Global and China Copper Clad Laminate Market Research by Company, Type & Application 2013-2025
SUMMARY
Copper clad laminate (CCL), a base material for electronics industry and an important raw material for the manufacturing of printed circuit board (PCB), is widely used in electronic products, including TV, radio, computer, and mobile communications.
Market Segment as follows:
By Type
Section 1:
Product definition, type and application, global and China market overview;
Section 2:
Global and China Market competition by company;
Section 3:
Global and China sales revenue, volume and price by type;
Section 4:
Global and China sales revenue, volume and price by application;
Section 5:
China export and import;
Section 6:
Company information, business overview, sales data and product specifications;
Section 7:
Industry chain and raw materials;
Section 8:
SWOT and Porter's Five Forces;
Section 9:
Conclusion.
Copper clad laminate (CCL), a base material for electronics industry and an important raw material for the manufacturing of printed circuit board (PCB), is widely used in electronic products, including TV, radio, computer, and mobile communications.
Market Segment as follows:
By Type
- Paper board
- Composite substrate
- Normal FR4
- High Tg FR-4
- Halogen-free board
- Special board
- Others
- Computer
- Communication
- Consumer Electronics
- Vehicle electronics
- Industrial & Medical
- Military & Space
- Package
- KBL
- SYTECH
- Nan Ya plastic
- Panasonic
- ITEQ
- EMC
- Isola
- DOOSAN
- GDM
- Hitachi Chemical
- TUC
- JinBao
- Grace Electron
- Shanghai Nanya
- Ding Hao
- GOWORLD
- Chaohua
- WEIHUA
Section 1:
Product definition, type and application, global and China market overview;
Section 2:
Global and China Market competition by company;
Section 3:
Global and China sales revenue, volume and price by type;
Section 4:
Global and China sales revenue, volume and price by application;
Section 5:
China export and import;
Section 6:
Company information, business overview, sales data and product specifications;
Section 7:
Industry chain and raw materials;
Section 8:
SWOT and Porter's Five Forces;
Section 9:
Conclusion.
1 MARKET OVERVIEW
1.1 Market Segment Overview
1.1.1 Product Definition
1.1.2 Market by Type
1.1.2.1 Paper board
1.1.2.2 Composite substrate
1.1.2.3 Normal FR4
1.1.2.4 High Tg FR-4
1.1.2.5 Halogen-free board
1.1.2.6 Special board
1.1.2.7 Others
1.1.3 Market by Application
1.1.3.1 Computer
1.1.3.2 Communication
1.1.3.3 Consumer Electronics
1.1.3.4 Vehicle electronics
1.1.3.5 Industrial & Medical
1.1.3.6 Military & Space
1.1.3.7 Package
1.2 Global and China Market Size
1.2.1 Global Overview
1.2.2 China Overview
2 GLOBAL AND CHINA MARKET BY COMPANY
2.1 Global
2.1.1 Global Sales by Company
2.1.2 Global Price by Company
2.2 China
2.2.1 China Sales by Company
2.2.2 China Price by Company
3 GLOBAL AND CHINA MARKET BY TYPE
3.1 Global
3.1.1 Global Sales by Type
3.1.2 Global Price by Type
3.2 China
3.2.1 China Sales by Type
3.2.2 China Price by Type
4 GLOBAL AND CHINA MARKET BY APPLICATION
4.1 Global
4.1.1 Global Sales by Application
4.1.2 Global Price by Application
4.2 China
4.2.1 China Sales by Application
4.2.2 China Price by Application
5 CHINA TRADE
5.1 Export
5.2 Import
6 KEY MANUFACTURERS
6.1 KBL
6.1.1 Company Information
6.1.2 Product Specifications
6.1.3 Business Data (Capacity, Sales Revenue, Volume, Price, Cost and Margin)
6.2 SYTECH
6.3 Nan Ya plastic
6.4 Panasonic
6.5 ITEQ
6.6 EMC
6.7 Isola
6.8 DOOSAN
6.9 GDM
6.10 Hitachi Chemical
6.11 TUC
6.12 JinBao
6.13 Grace Electron
6.14 Shanghai Nanya
6.15 Ding Hao
6.16 GOWORLD
6.17 Chaohua
6.18 WEIHUA
7 INDUSTRY UPSTREAM
7.1 Industry Chain
7.2 Raw Materials
8 MARKET ENVIRONMENT
8.1 SWOT
8.2 Porter's Five Forces
9 CONCLUSION
