Global Ductile Iron Pipe Market 2024 by Manufacturers, Regions, Type and Application, Forecast to 2030
According to our (Global Info Research) latest study, the global Ductile Iron Pipe market size was valued at USD million in 2023 and is forecast to a readjusted size of USD million by 2030 with a CAGR of % during review period.
Ductile iron pipe is a pipe made of ductile cast iron commonly used for potable water transmission and distribution. This type of pipe is a direct development of earlier cast iron pipe, which it has superseded. The ductile iron used to manufacture the pipe is characterized by the spheroidal or nodular nature of the graphite within the iron. Typically, the pipe is manufactured using centrifugal casting in metal or resin lined moulds. Protective internal linings and external coatings are often applied to ductile iron pipes to inhibit corrosion: the standard internal lining is cement mortar and standard external coatings include bonded zinc, asphalt or water-based paint.
In the Brazilian market, the major producers are Saint-Gobain, Jindal Saw, Kubota, Electrosteel, US Pipe (Forterra), American Ccast Iron Pipe Company, Kurimoto and Mcwane, Inc. etc.
The Global Info Research report includes an overview of the development of the Ductile Iron Pipe industry chain, the market status of Potable Water Distribution (DN 80mm-300mm, DN 350mm-1000mm), Sewage & Wastewater (DN 80mm-300mm, DN 350mm-1000mm), and key enterprises in developed and developing market, and analysed the cutting-edge technology, patent, hot applications and market trends of Ductile Iron Pipe.
Regionally, the report analyzes the Ductile Iron Pipe markets in key regions. North America and Europe are experiencing steady growth, driven by government initiatives and increasing consumer awareness. Asia-Pacific, particularly China, leads the global Ductile Iron Pipe market, with robust domestic demand, supportive policies, and a strong manufacturing base.
Key Features:
The report presents comprehensive understanding of the Ductile Iron Pipe market. It provides a holistic view of the industry, as well as detailed insights into individual components and stakeholders. The report analysis market dynamics, trends, challenges, and opportunities within the Ductile Iron Pipe industry.
The report involves analyzing the market at a macro level:
Market Sizing and Segmentation: Report collect data on the overall market size, including the sales quantity (K MT), revenue generated, and market share of different by Pipe Diameter (e.g., DN 80mm-300mm, DN 350mm-1000mm).
Industry Analysis: Report analyse the broader industry trends, such as government policies and regulations, technological advancements, consumer preferences, and market dynamics. This analysis helps in understanding the key drivers and challenges influencing the Ductile Iron Pipe market.
Regional Analysis: The report involves examining the Ductile Iron Pipe market at a regional or national level. Report analyses regional factors such as government incentives, infrastructure development, economic conditions, and consumer behaviour to identify variations and opportunities within different markets.
Market Projections: Report covers the gathered data and analysis to make future projections and forecasts for the Ductile Iron Pipe market. This may include estimating market growth rates, predicting market demand, and identifying emerging trends.
The report also involves a more granular approach to Ductile Iron Pipe:
Company Analysis: Report covers individual Ductile Iron Pipe manufacturers, suppliers, and other relevant industry players. This analysis includes studying their financial performance, market positioning, product portfolios, partnerships, and strategies.
Consumer Analysis: Report covers data on consumer behaviour, preferences, and attitudes towards Ductile Iron Pipe This may involve surveys, interviews, and analysis of consumer reviews and feedback from different by Application (Potable Water Distribution, Sewage & Wastewater).
Technology Analysis: Report covers specific technologies relevant to Ductile Iron Pipe. It assesses the current state, advancements, and potential future developments in Ductile Iron Pipe areas.
Competitive Landscape: By analyzing individual companies, suppliers, and consumers, the report present insights into the competitive landscape of the Ductile Iron Pipe market. This analysis helps understand market share, competitive advantages, and potential areas for differentiation among industry players.
Market Validation: The report involves validating findings and projections through primary research, such as surveys, interviews, and focus groups.
Market Segmentation
Ductile Iron Pipe market is split by Pipe Diameter and by Application. For the period 2019-2030, the growth among segments provides accurate calculations and forecasts for consumption value by Pipe Diameter, and by Application in terms of volume and value.
Market segment by Pipe Diameter
Chapter 1, to describe Ductile Iron Pipe product scope, market overview, market estimation caveats and base year.
Chapter 2, to profile the top manufacturers of Ductile Iron Pipe, with price, sales, revenue and global market share of Ductile Iron Pipe from 2019 to 2024.
Chapter 3, the Ductile Iron Pipe competitive situation, sales quantity, revenue and global market share of top manufacturers are analyzed emphatically by landscape contrast.
