2015-2025 Global Cooking Spray Market Research by Type, End-Use and Region

July 2020 | 93 pages | ID: 205E3C3549D7EN
99Strategy

Abstracts

SUMMARY

The global Cooking Spray market is expected to reach xxx Million USD by 2025, with a CAGR of xx% from 2020 to 2025.

Further key aspects of the report indicate that:

• Chapter 1: Market Definition and Segment by Type, End-Use & Major Regions Market Size
• Chapter 2: Global Production & Consumption Market by Type and End-Use
• Chapter 3: Europe Production & Consumption Market by Type and End-Use
• Chapter 4: America Production & Consumption Market by Type and End-Use
• Chapter 5: Asia Production & Consumption Market by Type and End-Use
• Chapter 6: Oceania Production & Consumption Market by Type and End-Use
• Chapter 7: Africa Production & Consumption Market by Type and End-Use
• Chapter 8: Global Market Forecast by Type, End-Use and Region
• Chapter 9: Company information, Sales, Cost, Margin, news etc.
• Chapter 10: Market Competition by Companies and Market Concentration Ratio
• Chapter 11: Market Impact by Coronavirus.
• Chapter 12: Industry Summary

Market Segment as follows:

Key Companies

• Pam
• Crisco
• Baker's Joy
• Mazola

Key Types

• Lubrican
• Emulsifier
• Propellant

Key End-Use

• Cookware Cleaning
• Others

This report can be dispatched within 24-48 Hours.

Contents

CHAPTER 1 MARKET OVERVIEW

1.1 Market Definition and Segment
  1.1.1 Product Definition
  1.1.2 Product Type
  1.1.3 End-Use
  1.1.4 Marketing Channel
1.2 Major Regions
  1.2.1 Europe Market Size and Growth
Figure Europe Cooking Spray Market Size and Growth Rate, 2015E-2020F (Million USD)
Figure Europe Cooking Spray Market Forecast and Growth Rate, 2020E-2025F (Million USD)
  1.2.2 America Market Size and Growth
Figure America Cooking Spray Market Size and Growth Rate, 2015E-2020F (Million USD)
Figure America Cooking Spray Market Forecast and Growth Rate, 2020E-2025F (Million USD)
  1.2.3 Asia Market Size and Growth
Figure Asia Cooking Spray Market Size and Growth Rate, 2015E-2020F (Million USD)
Figure AsiaCooking Spray Market Forecast and Growth Rate, 2020E-2025F (Million USD)
  1.2.4 Oceania Market Size and Growth
Figure Oceania Cooking Spray Market Size and Growth Rate, 2015E-2020F (Million USD)
Figure Oceania Cooking Spray Market Forecast and Growth Rate, 2020E-2025F (Million USD)
  1.2.5 Africa Market Size and Growth
Figure Africa Cooking Spray Market Size and Growth Rate, 2015E-2020F (Million USD)
Figure Africa Cooking Spray Market Forecast and Growth Rate, 2020E-2025F (Million USD)

CHAPTER 2 GLOBAL MARKET SEGMENTATION

2.1 Global Production Overview
Table Global Cooking Spray Production Volume (Volume), Ex-factory Price, Revenue (Million USD) and Gross Margin (%) List, 2015-2020
2.2 Global Consumption Overview
Table Global Cooking Spray Consumption Volume (Volume), Terminal Price and Consumption Value (Million USD) List, 2015-2020
2.3 Global Production by Type
Table Global Cooking Spray Revenue by Type, 2015-2020 (Million USD)
Figure Global Cooking Spray Revenue Share by Type in 2020 (Million USD)
Table Global Cooking Spray Production Volume by Type, 2015-2020 (Volume)
Figure Global Cooking Spray Production Volume Share by Type in 2020 (Volume)
2.4 Global Consumption by End-Use
Table Global Cooking Spray Consumption Value by End-Use, 2015-2020 (Million USD)
Figure Global Cooking Spray Consumption Value Share by End-Use in 2020 (Million USD)
Table Global Cooking Spray Consumption Volume by End-Use, 2015-2020 (Volume)
Figure Global Cooking Spray Consumption Volume Share by End-Use in 2020 (Volume)
2.5 Global Consumption by Region
Table Global Cooking Spray Consumption Value by Region, 2015-2020 (Million USD)
Table Global Cooking Spray Consumption Volume by Region, 2015-2020 (Volume)

