15-Crown-5 Market, Global Outlook and Forecast 2022-2028

April 2022 | 78 pages | ID: 16D2E807A472EN
Market Monitor Global

Abstracts

15-Crown-5 (CAS 33100-27-5) is a colorless transparent liquid with a molecular formula of C10H20O5. It is mainly used as a phase transfer catalyst and complexing agent in organic synthetic chemistry.

This report contains market size and forecasts of 15-Crown-5 in global, including the following market information:

Global 15-Crown-5 Market Revenue, 2017-2022, 2023-2028, ($ millions)

Global 15-Crown-5 Market Sales, 2017-2022, 2023-2028, (Tons)

Global top five 15-Crown-5 companies in 2021 (%)

The global 15-Crown-5 market was valued at million in 2021 and is projected to reach US$ million by 2028, at a CAGR of % during the forecast period 2022-2028.

The U.S. Market is Estimated at $ Million in 2021, While China is Forecast to Reach $ Million by 2028.

Purity 95% Segment to Reach $ Million by 2028, with a % CAGR in next six years.

The global key manufacturers of 15-Crown-5 include Zhejiang Taizhou Huangyan Goss Pharm. Chem., Hermes Chemical, Kente Catalysts, Biosynth Carbosynth and Shandong Chuangying Chemical, etc. In 2021, the global top five players have a share approximately % in terms of revenue.

MARKET MONITOR GLOBAL, INC (MMG) has surveyed the 15-Crown-5 manufacturers, suppliers, distributors and industry experts on this industry, involving the sales, revenue, demand, price change, product type, recent development and plan, industry trends, drivers, challenges, obstacles, and potential risks.

Total Market by Segment:

Global 15-Crown-5 Market, by Type, 2017-2022, 2023-2028 ($ Millions) & (Tons)

Global 15-Crown-5 Market Segment Percentages, by Type, 2021 (%)

• Purity 95%
• Purity 97%
• Purity 98%
• Others

Global 15-Crown-5 Market, by Application, 2017-2022, 2023-2028 ($ Millions) & (Tons)

Global 15-Crown-5 Market Segment Percentages, by Application, 2021 (%)

• Ligation Agent
• Phase Transfer Agent
• Others

Global 15-Crown-5 Market, By Region and Country, 2017-2022, 2023-2028 ($ Millions) & (Tons)

Global 15-Crown-5 Market Segment Percentages, By Region and Country, 2021 (%)

• North America
• US
• Canada
• Mexico
• Europe
• Germany
• France
• U.K.
• Italy
• Russia
• Nordic Countries
• Benelux
• Rest of Europe
• Asia
• China
• Japan
• South Korea
• Southeast Asia
• India
• Rest of Asia
• South America
• Brazil
• Argentina
• Rest of South America
• Middle East & Africa
• Turkey
• Israel
• Saudi Arabia
• UAE
• Rest of Middle East & Africa

Competitor Analysis

The report also provides analysis of leading market participants including:

Key companies 15-Crown-5 revenues in global market, 2017-2022 (Estimated), ($ millions)

Key companies 15-Crown-5 revenues share in global market, 2021 (%)

Key companies 15-Crown-5 sales in global market, 2017-2022 (Estimated), (Tons)

Key companies 15-Crown-5 sales share in global market, 2021 (%)

Further, the report presents profiles of competitors in the market, key players include:

• Zhejiang Taizhou Huangyan Goss Pharm. Chem.
• Hermes Chemical
• Kente Catalysts
• Biosynth Carbosynth
• Shandong Chuangying Chemical

Contents

1 INTRODUCTION TO RESEARCH & ANALYSIS REPORTS

1.1 15-Crown-5 Market Definition
1.2 Market Segments
  1.2.1 Market by Type
  1.2.2 Market by Application
1.3 Global 15-Crown-5 Market Overview
1.4 Features & Benefits of This Report
1.5 Methodology & Sources of Information
  1.5.1 Research Methodology
  1.5.2 Research Process
  1.5.3 Base Year
  1.5.4 Report Assumptions & Caveats

