Global Sodium Lignosulfonate Market Research Report 2016

December 2016 | 114 pages | ID: G602245FF7FEN
QYResearch

Abstracts

Notes:

Production, means the output of Sodium Lignosulfonate

Revenue, means the sales value of Sodium Lignosulfonate

This report studies Sodium Lignosulfonate in Global market, especially in North America, Europe, China, Japan, Southeast Asia and India, focuses on top manufacturers in global market, with capacity, production, price, revenue and market share for each manufacturer, covering

• KMT Polymers
• Tembec
• Domsjo Fabriker
• Nippon Paper Industries
• 3 S Chemicals
• Dallas Group of America
• Pacific Dust Control, Inc.
• Abelin Polymers
• Cardinal Chemicals
• Enaspol
• Weili Group
• Wuhan East China Chemical
• Shenyang Xingzhenghe Chemical
• Xinyi Feihuang Chemical
• Tianjin Yeats Chemical
• Gaotang Huadong Muzhisu
• Liaocheng Jinhui Chemical
• Huaweiyoubang Chemical
• Environmenta Protection Technology
• Rizhao Fem New Material Technology

Market Segment by Regions, this report splits Global into several key Regions, with production, consumption, revenue, market share and growth rate of Sodium Lignosulfonate in these regions, from 2011 to 2021 (forecast), like

• North America
• Europe
• China
• Japan
• Southeast Asia
• India

Split by product type, with production, revenue, price, market share and growth rate of each type, can be divided into

• Liquid
• Solid

Split by application, this report focuses on consumption, market share and growth rate of Sodium Lignosulfonate in each application, can be divided into

• Water Reducer
• Coal Water Mixture
• Dispersant
• Binder
• Reinforcing Agent
• Other

Contents

Global Sodium Lignosulfonate Market Research Report 2016

1 SODIUM LIGNOSULFONATE MARKET OVERVIEW

1.1 Product Overview and Scope of Sodium Lignosulfonate
1.2 Sodium Lignosulfonate Segment by Type
  1.2.1 Global Production Market Share of Sodium Lignosulfonate by Type in 2015
  1.2.2 Liquid
  1.2.3 Solid
1.3 Sodium Lignosulfonate Segment by Application
  1.3.1 Sodium Lignosulfonate Consumption Market Share by Application in 2015
  1.3.2 Water Reducer
  1.3.3 Coal Water Mixture
  1.3.4 Dispersant
  1.3.5 Binder
  1.3.6 Reinforcing Agent
  1.3.7 Other
1.4 Sodium Lignosulfonate Market by Region
  1.4.1 North America Status and Prospect (2011-2021)
  1.4.2 Europe Status and Prospect (2011-2021)
  1.4.3 China Status and Prospect (2011-2021)
  1.4.4 Japan Status and Prospect (2011-2021)
  1.4.5 Southeast Asia Status and Prospect (2011-2021)
  1.4.6 India Status and Prospect (2011-2021)
1.5 Global Market Size (Value) of Sodium Lignosulfonate (2011-2021)

2 GLOBAL SODIUM LIGNOSULFONATE MARKET COMPETITION BY MANUFACTURERS

2.1 Global Sodium Lignosulfonate Capacity, Production and Share by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)
2.2 Global Sodium Lignosulfonate Revenue and Share by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)
2.3 Global Sodium Lignosulfonate Average Price by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)
2.4 Manufacturers Sodium Lignosulfonate Manufacturing Base Distribution, Sales Area and Product Type
2.5 Sodium Lignosulfonate Market Competitive Situation and Trends
  2.5.1 Sodium Lignosulfonate Market Concentration Rate
  2.5.2 Sodium Lignosulfonate Market Share of Top 3 and Top 5 Manufacturers
  2.5.3 Mergers & Acquisitions, Expansion

3 GLOBAL SODIUM LIGNOSULFONATE CAPACITY, PRODUCTION, REVENUE (VALUE) BY REGION (2011-2016)

3.1 Global Sodium Lignosulfonate Capacity and Market Share by Region (2011-2016)
3.2 Global Sodium Lignosulfonate Production and Market Share by Region (2011-2016)
3.3 Global Sodium Lignosulfonate Revenue (Value) and Market Share by Region (2011-2016)
3.4 Global Sodium Lignosulfonate Capacity, Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2011-2016)
3.5 North America Sodium Lignosulfonate Capacity, Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2011-2016)
3.6 Europe Sodium Lignosulfonate Capacity, Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2011-2016)
3.7 China Sodium Lignosulfonate Capacity, Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2011-2016)
3.8 Japan Sodium Lignosulfonate Capacity, Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2011-2016)
3.9 Southeast Asia Sodium Lignosulfonate Capacity, Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2011-2016)
3.10 India Sodium Lignosulfonate Capacity, Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2011-2016)