Chapter 4, the Ductile Iron Pipe breakdown data are shown at the regional level, to show the sales quantity, consumption value and growth by regions, from 2019 to 2030.
Chapter 5 and 6, to segment the sales by Pipe Diameter and application, with sales market share and growth rate by pipe diameter, application, from 2019 to 2030.
Chapter 7, 8, 9, 10 and 11, to break the sales data at the country level, with sales quantity, consumption value and market share for key countries in the world, from 2017 to 2023.and Ductile Iron Pipe market forecast, by regions, pipe diameter and application, with sales and revenue, from 2025 to 2030.
Chapter 12, market dynamics, drivers, restraints, trends and Porters Five Forces analysis.
Chapter 13, the key raw materials and key suppliers, and industry chain of Ductile Iron Pipe.
Chapter 14 and 15, to describe Ductile Iron Pipe sales channel, distributors, customers, research findings and conclusion.
Ductile iron pipe is a pipe made of ductile cast iron commonly used for potable water transmission and distribution. This type of pipe is a direct development of earlier cast iron pipe, which it has superseded. The ductile iron used to manufacture the pipe is characterized by the spheroidal or nodular nature of the graphite within the iron. Typically, the pipe is manufactured using centrifugal casting in metal or resin lined moulds. Protective internal linings and external coatings are often applied to ductile iron pipes to inhibit corrosion: the standard internal lining is cement mortar and standard external coatings include bonded zinc, asphalt or water-based paint.
In the Brazilian market, the major producers are Saint-Gobain, Jindal Saw, Kubota, Electrosteel, US Pipe (Forterra), American Ccast Iron Pipe Company, Kurimoto and Mcwane, Inc. etc.
The Global Info Research report includes an overview of the development of the Ductile Iron Pipe industry chain, the market status of Potable Water Distribution (DN 80mm-300mm, DN 350mm-1000mm), Sewage & Wastewater (DN 80mm-300mm, DN 350mm-1000mm), and key enterprises in developed and developing market, and analysed the cutting-edge technology, patent, hot applications and market trends of Ductile Iron Pipe.
Regionally, the report analyzes the Ductile Iron Pipe markets in key regions. North America and Europe are experiencing steady growth, driven by government initiatives and increasing consumer awareness. Asia-Pacific, particularly China, leads the global Ductile Iron Pipe market, with robust domestic demand, supportive policies, and a strong manufacturing base.
Key Features:
The report presents comprehensive understanding of the Ductile Iron Pipe market. It provides a holistic view of the industry, as well as detailed insights into individual components and stakeholders. The report analysis market dynamics, trends, challenges, and opportunities within the Ductile Iron Pipe industry.
The report involves analyzing the market at a macro level:
Market Sizing and Segmentation: Report collect data on the overall market size, including the sales quantity (K MT), revenue generated, and market share of different by Pipe Diameter (e.g., DN 80mm-300mm, DN 350mm-1000mm).
Industry Analysis: Report analyse the broader industry trends, such as government policies and regulations, technological advancements, consumer preferences, and market dynamics. This analysis helps in understanding the key drivers and challenges influencing the Ductile Iron Pipe market.
Regional Analysis: The report involves examining the Ductile Iron Pipe market at a regional or national level. Report analyses regional factors such as government incentives, infrastructure development, economic conditions, and consumer behaviour to identify variations and opportunities within different markets.
Market Projections: Report covers the gathered data and analysis to make future projections and forecasts for the Ductile Iron Pipe market. This may include estimating market growth rates, predicting market demand, and identifying emerging trends.
The report also involves a more granular approach to Ductile Iron Pipe:
Company Analysis: Report covers individual Ductile Iron Pipe manufacturers, suppliers, and other relevant industry players. This analysis includes studying their financial performance, market positioning, product portfolios, partnerships, and strategies.
Consumer Analysis: Report covers data on consumer behaviour, preferences, and attitudes towards Ductile Iron Pipe This may involve surveys, interviews, and analysis of consumer reviews and feedback from different by Application (Potable Water Distribution, Sewage & Wastewater).
Technology Analysis: Report covers specific technologies relevant to Ductile Iron Pipe. It assesses the current state, advancements, and potential future developments in Ductile Iron Pipe areas.
Competitive Landscape: By analyzing individual companies, suppliers, and consumers, the report present insights into the competitive landscape of the Ductile Iron Pipe market. This analysis helps understand market share, competitive advantages, and potential areas for differentiation among industry players.
Market Validation: The report involves validating findings and projections through primary research, such as surveys, interviews, and focus groups.
Market Segmentation
Ductile Iron Pipe market is split by Pipe Diameter and by Application. For the period 2019-2030, the growth among segments provides accurate calculations and forecasts for consumption value by Pipe Diameter, and by Application in terms of volume and value.
