Global and China Steel Plate Market Research Report Forecast 2017-2021
The Global and China Steel Plate Market Research Report Forecast 2017-2021 is a valuable source of insightful data for business strategists. It provides the Steel Plate industry overview with growth analysis and historical & futuristic cost, revenue, demand and supply data (as applicable). The research analysts provide an elaborate description of the value chain and its distributor analysis. This Steel Plate market study provides comprehensive data which enhances the understanding, scope and application of this report.
This report provides comprehensive analysis of
Global
China
The Major players reported in the market include:
Tisco
Outokumpu
Posco
BAOSTEEL
Yusco
Acerinox
Jindal
Aperam
LISCO
Global and China Steel Plate Market: Product Segment Analysis
Type 1
Type 2
Type 3
Global and China Steel Plate Market: Application Segment Analysis
Application 1
Application 2
Application 3
Reasons for Buying this Report
This report provides comprehensive analysis of
- Key market segments and sub-segments
- Evolving market trends and dynamics
- Changing supply and demand scenarios
- Quantifying market opportunities through market sizing and market forecasting
- Tracking current trends/opportunities/challenges
- Competitive insights
- Opportunity mapping in terms of technological breakthroughs
Global
China
The Major players reported in the market include:
Tisco
Outokumpu
Posco
BAOSTEEL
Yusco
Acerinox
Jindal
Aperam
LISCO
Global and China Steel Plate Market: Product Segment Analysis
Type 1
Type 2
Type 3
Global and China Steel Plate Market: Application Segment Analysis
Application 1
Application 2
Application 3
Reasons for Buying this Report
- This report provides pin-point analysis for changing competitive dynamics
- It provides a forward looking perspective on different factors driving or restraining market growth
- It provides a six-year forecast assessed on the basis of how the market is predicted to grow
- It helps in understanding the key product segments and their future
- It provides pin point analysis of changing competition dynamics and keeps you ahead of competitors
- It helps in making informed business decisions by having complete insights of market and by making in-depth analysis of market segments
CHAPTER 1 STEEL PLATE MARKET OVERVIEW
1.1 Steel Plate Definition
1.2 Steel Plate Classification and Application
1.3 Steel Plate Industry Chain
1.4 Steel Plate Industry Overview
CHAPTER 2 GLOBAL AND CHINA ECONOMIC IMPACT ON STEEL PLATE INDUSTRY
2.1 Global Macroeconomic Environment Analysis
2.2 China Macroeconomic Environment Analysis
CHAPTER 3 GLOBAL STEEL PLATE COMPETITION BY MANUFACTURERS, TYPE AND APPLICATION
3.1 Global Steel Plate Market Competition by Manufacturers
3.1.1 Global Steel Plate Production and Market Share of Key Manufacturers (2012-2017)
3.1.2 Global Steel Plate Revenue and Share by Manufacturers (2012-2017)
3.2 Global Steel Plate Production and Revenue by Type
3.3.1 Global Steel Plate Production and Market Share by Type (2012-2017)
3.3.2 Global Steel Plate Revenue and Market Share by Type (2012-2017)
3.3 Global Steel Plate Production and Revenue by Application
CHAPTER 4 CHINA STEEL PLATE MARKET ANALYSIS
4.1 China Steel Plate Production and Revenue (2012-2014)
4.1.1 China Steel Plate Production and Growth Rate (2012-2014)
4.1.2 China Steel Plate Revenue and Growth Rate (2012-2014)
4.1.3 China Steel Plate Sales Price Trend (2012-2014)
4.2 China Steel Plate Production and Market Share by Manufacturers
4.3 China Steel Plate Production and Market Share by Type
4.4 China Steel Plate Production and Market Share by Application
CHAPTER 5 GLOBAL STEEL PLATE MANUFACTURERS ANALYSIS
5.1 Tisco
5.1.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
5.1.2 Product Type, Application and Specification
5.1.3 Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017)
5.1.4 Business Overview
5.2 Outokumpu
5.2.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
5.2.2 Product Type, Application and Specification
5.2.3 Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017)
5.2.4 Business Overview
5.3 Posco
5.3.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
5.3.2 Product Type, Application and Specification
5.3.3 Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017)
5.3.4 Business Overview
5.4 BAOSTEEL
5.4.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
5.4.2 Product Type, Application and Specification
5.4.3 Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017)
5.4.4 Business Overview
5.5 Yusco
5.5.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
