Covid-19 Impact on Ski and Snowboard Wax Market, Global Research Reports 2020-2021
This report covers market size and forecasts of Ski and Snowboard Wax, including the following market information:
Major competitors identified in this market include Swix, Maplus, Dominator, Start Ski Wax, Burton, Fast Wax, Holmenkol, Hertel Wax, Maxiglide Products, Darent Wax, Datawax, Rex, ONE-BALL, Purl Wax, ZumWax, Nanox Ski Wax, Boardside Down Wax, etc.
Based on the Region:
- Global Ski and Snowboard Wax Market Size, 2019-2021, and 2020 (quarterly data), (US$ Million) & (K MT)
- Global Ski and Snowboard Wax Market Size by Type and by Application, 2019-2021, and 2020 (quarterly data), (US$ Million) & (K MT)
- Global Ski and Snowboard Wax Market Size by Region (and Key Countries), 2019-2021, and 2020 (quarterly data), (US$ Million) & (K MT)
- Global Ski and Snowboard Wax Market Size by Company, 2019- 2020 (quarterly data), (US$ Million) & (K MT)
Major competitors identified in this market include Swix, Maplus, Dominator, Start Ski Wax, Burton, Fast Wax, Holmenkol, Hertel Wax, Maxiglide Products, Darent Wax, Datawax, Rex, ONE-BALL, Purl Wax, ZumWax, Nanox Ski Wax, Boardside Down Wax, etc.
Based on the Region:
- Asia-Pacific (China, Japan, South Korea, India and ASEAN)
- North America (US and Canada)
- Europe (Germany, France, UK and Italy)
- Rest of World (Latin America, Middle East & Africa)
- Glide
- Grip
- Skis
- Snowboards
1.1 Research Scope
1.2 Market Segmentation
1.3 Research Objectives
1.4 Research Methodology
1.4.1 Research Process
1.4.2 Data Triangulation
1.4.3 Research Approach
1.4.4 Base Year
1.5 Coronavirus Disease 2019 (Covid-19) Impact Will Have a Severe Impact on Global Growth
1.5.1 Covid-19 Impact: Global GDP Growth, 2019, 2020 and 2021 Projections
1.5.2 Covid-19 Impact: Commodity Prices Indices
1.5.3 Covid-19 Impact: Global Major Government Policy
1.6 The Covid-19 Impact on Ski and Snowboard Wax Industry
1.7 COVID-19 Impact: Ski and Snowboard Wax Market Trends
2 GLOBAL SKI AND SNOWBOARD WAX QUARTERLY MARKET SIZE ANALYSIS
2.1 Ski and Snowboard Wax Business Impact Assessment - COVID-19
2.1.1 Global Ski and Snowboard Wax Market Size, Pre-COVID-19 and Post- COVID-19 Comparison, 2015-2026
2.1.2 Global Ski and Snowboard Wax Price, Pre-COVID-19 and Post- COVID-19 Comparison, 2015-2026
2.2 Global Ski and Snowboard Wax Quarterly Market Size 2020-2021
2.3 COVID-19-Driven Market Dynamics and Factor Analysis
2.3.1 Drivers
2.3.2 Restraints
2.3.3 Opportunities
2.3.4 Challenges
3 QUARTERLY COMPETITIVE ASSESSMENT, 2020
3.1 Global Ski and Snowboard Wax Quarterly Market Size by Manufacturers, 2019 VS 2020
3.2 Global Ski and Snowboard Wax Factory Price by Manufacturers
3.3 Location of Key Manufacturers Ski and Snowboard Wax Manufacturing Factories and Area Served
3.4 Date of Key Manufacturers Enter into Ski and Snowboard Wax Market
3.5 Key Manufacturers Ski and Snowboard Wax Product Offered
3.6 Mergers & Acquisitions, Expansion Plans
4 IMPACT OF COVID-19 ON SKI AND SNOWBOARD WAX SEGMENTS, BY TYPE
4.1 Introduction
1.4.1 Glide
1.4.2 Grip
4.2 By Type, Global Ski and Snowboard Wax Market Size, 2019-2021
4.2.1 By Type, Global Ski and Snowboard Wax Market Size by Type, 2020-2021
4.2.2 By Type, Global Ski and Snowboard Wax Price, 2020-2021
5 IMPACT OF COVID-19 ON SKI AND SNOWBOARD WAX SEGMENTS, BY APPLICATION
5.1 Overview
5.5.1 Skis
5.5.2 Snowboards
5.2 By Application, Global Ski and Snowboard Wax Market Size, 2019-2021
5.2.1 By Application, Global Ski and Snowboard Wax Market Size by Application, 2019-2021
5.2.2 By Application, Global Ski and Snowboard Wax Price, 2020-2021
6 GEOGRAPHIC ANALYSIS
6.1 Introduction
6.2 North America
6.2.1 Macroeconomic Indicators of US
6.2.2 US
6.2.3 Canada
6.3 Europe
6.3.1 Macroeconomic Indicators of Europe
6.3.2 Germany
6.3.3 France
6.3.4 UK
6.3.5 Italy
6.4 Asia-Pacific
6.4.1 Macroeconomic Indicators of Asia-Pacific
6.4.2 China
6.4.3 Japan
6.4.4 South Korea
6.4.5 India
6.4.6 ASEAN
6.5 Rest of World
6.5.1 Latin America
6.5.2 Middle East and Africa
7 COMPANY PROFILES
7.1 Swix
7.1.1 Swix Business Overview
7.1.2 Swix Ski and Snowboard Wax Quarterly Production and Revenue, 2020
7.1.3 Swix Ski and Snowboard Wax Product Introduction
7.1.4 Swix Response to COVID-19 and Related Developments
7.2 Maplus
7.2.1 Maplus Business Overview
7.2.2 Maplus Ski and Snowboard Wax Quarterly Production and Revenue, 2020
7.2.3 Maplus Ski and Snowboard Wax Product Introduction
7.2.4 Maplus Response to COVID-19 and Related Developments
7.3 Dominator
7.3.1 Dominator Business Overview
7.3.2 Dominator Ski and Snowboard Wax Quarterly Production and Revenue, 2020
7.3.3 Dominator Ski and Snowboard Wax Product Introduction
7.3.4 Dominator Response to COVID-19 and Related Developments
7.4 Start Ski Wax
7.4.1 Start Ski Wax Business Overview
7.4.2 Start Ski Wax Ski and Snowboard Wax Quarterly Production and Revenue, 2020
7.4.3 Start Ski Wax Ski and Snowboard Wax Product Introduction
7.4.4 Start Ski Wax Response to COVID-19 and Related Developments
7.5 Burton