Market segment by Pipe Diameter
- DN 80mm-300mm
- DN 350mm-1000mm
- DN 1100mm-1200mm
- DN 1400mm-2000mm
- Others
- Potable Water Distribution
- Sewage & Wastewater
- Irrigation
- Mining
- Others
- Saint-Gobain
- Jindal SAW
- Kubota
- Electrosteel
- US Pipe (Forterra)
- American Cast Iron Pipe Company
- Kurimoto
- McWane, Inc.
- North America (United States, Canada and Mexico)
- Europe (Germany, France, United Kingdom, Russia, Italy, and Rest of Europe)
- Asia-Pacific (China, Japan, Korea, India, Southeast Asia, and Australia)
- South America (Brazil, Argentina, Colombia, and Rest of South America)
- Middle East & Africa (Saudi Arabia, UAE, Egypt, South Africa, and Rest of Middle East & Africa)
Chapter 1, to describe Ductile Iron Pipe product scope, market overview, market estimation caveats and base year.
Chapter 2, to profile the top manufacturers of Ductile Iron Pipe, with price, sales, revenue and global market share of Ductile Iron Pipe from 2019 to 2024.
Chapter 3, the Ductile Iron Pipe competitive situation, sales quantity, revenue and global market share of top manufacturers are analyzed emphatically by landscape contrast.
Chapter 4, the Ductile Iron Pipe breakdown data are shown at the regional level, to show the sales quantity, consumption value and growth by regions, from 2019 to 2030.
Chapter 5 and 6, to segment the sales by Pipe Diameter and application, with sales market share and growth rate by pipe diameter, application, from 2019 to 2030.
Chapter 7, 8, 9, 10 and 11, to break the sales data at the country level, with sales quantity, consumption value and market share for key countries in the world, from 2017 to 2023.and Ductile Iron Pipe market forecast, by regions, pipe diameter and application, with sales and revenue, from 2025 to 2030.
Chapter 12, market dynamics, drivers, restraints, trends and Porters Five Forces analysis.
Chapter 13, the key raw materials and key suppliers, and industry chain of Ductile Iron Pipe.
Chapter 14 and 15, to describe Ductile Iron Pipe sales channel, distributors, customers, research findings and conclusion.
1 MARKET OVERVIEW
1.1 Product Overview and Scope of Ductile Iron Pipe
1.2 Market Estimation Caveats and Base Year
1.3 Market Analysis by Pipe Diameter
1.3.1 Overview: Global Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value by Pipe Diameter: 2019 Versus 2023 Versus 2030
1.3.2 DN 80mm-300mm
1.3.3 DN 350mm-1000mm
1.3.4 DN 1100mm-1200mm
1.3.5 DN 1400mm-2000mm
1.3.6 Others
1.4 Market Analysis by Application
1.4.1 Overview: Global Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value by Application: 2019 Versus 2023 Versus 2030
1.4.2 Potable Water Distribution
1.4.3 Sewage & Wastewater
1.4.4 Irrigation
1.4.5 Mining
1.4.6 Others
1.5 Global Ductile Iron Pipe Market Size & Forecast
1.5.1 Global Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value (2019 & 2023 & 2030)
1.5.2 Global Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity (2019-2030)
1.5.3 Global Ductile Iron Pipe Average Price (2019-2030)
2 MANUFACTURERS PROFILES
2.1 Saint-Gobain
2.1.1 Saint-Gobain Details
2.1.2 Saint-Gobain Major Business
2.1.3 Saint-Gobain Ductile Iron Pipe Product and Services
2.1.4 Saint-Gobain Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity, Average Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2019-2024)
2.1.5 Saint-Gobain Recent Developments/Updates
2.2 Jindal SAW
2.2.1 Jindal SAW Details
2.2.2 Jindal SAW Major Business
2.2.3 Jindal SAW Ductile Iron Pipe Product and Services
2.2.4 Jindal SAW Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity, Average Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2019-2024)
2.2.5 Jindal SAW Recent Developments/Updates
2.3 Kubota
2.3.1 Kubota Details
2.3.2 Kubota Major Business
2.3.3 Kubota Ductile Iron Pipe Product and Services
2.3.4 Kubota Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity, Average Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2019-2024)
2.3.5 Kubota Recent Developments/Updates
2.4 Electrosteel
2.4.1 Electrosteel Details
2.4.2 Electrosteel Major Business
2.4.3 Electrosteel Ductile Iron Pipe Product and Services
2.4.4 Electrosteel Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity, Average Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2019-2024)
2.4.5 Electrosteel Recent Developments/Updates
2.5 US Pipe (Forterra)
2.5.1 US Pipe (Forterra) Details
2.5.2 US Pipe (Forterra) Major Business
2.5.3 US Pipe (Forterra) Ductile Iron Pipe Product and Services
2.5.4 US Pipe (Forterra) Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity, Average Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2019-2024)
2.5.5 US Pipe (Forterra) Recent Developments/Updates
2.6 American Cast Iron Pipe Company
2.6.1 American Cast Iron Pipe Company Details
2.6.2 American Cast Iron Pipe Company Major Business
2.6.3 American Cast Iron Pipe Company Ductile Iron Pipe Product and Services
2.6.4 American Cast Iron Pipe Company Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity, Average Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2019-2024)
2.6.5 American Cast Iron Pipe Company Recent Developments/Updates
2.7 Kurimoto
2.7.1 Kurimoto Details
2.7.2 Kurimoto Major Business
2.7.3 Kurimoto Ductile Iron Pipe Product and Services
2.7.4 Kurimoto Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity, Average Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2019-2024)