2 GLOBAL 15-CROWN-5 OVERALL MARKET SIZE

2.1 Global 15-Crown-5 Market Size: 2021 VS 2028
2.2 Global 15-Crown-5 Revenue, Prospects & Forecasts: 2017-2028
2.3 Global 15-Crown-5 Sales: 2017-2028

3 COMPANY LANDSCAPE

3.1 Top 15-Crown-5 Players in Global Market
3.2 Top Global 15-Crown-5 Companies Ranked by Revenue
3.3 Global 15-Crown-5 Revenue by Companies
3.4 Global 15-Crown-5 Sales by Companies
3.5 Global 15-Crown-5 Price by Manufacturer (2017-2022)
3.6 Top 3 and Top 5 15-Crown-5 Companies in Global Market, by Revenue in 2021
3.7 Global Manufacturers 15-Crown-5 Product Type
3.8 Tier 1, Tier 2 and Tier 3 15-Crown-5 Players in Global Market
  3.8.1 List of Global Tier 1 15-Crown-5 Companies
  3.8.2 List of Global Tier 2 and Tier 3 15-Crown-5 Companies

4 SIGHTS BY PRODUCT

4.1 Overview
  4.1.1 By Type - Global 15-Crown-5 Market Size Markets, 2021 & 2028
  4.1.2 Purity 95%
  4.1.3 Purity 97%
  4.1.4 Purity 98%
  4.1.5 Others
4.2 By Type - Global 15-Crown-5 Revenue & Forecasts
  4.2.1 By Type - Global 15-Crown-5 Revenue, 2017-2022
  4.2.2 By Type - Global 15-Crown-5 Revenue, 2023-2028
  4.2.3 By Type - Global 15-Crown-5 Revenue Market Share, 2017-2028
4.3 By Type - Global 15-Crown-5 Sales & Forecasts
  4.3.1 By Type - Global 15-Crown-5 Sales, 2017-2022
  4.3.2 By Type - Global 15-Crown-5 Sales, 2023-2028
  4.3.3 By Type - Global 15-Crown-5 Sales Market Share, 2017-2028
4.4 By Type - Global 15-Crown-5 Price (Manufacturers Selling Prices), 2017-2028

5 SIGHTS BY APPLICATION

5.1 Overview
  5.1.1 By Application - Global 15-Crown-5 Market Size, 2021 & 2028
  5.1.2 Ligation Agent
  5.1.3 Phase Transfer Agent
  5.1.4 Others
5.2 By Application - Global 15-Crown-5 Revenue & Forecasts
  5.2.1 By Application - Global 15-Crown-5 Revenue, 2017-2022
  5.2.2 By Application - Global 15-Crown-5 Revenue, 2023-2028
  5.2.3 By Application - Global 15-Crown-5 Revenue Market Share, 2017-2028
5.3 By Application - Global 15-Crown-5 Sales & Forecasts
  5.3.1 By Application - Global 15-Crown-5 Sales, 2017-2022
  5.3.2 By Application - Global 15-Crown-5 Sales, 2023-2028
  5.3.3 By Application - Global 15-Crown-5 Sales Market Share, 2017-2028
5.4 By Application - Global 15-Crown-5 Price (Manufacturers Selling Prices), 2017-2028