7.5.1 Burton Business Overview
7.5.2 Burton Ski and Snowboard Wax Quarterly Production and Revenue, 2020
7.5.3 Burton Ski and Snowboard Wax Product Introduction
7.5.4 Burton Response to COVID-19 and Related Developments
7.6 Fast Wax
7.6.1 Fast Wax Business Overview
7.6.2 Fast Wax Ski and Snowboard Wax Quarterly Production and Revenue, 2020
7.6.3 Fast Wax Ski and Snowboard Wax Product Introduction
7.6.4 Fast Wax Response to COVID-19 and Related Developments
7.7 Holmenkol
7.7.1 Holmenkol Business Overview
7.7.2 Holmenkol Ski and Snowboard Wax Quarterly Production and Revenue, 2020
7.7.3 Holmenkol Ski and Snowboard Wax Product Introduction
7.7.4 Holmenkol Response to COVID-19 and Related Developments
7.8 Hertel Wax
7.8.1 Hertel Wax Business Overview
7.8.2 Hertel Wax Ski and Snowboard Wax Quarterly Production and Revenue, 2020
7.8.3 Hertel Wax Ski and Snowboard Wax Product Introduction
7.8.4 Hertel Wax Response to COVID-19 and Related Developments
7.9 Maxiglide Products
7.9.1 Maxiglide Products Business Overview
7.9.2 Maxiglide Products Ski and Snowboard Wax Quarterly Production and Revenue, 2020
7.9.3 Maxiglide Products Ski and Snowboard Wax Product Introduction
7.9.4 Maxiglide Products Response to COVID-19 and Related Developments
7.10 Darent Wax
7.10.1 Darent Wax Business Overview
7.10.2 Darent Wax Ski and Snowboard Wax Quarterly Production and Revenue, 2020
7.10.3 Darent Wax Ski and Snowboard Wax Product Introduction
7.10.4 Darent Wax Response to COVID-19 and Related Developments
7.11 Datawax
7.11.1 Datawax Business Overview
7.11.2 Datawax Ski and Snowboard Wax Quarterly Production and Revenue, 2020
7.11.3 Datawax Ski and Snowboard Wax Product Introduction
7.11.4 Datawax Response to COVID-19 and Related Developments
7.12 Rex
7.12.1 Rex Business Overview
7.12.2 Rex Ski and Snowboard Wax Quarterly Production and Revenue, 2020
7.12.3 Rex Ski and Snowboard Wax Product Introduction
7.12.4 Rex Response to COVID-19 and Related Developments
7.13 ONE-BALL
7.13.1 ONE-BALL Business Overview
7.13.2 ONE-BALL Ski and Snowboard Wax Quarterly Production and Revenue, 2020
7.13.3 ONE-BALL Ski and Snowboard Wax Product Introduction
7.13.4 ONE-BALL Response to COVID-19 and Related Developments
7.14 Purl Wax
7.14.1 Purl Wax Business Overview
7.14.2 Purl Wax Ski and Snowboard Wax Quarterly Production and Revenue, 2020
7.14.3 Purl Wax Ski and Snowboard Wax Product Introduction
7.14.4 Purl Wax Response to COVID-19 and Related Developments
7.15 ZumWax
7.15.1 ZumWax Business Overview
7.15.2 ZumWax Ski and Snowboard Wax Quarterly Production and Revenue, 2020
7.15.3 ZumWax Ski and Snowboard Wax Product Introduction
7.15.4 ZumWax Response to COVID-19 and Related Developments
7.16 Nanox Ski Wax
7.16.1 Nanox Ski Wax Business Overview
7.16.2 Nanox Ski Wax Ski and Snowboard Wax Quarterly Production and Revenue, 2020
7.16.3 Nanox Ski Wax Ski and Snowboard Wax Product Introduction
7.16.4 Nanox Ski Wax Response to COVID-19 and Related Developments
7.17 Boardside Down Wax
7.17.1 Boardside Down Wax Business Overview
7.17.2 Boardside Down Wax Ski and Snowboard Wax Quarterly Production and Revenue, 2020
7.17.3 Boardside Down Wax Ski and Snowboard Wax Product Introduction
7.17.4 Boardside Down Wax Response to COVID-19 and Related Developments
8 SUPPLY CHAIN AND SALES CHANNELS ANALYSIS
8.1 Ski and Snowboard Wax Supply Chain Analysis
8.1.1 Ski and Snowboard Wax Supply Chain Analysis
8.1.2 Covid-19 Impact on Ski and Snowboard Wax Supply Chain
8.2 Distribution Channels Analysis
8.2.1 Ski and Snowboard Wax Distribution Channels
8.2.2 Covid-19 Impact on Ski and Snowboard Wax Distribution Channels
8.2.3 Ski and Snowboard Wax Distributors
8.3 Ski and Snowboard Wax Customers
9 KEY FINDINGS
10 APPENDIX
10.1 About Us
10.2 Disclaimer
1.2 Market Segmentation
1.3 Research Objectives
1.4 Research Methodology
1.4.1 Research Process
1.4.2 Data Triangulation
1.4.3 Research Approach
1.4.4 Base Year
1.5 Coronavirus Disease 2019 (Covid-19) Impact Will Have a Severe Impact on Global Growth
1.5.1 Covid-19 Impact: Global GDP Growth, 2019, 2020 and 2021 Projections
1.5.2 Covid-19 Impact: Commodity Prices Indices
1.5.3 Covid-19 Impact: Global Major Government Policy
1.6 The Covid-19 Impact on Ski and Snowboard Wax Industry
1.7 COVID-19 Impact: Ski and Snowboard Wax Market Trends
2 GLOBAL SKI AND SNOWBOARD WAX QUARTERLY MARKET SIZE ANALYSIS
2.1 Ski and Snowboard Wax Business Impact Assessment - COVID-19
2.1.1 Global Ski and Snowboard Wax Market Size, Pre-COVID-19 and Post- COVID-19 Comparison, 2015-2026
2.1.2 Global Ski and Snowboard Wax Price, Pre-COVID-19 and Post- COVID-19 Comparison, 2015-2026
2.2 Global Ski and Snowboard Wax Quarterly Market Size 2020-2021
2.3 COVID-19-Driven Market Dynamics and Factor Analysis
2.3.1 Drivers
2.3.2 Restraints
2.3.3 Opportunities
2.3.4 Challenges
3 QUARTERLY COMPETITIVE ASSESSMENT, 2020
3.1 Global Ski and Snowboard Wax Quarterly Market Size by Manufacturers, 2019 VS 2020
3.2 Global Ski and Snowboard Wax Factory Price by Manufacturers