2.7.5 Kurimoto Recent Developments/Updates
2.8 McWane, Inc.
2.8.1 McWane, Inc. Details
2.8.2 McWane, Inc. Major Business
2.8.3 McWane, Inc. Ductile Iron Pipe Product and Services
2.8.4 McWane, Inc. Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity, Average Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2019-2024)
2.8.5 McWane, Inc. Recent Developments/Updates
3 COMPETITIVE ENVIRONMENT: DUCTILE IRON PIPE BY MANUFACTURER
3.1 Global Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity by Manufacturer (2019-2024)
3.2 Global Ductile Iron Pipe Revenue by Manufacturer (2019-2024)
3.3 Global Ductile Iron Pipe Average Price by Manufacturer (2019-2024)
3.4 Market Share Analysis (2023)
3.4.1 Producer Shipments of Ductile Iron Pipe by Manufacturer Revenue ($MM) and Market Share (%): 2023
3.4.2 Top 3 Ductile Iron Pipe Manufacturer Market Share in 2023
3.4.2 Top 6 Ductile Iron Pipe Manufacturer Market Share in 2023
3.5 Ductile Iron Pipe Market: Overall Company Footprint Analysis
3.5.1 Ductile Iron Pipe Market: Region Footprint
3.5.2 Ductile Iron Pipe Market: Company Product Type Footprint
3.5.3 Ductile Iron Pipe Market: Company Product Application Footprint
3.6 New Market Entrants and Barriers to Market Entry
3.7 Mergers, Acquisition, Agreements, and Collaborations
4 CONSUMPTION ANALYSIS BY REGION
4.1 Global Ductile Iron Pipe Market Size by Region
4.1.1 Global Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity by Region (2019-2030)
4.1.2 Global Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value by Region (2019-2030)
4.1.3 Global Ductile Iron Pipe Average Price by Region (2019-2030)
4.2 North America Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value (2019-2030)
4.3 Europe Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value (2019-2030)
4.4 Asia-Pacific Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value (2019-2030)
4.5 South America Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value (2019-2030)
4.6 Middle East and Africa Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value (2019-2030)
5 MARKET SEGMENT BY PIPE DIAMETER
5.1 Global Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity by Pipe Diameter (2019-2030)
5.2 Global Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value by Pipe Diameter (2019-2030)
5.3 Global Ductile Iron Pipe Average Price by Pipe Diameter (2019-2030)
6 MARKET SEGMENT BY APPLICATION
6.1 Global Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity by Application (2019-2030)
6.2 Global Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value by Application (2019-2030)
6.3 Global Ductile Iron Pipe Average Price by Application (2019-2030)
7 NORTH AMERICA
7.1 North America Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity by Pipe Diameter (2019-2030)
7.2 North America Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity by Application (2019-2030)
7.3 North America Ductile Iron Pipe Market Size by Country
7.3.1 North America Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity by Country (2019-2030)
7.3.2 North America Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value by Country (2019-2030)
7.3.3 United States Market Size and Forecast (2019-2030)
7.3.4 Canada Market Size and Forecast (2019-2030)
7.3.5 Mexico Market Size and Forecast (2019-2030)
8 EUROPE
8.1 Europe Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity by Pipe Diameter (2019-2030)
8.2 Europe Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity by Application (2019-2030)
8.3 Europe Ductile Iron Pipe Market Size by Country
8.3.1 Europe Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity by Country (2019-2030)
8.3.2 Europe Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value by Country (2019-2030)
8.3.3 Germany Market Size and Forecast (2019-2030)
8.3.4 France Market Size and Forecast (2019-2030)
8.3.5 United Kingdom Market Size and Forecast (2019-2030)
8.3.6 Russia Market Size and Forecast (2019-2030)
8.3.7 Italy Market Size and Forecast (2019-2030)
9 ASIA-PACIFIC
9.1 Asia-Pacific Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity by Pipe Diameter (2019-2030)
9.2 Asia-Pacific Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity by Application (2019-2030)
9.3 Asia-Pacific Ductile Iron Pipe Market Size by Region
9.3.1 Asia-Pacific Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity by Region (2019-2030)
9.3.2 Asia-Pacific Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value by Region (2019-2030)
9.3.3 China Market Size and Forecast (2019-2030)
9.3.4 Japan Market Size and Forecast (2019-2030)
9.3.5 Korea Market Size and Forecast (2019-2030)
9.3.6 India Market Size and Forecast (2019-2030)
9.3.7 Southeast Asia Market Size and Forecast (2019-2030)
9.3.8 Australia Market Size and Forecast (2019-2030)
10 SOUTH AMERICA