6 SIGHTS BY REGION

6.1 By Region - Global 15-Crown-5 Market Size, 2021 & 2028
6.2 By Region - Global 15-Crown-5 Revenue & Forecasts
  6.2.1 By Region - Global 15-Crown-5 Revenue, 2017-2022
  6.2.2 By Region - Global 15-Crown-5 Revenue, 2023-2028
  6.2.3 By Region - Global 15-Crown-5 Revenue Market Share, 2017-2028
6.3 By Region - Global 15-Crown-5 Sales & Forecasts
  6.3.1 By Region - Global 15-Crown-5 Sales, 2017-2022
  6.3.2 By Region - Global 15-Crown-5 Sales, 2023-2028
  6.3.3 By Region - Global 15-Crown-5 Sales Market Share, 2017-2028
6.4 North America
  6.4.1 By Country - North America 15-Crown-5 Revenue, 2017-2028
  6.4.2 By Country - North America 15-Crown-5 Sales, 2017-2028
  6.4.3 US 15-Crown-5 Market Size, 2017-2028
  6.4.4 Canada 15-Crown-5 Market Size, 2017-2028
  6.4.5 Mexico 15-Crown-5 Market Size, 2017-2028
6.5 Europe
  6.5.1 By Country - Europe 15-Crown-5 Revenue, 2017-2028
  6.5.2 By Country - Europe 15-Crown-5 Sales, 2017-2028
  6.5.3 Germany 15-Crown-5 Market Size, 2017-2028
  6.5.4 France 15-Crown-5 Market Size, 2017-2028
  6.5.5 U.K. 15-Crown-5 Market Size, 2017-2028
  6.5.6 Italy 15-Crown-5 Market Size, 2017-2028
  6.5.7 Russia 15-Crown-5 Market Size, 2017-2028
  6.5.8 Nordic Countries 15-Crown-5 Market Size, 2017-2028
  6.5.9 Benelux 15-Crown-5 Market Size, 2017-2028
6.6 Asia
  6.6.1 By Region - Asia 15-Crown-5 Revenue, 2017-2028
  6.6.2 By Region - Asia 15-Crown-5 Sales, 2017-2028
  6.6.3 China 15-Crown-5 Market Size, 2017-2028
  6.6.4 Japan 15-Crown-5 Market Size, 2017-2028
  6.6.5 South Korea 15-Crown-5 Market Size, 2017-2028
  6.6.6 Southeast Asia 15-Crown-5 Market Size, 2017-2028
  6.6.7 India 15-Crown-5 Market Size, 2017-2028
6.7 South America
  6.7.1 By Country - South America 15-Crown-5 Revenue, 2017-2028
  6.7.2 By Country - South America 15-Crown-5 Sales, 2017-2028
  6.7.3 Brazil 15-Crown-5 Market Size, 2017-2028
  6.7.4 Argentina 15-Crown-5 Market Size, 2017-2028
6.8 Middle East & Africa
  6.8.1 By Country - Middle East & Africa 15-Crown-5 Revenue, 2017-2028
  6.8.2 By Country - Middle East & Africa 15-Crown-5 Sales, 2017-2028
  6.8.3 Turkey 15-Crown-5 Market Size, 2017-2028
  6.8.4 Israel 15-Crown-5 Market Size, 2017-2028
  6.8.5 Saudi Arabia 15-Crown-5 Market Size, 2017-2028
  6.8.6 UAE 15-Crown-5 Market Size, 2017-2028

7 MANUFACTURERS & BRANDS PROFILES

7.1 Zhejiang Taizhou Huangyan Goss Pharm. Chem.
  7.1.1 Zhejiang Taizhou Huangyan Goss Pharm. Chem. Corporate Summary
  7.1.2 Zhejiang Taizhou Huangyan Goss Pharm. Chem. Business Overview
  7.1.3 Zhejiang Taizhou Huangyan Goss Pharm. Chem. 15-Crown-5 Major Product Offerings
  7.1.4 Zhejiang Taizhou Huangyan Goss Pharm. Chem. 15-Crown-5 Sales and Revenue in Global (2017-2022)
  7.1.5 Zhejiang Taizhou Huangyan Goss Pharm. Chem. Key News
7.2 Hermes Chemical
  7.2.1 Hermes Chemical Corporate Summary
  7.2.2 Hermes Chemical Business Overview
  7.2.3 Hermes Chemical 15-Crown-5 Major Product Offerings
  7.2.4 Hermes Chemical 15-Crown-5 Sales and Revenue in Global (2017-2022)
  7.2.5 Hermes Chemical Key News
7.3 Kente Catalysts
  7.3.1 Kente Catalysts Corporate Summary
  7.3.2 Kente Catalysts Business Overview
  7.3.3 Kente Catalysts 15-Crown-5 Major Product Offerings
  7.3.4 Kente Catalysts 15-Crown-5 Sales and Revenue in Global (2017-2022)
  7.3.5 Kente Catalysts Key News
7.4 Biosynth Carbosynth
  7.4.1 Biosynth Carbosynth Corporate Summary
  7.4.2 Biosynth Carbosynth Business Overview
  7.4.3 Biosynth Carbosynth 15-Crown-5 Major Product Offerings
  7.4.4 Biosynth Carbosynth 15-Crown-5 Sales and Revenue in Global (2017-2022)
  7.4.5 Biosynth Carbosynth Key News
7.5 Shandong Chuangying Chemical
  7.5.1 Shandong Chuangying Chemical Corporate Summary
  7.5.2 Shandong Chuangying Chemical Business Overview
  7.5.3 Shandong Chuangying Chemical 15-Crown-5 Major Product Offerings
  7.5.4 Shandong Chuangying Chemical 15-Crown-5 Sales and Revenue in Global (2017-2022)
  7.5.5 Shandong Chuangying Chemical Key News