5.5.2 Product Type, Application and Specification
5.5.3 Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017)
5.5.4 Business Overview
5.6 Acerinox
5.6.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
5.6.2 Product Type, Application and Specification
5.6.3 Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017)
5.6.4 Business Overview
5.7 Jindal
5.7.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
5.7.2 Product Type, Application and Specification
5.7.3 Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017)
5.7.4 Business Overview
5.8 Aperam
5.8.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
5.8.2 Product Type, Application and Specification
5.8.3 Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017)
5.8.4 Business Overview
5.9 LISCO
5.9.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
5.9.2 Product Type, Application and Specification
5.9.3 Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017)
5.9.4 Business Overview
CHAPTER 6 STEEL PLATE MANUFACTURING COST ANALYSIS
6.1 Steel Plate Key Raw Materials Analysis
6.1.1 Key Raw Materials
6.1.2 Price Trend of Key Raw Materials
6.1.3 Key Suppliers of Raw Materials
6.1.4 Market Concentration Rate of Raw Materials
6.2 Proportion of Manufacturing Cost Structure
6.2.1 Raw Materials
6.2.2 Labor Cost
6.2.3 Manufacturing Expenses
6.3 Manufacturing Process Analysis of Steel Plate
CHAPTER 7 MARKET EFFECT FACTORS ANALYSIS
7.1 Technology Progress/Risk
7.1.1 Substitutes Threat
7.1.2 Technology Progress in Related Industry
7.2 Consumer Needs/Customer Preference Change
7.3 Economic/Political Environmental Change
CHAPTER 8 GLOBAL STEEL PLATE MARKET FORECAST (2017-2021)
8.1 Global Steel Plate Production, Revenue Forecast (2017-2021)
8.2 Global Steel Plate Production Forecast by Type (2017-2021)
8.3 Global Steel Plate Consumption Forecast by Application (2017-2021)
8.4 China Steel Plate Production, Consumption Forecast by Regions (2017-2021)
8.5 Steel Plate Price Forecast (2017-2021)
CHAPTER 9 APPENDIX
1.1 Steel Plate Definition
1.2 Steel Plate Classification and Application
1.3 Steel Plate Industry Chain
1.4 Steel Plate Industry Overview
CHAPTER 2 GLOBAL AND CHINA ECONOMIC IMPACT ON STEEL PLATE INDUSTRY
2.1 Global Macroeconomic Environment Analysis
2.2 China Macroeconomic Environment Analysis
CHAPTER 3 GLOBAL STEEL PLATE COMPETITION BY MANUFACTURERS, TYPE AND APPLICATION
3.1 Global Steel Plate Market Competition by Manufacturers
3.1.1 Global Steel Plate Production and Market Share of Key Manufacturers (2012-2017)
3.1.2 Global Steel Plate Revenue and Share by Manufacturers (2012-2017)
3.2 Global Steel Plate Production and Revenue by Type
3.3.1 Global Steel Plate Production and Market Share by Type (2012-2017)
3.3.2 Global Steel Plate Revenue and Market Share by Type (2012-2017)
3.3 Global Steel Plate Production and Revenue by Application
CHAPTER 4 CHINA STEEL PLATE MARKET ANALYSIS
4.1 China Steel Plate Production and Revenue (2012-2014)
4.1.1 China Steel Plate Production and Growth Rate (2012-2014)
4.1.2 China Steel Plate Revenue and Growth Rate (2012-2014)
4.1.3 China Steel Plate Sales Price Trend (2012-2014)
4.2 China Steel Plate Production and Market Share by Manufacturers
4.3 China Steel Plate Production and Market Share by Type
4.4 China Steel Plate Production and Market Share by Application
CHAPTER 5 GLOBAL STEEL PLATE MANUFACTURERS ANALYSIS
5.1 Tisco
5.1.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
5.1.2 Product Type, Application and Specification
5.1.3 Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017)
5.1.4 Business Overview
5.2 Outokumpu
5.2.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
5.2.2 Product Type, Application and Specification
5.2.3 Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017)
5.2.4 Business Overview
5.3 Posco
5.3.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
5.3.2 Product Type, Application and Specification
5.3.3 Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017)
5.3.4 Business Overview
5.4 BAOSTEEL
5.4.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
5.4.2 Product Type, Application and Specification
5.4.3 Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017)
5.4.4 Business Overview
5.5 Yusco
5.5.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
5.5.2 Product Type, Application and Specification
5.5.3 Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017)
5.5.4 Business Overview
5.6 Acerinox
5.6.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
5.6.2 Product Type, Application and Specification
5.6.3 Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017)
5.6.4 Business Overview
5.7 Jindal