1.1 Market Segment Overview
1.1.1 Product Definition
1.1.2 Market by Type
1.1.2.1 Paper board
1.1.2.2 Composite substrate
1.1.2.3 Normal FR4
1.1.2.4 High Tg FR-4
1.1.2.5 Halogen-free board
1.1.2.6 Special board
1.1.2.7 Others
1.1.3 Market by Application
1.1.3.1 Computer
1.1.3.2 Communication
1.1.3.3 Consumer Electronics
1.1.3.4 Vehicle electronics
1.1.3.5 Industrial & Medical
1.1.3.6 Military & Space
1.1.3.7 Package
1.2 Global and China Market Size
1.2.1 Global Overview
1.2.2 China Overview
2 GLOBAL AND CHINA MARKET BY COMPANY
2.1 Global
2.1.1 Global Sales by Company
2.1.2 Global Price by Company
2.2 China
2.2.1 China Sales by Company
2.2.2 China Price by Company
3 GLOBAL AND CHINA MARKET BY TYPE
3.1 Global
3.1.1 Global Sales by Type
3.1.2 Global Price by Type
3.2 China
3.2.1 China Sales by Type
3.2.2 China Price by Type
4 GLOBAL AND CHINA MARKET BY APPLICATION
4.1 Global
4.1.1 Global Sales by Application
4.1.2 Global Price by Application
4.2 China
4.2.1 China Sales by Application
4.2.2 China Price by Application
5 CHINA TRADE
5.1 Export
5.2 Import
6 KEY MANUFACTURERS
6.1 KBL
6.1.1 Company Information
6.1.2 Product Specifications
6.1.3 Business Data (Capacity, Sales Revenue, Volume, Price, Cost and Margin)
6.2 SYTECH
6.3 Nan Ya plastic
6.4 Panasonic
6.5 ITEQ
6.6 EMC
6.7 Isola
6.8 DOOSAN
6.9 GDM
6.10 Hitachi Chemical
6.11 TUC
6.12 JinBao
6.13 Grace Electron
6.14 Shanghai Nanya
6.15 Ding Hao
6.16 GOWORLD
6.17 Chaohua
6.18 WEIHUA
7 INDUSTRY UPSTREAM
7.1 Industry Chain
7.2 Raw Materials
8 MARKET ENVIRONMENT
8.1 SWOT
8.2 Porter's Five Forces
9 CONCLUSION
LIST OF TABLES
Table Global Market Sales Revenue by Company 2013-2017
Table Global Market Sales Revenue Share by Company 2013-2017
Table Global Market Sales Volume by Company 2013-2017
Table Global Market Sales Volume Share by Company 2013-2017
Table Global Price by Company 2013-2017
Table China Market Sales Revenue by Company 2013-2017
Table China Market Sales Revenue Share by Company 2013-2017
Table China Market Sales Volume by Company 2013-2017
Table China Market Sales Volume Share by Company 2013-2017
Table China Price by Company 2013-2017
Table Global Market Sales Revenue by Type 2013-2017
Table Global Market Sales Revenue Share by Type 2013-2017
Table Global Market Sales Volume by Type 2013-2017
Table Global Market Sales Volume Share by Type 2013-2017
Table Global Price by Type 2013-2017
Table China Market Sales Revenue by Type 2013-2017
Table China Market Sales Revenue Share by Type 2013-2017
Table China Market Sales Volume by Type 2013-2017
Table China Market Sales Volume Share by Type 2013-2017
Table China Price by Type 2013-2017
Table Global Market Sales Revenue by Application 2013-2017
Table Global Market Sales Revenue Share by Application 2013-2017
Table Global Market Sales Volume by Application 2013-2017
Table Global Market Sales Volume Share by Application 2013-2017
Table Global Price by Application 2013-2017
Table China Market Sales Revenue by Application 2013-2017
Table China Market Sales Revenue Share by Application 2013-2017
Table China Market Sales Volume by Application 2013-2017
Table China Market Sales Volume Share by Application 2013-2017
Table China Price by Application 2013-2017
Table China Export 2013-2017 (Million USD)
Table China Export 2013-2017 (Volume)
Table China Import 2013-2017 (Million USD)
Table China Import 2013-2017 (Volume)
Table Sales Revenue, Salels Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of KBL
Table Sales Revenue, Salels Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of SYTECH
Table Sales Revenue, Salels Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of Nan Ya plastic
Table Sales Revenue, Salels Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of Panasonic