10.1 South America Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity by Pipe Diameter (2019-2030)
10.2 South America Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity by Application (2019-2030)
10.3 South America Ductile Iron Pipe Market Size by Country
10.3.1 South America Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity by Country (2019-2030)
10.3.2 South America Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value by Country (2019-2030)
10.3.3 Brazil Market Size and Forecast (2019-2030)
10.3.4 Argentina Market Size and Forecast (2019-2030)
11 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA
11.1 Middle East & Africa Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity by Pipe Diameter (2019-2030)
11.2 Middle East & Africa Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity by Application (2019-2030)
11.3 Middle East & Africa Ductile Iron Pipe Market Size by Country
11.3.1 Middle East & Africa Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity by Country (2019-2030)
11.3.2 Middle East & Africa Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value by Country (2019-2030)
11.3.3 Turkey Market Size and Forecast (2019-2030)
11.3.4 Egypt Market Size and Forecast (2019-2030)
11.3.5 Saudi Arabia Market Size and Forecast (2019-2030)
11.3.6 South Africa Market Size and Forecast (2019-2030)
12 MARKET DYNAMICS
12.1 Ductile Iron Pipe Market Drivers
12.2 Ductile Iron Pipe Market Restraints
12.3 Ductile Iron Pipe Trends Analysis
12.4 Porters Five Forces Analysis
12.4.1 Threat of New Entrants
12.4.2 Bargaining Power of Suppliers
12.4.3 Bargaining Power of Buyers
12.4.4 Threat of Substitutes
12.4.5 Competitive Rivalry
13 RAW MATERIAL AND INDUSTRY CHAIN
13.1 Raw Material of Ductile Iron Pipe and Key Manufacturers
13.2 Manufacturing Costs Percentage of Ductile Iron Pipe
13.3 Ductile Iron Pipe Production Process
13.4 Ductile Iron Pipe Industrial Chain
14 SHIPMENTS BY DISTRIBUTION CHANNEL
14.1 Sales Channel
14.1.1 Direct to End-User
14.1.2 Distributors
14.2 Ductile Iron Pipe Typical Distributors
14.3 Ductile Iron Pipe Typical Customers
15 RESEARCH FINDINGS AND CONCLUSION
16 APPENDIX
16.1 Methodology
16.2 Research Process and Data Source
16.3 Disclaimer
1.1 Product Overview and Scope of Ductile Iron Pipe
1.2 Market Estimation Caveats and Base Year
1.3 Market Analysis by Pipe Diameter
1.3.1 Overview: Global Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value by Pipe Diameter: 2019 Versus 2023 Versus 2030
1.3.2 DN 80mm-300mm
1.3.3 DN 350mm-1000mm
1.3.4 DN 1100mm-1200mm
1.3.5 DN 1400mm-2000mm
1.3.6 Others
1.4 Market Analysis by Application
1.4.1 Overview: Global Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value by Application: 2019 Versus 2023 Versus 2030
1.4.2 Potable Water Distribution
1.4.3 Sewage & Wastewater
1.4.4 Irrigation
1.4.5 Mining
1.4.6 Others
1.5 Global Ductile Iron Pipe Market Size & Forecast
1.5.1 Global Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value (2019 & 2023 & 2030)
1.5.2 Global Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity (2019-2030)
1.5.3 Global Ductile Iron Pipe Average Price (2019-2030)
2 MANUFACTURERS PROFILES
2.1 Saint-Gobain
2.1.1 Saint-Gobain Details
2.1.2 Saint-Gobain Major Business
2.1.3 Saint-Gobain Ductile Iron Pipe Product and Services
2.1.4 Saint-Gobain Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity, Average Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2019-2024)
2.1.5 Saint-Gobain Recent Developments/Updates
2.2 Jindal SAW
2.2.1 Jindal SAW Details
2.2.2 Jindal SAW Major Business
2.2.3 Jindal SAW Ductile Iron Pipe Product and Services
2.2.4 Jindal SAW Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity, Average Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2019-2024)
2.2.5 Jindal SAW Recent Developments/Updates
2.3 Kubota
2.3.1 Kubota Details
2.3.2 Kubota Major Business
2.3.3 Kubota Ductile Iron Pipe Product and Services
2.3.4 Kubota Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity, Average Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2019-2024)
2.3.5 Kubota Recent Developments/Updates
2.4 Electrosteel
2.4.1 Electrosteel Details
2.4.2 Electrosteel Major Business
2.4.3 Electrosteel Ductile Iron Pipe Product and Services
2.4.4 Electrosteel Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity, Average Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2019-2024)
2.4.5 Electrosteel Recent Developments/Updates
2.5 US Pipe (Forterra)
2.5.1 US Pipe (Forterra) Details
2.5.2 US Pipe (Forterra) Major Business
2.5.3 US Pipe (Forterra) Ductile Iron Pipe Product and Services
2.5.4 US Pipe (Forterra) Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity, Average Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2019-2024)
2.5.5 US Pipe (Forterra) Recent Developments/Updates
2.6 American Cast Iron Pipe Company