5.7.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
5.7.2 Product Type, Application and Specification
5.7.3 Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017)
5.7.4 Business Overview
5.8 Aperam
5.8.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
5.8.2 Product Type, Application and Specification
5.8.3 Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017)
5.8.4 Business Overview
5.9 LISCO
5.9.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
5.9.2 Product Type, Application and Specification
5.9.3 Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017)
5.9.4 Business Overview
CHAPTER 6 STEEL PLATE MANUFACTURING COST ANALYSIS
6.1 Steel Plate Key Raw Materials Analysis
6.1.1 Key Raw Materials
6.1.2 Price Trend of Key Raw Materials
6.1.3 Key Suppliers of Raw Materials
6.1.4 Market Concentration Rate of Raw Materials
6.2 Proportion of Manufacturing Cost Structure
6.2.1 Raw Materials
6.2.2 Labor Cost
6.2.3 Manufacturing Expenses
6.3 Manufacturing Process Analysis of Steel Plate
CHAPTER 7 MARKET EFFECT FACTORS ANALYSIS
7.1 Technology Progress/Risk
7.1.1 Substitutes Threat
7.1.2 Technology Progress in Related Industry
7.2 Consumer Needs/Customer Preference Change
7.3 Economic/Political Environmental Change
CHAPTER 8 GLOBAL STEEL PLATE MARKET FORECAST (2017-2021)
8.1 Global Steel Plate Production, Revenue Forecast (2017-2021)
8.2 Global Steel Plate Production Forecast by Type (2017-2021)
8.3 Global Steel Plate Consumption Forecast by Application (2017-2021)
8.4 China Steel Plate Production, Consumption Forecast by Regions (2017-2021)
8.5 Steel Plate Price Forecast (2017-2021)
CHAPTER 9 APPENDIX
LIST OF TABLES AND FIGURES
Figure Picture of Steel Plate
Figure Global Production Market Share of Steel Plate by Type in 2015
Table Steel Plate Consumption Market Share by Application in 2015
Table Global Steel Plate Capacity of Key Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)
Table Global Steel Plate Capacity Market Share by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)
Figure Global Steel Plate Capacity of Key Manufacturers in 2015
Figure Global Steel Plate Capacity of Key Manufacturers in 2016
Table Global Steel Plate Production of Key Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)
Table Global Steel Plate Production Share by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)
Figure 2015 Steel Plate Production Share by Manufacturers
Figure 2016 Steel Plate Production Share by Manufacturers
Table Global Steel Plate Revenue (Million USD) by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)
Table Global Steel Plate Revenue Share by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)
Table 2015 Global Steel Plate Revenue Share by Manufacturers
Table 2016 Global Steel Plate Revenue Share by Manufacturers
Table Global Market Steel Plate Average Price of Key Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)
Figure Global Market Steel Plate Average Price of Key Manufacturers in 2015
Table Manufacturers Steel Plate Manufacturing Base Distribution and Sales Area
Table Manufacturers Steel Plate Product Type
Figure Steel Plate Market Share of Top 3 Manufacturers
Figure Steel Plate Market Share of Top 5 Manufacturers
Table Global Steel Plate Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017)
Table China Steel Plate Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017)
Table Global Steel Plate Production by Type (2012-2017)
Table Global Steel Plate Production Share by Type (2012-2017)
Figure Production Market Share of Steel Plate by Type (2012-2017)
Figure 2015 Production Market Share of Steel Plate by Type
Table Global Steel Plate Revenue by Type (2012-2017)
Table Global Steel Plate Revenue Share by Type (2012-2017)
Figure Production Revenue Share of Steel Plate by Type (2012-2017)
Figure 2015 Revenue Market Share of Steel Plate by Type
Table Global Steel Plate Price by Type (2012-2017)
Figure Global Steel Plate Production Growth by Type (2012-2017)
Table Global Steel Plate Consumption by Application (2012-2017)
Table Global Steel Plate Consumption Market Share by Application (2012-2017)
Figure Global Steel Plate Consumption Market Share by Application in 2015
Table Global Steel Plate Consumption Growth Rate by Application (2012-2017)
Figure Global Steel Plate Consumption Growth Rate by Application (2012-2017)
Figure China Steel Plate Production and Growth Rate (2012-2017)
Figure China Steel Plate Revenue and Growth Rate (2012-2017)
Figure China Steel Plate Production Price Trend (2012-2017)
Table China Steel Plate Production by Manufacturers (2012-2017)
Table China Steel Plate Market Share by Manufacturers (2012-2017)