Table Sales Revenue, Salels Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of ITEQ
Table Sales Revenue, Salels Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of EMC
Table Sales Revenue, Salels Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of Isola
Table Sales Revenue, Salels Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of DOOSAN
Table Sales Revenue, Salels Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of GDM
Table Sales Revenue, Salels Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of Hitachi Chemical
Table Sales Revenue, Salels Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of TUC
Table Sales Revenue, Salels Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of JinBao
Table Sales Revenue, Salels Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of Grace Electron
Table Sales Revenue, Salels Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of Shanghai Nanya
Table Sales Revenue, Salels Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of Ding Hao
Table Sales Revenue, Salels Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of GOWORLD
Table Sales Revenue, Salels Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of Chaohua
Table Sales Revenue, Salels Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of WEIHUA
Table Global Market Sales Revenue by Company 2013-2017
Table Global Market Sales Revenue Share by Company 2013-2017
Table Global Market Sales Volume by Company 2013-2017
Table Global Market Sales Volume Share by Company 2013-2017
Table Global Price by Company 2013-2017
Table China Market Sales Revenue by Company 2013-2017
Table China Market Sales Revenue Share by Company 2013-2017
Table China Market Sales Volume by Company 2013-2017
Table China Market Sales Volume Share by Company 2013-2017
Table China Price by Company 2013-2017
Table Global Market Sales Revenue by Type 2013-2017
Table Global Market Sales Revenue Share by Type 2013-2017
Table Global Market Sales Volume by Type 2013-2017
Table Global Market Sales Volume Share by Type 2013-2017
Table Global Price by Type 2013-2017
Table China Market Sales Revenue by Type 2013-2017
Table China Market Sales Revenue Share by Type 2013-2017
Table China Market Sales Volume by Type 2013-2017
Table China Market Sales Volume Share by Type 2013-2017
Table China Price by Type 2013-2017
Table Global Market Sales Revenue by Application 2013-2017
Table Global Market Sales Revenue Share by Application 2013-2017
Table Global Market Sales Volume by Application 2013-2017
Table Global Market Sales Volume Share by Application 2013-2017
Table Global Price by Application 2013-2017
Table China Market Sales Revenue by Application 2013-2017
Table China Market Sales Revenue Share by Application 2013-2017
Table China Market Sales Volume by Application 2013-2017
Table China Market Sales Volume Share by Application 2013-2017
Table China Price by Application 2013-2017
Table China Export 2013-2017 (Million USD)
Table China Export 2013-2017 (Volume)
Table China Import 2013-2017 (Million USD)
Table China Import 2013-2017 (Volume)
Table Sales Revenue, Salels Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of KBL
Table Sales Revenue, Salels Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of SYTECH
Table Sales Revenue, Salels Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of Nan Ya plastic
Table Sales Revenue, Salels Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of Panasonic
Table Sales Revenue, Salels Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of ITEQ
Table Sales Revenue, Salels Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of EMC
Table Sales Revenue, Salels Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of Isola
Table Sales Revenue, Salels Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of DOOSAN