3.3 Location of Key Manufacturers Ski and Snowboard Wax Manufacturing Factories and Area Served
3.4 Date of Key Manufacturers Enter into Ski and Snowboard Wax Market
3.5 Key Manufacturers Ski and Snowboard Wax Product Offered
3.6 Mergers & Acquisitions, Expansion Plans
4 IMPACT OF COVID-19 ON SKI AND SNOWBOARD WAX SEGMENTS, BY TYPE
4.1 Introduction
1.4.1 Glide
1.4.2 Grip
4.2 By Type, Global Ski and Snowboard Wax Market Size, 2019-2021
4.2.1 By Type, Global Ski and Snowboard Wax Market Size by Type, 2020-2021
4.2.2 By Type, Global Ski and Snowboard Wax Price, 2020-2021
5 IMPACT OF COVID-19 ON SKI AND SNOWBOARD WAX SEGMENTS, BY APPLICATION
5.1 Overview
5.5.1 Skis
5.5.2 Snowboards
5.2 By Application, Global Ski and Snowboard Wax Market Size, 2019-2021
5.2.1 By Application, Global Ski and Snowboard Wax Market Size by Application, 2019-2021
5.2.2 By Application, Global Ski and Snowboard Wax Price, 2020-2021
6 GEOGRAPHIC ANALYSIS
6.1 Introduction
6.2 North America
6.2.1 Macroeconomic Indicators of US
6.2.2 US
6.2.3 Canada
6.3 Europe
6.3.1 Macroeconomic Indicators of Europe
6.3.2 Germany
6.3.3 France
6.3.4 UK
6.3.5 Italy
6.4 Asia-Pacific
6.4.1 Macroeconomic Indicators of Asia-Pacific
6.4.2 China
6.4.3 Japan
6.4.4 South Korea
6.4.5 India
6.4.6 ASEAN
6.5 Rest of World
6.5.1 Latin America
6.5.2 Middle East and Africa
7 COMPANY PROFILES
7.1 Swix
7.1.1 Swix Business Overview
7.1.2 Swix Ski and Snowboard Wax Quarterly Production and Revenue, 2020
7.1.3 Swix Ski and Snowboard Wax Product Introduction
7.1.4 Swix Response to COVID-19 and Related Developments
7.2 Maplus
7.2.1 Maplus Business Overview
7.2.2 Maplus Ski and Snowboard Wax Quarterly Production and Revenue, 2020
7.2.3 Maplus Ski and Snowboard Wax Product Introduction
7.2.4 Maplus Response to COVID-19 and Related Developments
7.3 Dominator
7.3.1 Dominator Business Overview
7.3.2 Dominator Ski and Snowboard Wax Quarterly Production and Revenue, 2020
7.3.3 Dominator Ski and Snowboard Wax Product Introduction
7.3.4 Dominator Response to COVID-19 and Related Developments
7.4 Start Ski Wax
7.4.1 Start Ski Wax Business Overview
7.4.2 Start Ski Wax Ski and Snowboard Wax Quarterly Production and Revenue, 2020
7.4.3 Start Ski Wax Ski and Snowboard Wax Product Introduction
7.4.4 Start Ski Wax Response to COVID-19 and Related Developments
7.5 Burton
7.5.1 Burton Business Overview
7.5.2 Burton Ski and Snowboard Wax Quarterly Production and Revenue, 2020
7.5.3 Burton Ski and Snowboard Wax Product Introduction
7.5.4 Burton Response to COVID-19 and Related Developments
7.6 Fast Wax
7.6.1 Fast Wax Business Overview
7.6.2 Fast Wax Ski and Snowboard Wax Quarterly Production and Revenue, 2020
7.6.3 Fast Wax Ski and Snowboard Wax Product Introduction
7.6.4 Fast Wax Response to COVID-19 and Related Developments
7.7 Holmenkol
7.7.1 Holmenkol Business Overview
7.7.2 Holmenkol Ski and Snowboard Wax Quarterly Production and Revenue, 2020
7.7.3 Holmenkol Ski and Snowboard Wax Product Introduction
7.7.4 Holmenkol Response to COVID-19 and Related Developments
7.8 Hertel Wax
7.8.1 Hertel Wax Business Overview
7.8.2 Hertel Wax Ski and Snowboard Wax Quarterly Production and Revenue, 2020
7.8.3 Hertel Wax Ski and Snowboard Wax Product Introduction
7.8.4 Hertel Wax Response to COVID-19 and Related Developments
7.9 Maxiglide Products
7.9.1 Maxiglide Products Business Overview
7.9.2 Maxiglide Products Ski and Snowboard Wax Quarterly Production and Revenue, 2020
7.9.3 Maxiglide Products Ski and Snowboard Wax Product Introduction
7.9.4 Maxiglide Products Response to COVID-19 and Related Developments
7.10 Darent Wax
7.10.1 Darent Wax Business Overview
7.10.2 Darent Wax Ski and Snowboard Wax Quarterly Production and Revenue, 2020
7.10.3 Darent Wax Ski and Snowboard Wax Product Introduction
7.10.4 Darent Wax Response to COVID-19 and Related Developments
7.11 Datawax
7.11.1 Datawax Business Overview
7.11.2 Datawax Ski and Snowboard Wax Quarterly Production and Revenue, 2020
7.11.3 Datawax Ski and Snowboard Wax Product Introduction
7.11.4 Datawax Response to COVID-19 and Related Developments
7.12 Rex
7.12.1 Rex Business Overview
7.12.2 Rex Ski and Snowboard Wax Quarterly Production and Revenue, 2020
7.12.3 Rex Ski and Snowboard Wax Product Introduction
7.12.4 Rex Response to COVID-19 and Related Developments
7.13 ONE-BALL
7.13.1 ONE-BALL Business Overview
7.13.2 ONE-BALL Ski and Snowboard Wax Quarterly Production and Revenue, 2020
7.13.3 ONE-BALL Ski and Snowboard Wax Product Introduction
7.13.4 ONE-BALL Response to COVID-19 and Related Developments
7.14 Purl Wax
7.14.1 Purl Wax Business Overview
7.14.2 Purl Wax Ski and Snowboard Wax Quarterly Production and Revenue, 2020
7.14.3 Purl Wax Ski and Snowboard Wax Product Introduction
7.14.4 Purl Wax Response to COVID-19 and Related Developments
7.15 ZumWax
7.15.1 ZumWax Business Overview
7.15.2 ZumWax Ski and Snowboard Wax Quarterly Production and Revenue, 2020
7.15.3 ZumWax Ski and Snowboard Wax Product Introduction
7.15.4 ZumWax Response to COVID-19 and Related Developments
7.16 Nanox Ski Wax
7.16.1 Nanox Ski Wax Business Overview