4 GLOBAL SODIUM LIGNOSULFONATE SUPPLY (PRODUCTION), CONSUMPTION, EXPORT, IMPORT BY REGIONS (2011-2016)

4.1 Global Sodium Lignosulfonate Consumption by Regions (2011-2016)
4.2 North America Sodium Lignosulfonate Production, Consumption, Export, Import by Regions (2011-2016)
4.3 Europe Sodium Lignosulfonate Production, Consumption, Export, Import by Regions (2011-2016)
4.4 China Sodium Lignosulfonate Production, Consumption, Export, Import by Regions (2011-2016)
4.5 Japan Sodium Lignosulfonate Production, Consumption, Export, Import by Regions (2011-2016)
4.6 Southeast Asia Sodium Lignosulfonate Production, Consumption, Export, Import by Regions (2011-2016)
4.7 India Sodium Lignosulfonate Production, Consumption, Export, Import by Regions (2011-2016)

5 GLOBAL SODIUM LIGNOSULFONATE PRODUCTION, REVENUE (VALUE), PRICE TREND BY TYPE

5.1 Global Sodium Lignosulfonate Production and Market Share by Type (2011-2016)
5.2 Global Sodium Lignosulfonate Revenue and Market Share by Type (2011-2016)
5.3 Global Sodium Lignosulfonate Price by Type (2011-2016)
5.4 Global Sodium Lignosulfonate Production Growth by Type (2011-2016)

6 GLOBAL SODIUM LIGNOSULFONATE MARKET ANALYSIS BY APPLICATION

6.1 Global Sodium Lignosulfonate Consumption and Market Share by Application (2011-2016)
6.2 Global Sodium Lignosulfonate Consumption Growth Rate by Application (2011-2016)
6.3 Market Drivers and Opportunities
  6.3.1 Potential Applications
  6.3.2 Emerging Markets/Countries

7 GLOBAL SODIUM LIGNOSULFONATE MANUFACTURERS PROFILES/ANALYSIS

7.1 KMT Polymers
  7.1.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Its Competitors
  7.1.2 Sodium Lignosulfonate Product Type, Application and Specification
    7.1.2.1 Type I
    7.1.2.2 Type II
  7.1.3 KMT Polymers Sodium Lignosulfonate Capacity, Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2015 and 2016)
  7.1.4 Main Business/Business Overview
7.2 Tembec
  7.2.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Its Competitors
  7.2.2 Sodium Lignosulfonate Product Type, Application and Specification
    7.2.2.1 Type I
    7.2.2.2 Type II
  7.2.3 Tembec Sodium Lignosulfonate Capacity, Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2015 and 2016)
  7.2.4 Main Business/Business Overview
7.3 Domsjo Fabriker
  7.3.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Its Competitors
  7.3.2 Sodium Lignosulfonate Product Type, Application and Specification
    7.3.2.1 Type I
    7.3.2.2 Type II
  7.3.3 Domsjo Fabriker Sodium Lignosulfonate Capacity, Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2015 and 2016)
  7.3.4 Main Business/Business Overview
7.4 Nippon Paper Industries
  7.4.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Its Competitors
  7.4.2 Sodium Lignosulfonate Product Type, Application and Specification
    7.4.2.1 Type I
    7.4.2.2 Type II
  7.4.3 Nippon Paper Industries Sodium Lignosulfonate Capacity, Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2015 and 2016)
  7.4.4 Main Business/Business Overview
7.5 3 S Chemicals
  7.5.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Its Competitors
  7.5.2 Sodium Lignosulfonate Product Type, Application and Specification
    7.5.2.1 Type I
    7.5.2.2 Type II
  7.5.3 3 S Chemicals Sodium Lignosulfonate Capacity, Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2015 and 2016)
  7.5.4 Main Business/Business Overview
7.6 Dallas Group of America
  7.6.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Its Competitors
  7.6.2 Sodium Lignosulfonate Product Type, Application and Specification
    7.6.2.1 Type I
    7.6.2.2 Type II
  7.6.3 Dallas Group of America Sodium Lignosulfonate Capacity, Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2015 and 2016)
  7.6.4 Main Business/Business Overview
7.7 Pacific Dust Control, Inc.
  7.7.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Its Competitors
  7.7.2 Sodium Lignosulfonate Product Type, Application and Specification
    7.7.2.1 Type I
    7.7.2.2 Type II
  7.7.3 Pacific Dust Control, Inc. Sodium Lignosulfonate Capacity, Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2015 and 2016)
  7.7.4 Main Business/Business Overview
7.8 Abelin Polymers
  7.8.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Its Competitors
  7.8.2 Sodium Lignosulfonate Product Type, Application and Specification
    7.8.2.1 Type I
    7.8.2.2 Type II
  7.8.3 Abelin Polymers Sodium Lignosulfonate Capacity, Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2015 and 2016)
  7.8.4 Main Business/Business Overview
7.9 Cardinal Chemicals
  7.9.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Its Competitors
  7.9.2 Sodium Lignosulfonate Product Type, Application and Specification
    7.9.2.1 Type I
    7.9.2.2 Type II
  7.9.3 Cardinal Chemicals Sodium Lignosulfonate Capacity, Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2015 and 2016)
  7.9.4 Main Business/Business Overview
7.10 Enaspol
  7.10.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Its Competitors
  7.10.2 Sodium Lignosulfonate Product Type, Application and Specification
    7.10.2.1 Type I
    7.10.2.2 Type II
  7.10.3 Enaspol Sodium Lignosulfonate Capacity, Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2015 and 2016)
  7.10.4 Main Business/Business Overview
7.11 Weili Group
7.12 Wuhan East China Chemical
7.13 Shenyang Xingzhenghe Chemical
7.14 Xinyi Feihuang Chemical
7.15 Tianjin Yeats Chemical
7.16 Gaotang Huadong Muzhisu
7.17 Liaocheng Jinhui Chemical
7.18 Huaweiyoubang Chemical
7.19 Environmenta Protection Technology
7.20 Rizhao Fem New Material Technology