CHAPTER 3 EUROPE MARKET SEGMENTATION

3.1 Europe Production Overview
Table Europe Cooking Spray Production Volume (Volume), Ex-factory Price, Revenue (Million USD) and Gross Margin (%) List, 2015-2020
3.2 Europe Consumption Overview
Table Europe Cooking Spray Consumption Volume (Volume), Terminal Price and Consumption Value (Million USD) List, 2015-2020
3.3 Europe Production by Type
Table Europe Cooking Spray Revenue by Type, 2015-2020 (Million USD)
Figure Europe Cooking Spray Revenue Share by Type in 2020 (Million USD)
Table Europe Cooking Spray Production Volume by Type, 2015-2020 (Volume)
Figure Europe Cooking Spray Production Volume Share by Type in 2020 (Volume)
3.4 Europe Consumption by End-Use
Table Europe Cooking Spray Consumption Value by End-Use, 2015-2020 (Million USD)
Figure Europe Cooking Spray Consumption Value Share by End-Use in 2020 (Million USD)
Table Europe Cooking Spray Consumption Volume by End-Use, 2015-2020 (Volume)
Figure Europe Cooking Spray Consumption Volume Share by End-Use in 2020 (Volume)
3.5 Europe Consumption by Region
Table Europe Cooking Spray Consumption Value by Region, 2015-2020 (Million USD)
Table Europe Cooking Spray Consumption Volume by Region, 2015-2020 (Volume)

CHAPTER 4 AMERICA MARKET SEGMENTATION

4.1 America Production Overview
Table America Cooking Spray Production Volume (Volume), Ex-factory Price, Revenue (Million USD) and Gross Margin (%) List, 2015-2020
4.2 America Consumption Overview
Table America Cooking Spray Consumption Volume (Volume), Terminal Price and Consumption Value (Million USD) List, 2015-2020
4.3 America Production by Type
Table America Cooking Spray Revenue by Type, 2015-2020 (Million USD)
Figure America Cooking Spray Revenue Share by Type in 2020 (Million USD)
Table America Cooking Spray Production Volume by Type, 2015-2020 (Volume)
Figure America Cooking Spray Production Volume Share by Type in 2020 (Volume)
4.4 America Consumption by End-Use
Table America Cooking Spray Consumption Value by End-Use, 2015-2020 (Million USD)
Figure America Cooking Spray Consumption Value Share by End-Use in 2020 (Million USD)
Table America Cooking Spray Consumption Volume by End-Use, 2015-2020 (Volume)
Figure America Cooking Spray Consumption Volume Share by End-Use in 2020 (Volume)
4.5 America Consumption by Region
Table America Cooking Spray Consumption Value by Region, 2015-2020 (Million USD)
Table America Cooking Spray Consumption Volume by Region, 2015-2020 (Volume)

CHAPTER 5 ASIA MARKET SEGMENTATION

5.1 Asia Production Overview
Table Asia Cooking Spray Production Volume (Volume), Ex-factory Price, Revenue (Million USD) and Gross Margin (%) List, 2015-2020
5.2 Asia Consumption Overview
Table Asia Cooking Spray Consumption Volume (Volume), Terminal Price and Consumption Value (Million USD) List, 2015-2020
5.3 Asia Production by Type
Table Asia Cooking Spray Revenue by Type, 2015-2020 (Million USD)
Figure Asia Cooking Spray Revenue Share by Type in 2020 (Million USD)
Table Asia Cooking Spray Production Volume by Type, 2015-2020 (Volume)
Figure Asia Cooking Spray Production Volume Share by Type in 2020 (Volume)
5.4 Asia Consumption by End-Use
Table Asia Cooking Spray Consumption Value by End-Use, 2015-2020 (Million USD)
Figure Asia Cooking Spray Consumption Value Share by End-Use in 2020 (Million USD)
Table Asia Cooking Spray Consumption Volume by End-Use, 2015-2020 (Volume)
Figure Asia Cooking Spray Consumption Volume Share by End-Use in 2020 (Volume)
5.5 Asia Consumption by Region
Table Asia Cooking Spray Consumption Value by Region, 2015-2020 (Million USD)
Table Asia Cooking Spray Consumption Volume by Region, 2015-2020 (Volume)