7.16.2 Nanox Ski Wax Ski and Snowboard Wax Quarterly Production and Revenue, 2020
7.16.3 Nanox Ski Wax Ski and Snowboard Wax Product Introduction
7.16.4 Nanox Ski Wax Response to COVID-19 and Related Developments
7.17 Boardside Down Wax
7.17.1 Boardside Down Wax Business Overview
7.17.2 Boardside Down Wax Ski and Snowboard Wax Quarterly Production and Revenue, 2020
7.17.3 Boardside Down Wax Ski and Snowboard Wax Product Introduction
7.17.4 Boardside Down Wax Response to COVID-19 and Related Developments
8 SUPPLY CHAIN AND SALES CHANNELS ANALYSIS
8.1 Ski and Snowboard Wax Supply Chain Analysis
8.1.1 Ski and Snowboard Wax Supply Chain Analysis
8.1.2 Covid-19 Impact on Ski and Snowboard Wax Supply Chain
8.2 Distribution Channels Analysis
8.2.1 Ski and Snowboard Wax Distribution Channels
8.2.2 Covid-19 Impact on Ski and Snowboard Wax Distribution Channels
8.2.3 Ski and Snowboard Wax Distributors
8.3 Ski and Snowboard Wax Customers
9 KEY FINDINGS
10 APPENDIX
10.1 About Us
10.2 Disclaimer
LIST OF TABLES
Table 1. Overview of the World Economic Outlook Projections
Table 2. Summary of World Real per Capita Output (Annual percent change; in international currency at purchasing power parity)
Table 3. European Economies: Real GDP, Consumer Prices, Current Account Balance, and Unemployment (Annual percent change, unless noted otherwise)
Table 4. Asian and Pacific Economies: Real GDP, Consumer Prices, Current Account Balance, and Unemployment (Annual percent change, unless noted otherwise)
Table 5. Western Hemisphere Economies: Real GDP, Consumer Prices, Current Account Balance, and Unemployment (Annual percent change, unless noted otherwise)
Table 6. Middle Eastern and Central Asian Economies: Real GDP, Consumer Prices, Current Account Balance, and Unemployment (Annual percent change, unless noted otherwise)
Table 7. Covid-19 Impact: Global Major Government Policy
Table 8. The Covid-19 Impact on Ski and Snowboard Wax Assessment
Table 9. COVID-19 Impact: Ski and Snowboard Wax Market Trends
Table 10. COVID-19 Impact Global Ski and Snowboard Wax Market Size
Table 11. Global Ski and Snowboard Wax Market Size Pre-COVID-19 and Post- COVID-19 Comparison, 2015-2026 (K MT)
Table 12. Global Ski and Snowboard Wax Price, Pre-COVID-19 and Post- COVID-19 Comparison, 2015-2026, (USD/MT)
Table 13. Global Ski and Snowboard Wax Quarterly Market Size, 2020 (US$ Million) & (K MT)
Table 14. Global Ski and Snowboard Wax Market Size, Pre-COVID-19 and Post- COVID-19 Quarterly Comparison, 2020-2021 (US$ Million)
Table 15. Global Ski and Snowboard Wax Market Size, Pre-COVID-19 and Post- COVID-19 Quarterly Comparison, 2020-2021 (K MT)
Table 16. Global Ski and Snowboard Wax Market Growth Drivers
Table 17. Global Ski and Snowboard Wax Market Restraints
Table 18. Global Ski and Snowboard Wax Market Opportunities
Table 19. Global Ski and Snowboard Wax Market Challenges
Table 20. Key Manufacturers Ski and Snowboard Wax Quarterly Revenue, 2019 VS 2020 (US$ Million)
Table 21. Top Manufacturers, Ski and Snowboard Wax Market Size, 2019 (K MT) & (US$ Million)
Table 22. Ski and Snowboard Wax Factory Price by Manufacturers 2020 (USD/MT)
Table 23. Location of Key Manufacturers Ski and Snowboard Wax Manufacturing Plants
Table 24. Key Manufacturers Ski and Snowboard Wax Market Served
Table 25. Date of Key Manufacturers Enter into Ski and Snowboard Wax Market
Table 26. Key Manufacturers Ski and Snowboard Wax Product Type
Table 27. Mergers & Acquisitions, Expansion Plans
Table 28. Global Ski and Snowboard Wax Market Size by Type, 2020, (US$ Million)
Table 29. Global Ski and Snowboard Wax Market Size by Type, 2020 (K MT)
Table 30. Global Ski and Snowboard Wax Price: by Type, 2020-2021 (USD/MT)
Table 31. Global Ski and Snowboard Wax Market Size by Application: 2020-2021 (US$ Million)
Table 32. Global Ski and Snowboard Wax Market Size by Application, 2020-2021 (K MT)
Table 33. Global Ski and Snowboard Wax Price: by Application, 2020-2021 (USD/MT)
Table 34. Global Ski and Snowboard Wax Market Size by Region, 2019-2021 (US$ Million)
Table 35. Global Ski and Snowboard Wax Market Size by Region, 2019-2021 (K MT)
Table 36. By Country, North America Ski and Snowboard Wax Market Size, 2019-2021 (US$ Million)
Table 37. By Country, North America Ski and Snowboard Wax Market Size, 2019-2021 (K MT)
Table 38. US Ski and Snowboard Wax Market Size, 2019-2021 (US$ Million) & (K MT)
Table 39. Canada Ski and Snowboard Wax Market Size, 2019-2021 (US$ Million) & (K MT)
Table 40. Macroeconomic Indicators of Europe (Germany, France, UK and Italy)
Table 41. By Country, Europe Ski and Snowboard Wax Market Size, 2019-2021 (US$ Million)
Table 42. By Country, Europe Ski and Snowboard Wax Market Size, 2019-2021 (K MT)
Table 43. Germany Ski and Snowboard Wax Market Size, 2019-2021 (US$ Million) & (K MT)
Table 44. France Ski and Snowboard Wax Market Size, 2019-2021 (US$ Million) & (K MT)
Table 45. UK Ski and Snowboard Wax Market Size, 2019-2021 (US$ Million) & (K MT)
Table 46. Italy Ski and Snowboard Wax Market Size, 2019-2021 (US$ Million) & (K MT)