2.6.1 American Cast Iron Pipe Company Details
2.6.2 American Cast Iron Pipe Company Major Business
2.6.3 American Cast Iron Pipe Company Ductile Iron Pipe Product and Services
2.6.4 American Cast Iron Pipe Company Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity, Average Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2019-2024)
2.6.5 American Cast Iron Pipe Company Recent Developments/Updates
2.7 Kurimoto
2.7.1 Kurimoto Details
2.7.2 Kurimoto Major Business
2.7.3 Kurimoto Ductile Iron Pipe Product and Services
2.7.4 Kurimoto Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity, Average Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2019-2024)
2.7.5 Kurimoto Recent Developments/Updates
2.8 McWane, Inc.
2.8.1 McWane, Inc. Details
2.8.2 McWane, Inc. Major Business
2.8.3 McWane, Inc. Ductile Iron Pipe Product and Services
2.8.4 McWane, Inc. Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity, Average Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2019-2024)
2.8.5 McWane, Inc. Recent Developments/Updates
3 COMPETITIVE ENVIRONMENT: DUCTILE IRON PIPE BY MANUFACTURER
3.1 Global Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity by Manufacturer (2019-2024)
3.2 Global Ductile Iron Pipe Revenue by Manufacturer (2019-2024)
3.3 Global Ductile Iron Pipe Average Price by Manufacturer (2019-2024)
3.4 Market Share Analysis (2023)
3.4.1 Producer Shipments of Ductile Iron Pipe by Manufacturer Revenue ($MM) and Market Share (%): 2023
3.4.2 Top 3 Ductile Iron Pipe Manufacturer Market Share in 2023
3.4.2 Top 6 Ductile Iron Pipe Manufacturer Market Share in 2023
3.5 Ductile Iron Pipe Market: Overall Company Footprint Analysis
3.5.1 Ductile Iron Pipe Market: Region Footprint
3.5.2 Ductile Iron Pipe Market: Company Product Type Footprint
3.5.3 Ductile Iron Pipe Market: Company Product Application Footprint
3.6 New Market Entrants and Barriers to Market Entry
3.7 Mergers, Acquisition, Agreements, and Collaborations
4 CONSUMPTION ANALYSIS BY REGION
4.1 Global Ductile Iron Pipe Market Size by Region
4.1.1 Global Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity by Region (2019-2030)
4.1.2 Global Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value by Region (2019-2030)
4.1.3 Global Ductile Iron Pipe Average Price by Region (2019-2030)
4.2 North America Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value (2019-2030)
4.3 Europe Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value (2019-2030)
4.4 Asia-Pacific Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value (2019-2030)
4.5 South America Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value (2019-2030)
4.6 Middle East and Africa Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value (2019-2030)
5 MARKET SEGMENT BY PIPE DIAMETER
5.1 Global Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity by Pipe Diameter (2019-2030)
5.2 Global Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value by Pipe Diameter (2019-2030)
5.3 Global Ductile Iron Pipe Average Price by Pipe Diameter (2019-2030)
6 MARKET SEGMENT BY APPLICATION
6.1 Global Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity by Application (2019-2030)
6.2 Global Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value by Application (2019-2030)
6.3 Global Ductile Iron Pipe Average Price by Application (2019-2030)
7 NORTH AMERICA
7.1 North America Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity by Pipe Diameter (2019-2030)
7.2 North America Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity by Application (2019-2030)
7.3 North America Ductile Iron Pipe Market Size by Country
7.3.1 North America Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity by Country (2019-2030)
7.3.2 North America Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value by Country (2019-2030)
7.3.3 United States Market Size and Forecast (2019-2030)
7.3.4 Canada Market Size and Forecast (2019-2030)
7.3.5 Mexico Market Size and Forecast (2019-2030)
8 EUROPE
8.1 Europe Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity by Pipe Diameter (2019-2030)
8.2 Europe Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity by Application (2019-2030)
8.3 Europe Ductile Iron Pipe Market Size by Country
8.3.1 Europe Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity by Country (2019-2030)
8.3.2 Europe Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value by Country (2019-2030)
8.3.3 Germany Market Size and Forecast (2019-2030)
8.3.4 France Market Size and Forecast (2019-2030)
8.3.5 United Kingdom Market Size and Forecast (2019-2030)
8.3.6 Russia Market Size and Forecast (2019-2030)
8.3.7 Italy Market Size and Forecast (2019-2030)
9 ASIA-PACIFIC
9.1 Asia-Pacific Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity by Pipe Diameter (2019-2030)