8 SODIUM LIGNOSULFONATE MANUFACTURING COST ANALYSIS

8.1 Sodium Lignosulfonate Key Raw Materials Analysis
  8.1.1 Key Raw Materials
  8.1.2 Price Trend of Key Raw Materials
  8.1.3 Key Suppliers of Raw Materials
  8.1.4 Market Concentration Rate of Raw Materials
8.2 Proportion of Manufacturing Cost Structure
  8.2.1 Raw Materials
  8.2.2 Labor Cost
  8.2.3 Manufacturing Expenses
8.3 Manufacturing Process Analysis of Sodium Lignosulfonate

9 INDUSTRIAL CHAIN, SOURCING STRATEGY AND DOWNSTREAM BUYERS

9.1 Sodium Lignosulfonate Industrial Chain Analysis
9.2 Upstream Raw Materials Sourcing
9.3 Raw Materials Sources of Sodium Lignosulfonate Major Manufacturers in 2015
9.4 Downstream Buyers

10 MARKETING STRATEGY ANALYSIS, DISTRIBUTORS/TRADERS

10.1 Marketing Channel
  10.1.1 Direct Marketing
  10.1.2 Indirect Marketing
  10.1.3 Marketing Channel Development Trend
10.2 Market Positioning
  10.2.1 Pricing Strategy
  10.2.2 Brand Strategy
  10.2.3 Target Client
10.3 Distributors/Traders List

11 MARKET EFFECT FACTORS ANALYSIS

11.1 Technology Progress/Risk
  11.1.1 Substitutes Threat
  11.1.2 Technology Progress in Related Industry
11.2 Consumer Needs/Customer Preference Change
11.3 Economic/Political Environmental Change

12 GLOBAL SODIUM LIGNOSULFONATE MARKET FORECAST (2016-2021)

12.1 Global Sodium Lignosulfonate Capacity, Production, Revenue Forecast (2016-2021)
12.2 Global Sodium Lignosulfonate Production, Consumption Forecast by Regions (2016-2021)
12.3 Global Sodium Lignosulfonate Production Forecast by Type (2016-2021)
12.4 Global Sodium Lignosulfonate Consumption Forecast by Application (2016-2021)
12.5 Sodium Lignosulfonate Price Forecast (2016-2021)

13 RESEARCH FINDINGS AND CONCLUSION

14 APPENDIX

Disclosure Section
Research Methodology
Data Source
Disclaimer

The report requires updating with new data and is sent in 2-3 business days after order is placed.