Table 47. Macroeconomic Indicators of Asia-Pacific (China, Japan, South Korea, India and ASEAN)
Table 48. By Region, Asia-Pacific Ski and Snowboard Wax Market Size, 2019-2021 (US$ Million)
Table 49. By Region, Asia-Pacific Ski and Snowboard Wax Market Size, 2019-2021 (K MT)
Table 50. China Ski and Snowboard Wax Market Size, 2019-2021 (US$ Million) & (K MT)
Table 51. Japan Ski and Snowboard Wax Market Size, 2019-2021 (US$ Million) & (K MT)
Table 52. South Korea Ski and Snowboard Wax Market Size, 2019-2021 (US$ Million) & (K MT)
Table 53. India Ski and Snowboard Wax Market Size, 2019-2021 (US$ Million) & (K MT)
Table 54. ASEAN Ski and Snowboard Wax Market Size, 2019-2021 (US$ Million) & (K MT)
Table 55. Latin America Ski and Snowboard Wax Market Size, 2019-2021 (US$ Million) & (K MT)
Table 56. Middle East and Africa Ski and Snowboard Wax Market Size, 2019-2021 (US$ Million) & (K MT)
Table 57. Swix Business Overview
Table 58. Swix Ski and Snowboard Wax Production (K MT), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin, (Q1, Q2, Q3, Q4) Quarter 2020
Table 59. Swix Ski and Snowboard Wax Product
Table 60. Swix Response to COVID-19 and Related Developments
Table 61. Maplus Business Overview
Table 62. Maplus Ski and Snowboard Wax Production (K MT), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin, (Q1, Q2, Q3, Q4) Quarter 2020
Table 63. Maplus Ski and Snowboard Wax Product
Table 64. Maplus Response to COVID-19 and Related Developments
Table 65. Dominator Business Overview
Table 66. Dominator Ski and Snowboard Wax Production (K MT), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin, (Q1, Q2, Q3, Q4) Quarter 2020
Table 67. Dominator Ski and Snowboard Wax Product
Table 68. Dominator Response to COVID-19 and Related Developments
Table 69. Start Ski Wax Business Overview
Table 70. Start Ski Wax Ski and Snowboard Wax Production (K MT), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin, (Q1, Q2, Q3, Q4) Quarter 2020
Table 71. Start Ski Wax Ski and Snowboard Wax Product
Table 72. Start Ski Wax Response to COVID-19 and Related Developments
Table 73. Burton Business Overview
Table 74. Burton Ski and Snowboard Wax Production (K MT), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin, (Q1, Q2, Q3, Q4) Quarter 2020
Table 75. Burton Ski and Snowboard Wax Product
Table 76. Burton Response to COVID-19 and Related Developments
Table 77. Fast Wax Business Overview
Table 78. Fast Wax Ski and Snowboard Wax Production (K MT), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin, (Q1, Q2, Q3, Q4) Quarter 2020
Table 79. Fast Wax Ski and Snowboard Wax Product
Table 80. Fast Wax Response to COVID-19 and Related Developments
Table 81. Holmenkol Business Overview
Table 82. Holmenkol Ski and Snowboard Wax Production (K MT), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin, (Q1, Q2, Q3, Q4) Quarter 2020
Table 83. Holmenkol Ski and Snowboard Wax Product
Table 84. Holmenkol Response to COVID-19 and Related Developments
Table 85. Hertel Wax Business Overview
Table 86. Hertel Wax Ski and Snowboard Wax Production (K MT), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin, (Q1, Q2, Q3, Q4) Quarter 2020
Table 87. Hertel Wax Ski and Snowboard Wax Product
Table 88. Hertel Wax Response to COVID-19 and Related Developments
Table 89. Maxiglide Products Business Overview
Table 90. Maxiglide Products Ski and Snowboard Wax Production (K MT), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin, (Q1, Q2, Q3, Q4) Quarter 2020
Table 91. Maxiglide Products Ski and Snowboard Wax Product
Table 92. Maxiglide Products Response to COVID-19 and Related Developments
Table 93. Darent Wax Business Overview
Table 94. Darent Wax Ski and Snowboard Wax Production (K MT), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin, (Q1, Q2, Q3, Q4) Quarter 2020
Table 95. Darent Wax Ski and Snowboard Wax Product
Table 96. Darent Wax Response to COVID-19 and Related Developments
Table 97. Datawax Business Overview
Table 98. Datawax Ski and Snowboard Wax Production (K MT), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin, (Q1, Q2, Q3, Q4) Quarter 2020
Table 99. Datawax Ski and Snowboard Wax Product
Table 100. Datawax Response to COVID-19 and Related Developments
Table 101. Rex Business Overview
Table 102. Rex Ski and Snowboard Wax Production (K MT), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin, (Q1, Q2, Q3, Q4) Quarter 2020
Table 103. Rex Ski and Snowboard Wax Product
Table 104. Rex Response to COVID-19 and Related Developments
Table 105. ONE-BALL Business Overview
Table 106. ONE-BALL Ski and Snowboard Wax Production (K MT), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin, (Q1, Q2, Q3, Q4) Quarter 2020
Table 107. ONE-BALL Ski and Snowboard Wax Product
Table 108. ONE-BALL Response to COVID-19 and Related Developments
Table 109. Purl Wax Business Overview
Table 110. Purl Wax Ski and Snowboard Wax Production (K MT), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin, (Q1, Q2, Q3, Q4) Quarter 2020
Table 111. Purl Wax Ski and Snowboard Wax Product