CHAPTER 6 OCEANIA MARKET SEGMENTATION

6.1 Oceania Production Overview
Table Oceania Cooking Spray Production Volume (Volume), Ex-factory Price, Revenue (Million USD) and Gross Margin (%) List, 2015-2020
6.2 Oceania Consumption Overview
Table Oceania Cooking Spray Consumption Volume (Volume), Terminal Price and Consumption Value (Million USD) List, 2015-2020
6.3 Oceania Production by Type
Table Oceania Cooking Spray Revenue by Type, 2015-2020 (Million USD)
Figure Oceania Cooking Spray Revenue Share by Type in 2020 (Million USD)
Table Oceania Cooking Spray Production Volume by Type, 2015-2020 (Volume)
Figure Oceania Cooking Spray Production Volume Share by Type in 2020 (Volume)
6.4 Oceania Consumption by End-Use
Table Oceania Cooking Spray Consumption Value by End-Use, 2015-2020 (Million USD)
Figure Oceania Cooking Spray Consumption Value Share by End-Use in 2020 (Million USD)
Table Oceania Cooking Spray Consumption Volume by End-Use, 2015-2020 (Volume)
Figure Oceania Cooking Spray Consumption Volume Share by End-Use in 2020 (Volume)
6.5 Oceania Consumption by Region
Table Oceania Cooking Spray Consumption Value by Region, 2015-2020 (Million USD)
Table Oceania Cooking Spray Consumption Volume by Region, 2015-2020 (Volume)

CHAPTER 7 AFRICA MARKET SEGMENTATION

7.1 Africa Production Overview
Table Africa Cooking Spray Production Volume (Volume), Ex-factory Price, Revenue (Million USD) and Gross Margin (%) List, 2015-2020
7.2 Africa Consumption Overview
Table Africa Cooking Spray Consumption Volume (Volume), Terminal Price and Consumption Value (Million USD) List, 2015-2020
7.3 Africa Production by Type
Table Africa Cooking Spray Revenue by Type, 2015-2020 (Million USD)
Figure Africa Cooking Spray Revenue Share by Type in 2020 (Million USD)
Table Africa Cooking Spray Production Volume by Type, 2015-2020 (Volume)
Figure Africa Cooking Spray Production Volume Share by Type in 2020 (Volume)
7.4 Africa Consumption by End-Use
Table Africa Cooking Spray Consumption Value by End-Use, 2015-2020 (Million USD)
Figure Africa Cooking Spray Consumption Value Share by End-Use in 2020 (Million USD)
Table Africa Cooking Spray Consumption Volume by End-Use, 2015-2020 (Volume)
Figure Africa Cooking Spray Consumption Volume Share by End-Use in 2020 (Volume)
7.5 Africa Consumption by Region
Table Africa Cooking Spray Consumption Value by Region, 2015-2020 (Million USD)
Table Africa Cooking Spray Consumption Volume by Region, 2015-2020 (Volume)

CHAPTER 8 GLOBAL MARKET FORECAST

8.1 Global Cooking Spray Production Forecast
Figure Global Cooking Spray Revenue and Growth Rate Forecast 2020E-2025F (Million USD)
Figure Global Cooking Spray Production Volume and Growth Rate Forecast 2020E-2025F (Volume)
8.2 Global Cooking Spray Forecast by Type
Table Global Cooking Spray Revenue by Type, 2020E-2025F (Million USD)
Figure Global Cooking Spray Revenue Share by Type in 2025 (Million USD)
Table Global Cooking Spray Production Volume by Type, 2020E-2025F (Volume)
Figure Global Cooking Spray Production Volume Share by Type in 2025 (Volume)
8.3 Global Cooking Spray Forecast by End-Use (2020E-2025F)
Table Global Cooking Spray Consumption Value by End-Use, 2020E-2025F (Million USD)
Figure Global Cooking Spray Consumption Value Share by End-Use in 2025 (Million USD)
Table Global Cooking Spray Consumption Volume by End-Use, 2020E-2025F (Volume)
8.4 Global Cooking Spray Forecast by Region (2020E-2025F)
Table Global Cooking Spray Consumption Value by Region, 2020E-2025F (Million USD)
Figure Global Cooking Spray Consumption Value Share by Region in 2025 (Million USD)
Table Global Cooking Spray Consumption Volume by Region, 2020E-2025F (Volume)
Figure Global Cooking Spray Consumption Volume Share by Region in 2025 (Volume)