Table Sales Revenue, Salels Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of GDM
Table Sales Revenue, Salels Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of Hitachi Chemical
Table Sales Revenue, Salels Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of TUC
Table Sales Revenue, Salels Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of JinBao
Table Sales Revenue, Salels Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of Grace Electron
Table Sales Revenue, Salels Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of Shanghai Nanya
Table Sales Revenue, Salels Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of Ding Hao
Table Sales Revenue, Salels Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of GOWORLD
Table Sales Revenue, Salels Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of Chaohua
Table Sales Revenue, Salels Volume, Price, Cost and Margin of WEIHUA
LIST OF FIGURES
Figure Paper board Market Size and CAGR 2013-2018 (Million USD)
Figure Paper board Market Size and CAGR 2013-2018 (Volume)
Figure Paper board Market Forecast and CAGR 2019-2025 (Million USD)
Figure Paper board Market Forecast and CAGR 2019-2025 (Volume)
Figure Composite substrate Market Size and CAGR 2013-2018 (Million USD)
Figure Composite substrate Market Size and CAGR 2013-2018 (Volume)
Figure Composite substrate Market Forecast and CAGR 2019-2025 (Million USD)
Figure Composite substrate Market Forecast and CAGR 2019-2025 (Volume)
Figure Normal FR4 Market Size and CAGR 2013-2018 (Million USD)
Figure Normal FR4 Market Size and CAGR 2013-2018 (Volume)
Figure Normal FR4 Market Forecast and CAGR 2019-2025 (Million USD)
Figure Normal FR4 Market Forecast and CAGR 2019-2025 (Volume)
Figure High Tg FR-4 Market Size and CAGR 2013-2018 (Million USD)
Figure High Tg FR-4 Market Size and CAGR 2013-2018 (Volume)
Figure High Tg FR-4 Market Forecast and CAGR 2019-2025 (Million USD)
Figure High Tg FR-4 Market Forecast and CAGR 2019-2025 (Volume)
Figure Halogen-free board Market Size and CAGR 2013-2018 (Million USD)
Figure Halogen-free board Market Size and CAGR 2013-2018 (Volume)
Figure Halogen-free board Market Forecast and CAGR 2019-2025 (Million USD)
Figure Halogen-free board Market Forecast and CAGR 2019-2025 (Volume)
Figure Special board Market Size and CAGR 2013-2018 (Million USD)
Figure Special board Market Size and CAGR 2013-2018 (Volume)
Figure Special board Market Forecast and CAGR 2019-2025 (Million USD)
Figure Special board Market Forecast and CAGR 2019-2025 (Volume)
Figure Others Market Size and CAGR 2013-2018 (Million USD)
Figure Others Market Size and CAGR 2013-2018 (Volume)
Figure Others Market Forecast and CAGR 2019-2025 (Million USD)
Figure Others Market Forecast and CAGR 2019-2025 (Volume)
Figure Computer Market Size and CAGR 2013-2018 (Million USD)
Figure Computer Market Size and CAGR 2013-2018 (Volume)
Figure Computer Market Forecast and CAGR 2019-2025 (Million USD)
Figure Computer Market Forecast and CAGR 2019-2025 (Volume)
Figure Communication Market Size and CAGR 2013-2018 (Million USD)
Figure Communication Market Size and CAGR 2013-2018 (Volume)
Figure Communication Market Forecast and CAGR 2019-2025 (Million USD)
Figure Communication Market Forecast and CAGR 2019-2025 (Volume)
Figure Consumer Electronics Market Size and CAGR 2013-2018 (Million USD)
Figure Consumer Electronics Market Size and CAGR 2013-2018 (Volume)
Figure Consumer Electronics Market Forecast and CAGR 2019-2025 (Million USD)
Figure Consumer Electronics Market Forecast and CAGR 2019-2025 (Volume)
Figure Vehicle electronics Market Size and CAGR 2013-2018 (Million USD)
Figure Vehicle electronics Market Size and CAGR 2013-2018 (Volume)
Figure Vehicle electronics Market Forecast and CAGR 2019-2025 (Million USD)