List Of Tables

LIST OF TABLES AND FIGURES

Figure Picture of Sodium Lignosulfonate
Figure Global Production Market Share of Sodium Lignosulfonate by Type in 2015
Figure Product Picture of Liquid
Table Major Manufacturers of Liquid
Figure Product Picture of Solid
Table Major Manufacturers of Solid
Table Sodium Lignosulfonate Consumption Market Share by Application in 2015
Figure Water Reducer Examples
Figure Coal Water Mixture Examples
Figure Dispersant Examples
Figure Binder Examples
Figure Reinforcing Agent Examples
Figure Other Examples
Figure North America Sodium Lignosulfonate Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate (2011-2021)
Figure Europe Sodium Lignosulfonate Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate (2011-2021)
Figure China Sodium Lignosulfonate Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate (2011-2021)
Figure Japan Sodium Lignosulfonate Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate (2011-2021)
Figure Southeast Asia Sodium Lignosulfonate Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate (2011-2021)
Figure India Sodium Lignosulfonate Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate (2011-2021)
Figure Global Sodium Lignosulfonate Revenue (Million UDS) and Growth Rate (2011-2021)
Table Global Sodium Lignosulfonate Capacity of Key Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)
Table Global Sodium Lignosulfonate Capacity Market Share by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)
Figure Global Sodium Lignosulfonate Capacity of Key Manufacturers in 2015
Figure Global Sodium Lignosulfonate Capacity of Key Manufacturers in 2016
Table Global Sodium Lignosulfonate Production of Key Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)
Table Global Sodium Lignosulfonate Production Share by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)
Figure 2015 Sodium Lignosulfonate Production Share by Manufacturers
Figure 2016 Sodium Lignosulfonate Production Share by Manufacturers
Table Global Sodium Lignosulfonate Revenue (Million USD) by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)
Table Global Sodium Lignosulfonate Revenue Share by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)
Table 2015 Global Sodium Lignosulfonate Revenue Share by Manufacturers
Table 2016 Global Sodium Lignosulfonate Revenue Share by Manufacturers
Table Global Market Sodium Lignosulfonate Average Price of Key Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)
Figure Global Market Sodium Lignosulfonate Average Price of Key Manufacturers in 2015
Table Manufacturers Sodium Lignosulfonate Manufacturing Base Distribution and Sales Area
Table Manufacturers Sodium Lignosulfonate Product Type
Figure Sodium Lignosulfonate Market Share of Top 3 Manufacturers
Figure Sodium Lignosulfonate Market Share of Top 5 Manufacturers
Table Global Sodium Lignosulfonate Capacity by Regions (2011-2016)
Figure Global Sodium Lignosulfonate Capacity Market Share by Regions (2011-2016)
Figure Global Sodium Lignosulfonate Capacity Market Share by Regions (2011-2016)
Figure 2015 Global Sodium Lignosulfonate Capacity Market Share by Regions
Table Global Sodium Lignosulfonate Production by Regions (2011-2016)
Figure Global Sodium Lignosulfonate Production and Market Share by Regions (2011-2016)
Figure Global Sodium Lignosulfonate Production Market Share by Regions (2011-2016)
Figure 2015 Global Sodium Lignosulfonate Production Market Share by Regions
Table Global Sodium Lignosulfonate Revenue by Regions (2011-2016)
Table Global Sodium Lignosulfonate Revenue Market Share by Regions (2011-2016)
Table 2015 Global Sodium Lignosulfonate Revenue Market Share by Regions
Table Global Sodium Lignosulfonate Capacity, Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2011-2016)
Table North America Sodium Lignosulfonate Capacity, Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2011-2016)
Table Europe Sodium Lignosulfonate Capacity, Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2011-2016)
Table China Sodium Lignosulfonate Capacity, Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2011-2016)
Table Japan Sodium Lignosulfonate Capacity, Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2011-2016)
Table Southeast Asia Sodium Lignosulfonate Capacity, Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2011-2016)
Table India Sodium Lignosulfonate Capacity, Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2011-2016)
Table Global Sodium Lignosulfonate Consumption Market by Regions (2011-2016)
Table Global Sodium Lignosulfonate Consumption Market Share by Regions (2011-2016)
Figure Global Sodium Lignosulfonate Consumption Market Share by Regions (2011-2016)
Figure 2015 Global Sodium Lignosulfonate Consumption Market Share by Regions
Table North America Sodium Lignosulfonate Production, Consumption, Import & Export (2011-2016)
Table Europe Sodium Lignosulfonate Production, Consumption, Import & Export (2011-2016)
Table China Sodium Lignosulfonate Production, Consumption, Import & Export (2011-2016)
Table Japan Sodium Lignosulfonate Production, Consumption, Import & Export (2011-2016)