CHAPTER 9 GLOBAL MAJOR COMPANIES LIST

9.1 Pam
  9.1.1 Pam Profile
Table Pam Overview List
  9.1.2 Pam Products & Services
  9.1.3 Pam Company Dynamics & News
  9.1.4 Pam Business Operation Conditions
Table Business Operation of Pam (Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost, Gross Margin)
9.2 Crisco
  9.2.1 Crisco Profile
Table Crisco Overview List
  9.2.2 Crisco Products & Services
  9.2.3 Crisco Company Dynamics & News
  9.2.4 Crisco Business Operation Conditions
Table Business Operation of Crisco (Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost, Gross Margin)
9.3 Baker's Joy
  9.3.1 Baker's Joy Profile
Table Baker's Joy Overview List
  9.3.2 Baker's Joy Products & Services
  9.3.3 Baker's Joy Company Dynamics & News
  9.3.4 Baker's Joy Business Operation Conditions
Table Business Operation of Baker's Joy (Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost, Gross Margin)
9.4 Mazola
  9.4.1 Mazola Profile
Table Mazola Overview List
  9.4.2 Mazola Products & Services
  9.4.3 Mazola Company Dynamics & News
  9.4.4 Mazola Business Operation Conditions
Table Business Operation of Mazola (Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost, Gross Margin)

PART 10 MARKET COMPETITION

10.1 Key Company Market Share
Table Global Cooking Spray Sales Revenue 2015-2020E, by Companies, in USD Million
Table Global Cooking Spray Sales Revenue Share, 2015-2020E, by Companies, in USD
Table Global Cooking Spray Sales Volume by Companies, 2015-2020E (Volume)
Table Global Cooking Spray Sales Volume Share by Companies, 2015-2020E (Volume)
10.2 Regional Market Concentration
Figure Europe Cooking Spray Market Concentration Ratio in 2020E
Figure America Cooking Spray Market Concentration Ratio in 2020E
Figure Asia Cooking Spray Market Concentration Ratio in 2020E
Figure Oceania Cooking Spray Market Concentration Ratio in 2020E
Figure Africa Cooking Spray Market Concentration Ratio in 2020E

PART 11 CORONAVIRUS IMPACT ON COOKING SPRAY INDUSTRY

11.1 Impact on Industry Upstream
11.2 Impact on Industry Downstream
11.3 Impact on Industry Channels
11.4 Impact on Industry Competition
11.5 Impact on Industry Obtain Employment