Table 112. Purl Wax Response to COVID-19 and Related Developments
Table 113. ZumWax Business Overview
Table 114. ZumWax Ski and Snowboard Wax Production (K MT), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin, (Q1, Q2, Q3, Q4) Quarter 2020
Table 115. ZumWax Ski and Snowboard Wax Product
Table 116. ZumWax Response to COVID-19 and Related Developments
Table 117. Nanox Ski Wax Business Overview
Table 118. Nanox Ski Wax Ski and Snowboard Wax Production (K MT), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin, (Q1, Q2, Q3, Q4) Quarter 2020
Table 119. Nanox Ski Wax Ski and Snowboard Wax Product
Table 120. Nanox Ski Wax Response to COVID-19 and Related Developments
Table 121. Boardside Down Wax Business Overview
Table 122. Boardside Down Wax Ski and Snowboard Wax Production (K MT), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin, (Q1, Q2, Q3, Q4) Quarter 2020
Table 123. Boardside Down Wax Ski and Snowboard Wax Product
Table 124. Boardside Down Wax Response to COVID-19 and Related Developments
Table 125. Ski and Snowboard Wax Distributors List
Table 126. Ski and Snowboard Wax Customers List
Table 127. Covid-19 Impact on Ski and Snowboard Wax Customers
Table 1. Overview of the World Economic Outlook Projections
Table 2. Summary of World Real per Capita Output (Annual percent change; in international currency at purchasing power parity)
Table 3. European Economies: Real GDP, Consumer Prices, Current Account Balance, and Unemployment (Annual percent change, unless noted otherwise)
Table 4. Asian and Pacific Economies: Real GDP, Consumer Prices, Current Account Balance, and Unemployment (Annual percent change, unless noted otherwise)
Table 5. Western Hemisphere Economies: Real GDP, Consumer Prices, Current Account Balance, and Unemployment (Annual percent change, unless noted otherwise)
Table 6. Middle Eastern and Central Asian Economies: Real GDP, Consumer Prices, Current Account Balance, and Unemployment (Annual percent change, unless noted otherwise)
Table 7. Covid-19 Impact: Global Major Government Policy
Table 8. The Covid-19 Impact on Ski and Snowboard Wax Assessment
Table 9. COVID-19 Impact: Ski and Snowboard Wax Market Trends
Table 10. COVID-19 Impact Global Ski and Snowboard Wax Market Size
Table 11. Global Ski and Snowboard Wax Market Size Pre-COVID-19 and Post- COVID-19 Comparison, 2015-2026 (K MT)
Table 12. Global Ski and Snowboard Wax Price, Pre-COVID-19 and Post- COVID-19 Comparison, 2015-2026, (USD/MT)
Table 13. Global Ski and Snowboard Wax Quarterly Market Size, 2020 (US$ Million) & (K MT)
Table 14. Global Ski and Snowboard Wax Market Size, Pre-COVID-19 and Post- COVID-19 Quarterly Comparison, 2020-2021 (US$ Million)
Table 15. Global Ski and Snowboard Wax Market Size, Pre-COVID-19 and Post- COVID-19 Quarterly Comparison, 2020-2021 (K MT)
Table 16. Global Ski and Snowboard Wax Market Growth Drivers
Table 17. Global Ski and Snowboard Wax Market Restraints
Table 18. Global Ski and Snowboard Wax Market Opportunities
Table 19. Global Ski and Snowboard Wax Market Challenges
Table 20. Key Manufacturers Ski and Snowboard Wax Quarterly Revenue, 2019 VS 2020 (US$ Million)
Table 21. Top Manufacturers, Ski and Snowboard Wax Market Size, 2019 (K MT) & (US$ Million)
Table 22. Ski and Snowboard Wax Factory Price by Manufacturers 2020 (USD/MT)
Table 23. Location of Key Manufacturers Ski and Snowboard Wax Manufacturing Plants
Table 24. Key Manufacturers Ski and Snowboard Wax Market Served
Table 25. Date of Key Manufacturers Enter into Ski and Snowboard Wax Market
Table 26. Key Manufacturers Ski and Snowboard Wax Product Type
Table 27. Mergers & Acquisitions, Expansion Plans
Table 28. Global Ski and Snowboard Wax Market Size by Type, 2020, (US$ Million)
Table 29. Global Ski and Snowboard Wax Market Size by Type, 2020 (K MT)
Table 30. Global Ski and Snowboard Wax Price: by Type, 2020-2021 (USD/MT)
Table 31. Global Ski and Snowboard Wax Market Size by Application: 2020-2021 (US$ Million)
Table 32. Global Ski and Snowboard Wax Market Size by Application, 2020-2021 (K MT)
Table 33. Global Ski and Snowboard Wax Price: by Application, 2020-2021 (USD/MT)
Table 34. Global Ski and Snowboard Wax Market Size by Region, 2019-2021 (US$ Million)
Table 35. Global Ski and Snowboard Wax Market Size by Region, 2019-2021 (K MT)
Table 36. By Country, North America Ski and Snowboard Wax Market Size, 2019-2021 (US$ Million)
Table 37. By Country, North America Ski and Snowboard Wax Market Size, 2019-2021 (K MT)
Table 38. US Ski and Snowboard Wax Market Size, 2019-2021 (US$ Million) & (K MT)
Table 39. Canada Ski and Snowboard Wax Market Size, 2019-2021 (US$ Million) & (K MT)
Table 40. Macroeconomic Indicators of Europe (Germany, France, UK and Italy)
Table 41. By Country, Europe Ski and Snowboard Wax Market Size, 2019-2021 (US$ Million)
Table 42. By Country, Europe Ski and Snowboard Wax Market Size, 2019-2021 (K MT)
Table 43. Germany Ski and Snowboard Wax Market Size, 2019-2021 (US$ Million) & (K MT)
Table 44. France Ski and Snowboard Wax Market Size, 2019-2021 (US$ Million) & (K MT)
