Figure Asia-Pacific Market Size and Growth, 2016-2020 (in Volume)
Figure Asia-Pacific Market Size by Type
Figure Asia-Pacific Market Share by Type
Figure Asia-Pacific Market Size by Application
Figure Asia-Pacific Market Share by Application
Figure North America Market Size and Growth, 2016-2020 (USD Million)
Figure North America Market Size and Growth, 2016-2020 (in Volume)
Figure North America Market Size by Type
Figure North America Market Share by Type
Figure North America Market Size by Application
Figure North America Market Share by Application
Figure Europe Market Size and Growth, 2016-2020 (USD Million)
Figure Europe Market Size and Growth, 2016-2020 (in Volume)
Figure Europe Market Size by Type
Figure Europe Market Share by Type
Figure Europe Market Size by Application
Figure Europe Market Share by Application
Figure South America Market Size and Growth, 2016-2020 (USD Million)
Figure South America Market Size and Growth, 2016-2020 (in Volume)
Figure South America Market Size by Type
Figure South America Market Share by Type
Figure South America Market Size by Application
Figure South America Market Share by Application
Figure Middle East & Africa Market Size and Growth, 2016-2020 (USD Million)
Figure Middle East & Africa Market Size and Growth, 2016-2020 (in Volume)
Figure Middle East & Africa Market Size by Type
Figure Middle East & Africa Market Share by Type
Figure Middle East & Africa Market Size by Application
Figure Middle East & Africa Market Share by Application
Figure Asia-Pacific Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2021-2026 (USD Million)
Figure Asia-Pacific Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2021-2026 (in Volume)
Figure North America Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2021-2026 (USD Million)
Figure North America Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2021-2026 (in Volume)
Figure Europe Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2021-2026 (USD Million)
Figure Europe Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2021-2026 (in Volume)
Figure South America Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2021-2026 (USD Million)
Figure South America Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2021-2026 (in Volume)
Figure Middle East & Africa Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2021-2026 (USD Million)
Figure Middle East & Africa Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2021-2026 (in Volume)
Figure Ball Clays Market Concentration by Region
Figure Marketing Channels Overview
Figure Ball Clays Picture
Figure Industry Chain Structure of Ball Clays
Figure Manufacturing Process of Ball Clays
Figure SWOT of Ball Clays
Figure 20-50% Kaolinite Ball Clays Market Size and Growth, 2016-2020 (USD Million)
Figure 20-50% Kaolinite Ball Clays Market Size and Growth, 2016-2020 (in Volume)
Figure 50-80% Kaolinite Ball Clays Market Size and Growth, 2016-2020 (USD Million)
Figure 50-80% Kaolinite Ball Clays Market Size and Growth, 2016-2020 (in Volume)
Figure 20-50% Kaolinite Ball Clays Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2021-2026 (USD Million)
Figure 20-50% Kaolinite Ball Clays Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2021-2026 (in Volume)
Figure 50-80% Kaolinite Ball Clays Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2021-2026 (USD Million)
Figure 50-80% Kaolinite Ball Clays Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2021-2026 (in Volume)
Figure Tableware Industry Market Size and Growth, 2016-2020 (USD Million)
Figure Market Size and Growth, 2016-2020 (in Volume)
Figure Ceramic Industry Market Size and Growth, 2016-2020 (USD Million)
Figure Market Size and Growth, 2016-2020 (in Volume)
Figure Electrical Industry Market Size and Growth, 2016-2020 (USD Million)
Figure Market Size and Growth, 2016-2020 (in Volume)
Figure Refractory Industry Market Size and Growth, 2016-2020 (USD Million)
Figure Market Size and Growth, 2016-2020 (in Volume)
Figure Others Market Size and Growth, 2016-2020 (USD Million)
Figure Market Size and Growth, 2016-2020 (in Volume)
Figure Tableware Industry Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2021-2026 (USD Million)
Figure Tableware Industry Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2021-2026 (in Volume)
Figure Ceramic Industry Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2021-2026 (USD Million)
Figure Ceramic Industry Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2021-2026 (in Volume)
Figure Electrical Industry Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2021-2026 (USD Million)
Figure Electrical Industry Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2021-2026 (in Volume)
Figure Refractory Industry Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2021-2026 (USD Million)
Figure Refractory Industry Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2021-2026 (in Volume)
Figure Others Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2021-2026 (USD Million)
Figure Others Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2021-2026 (in Volume)
Figure Asia-Pacific Market Size and Growth, 2016-2020 (USD Million)
Figure Asia-Pacific Market Size and Growth, 2016-2020 (in Volume)
Figure Asia-Pacific Market Size by Type
Figure Asia-Pacific Market Share by Type
Figure Asia-Pacific Market Size by Application
Figure Asia-Pacific Market Share by Application
Figure North America Market Size and Growth, 2016-2020 (USD Million)
Figure North America Market Size and Growth, 2016-2020 (in Volume)
Figure North America Market Size by Type
Figure North America Market Share by Type
Figure North America Market Size by Application
Figure North America Market Share by Application
Figure Europe Market Size and Growth, 2016-2020 (USD Million)
Figure Europe Market Size and Growth, 2016-2020 (in Volume)
Figure Europe Market Size by Type
Figure Europe Market Share by Type
Figure Europe Market Size by Application
Figure Europe Market Share by Application
Figure South America Market Size and Growth, 2016-2020 (USD Million)
Figure South America Market Size and Growth, 2016-2020 (in Volume)
Figure South America Market Size by Type
Figure South America Market Share by Type
Figure South America Market Size by Application
Figure South America Market Share by Application
Figure Middle East & Africa Market Size and Growth, 2016-2020 (USD Million)
Figure Middle East & Africa Market Size and Growth, 2016-2020 (in Volume)
Figure Middle East & Africa Market Size by Type
Figure Middle East & Africa Market Share by Type
Figure Middle East & Africa Market Size by Application
Figure Middle East & Africa Market Share by Application
Figure Asia-Pacific Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2021-2026 (USD Million)
Figure Asia-Pacific Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2021-2026 (in Volume)
Figure North America Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2021-2026 (USD Million)
Figure North America Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2021-2026 (in Volume)
Figure Europe Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2021-2026 (USD Million)
Figure Europe Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2021-2026 (in Volume)
Figure South America Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2021-2026 (USD Million)
Figure South America Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2021-2026 (in Volume)
Figure Middle East & Africa Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2021-2026 (USD Million)
Figure Middle East & Africa Market Estimates and Forecasts, 2021-2026 (in Volume)
Figure Ball Clays Market Concentration by Region
Figure Marketing Channels Overview