9.2 Asia-Pacific Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity by Application (2019-2030)
9.3 Asia-Pacific Ductile Iron Pipe Market Size by Region
9.3.1 Asia-Pacific Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity by Region (2019-2030)
9.3.2 Asia-Pacific Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value by Region (2019-2030)
9.3.3 China Market Size and Forecast (2019-2030)
9.3.4 Japan Market Size and Forecast (2019-2030)
9.3.5 Korea Market Size and Forecast (2019-2030)
9.3.6 India Market Size and Forecast (2019-2030)
9.3.7 Southeast Asia Market Size and Forecast (2019-2030)
9.3.8 Australia Market Size and Forecast (2019-2030)
10 SOUTH AMERICA
10.1 South America Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity by Pipe Diameter (2019-2030)
10.2 South America Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity by Application (2019-2030)
10.3 South America Ductile Iron Pipe Market Size by Country
10.3.1 South America Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity by Country (2019-2030)
10.3.2 South America Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value by Country (2019-2030)
10.3.3 Brazil Market Size and Forecast (2019-2030)
10.3.4 Argentina Market Size and Forecast (2019-2030)
11 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA
11.1 Middle East & Africa Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity by Pipe Diameter (2019-2030)
11.2 Middle East & Africa Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity by Application (2019-2030)
11.3 Middle East & Africa Ductile Iron Pipe Market Size by Country
11.3.1 Middle East & Africa Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity by Country (2019-2030)
11.3.2 Middle East & Africa Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value by Country (2019-2030)
11.3.3 Turkey Market Size and Forecast (2019-2030)
11.3.4 Egypt Market Size and Forecast (2019-2030)
11.3.5 Saudi Arabia Market Size and Forecast (2019-2030)
11.3.6 South Africa Market Size and Forecast (2019-2030)
12 MARKET DYNAMICS
12.1 Ductile Iron Pipe Market Drivers
12.2 Ductile Iron Pipe Market Restraints
12.3 Ductile Iron Pipe Trends Analysis
12.4 Porters Five Forces Analysis
12.4.1 Threat of New Entrants
12.4.2 Bargaining Power of Suppliers
12.4.3 Bargaining Power of Buyers
12.4.4 Threat of Substitutes
12.4.5 Competitive Rivalry
13 RAW MATERIAL AND INDUSTRY CHAIN
13.1 Raw Material of Ductile Iron Pipe and Key Manufacturers
13.2 Manufacturing Costs Percentage of Ductile Iron Pipe
13.3 Ductile Iron Pipe Production Process
13.4 Ductile Iron Pipe Industrial Chain
14 SHIPMENTS BY DISTRIBUTION CHANNEL
14.1 Sales Channel
14.1.1 Direct to End-User
14.1.2 Distributors
14.2 Ductile Iron Pipe Typical Distributors
14.3 Ductile Iron Pipe Typical Customers
15 RESEARCH FINDINGS AND CONCLUSION
16 APPENDIX
16.1 Methodology
16.2 Research Process and Data Source
16.3 Disclaimer
LIST OF TABLES
Table 1. Global Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value by Pipe Diameter, (USD Million), 2019 & 2023 & 2030
Table 2. Global Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value by Application, (USD Million), 2019 & 2023 & 2030
Table 3. Saint-Gobain Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
Table 4. Saint-Gobain Major Business
Table 5. Saint-Gobain Ductile Iron Pipe Product and Services
Table 6. Saint-Gobain Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity (K MT), Average Price (USD/MT), Revenue (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2019-2024)
Table 7. Saint-Gobain Recent Developments/Updates
Table 8. Jindal SAW Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
Table 9. Jindal SAW Major Business
Table 10. Jindal SAW Ductile Iron Pipe Product and Services
Table 11. Jindal SAW Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity (K MT), Average Price (USD/MT), Revenue (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2019-2024)
Table 12. Jindal SAW Recent Developments/Updates
Table 13. Kubota Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
Table 14. Kubota Major Business
Table 15. Kubota Ductile Iron Pipe Product and Services
Table 16. Kubota Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity (K MT), Average Price (USD/MT), Revenue (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2019-2024)
Table 17. Kubota Recent Developments/Updates
Table 18. Electrosteel Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
Table 19. Electrosteel Major Business
Table 20. Electrosteel Ductile Iron Pipe Product and Services
Table 21. Electrosteel Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity (K MT), Average Price (USD/MT), Revenue (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2019-2024)
Table 22. Electrosteel Recent Developments/Updates
Table 23. US Pipe (Forterra) Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