Table 45. UK Ski and Snowboard Wax Market Size, 2019-2021 (US$ Million) & (K MT)
Table 46. Italy Ski and Snowboard Wax Market Size, 2019-2021 (US$ Million) & (K MT)
Table 47. Macroeconomic Indicators of Asia-Pacific (China, Japan, South Korea, India and ASEAN)
Table 48. By Region, Asia-Pacific Ski and Snowboard Wax Market Size, 2019-2021 (US$ Million)
Table 49. By Region, Asia-Pacific Ski and Snowboard Wax Market Size, 2019-2021 (K MT)
Table 50. China Ski and Snowboard Wax Market Size, 2019-2021 (US$ Million) & (K MT)
Table 51. Japan Ski and Snowboard Wax Market Size, 2019-2021 (US$ Million) & (K MT)
Table 52. South Korea Ski and Snowboard Wax Market Size, 2019-2021 (US$ Million) & (K MT)
Table 53. India Ski and Snowboard Wax Market Size, 2019-2021 (US$ Million) & (K MT)
Table 54. ASEAN Ski and Snowboard Wax Market Size, 2019-2021 (US$ Million) & (K MT)
Table 55. Latin America Ski and Snowboard Wax Market Size, 2019-2021 (US$ Million) & (K MT)
Table 56. Middle East and Africa Ski and Snowboard Wax Market Size, 2019-2021 (US$ Million) & (K MT)
Table 57. Swix Business Overview
Table 58. Swix Ski and Snowboard Wax Production (K MT), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin, (Q1, Q2, Q3, Q4) Quarter 2020
Table 59. Swix Ski and Snowboard Wax Product
Table 60. Swix Response to COVID-19 and Related Developments
Table 61. Maplus Business Overview
Table 62. Maplus Ski and Snowboard Wax Production (K MT), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin, (Q1, Q2, Q3, Q4) Quarter 2020
Table 63. Maplus Ski and Snowboard Wax Product
Table 64. Maplus Response to COVID-19 and Related Developments
Table 65. Dominator Business Overview
Table 66. Dominator Ski and Snowboard Wax Production (K MT), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin, (Q1, Q2, Q3, Q4) Quarter 2020
Table 67. Dominator Ski and Snowboard Wax Product
Table 68. Dominator Response to COVID-19 and Related Developments
Table 69. Start Ski Wax Business Overview
Table 70. Start Ski Wax Ski and Snowboard Wax Production (K MT), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin, (Q1, Q2, Q3, Q4) Quarter 2020
Table 71. Start Ski Wax Ski and Snowboard Wax Product
Table 72. Start Ski Wax Response to COVID-19 and Related Developments
Table 73. Burton Business Overview
Table 74. Burton Ski and Snowboard Wax Production (K MT), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin, (Q1, Q2, Q3, Q4) Quarter 2020
Table 75. Burton Ski and Snowboard Wax Product
Table 76. Burton Response to COVID-19 and Related Developments
Table 77. Fast Wax Business Overview
Table 78. Fast Wax Ski and Snowboard Wax Production (K MT), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin, (Q1, Q2, Q3, Q4) Quarter 2020
Table 79. Fast Wax Ski and Snowboard Wax Product
Table 80. Fast Wax Response to COVID-19 and Related Developments
Table 81. Holmenkol Business Overview
Table 82. Holmenkol Ski and Snowboard Wax Production (K MT), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin, (Q1, Q2, Q3, Q4) Quarter 2020
Table 83. Holmenkol Ski and Snowboard Wax Product
Table 84. Holmenkol Response to COVID-19 and Related Developments
Table 85. Hertel Wax Business Overview
Table 86. Hertel Wax Ski and Snowboard Wax Production (K MT), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin, (Q1, Q2, Q3, Q4) Quarter 2020
Table 87. Hertel Wax Ski and Snowboard Wax Product
Table 88. Hertel Wax Response to COVID-19 and Related Developments
Table 89. Maxiglide Products Business Overview
Table 90. Maxiglide Products Ski and Snowboard Wax Production (K MT), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin, (Q1, Q2, Q3, Q4) Quarter 2020
Table 91. Maxiglide Products Ski and Snowboard Wax Product
Table 92. Maxiglide Products Response to COVID-19 and Related Developments
Table 93. Darent Wax Business Overview
Table 94. Darent Wax Ski and Snowboard Wax Production (K MT), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin, (Q1, Q2, Q3, Q4) Quarter 2020
Table 95. Darent Wax Ski and Snowboard Wax Product
Table 96. Darent Wax Response to COVID-19 and Related Developments
Table 97. Datawax Business Overview
Table 98. Datawax Ski and Snowboard Wax Production (K MT), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin, (Q1, Q2, Q3, Q4) Quarter 2020
Table 99. Datawax Ski and Snowboard Wax Product
Table 100. Datawax Response to COVID-19 and Related Developments
Table 101. Rex Business Overview
Table 102. Rex Ski and Snowboard Wax Production (K MT), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin, (Q1, Q2, Q3, Q4) Quarter 2020
Table 103. Rex Ski and Snowboard Wax Product
Table 104. Rex Response to COVID-19 and Related Developments
Table 105. ONE-BALL Business Overview
Table 106. ONE-BALL Ski and Snowboard Wax Production (K MT), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin, (Q1, Q2, Q3, Q4) Quarter 2020
Table 107. ONE-BALL Ski and Snowboard Wax Product
Table 108. ONE-BALL Response to COVID-19 and Related Developments
Table 109. Purl Wax Business Overview