8 GLOBAL 15-CROWN-5 PRODUCTION CAPACITY, ANALYSIS

8.1 Global 15-Crown-5 Production Capacity, 2017-2028
8.2 15-Crown-5 Production Capacity of Key Manufacturers in Global Market
8.3 Global 15-Crown-5 Production by Region

9 KEY MARKET TRENDS, OPPORTUNITY, DRIVERS AND RESTRAINTS

9.1 Market Opportunities & Trends
9.2 Market Drivers
9.3 Market Restraints

10 15-CROWN-5 SUPPLY CHAIN ANALYSIS

10.1 15-Crown-5 Industry Value Chain
10.2 15-Crown-5 Upstream Market
10.3 15-Crown-5 Downstream and Clients
10.4 Marketing Channels Analysis
  10.4.1 Marketing Channels
  10.4.2 15-Crown-5 Distributors and Sales Agents in Global

11 CONCLUSION

12 APPENDIX

12.1 Note
12.2 Examples of Clients
12.3 Disclaimer

List Of Tables

LIST OF TABLES

Table 1. Key Players of 15-Crown-5 in Global Market
Table 2. Top 15-Crown-5 Players in Global Market, Ranking by Revenue (2021)
Table 3. Global 15-Crown-5 Revenue by Companies, (US$, Mn), 2017-2022
Table 4. Global 15-Crown-5 Revenue Share by Companies, 2017-2022
Table 5. Global 15-Crown-5 Sales by Companies, (Tons), 2017-2022
Table 6. Global 15-Crown-5 Sales Share by Companies, 2017-2022
Table 7. Key Manufacturers 15-Crown-5 Price (2017-2022) & (US$/Ton)
Table 8. Global Manufacturers 15-Crown-5 Product Type
Table 9. List of Global Tier 1 15-Crown-5 Companies, Revenue (US$, Mn) in 2021 and Market Share
Table 10. List of Global Tier 2 and Tier 3 15-Crown-5 Companies, Revenue (US$, Mn) in 2021 and Market Share
Table 11. By Type – Global 15-Crown-5 Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2021 & 2028
Table 12. By Type - Global 15-Crown-5 Revenue (US$, Mn), 2017-2022
Table 13. By Type - Global 15-Crown-5 Revenue (US$, Mn), 2023-2028
Table 14. By Type - Global 15-Crown-5 Sales (Tons), 2017-2022
Table 15. By Type - Global 15-Crown-5 Sales (Tons), 2023-2028
Table 16. By Application – Global 15-Crown-5 Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2021 & 2028
Table 17. By Application - Global 15-Crown-5 Revenue (US$, Mn), 2017-2022
Table 18. By Application - Global 15-Crown-5 Revenue (US$, Mn), 2023-2028
Table 19. By Application - Global 15-Crown-5 Sales (Tons), 2017-2022
Table 20. By Application - Global 15-Crown-5 Sales (Tons), 2023-2028
Table 21. By Region – Global 15-Crown-5 Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2021 VS 2028
Table 22. By Region - Global 15-Crown-5 Revenue (US$, Mn), 2017-2022
Table 23. By Region - Global 15-Crown-5 Revenue (US$, Mn), 2023-2028
Table 24. By Region - Global 15-Crown-5 Sales (Tons), 2017-2022
Table 25. By Region - Global 15-Crown-5 Sales (Tons), 2023-2028
Table 26. By Country - North America 15-Crown-5 Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2022
Table 27. By Country - North America 15-Crown-5 Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2023-2028
Table 28. By Country - North America 15-Crown-5 Sales, (Tons), 2017-2022
Table 29. By Country - North America 15-Crown-5 Sales, (Tons), 2023-2028
Table 30. By Country - Europe 15-Crown-5 Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2022
Table 31. By Country - Europe 15-Crown-5 Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2023-2028