PART 12 COOKING SPRAY INDUSTRY SUMMARY & CONCLUSION

List Of Tables

LIST OF TABLES
Table Global Cooking Spray Revenue by Type, 2015-2020 (Million USD)
Table Global Cooking Spray Production Volume by Type, 2015-2020 (Volume)
Table Global Cooking Spray Consumption Value by End-Use, 2015-2020 (Million USD)
Table Global Cooking Spray Consumption Volume by End-Use, 2015-2020 (Volume)
Table Global Cooking Spray Consumption Value by Region, 2015-2020 (Million USD)
Table Global Cooking Spray Consumption Volume by Region, 2015-2020 (Volume)
Table Europe Cooking Spray Production Volume (Volume), Ex-factory Price, Revenue (Million USD) and Gross Margin (%) List, 2015-2020
Table Europe Cooking Spray Consumption Volume (Volume), Terminal Price and Consumption Value (Million USD) List, 2015-2020
Table Europe Cooking Spray Revenue by Type, 2015-2020 (Million USD)
Table Europe Cooking Spray Production Volume by Type, 2015-2020 (Volume)
Table Europe Cooking Spray Consumption Value by End-Use, 2015-2020 (Million USD)
Table Europe Cooking Spray Consumption Volume by End-Use, 2015-2020 (Volume)
Table Europe Cooking Spray Consumption Value by Region, 2015-2020 (Million USD)
Table Europe Cooking Spray Consumption Volume by Region, 2015-2020 (Volume)
Table America Cooking Spray Production Volume (Volume), Ex-factory Price, Revenue (Million USD) and Gross Margin (%) List, 2015-2020
Table America Cooking Spray Consumption Volume (Volume), Terminal Price and Consumption Value (Million USD) List, 2015-2020
Table America Cooking Spray Revenue by Type, 2015-2020 (Million USD)
Table America Cooking Spray Production Volume by Type, 2015-2020 (Volume)
Table America Cooking Spray Consumption Value by End-Use, 2015-2020 (Million USD)
Table America Cooking Spray Consumption Volume by End-Use, 2015-2020 (Volume)
Table America Cooking Spray Consumption Value by Region, 2015-2020 (Million USD)
Table America Cooking Spray Consumption Volume by Region, 2015-2020 (Volume)
Table Asia Cooking Spray Production Volume (Volume), Ex-factory Price, Revenue (Million USD) and Gross Margin (%) List, 2015-2020
Table Asia Cooking Spray Consumption Volume (Volume), Terminal Price and Consumption Value (Million USD) List, 2015-2020
Table Asia Cooking Spray Revenue by Type, 2015-2020 (Million USD)
Table Asia Cooking Spray Production Volume by Type, 2015-2020 (Volume)
Table Asia Cooking Spray Consumption Value by End-Use, 2015-2020 (Million USD)
Table Asia Cooking Spray Consumption Volume by End-Use, 2015-2020 (Volume)
Table Asia Cooking Spray Consumption Value by Region, 2015-2020 (Million USD)
Table Asia Cooking Spray Consumption Volume by Region, 2015-2020 (Volume)
Table Oceania Cooking Spray Production Volume (Volume), Ex-factory Price, Revenue (Million USD) and Gross Margin (%) List, 2015-2020
Table Oceania Cooking Spray Consumption Volume (Volume), Terminal Price and Consumption Value (Million USD) List, 2015-2020
Table Oceania Cooking Spray Revenue by Type, 2015-2020 (Million USD)
Table Oceania Cooking Spray Production Volume by Type, 2015-2020 (Volume)
Table Oceania Cooking Spray Consumption Value by End-Use, 2015-2020 (Million USD)
Table Oceania Cooking Spray Consumption Volume by End-Use, 2015-2020 (Volume)
Table Oceania Cooking Spray Consumption Value by Region, 2015-2020 (Million USD)
Table Oceania Cooking Spray Consumption Volume by Region, 2015-2020 (Volume)
Table Africa Cooking Spray Production Volume (Volume), Ex-factory Price, Revenue (Million USD) and Gross Margin (%) List, 2015-2020
Table Africa Cooking Spray Consumption Volume (Volume), Terminal Price and Consumption Value (Million USD) List, 2015-2020
Table Africa Cooking Spray Revenue by Type, 2015-2020 (Million USD)
Table Africa Cooking Spray Production Volume by Type, 2015-2020 (Volume)
Table Africa Cooking Spray Consumption Value by End-Use, 2015-2020 (Million USD)
Table Africa Cooking Spray Consumption Volume by End-Use, 2015-2020 (Volume)
Table Africa Cooking Spray Consumption Value by Region, 2015-2020 (Million USD)
Table Africa Cooking Spray Consumption Volume by Region, 2015-2020 (Volume)
Table Global Cooking Spray Revenue by Type, 2020E-2025F (Million USD)
Table Global Cooking Spray Production Volume by Type, 2020E-2025F (Volume)
Table Global Cooking Spray Consumption Value by End-Use, 2020E-2025F (Million USD)
Table Global Cooking Spray Consumption Volume by End-Use, 2020E-2025F (Volume)
Table Global Cooking Spray Consumption Value by Region, 2020E-2025F (Million USD)
Table Global Cooking Spray Consumption Volume by Region, 2020E-2025F (Volume)
Table Pam  Overview List
Table Business Operation of Pam  (Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost, Gross Margin)
Table Crisco  Overview List
Table Business Operation of Crisco  (Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost, Gross Margin)
Table Baker's Joy  Overview List
Table Business Operation of Baker's Joy  (Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost, Gross Margin)
Table Mazola Overview List
Table Business Operation of Mazola (Sales Revenue, Sales Volume, Price, Cost, Gross Margin)
Table Global Cooking Spray Sales Revenue 2015-2020E, by Companies, in USD Million
Table Global Cooking Spray Sales Revenue Share, 2015-2020E, by Companies, in USD
Table Global Cooking Spray Sales Volume by Companies, 2015-2020E (Volume)
Table Global Cooking Spray Sales Volume Share by Companies, 2015-2020E (Volume)