Table Southeast Asia Sodium Lignosulfonate Production, Consumption, Import & Export (2011-2016)
Table India Sodium Lignosulfonate Production, Consumption, Import & Export (2011-2016)
Table Global Sodium Lignosulfonate Production by Type (2011-2016)
Table Global Sodium Lignosulfonate Production Share by Type (2011-2016)
Figure Production Market Share of Sodium Lignosulfonate by Type (2011-2016)
Figure 2015 Production Market Share of Sodium Lignosulfonate by Type
Table Global Sodium Lignosulfonate Revenue by Type (2011-2016)
Table Global Sodium Lignosulfonate Revenue Share by Type (2011-2016)
Figure Production Revenue Share of Sodium Lignosulfonate by Type (2011-2016)
Figure 2015 Revenue Market Share of Sodium Lignosulfonate by Type
Table Global Sodium Lignosulfonate Price by Type (2011-2016)
Figure Global Sodium Lignosulfonate Production Growth by Type (2011-2016)
Table Global Sodium Lignosulfonate Consumption by Application (2011-2016)
Table Global Sodium Lignosulfonate Consumption Market Share by Application (2011-2016)
Figure Global Sodium Lignosulfonate Consumption Market Share by Application in 2015
Table Global Sodium Lignosulfonate Consumption Growth Rate by Application (2011-2016)
Figure Global Sodium Lignosulfonate Consumption Growth Rate by Application (2011-2016)
Table KMT Polymers Basic Information, Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors
Table KMT Polymers Sodium Lignosulfonate Capacity, Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2011-2016)
Figure KMT Polymers Sodium Lignosulfonate Market Share (2011-2016)
Table Tembec Basic Information, Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors
Table Tembec Sodium Lignosulfonate Capacity, Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2011-2016)
Figure Tembec Sodium Lignosulfonate Market Share (2011-2016)
Table Domsjo Fabriker Basic Information, Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors
Table Domsjo Fabriker Sodium Lignosulfonate Capacity, Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2011-2016)
Figure Domsjo Fabriker Sodium Lignosulfonate Market Share (2011-2016)
Table Nippon Paper Industries Basic Information, Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors
Table Nippon Paper Industries Sodium Lignosulfonate Capacity, Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2011-2016)
Figure Nippon Paper Industries Sodium Lignosulfonate Market Share (2011-2016)
Table 3 S Chemicals Basic Information, Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors
Table 3 S Chemicals Sodium Lignosulfonate Capacity, Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2011-2016)
Figure 3 S Chemicals Sodium Lignosulfonate Market Share (2011-2016)
Table Dallas Group of America Basic Information, Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors
Table Dallas Group of America Sodium Lignosulfonate Capacity, Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2011-2016)
Figure Dallas Group of America Sodium Lignosulfonate Market Share (2011-2016)
Table Pacific Dust Control, Inc. Basic Information, Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors
Table Pacific Dust Control, Inc. Sodium Lignosulfonate Capacity, Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2011-2016)
Figure Pacific Dust Control, Inc. Sodium Lignosulfonate Market Share (2011-2016)
Table Abelin Polymers Basic Information, Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors
Table Abelin Polymers Sodium Lignosulfonate Capacity, Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2011-2016)
Figure Abelin Polymers Sodium Lignosulfonate Market Share (2011-2016)
Table Cardinal Chemicals Basic Information, Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors
Table Cardinal Chemicals Sodium Lignosulfonate Capacity, Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2011-2016)
Figure Cardinal Chemicals Sodium Lignosulfonate Market Share (2011-2016)
Table Enaspol Basic Information, Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors
Table Enaspol Sodium Lignosulfonate Capacity, Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2011-2016)
Figure Enaspol Sodium Lignosulfonate Market Share (2011-2016)
Table Production Base and Market Concentration Rate of Raw Material
Figure Price Trend of Key Raw Materials
Table Key Suppliers of Raw Materials
Figure Manufacturing Cost Structure of Sodium Lignosulfonate
Figure Manufacturing Process Analysis of Sodium Lignosulfonate
Figure Sodium Lignosulfonate Industrial Chain Analysis
Table Raw Materials Sources of Sodium Lignosulfonate Major Manufacturers in 2015
Table Major Buyers of Sodium Lignosulfonate
Table Distributors/Traders List
Figure Global Sodium Lignosulfonate Capacity, Production and Growth Rate Forecast (2016-2021)
Figure Global Sodium Lignosulfonate Revenue and Growth Rate Forecast (2016-2021)
Table Global Sodium Lignosulfonate Production Forecast by Regions (2016-2021)
Table Global Sodium Lignosulfonate Consumption Forecast by Regions (2016-2021)
Table Global Sodium Lignosulfonate Production Forecast by Type (2016-2021)
Table Global Sodium Lignosulfonate Consumption Forecast by Application (2016-2021)