Table 32. By Country - Europe 15-Crown-5 Sales, (Tons), 2017-2022
Table 33. By Country - Europe 15-Crown-5 Sales, (Tons), 2023-2028
Table 34. By Region - Asia 15-Crown-5 Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2022
Table 35. By Region - Asia 15-Crown-5 Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2023-2028
Table 36. By Region - Asia 15-Crown-5 Sales, (Tons), 2017-2022
Table 37. By Region - Asia 15-Crown-5 Sales, (Tons), 2023-2028
Table 38. By Country - South America 15-Crown-5 Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2022
Table 39. By Country - South America 15-Crown-5 Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2023-2028
Table 40. By Country - South America 15-Crown-5 Sales, (Tons), 2017-2022
Table 41. By Country - South America 15-Crown-5 Sales, (Tons), 2023-2028
Table 42. By Country - Middle East & Africa 15-Crown-5 Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2022
Table 43. By Country - Middle East & Africa 15-Crown-5 Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2023-2028
Table 44. By Country - Middle East & Africa 15-Crown-5 Sales, (Tons), 2017-2022
Table 45. By Country - Middle East & Africa 15-Crown-5 Sales, (Tons), 2023-2028
Table 46. Zhejiang Taizhou Huangyan Goss Pharm. Chem. Corporate Summary
Table 47. Zhejiang Taizhou Huangyan Goss Pharm. Chem. 15-Crown-5 Product Offerings
Table 48. Zhejiang Taizhou Huangyan Goss Pharm. Chem. 15-Crown-5 Sales (Tons), Revenue (US$, Mn) and Average Price (US$/Ton) (2017-2022)
Table 49. Hermes Chemical Corporate Summary
Table 50. Hermes Chemical 15-Crown-5 Product Offerings
Table 51. Hermes Chemical 15-Crown-5 Sales (Tons), Revenue (US$, Mn) and Average Price (US$/Ton) (2017-2022)
Table 52. Kente Catalysts Corporate Summary
Table 53. Kente Catalysts 15-Crown-5 Product Offerings
Table 54. Kente Catalysts 15-Crown-5 Sales (Tons), Revenue (US$, Mn) and Average Price (US$/Ton) (2017-2022)
Table 55. Biosynth Carbosynth Corporate Summary
Table 56. Biosynth Carbosynth 15-Crown-5 Product Offerings
Table 57. Biosynth Carbosynth 15-Crown-5 Sales (Tons), Revenue (US$, Mn) and Average Price (US$/Ton) (2017-2022)
Table 58. Shandong Chuangying Chemical Corporate Summary
Table 59. Shandong Chuangying Chemical 15-Crown-5 Product Offerings
Table 60. Shandong Chuangying Chemical 15-Crown-5 Sales (Tons), Revenue (US$, Mn) and Average Price (US$/Ton) (2017-2022)
Table 61. 15-Crown-5 Production Capacity (Tons) of Key Manufacturers in Global Market, 2020-2022 (Tons)
Table 62. Global 15-Crown-5 Capacity Market Share of Key Manufacturers, 2020-2022
Table 63. Global 15-Crown-5 Production by Region, 2017-2022 (Tons)
Table 64. Global 15-Crown-5 Production by Region, 2023-2028 (Tons)
Table 65. 15-Crown-5 Market Opportunities & Trends in Global Market
Table 66. 15-Crown-5 Market Drivers in Global Market
Table 67. 15-Crown-5 Market Restraints in Global Market
Table 68. 15-Crown-5 Raw Materials
Table 69. 15-Crown-5 Raw Materials Suppliers in Global Market
Table 70. Typical 15-Crown-5 Downstream
Table 71. 15-Crown-5 Downstream Clients in Global Market
Table 72. 15-Crown-5 Distributors and Sales Agents in Global Market