Figure Vehicle electronics Market Forecast and CAGR 2019-2025 (Volume)
Figure Industrial & Medical Market Size and CAGR 2013-2018 (Million USD)
Figure Industrial & Medical Market Size and CAGR 2013-2018 (Volume)
Figure Industrial & Medical Market Forecast and CAGR 2019-2025 (Million USD)
Figure Industrial & Medical Market Forecast and CAGR 2019-2025 (Volume)
Figure Military & Space Market Size and CAGR 2013-2018 (Million USD)
Figure Military & Space Market Size and CAGR 2013-2018 (Volume)
Figure Military & Space Market Forecast and CAGR 2019-2025 (Million USD)
Figure Military & Space Market Forecast and CAGR 2019-2025 (Volume)
Figure Package Market Size and CAGR 2013-2018 (Million USD)
Figure Package Market Size and CAGR 2013-2018 (Volume)
Figure Package Market Forecast and CAGR 2019-2025 (Million USD)
Figure Package Market Forecast and CAGR 2019-2025 (Volume)
Figure Global Copper Clad Laminate Market Size and CAGR 2013-2017 (Million USD)
Figure Global Copper Clad Laminate Market Size and CAGR 2013-2017 (Volume)
Figure Global Copper Clad Laminate Market Forecast and CAGR 2019-2025 (Million USD)
Figure Global Copper Clad Laminate Market Forecast and CAGR 2019-2025 (Volume)
Figure China Copper Clad Laminate Market Size and CAGR 2013-2017 (Million USD)
Figure China Copper Clad Laminate Market Size and CAGR 2013-2017 (Volume)
Figure China Copper Clad Laminate Market Forecast and CAGR 2019-2025 (Million USD)
Figure China Copper Clad Laminate Market Forecast and CAGR 2019-2025 (Volume)
Figure Global Market Sales Revenue Share by Company in 2017
Figure Global Market Sales Volume Share by Company in 2017
Figure China Market Sales Revenue Share by Company in 2017
Figure China Market Sales Volume Share by Company in 2017
Figure Global Market Sales Revenue Share by Type in 2017
Figure Global Market Sales Volume Share by Type in 2017
Figure China Market Sales Revenue Share by Type in 2017
Figure China Market Sales Volume Share by Type in 2017
Figure Global Market Sales Revenue Share by Application in 2017
Figure Global Market Sales Volume Share by Application in 2017
Figure China Market Sales Revenue Share by Application in 2017
Figure China Market Sales Volume Share by Application in 2017
Figure Industry Chain Overview
Figure Copper Clad Laminate SWOT List
Figure Copper Clad Laminate Porter's Five Forces
Figure Paper board Market Size and CAGR 2013-2018 (Million USD)
Figure Paper board Market Size and CAGR 2013-2018 (Volume)
Figure Paper board Market Forecast and CAGR 2019-2025 (Million USD)
Figure Paper board Market Forecast and CAGR 2019-2025 (Volume)
Figure Composite substrate Market Size and CAGR 2013-2018 (Million USD)
Figure Composite substrate Market Size and CAGR 2013-2018 (Volume)
Figure Composite substrate Market Forecast and CAGR 2019-2025 (Million USD)
Figure Composite substrate Market Forecast and CAGR 2019-2025 (Volume)
Figure Normal FR4 Market Size and CAGR 2013-2018 (Million USD)
Figure Normal FR4 Market Size and CAGR 2013-2018 (Volume)
Figure Normal FR4 Market Forecast and CAGR 2019-2025 (Million USD)
Figure Normal FR4 Market Forecast and CAGR 2019-2025 (Volume)
Figure High Tg FR-4 Market Size and CAGR 2013-2018 (Million USD)
Figure High Tg FR-4 Market Size and CAGR 2013-2018 (Volume)
Figure High Tg FR-4 Market Forecast and CAGR 2019-2025 (Million USD)
Figure High Tg FR-4 Market Forecast and CAGR 2019-2025 (Volume)
Figure Halogen-free board Market Size and CAGR 2013-2018 (Million USD)
Figure Halogen-free board Market Size and CAGR 2013-2018 (Volume)
Figure Halogen-free board Market Forecast and CAGR 2019-2025 (Million USD)
Figure Halogen-free board Market Forecast and CAGR 2019-2025 (Volume)
Figure Special board Market Size and CAGR 2013-2018 (Million USD)