Table China Steel Plate Production by Type (2012-2017)
Table China Steel Plate Market Share by Type (2012-2017)
Table China Steel Plate Production by Application (2012-2017)
Table China Steel Plate Market Share by Application (2012-2017)
Table Tisco Basic Information, Manufacturing Base, Production Area and Its Competitors
Table Tisco Steel Plate Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017)
Table Tisco Steel Plate Market Share (2012-2017)
Table Outokumpu Basic Information, Manufacturing Base, Production Area and Its Competitors
Table Outokumpu Steel Plate Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017)
Table Outokumpu Steel Plate Market Share (2012-2017)
Table Posco Basic Information, Manufacturing Base, Production Area and Its Competitors
Table Posco Steel Plate Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017)
Table Posco Steel Plate Market Share (2012-2017)
Table BAOSTEEL Basic Information, Manufacturing Base, Production Area and Its Competitors
Table BAOSTEEL Steel Plate Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017)
Table BAOSTEEL Steel Plate Market Share (2012-2017)
Table Yusco Basic Information, Manufacturing Base, Production Area and Its Competitors
Table Yusco Steel Plate Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017)
Table Yusco Steel Plate Market Share (2012-2017)
Table Acerinox Basic Information, Manufacturing Base, Production Area and Its Competitors
Table Acerinox Steel Plate Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017)
Table Acerinox Steel Plate Market Share (2012-2017)
Table Jindal Basic Information, Manufacturing Base, Production Area and Its Competitors
Table Jindal Steel Plate Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017)
Table Jindal Steel Plate Market Share (2012-2017)
Table Aperam Basic Information, Manufacturing Base, Production Area and Its Competitors
Table Aperam Steel Plate Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017)
Table Aperam Steel Plate Market Share (2012-2017)
Table LISCO Basic Information, Manufacturing Base, Production Area and Its Competitors
Table LISCO Steel Plate Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017)
Table LISCO Steel Plate Market Share (2012-2017)
Table Production Base and Market Concentration Rate of Raw Material
Figure Price Trend of Key Raw Materials
Table Key Suppliers of Raw Materials
Figure Manufacturing Cost Structure of Steel Plate
Figure Manufacturing Process Analysis of Steel Plate
Figure Steel Plate Industrial Chain Analysis
Table Raw Materials Sources of Steel Plate Major Manufacturers in 2015
Table Major Buyers of Steel Plate
Table Distributors/Traders List
Figure Global Steel Plate Production and Growth Rate Forecast (2017-2021)
Figure Global Steel Plate Revenue and Growth Rate Forecast (2017-2021)
Table Global Steel Plate Production Forecast by Type (2017-2021)
Table Global Steel Plate Consumption Forecast by Application (2017-2021)
Table China Steel Plate Production and Consumption Forecast by Regions (2017-2021)
COMPANIES MENTIONED
Tisco
Outokumpu
Posco
BAOSTEEL
Yusco
Acerinox
Jindal
Aperam
LISCO
AK Steel
NSSC
JFE
JISCO
Figure Picture of Steel Plate
Figure Global Production Market Share of Steel Plate by Type in 2015
Table Steel Plate Consumption Market Share by Application in 2015
Table Global Steel Plate Capacity of Key Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)
Table Global Steel Plate Capacity Market Share by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)
Figure Global Steel Plate Capacity of Key Manufacturers in 2015
Figure Global Steel Plate Capacity of Key Manufacturers in 2016
Table Global Steel Plate Production of Key Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)
Table Global Steel Plate Production Share by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)
Figure 2015 Steel Plate Production Share by Manufacturers
Figure 2016 Steel Plate Production Share by Manufacturers
Table Global Steel Plate Revenue (Million USD) by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)
Table Global Steel Plate Revenue Share by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)
Table 2015 Global Steel Plate Revenue Share by Manufacturers
Table 2016 Global Steel Plate Revenue Share by Manufacturers
Table Global Market Steel Plate Average Price of Key Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)
Figure Global Market Steel Plate Average Price of Key Manufacturers in 2015
Table Manufacturers Steel Plate Manufacturing Base Distribution and Sales Area
Table Manufacturers Steel Plate Product Type
Figure Steel Plate Market Share of Top 3 Manufacturers