List Of Figures

LIST OF FIGURES

Figure 1. 15-Crown-5 Segment by Type
Figure 2. 15-Crown-5 Segment by Application
Figure 3. Global 15-Crown-5 Market Overview: 2021
Figure 4. Key Caveats
Figure 5. Global 15-Crown-5 Market Size: 2021 VS 2028 (US$, Mn)
Figure 6. Global 15-Crown-5 Revenue, 2017-2028 (US$, Mn)
Figure 7. 15-Crown-5 Sales in Global Market: 2017-2028 (Tons)
Figure 8. The Top 3 and 5 Players Market Share by 15-Crown-5 Revenue in 2021
Figure 9. By Type - Global 15-Crown-5 Sales Market Share, 2017-2028
Figure 10. By Type - Global 15-Crown-5 Revenue Market Share, 2017-2028
Figure 11. By Type - Global 15-Crown-5 Price (US$/Ton), 2017-2028
Figure 12. By Application - Global 15-Crown-5 Sales Market Share, 2017-2028
Figure 13. By Application - Global 15-Crown-5 Revenue Market Share, 2017-2028
Figure 14. By Application - Global 15-Crown-5 Price (US$/Ton), 2017-2028
Figure 15. By Region - Global 15-Crown-5 Sales Market Share, 2017-2028
Figure 16. By Region - Global 15-Crown-5 Revenue Market Share, 2017-2028
Figure 17. By Country - North America 15-Crown-5 Revenue Market Share, 2017-2028
Figure 18. By Country - North America 15-Crown-5 Sales Market Share, 2017-2028
Figure 19. US 15-Crown-5 Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 20. Canada 15-Crown-5 Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 21. Mexico 15-Crown-5 Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 22. By Country - Europe 15-Crown-5 Revenue Market Share, 2017-2028
Figure 23. By Country - Europe 15-Crown-5 Sales Market Share, 2017-2028
Figure 24. Germany 15-Crown-5 Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 25. France 15-Crown-5 Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 26. U.K. 15-Crown-5 Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 27. Italy 15-Crown-5 Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 28. Russia 15-Crown-5 Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 29. Nordic Countries 15-Crown-5 Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 30. Benelux 15-Crown-5 Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 31. By Region - Asia 15-Crown-5 Revenue Market Share, 2017-2028
Figure 32. By Region - Asia 15-Crown-5 Sales Market Share, 2017-2028
Figure 33. China 15-Crown-5 Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 34. Japan 15-Crown-5 Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 35. South Korea 15-Crown-5 Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 36. Southeast Asia 15-Crown-5 Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 37. India 15-Crown-5 Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 38. By Country - South America 15-Crown-5 Revenue Market Share, 2017-2028
Figure 39. By Country - South America 15-Crown-5 Sales Market Share, 2017-2028
Figure 40. Brazil 15-Crown-5 Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 41. Argentina 15-Crown-5 Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 42. By Country - Middle East & Africa 15-Crown-5 Revenue Market Share, 2017-2028
Figure 43. By Country - Middle East & Africa 15-Crown-5 Sales Market Share, 2017-2028
Figure 44. Turkey 15-Crown-5 Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 45. Israel 15-Crown-5 Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 46. Saudi Arabia 15-Crown-5 Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 47. UAE 15-Crown-5 Revenue, (US$, Mn), 2017-2028
Figure 48. Global 15-Crown-5 Production Capacity (Tons), 2017-2028
Figure 49. The Percentage of Production 15-Crown-5 by Region, 2021 VS 2028
Figure 50. 15-Crown-5 Industry Value Chain
Figure 51. Marketing Channels