List Of Figures

LIST OF FIGURES
Figure Europe Cooking Spray Market Size and Growth Rate, 2015E-2020F (Million USD)
Figure Europe Cooking Spray Market Forecast and Growth Rate, 2020E-2025F (Million USD)
Figure America Cooking Spray Market Size and Growth Rate, 2015E-2020F (Million USD)
Figure America Cooking Spray Market Forecast and Growth Rate, 2020E-2025F (Million USD)
Figure Asia Cooking Spray Market Size and Growth Rate, 2015E-2020F (Million USD)
Figure AsiaCooking Spray Market Forecast and Growth Rate, 2020E-2025F (Million USD)
Figure Oceania Cooking Spray Market Size and Growth Rate, 2015E-2020F (Million USD)
Figure Oceania Cooking Spray Market Forecast and Growth Rate, 2020E-2025F (Million USD)
Figure Africa Cooking Spray Market Size and Growth Rate, 2015E-2020F (Million USD)
Figure Africa Cooking Spray Market Forecast and Growth Rate, 2020E-2025F (Million USD)
Figure Global Cooking Spray Revenue Share by Type in 2020 (Million USD)
Figure Global Cooking Spray Production Volume Share by Type in 2020 (Volume)
Figure Global Cooking Spray Consumption Value Share by End-Use in 2020 (Million USD)
Figure Global Cooking Spray Consumption Volume Share by End-Use in 2020 (Volume)
Figure Europe Cooking Spray Revenue Share by Type in 2020 (Million USD)
Figure Europe Cooking Spray Production Volume Share by Type in 2020 (Volume)
Figure Europe Cooking Spray Consumption Value Share by End-Use in 2020 (Million USD)
Figure Europe Cooking Spray Consumption Volume Share by End-Use in 2020 (Volume)
Figure America Cooking Spray Revenue Share by Type in 2020 (Million USD)
Figure America Cooking Spray Production Volume Share by Type in 2020 (Volume)
Figure America Cooking Spray Consumption Value Share by End-Use in 2020 (Million USD)
Figure America Cooking Spray Consumption Volume Share by End-Use in 2020 (Volume)
Figure Asia Cooking Spray Revenue Share by Type in 2020 (Million USD)
Figure Asia Cooking Spray Production Volume Share by Type in 2020 (Volume)
Figure Asia Cooking Spray Consumption Value Share by End-Use in 2020 (Million USD)
Figure Asia Cooking Spray Consumption Volume Share by End-Use in 2020 (Volume)
Figure Oceania Cooking Spray Revenue Share by Type in 2020 (Million USD)
Figure Oceania Cooking Spray Production Volume Share by Type in 2020 (Volume)
Figure Oceania Cooking Spray Consumption Value Share by End-Use in 2020 (Million USD)
Figure Oceania Cooking Spray Consumption Volume Share by End-Use in 2020 (Volume)
Figure Africa Cooking Spray Revenue Share by Type in 2020 (Million USD)
Figure Africa Cooking Spray Production Volume Share by Type in 2020 (Volume)
Figure Africa Cooking Spray Consumption Value Share by End-Use in 2020 (Million USD)
Figure Africa Cooking Spray Consumption Volume Share by End-Use in 2020 (Volume)
Figure Global Cooking Spray Revenue and Growth Rate Forecast 2020E-2025F (Million USD)
Figure Global Cooking Spray Production Volume and Growth Rate Forecast 2020E-2025F (Volume)
Figure Global Cooking Spray Revenue Share by Type in 2025 (Million USD)
Figure Global Cooking Spray Production Volume Share by Type in 2025 (Volume)
Figure Global Cooking Spray Consumption Value Share by End-Use in 2025 (Million USD)
Figure Global Cooking Spray Consumption Value Share by Region in 2025 (Million USD)
Figure Global Cooking Spray Consumption Volume Share by Region in 2025 (Volume)