Figure Steel Plate Market Share of Top 5 Manufacturers
Table Global Steel Plate Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017)
Table China Steel Plate Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017)
Table Global Steel Plate Production by Type (2012-2017)
Table Global Steel Plate Production Share by Type (2012-2017)
Figure Production Market Share of Steel Plate by Type (2012-2017)
Figure 2015 Production Market Share of Steel Plate by Type
Table Global Steel Plate Revenue by Type (2012-2017)
Table Global Steel Plate Revenue Share by Type (2012-2017)
Figure Production Revenue Share of Steel Plate by Type (2012-2017)
Figure 2015 Revenue Market Share of Steel Plate by Type
Table Global Steel Plate Price by Type (2012-2017)
Figure Global Steel Plate Production Growth by Type (2012-2017)
Table Global Steel Plate Consumption by Application (2012-2017)
Table Global Steel Plate Consumption Market Share by Application (2012-2017)
Figure Global Steel Plate Consumption Market Share by Application in 2015
Table Global Steel Plate Consumption Growth Rate by Application (2012-2017)
Figure Global Steel Plate Consumption Growth Rate by Application (2012-2017)
Figure China Steel Plate Production and Growth Rate (2012-2017)
Figure China Steel Plate Revenue and Growth Rate (2012-2017)
Figure China Steel Plate Production Price Trend (2012-2017)
Table China Steel Plate Production by Manufacturers (2012-2017)
Table China Steel Plate Market Share by Manufacturers (2012-2017)
Table China Steel Plate Production by Type (2012-2017)
Table China Steel Plate Market Share by Type (2012-2017)
Table China Steel Plate Production by Application (2012-2017)
Table China Steel Plate Market Share by Application (2012-2017)
Table Tisco Basic Information, Manufacturing Base, Production Area and Its Competitors
Table Tisco Steel Plate Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017)
Table Tisco Steel Plate Market Share (2012-2017)
Table Outokumpu Basic Information, Manufacturing Base, Production Area and Its Competitors
Table Outokumpu Steel Plate Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017)
Table Outokumpu Steel Plate Market Share (2012-2017)
Table Posco Basic Information, Manufacturing Base, Production Area and Its Competitors
Table Posco Steel Plate Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017)
Table Posco Steel Plate Market Share (2012-2017)
Table BAOSTEEL Basic Information, Manufacturing Base, Production Area and Its Competitors
Table BAOSTEEL Steel Plate Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017)
Table BAOSTEEL Steel Plate Market Share (2012-2017)
Table Yusco Basic Information, Manufacturing Base, Production Area and Its Competitors
Table Yusco Steel Plate Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017)
Table Yusco Steel Plate Market Share (2012-2017)
Table Acerinox Basic Information, Manufacturing Base, Production Area and Its Competitors
Table Acerinox Steel Plate Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017)
Table Acerinox Steel Plate Market Share (2012-2017)
Table Jindal Basic Information, Manufacturing Base, Production Area and Its Competitors
Table Jindal Steel Plate Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017)
Table Jindal Steel Plate Market Share (2012-2017)
Table Aperam Basic Information, Manufacturing Base, Production Area and Its Competitors
Table Aperam Steel Plate Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017)
Table Aperam Steel Plate Market Share (2012-2017)
Table LISCO Basic Information, Manufacturing Base, Production Area and Its Competitors
Table LISCO Steel Plate Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017)
Table LISCO Steel Plate Market Share (2012-2017)
Table Production Base and Market Concentration Rate of Raw Material
Figure Price Trend of Key Raw Materials
Table Key Suppliers of Raw Materials
Figure Manufacturing Cost Structure of Steel Plate
Figure Manufacturing Process Analysis of Steel Plate
Figure Steel Plate Industrial Chain Analysis
Table Raw Materials Sources of Steel Plate Major Manufacturers in 2015
Table Major Buyers of Steel Plate
Table Distributors/Traders List
Figure Global Steel Plate Production and Growth Rate Forecast (2017-2021)
Figure Global Steel Plate Revenue and Growth Rate Forecast (2017-2021)
Table Global Steel Plate Production Forecast by Type (2017-2021)
Table Global Steel Plate Consumption Forecast by Application (2017-2021)
Table China Steel Plate Production and Consumption Forecast by Regions (2017-2021)
COMPANIES MENTIONED
Tisco
Outokumpu
Posco
BAOSTEEL
Yusco
Acerinox
Jindal
Aperam
LISCO
AK Steel
NSSC
JFE
JISCO