Figure Special board Market Size and CAGR 2013-2018 (Volume)
Figure Special board Market Forecast and CAGR 2019-2025 (Million USD)
Figure Special board Market Forecast and CAGR 2019-2025 (Volume)
Figure Others Market Size and CAGR 2013-2018 (Million USD)
Figure Others Market Size and CAGR 2013-2018 (Volume)
Figure Others Market Forecast and CAGR 2019-2025 (Million USD)
Figure Others Market Forecast and CAGR 2019-2025 (Volume)
Figure Computer Market Size and CAGR 2013-2018 (Million USD)
Figure Computer Market Size and CAGR 2013-2018 (Volume)
Figure Computer Market Forecast and CAGR 2019-2025 (Million USD)
Figure Computer Market Forecast and CAGR 2019-2025 (Volume)
Figure Communication Market Size and CAGR 2013-2018 (Million USD)
Figure Communication Market Size and CAGR 2013-2018 (Volume)
Figure Communication Market Forecast and CAGR 2019-2025 (Million USD)
Figure Communication Market Forecast and CAGR 2019-2025 (Volume)
Figure Consumer Electronics Market Size and CAGR 2013-2018 (Million USD)
Figure Consumer Electronics Market Size and CAGR 2013-2018 (Volume)
Figure Consumer Electronics Market Forecast and CAGR 2019-2025 (Million USD)
Figure Consumer Electronics Market Forecast and CAGR 2019-2025 (Volume)
Figure Vehicle electronics Market Size and CAGR 2013-2018 (Million USD)
Figure Vehicle electronics Market Size and CAGR 2013-2018 (Volume)
Figure Vehicle electronics Market Forecast and CAGR 2019-2025 (Million USD)
Figure Vehicle electronics Market Forecast and CAGR 2019-2025 (Volume)
Figure Industrial & Medical Market Size and CAGR 2013-2018 (Million USD)
Figure Industrial & Medical Market Size and CAGR 2013-2018 (Volume)
Figure Industrial & Medical Market Forecast and CAGR 2019-2025 (Million USD)
Figure Industrial & Medical Market Forecast and CAGR 2019-2025 (Volume)
Figure Military & Space Market Size and CAGR 2013-2018 (Million USD)
Figure Military & Space Market Size and CAGR 2013-2018 (Volume)
Figure Military & Space Market Forecast and CAGR 2019-2025 (Million USD)
Figure Military & Space Market Forecast and CAGR 2019-2025 (Volume)
Figure Package Market Size and CAGR 2013-2018 (Million USD)
Figure Package Market Size and CAGR 2013-2018 (Volume)
Figure Package Market Forecast and CAGR 2019-2025 (Million USD)
Figure Package Market Forecast and CAGR 2019-2025 (Volume)
Figure Global Copper Clad Laminate Market Size and CAGR 2013-2017 (Million USD)
Figure Global Copper Clad Laminate Market Size and CAGR 2013-2017 (Volume)
Figure Global Copper Clad Laminate Market Forecast and CAGR 2019-2025 (Million USD)
Figure Global Copper Clad Laminate Market Forecast and CAGR 2019-2025 (Volume)
Figure China Copper Clad Laminate Market Size and CAGR 2013-2017 (Million USD)
Figure China Copper Clad Laminate Market Size and CAGR 2013-2017 (Volume)
Figure China Copper Clad Laminate Market Forecast and CAGR 2019-2025 (Million USD)
Figure China Copper Clad Laminate Market Forecast and CAGR 2019-2025 (Volume)
Figure Global Market Sales Revenue Share by Company in 2017
Figure Global Market Sales Volume Share by Company in 2017
Figure China Market Sales Revenue Share by Company in 2017
Figure China Market Sales Volume Share by Company in 2017
Figure Global Market Sales Revenue Share by Type in 2017
Figure Global Market Sales Volume Share by Type in 2017
Figure China Market Sales Revenue Share by Type in 2017
Figure China Market Sales Volume Share by Type in 2017
Figure Global Market Sales Revenue Share by Application in 2017
Figure Global Market Sales Volume Share by Application in 2017
Figure China Market Sales Revenue Share by Application in 2017
Figure China Market Sales Volume Share by Application in 2017
Figure Industry Chain Overview
Figure Copper Clad Laminate SWOT List
Figure Copper Clad Laminate Porter's Five Forces