Table 110. Purl Wax Ski and Snowboard Wax Production (K MT), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin, (Q1, Q2, Q3, Q4) Quarter 2020
Table 111. Purl Wax Ski and Snowboard Wax Product
Table 112. Purl Wax Response to COVID-19 and Related Developments
Table 113. ZumWax Business Overview
Table 114. ZumWax Ski and Snowboard Wax Production (K MT), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin, (Q1, Q2, Q3, Q4) Quarter 2020
Table 115. ZumWax Ski and Snowboard Wax Product
Table 116. ZumWax Response to COVID-19 and Related Developments
Table 117. Nanox Ski Wax Business Overview
Table 118. Nanox Ski Wax Ski and Snowboard Wax Production (K MT), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin, (Q1, Q2, Q3, Q4) Quarter 2020
Table 119. Nanox Ski Wax Ski and Snowboard Wax Product
Table 120. Nanox Ski Wax Response to COVID-19 and Related Developments
Table 121. Boardside Down Wax Business Overview
Table 122. Boardside Down Wax Ski and Snowboard Wax Production (K MT), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin, (Q1, Q2, Q3, Q4) Quarter 2020
Table 123. Boardside Down Wax Ski and Snowboard Wax Product
Table 124. Boardside Down Wax Response to COVID-19 and Related Developments
Table 125. Ski and Snowboard Wax Distributors List
Table 126. Ski and Snowboard Wax Customers List
Table 127. Covid-19 Impact on Ski and Snowboard Wax Customers
LIST OF FIGURES
Figure 1. Ski and Snowboard Wax Product Picture
Figure 2. Ski and Snowboard Wax Market Segmentation
Figure 3. Research Objectives
Figure 4. Research Process
Figure 5. Data Triangulation
Figure 6. Research Approach
Figure 7. Commodity Prices-Metals Price Indices
Figure 8. Commodity Prices- Precious Metal Price Indices
Figure 9. Commodity Prices- Agricultural Raw Material Price Indices
Figure 10. Commodity Prices- Food and Beverage Price Indices
Figure 11. Commodity Prices- Fertilizer Price Indices
Figure 12. Commodity Prices- Energy Price Indices
Figure 13. G20+: Economic Policy Responses to COVID-19
Figure 14. Global Ski and Snowboard Wax Market Size, Pre-COVID-19 and Post- COVID-19 Comparison, 2015-2026 (US$ Million)
Figure 15. Global Ski and Snowboard Wax Market Size, Pre-COVID-19 and Post- COVID-19, Year-over-Year Growth Rate, 2015-2026 (%)
Figure 16. Global Ski and Snowboard Wax Market Size, Quarterly Growth, 2020-2021 (%)
Figure 17. Global Ski and Snowboard Wax Market Size, Market Share by Type, 2019 VS 2020 (%)
Figure 18. Global Ski and Snowboard Wax Market Size, Market Share by Application, 2019 VS 2020 (%)
Figure 19. Global Ski and Snowboard Wax Market Size Market Share by Region, 2019 VS 2020 (%)
Figure 20. United States Composite PMI and GDP
Figure 21. Eurozone Composite PMI and GDP
Figure 22. Eurozone Core v. Periphery PMI Output Indices
Figure 23. Core v. Periphery PMI Employment Indices
Figure 24. UK Composite PMI and GDP
Figure 25. Caixin China Composite Output Index
Figure 26. Caixin China General Services Business Activity Index
Figure 27. Japan Composite Output Index
Figure 28. South Korea Manufacturing PMI
Figure 29. India Composite Output Index
Figure 30. ASEAN Manufacturing PMI
Figure 31. By Region, Asia-Pacific Ski and Snowboard Wax Market Size Market Share, 2019-2021
Figure 1. Ski and Snowboard Wax Product Picture
Figure 2. Ski and Snowboard Wax Market Segmentation
Figure 3. Research Objectives
Figure 4. Research Process
Figure 5. Data Triangulation
Figure 6. Research Approach
Figure 7. Commodity Prices-Metals Price Indices
Figure 8. Commodity Prices- Precious Metal Price Indices
Figure 9. Commodity Prices- Agricultural Raw Material Price Indices
Figure 10. Commodity Prices- Food and Beverage Price Indices
Figure 11. Commodity Prices- Fertilizer Price Indices
Figure 12. Commodity Prices- Energy Price Indices
Figure 13. G20+: Economic Policy Responses to COVID-19
Figure 14. Global Ski and Snowboard Wax Market Size, Pre-COVID-19 and Post- COVID-19 Comparison, 2015-2026 (US$ Million)
Figure 15. Global Ski and Snowboard Wax Market Size, Pre-COVID-19 and Post- COVID-19, Year-over-Year Growth Rate, 2015-2026 (%)
Figure 16. Global Ski and Snowboard Wax Market Size, Quarterly Growth, 2020-2021 (%)
Figure 17. Global Ski and Snowboard Wax Market Size, Market Share by Type, 2019 VS 2020 (%)
Figure 18. Global Ski and Snowboard Wax Market Size, Market Share by Application, 2019 VS 2020 (%)
Figure 19. Global Ski and Snowboard Wax Market Size Market Share by Region, 2019 VS 2020 (%)
Figure 20. United States Composite PMI and GDP
Figure 21. Eurozone Composite PMI and GDP
Figure 22. Eurozone Core v. Periphery PMI Output Indices
Figure 23. Core v. Periphery PMI Employment Indices
Figure 24. UK Composite PMI and GDP
Figure 25. Caixin China Composite Output Index
Figure 26. Caixin China General Services Business Activity Index
Figure 27. Japan Composite Output Index
Figure 28. South Korea Manufacturing PMI
Figure 29. India Composite Output Index
Figure 30. ASEAN Manufacturing PMI
Figure 31. By Region, Asia-Pacific Ski and Snowboard Wax Market Size Market Share, 2019-2021