Table 24. US Pipe (Forterra) Major Business
Table 25. US Pipe (Forterra) Ductile Iron Pipe Product and Services
Table 26. US Pipe (Forterra) Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity (K MT), Average Price (USD/MT), Revenue (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2019-2024)
Table 27. US Pipe (Forterra) Recent Developments/Updates
Table 28. American Cast Iron Pipe Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
Table 29. American Cast Iron Pipe Company Major Business
Table 30. American Cast Iron Pipe Company Ductile Iron Pipe Product and Services
Table 31. American Cast Iron Pipe Company Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity (K MT), Average Price (USD/MT), Revenue (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2019-2024)
Table 32. American Cast Iron Pipe Company Recent Developments/Updates
Table 33. Kurimoto Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
Table 34. Kurimoto Major Business
Table 35. Kurimoto Ductile Iron Pipe Product and Services
Table 36. Kurimoto Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity (K MT), Average Price (USD/MT), Revenue (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2019-2024)
Table 37. Kurimoto Recent Developments/Updates
Table 38. McWane, Inc. Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
Table 39. McWane, Inc. Major Business
Table 40. McWane, Inc. Ductile Iron Pipe Product and Services
Table 41. McWane, Inc. Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity (K MT), Average Price (USD/MT), Revenue (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2019-2024)
Table 42. McWane, Inc. Recent Developments/Updates
Table 43. Global Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity by Manufacturer (2019-2024) & (K MT)
Table 44. Global Ductile Iron Pipe Revenue by Manufacturer (2019-2024) & (USD Million)
Table 45. Global Ductile Iron Pipe Average Price by Manufacturer (2019-2024) & (USD/MT)
Table 46. Market Position of Manufacturers in Ductile Iron Pipe, (Tier 1, Tier 2, and Tier 3), Based on Consumption Value in 2023
Table 47. Head Office and Ductile Iron Pipe Production Site of Key Manufacturer
Table 48. Ductile Iron Pipe Market: Company Product Type Footprint
Table 49. Ductile Iron Pipe Market: Company Product Application Footprint
Table 50. Ductile Iron Pipe New Market Entrants and Barriers to Market Entry
Table 51. Ductile Iron Pipe Mergers, Acquisition, Agreements, and Collaborations
Table 52. Global Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity by Region (2019-2024) & (K MT)
Table 53. Global Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity by Region (2025-2030) & (K MT)
Table 54. Global Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value by Region (2019-2024) & (USD Million)
Table 55. Global Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value by Region (2025-2030) & (USD Million)
Table 56. Global Ductile Iron Pipe Average Price by Region (2019-2024) & (USD/MT)
Table 57. Global Ductile Iron Pipe Average Price by Region (2025-2030) & (USD/MT)
Table 58. Global Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity by Pipe Diameter (2019-2024) & (K MT)
Table 59. Global Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity by Pipe Diameter (2025-2030) & (K MT)
Table 60. Global Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value by Pipe Diameter (2019-2024) & (USD Million)
Table 61. Global Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value by Pipe Diameter (2025-2030) & (USD Million)
Table 62. Global Ductile Iron Pipe Average Price by Pipe Diameter (2019-2024) & (USD/MT)
Table 63. Global Ductile Iron Pipe Average Price by Pipe Diameter (2025-2030) & (USD/MT)
Table 64. Global Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity by Application (2019-2024) & (K MT)
Table 65. Global Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity by Application (2025-2030) & (K MT)
Table 66. Global Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value by Application (2019-2024) & (USD Million)
Table 67. Global Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value by Application (2025-2030) & (USD Million)
Table 68. Global Ductile Iron Pipe Average Price by Application (2019-2024) & (USD/MT)
Table 69. Global Ductile Iron Pipe Average Price by Application (2025-2030) & (USD/MT)
Table 70. North America Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity by Pipe Diameter (2019-2024) & (K MT)
Table 71. North America Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity by Pipe Diameter (2025-2030) & (K MT)
Table 72. North America Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity by Application (2019-2024) & (K MT)
Table 73. North America Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity by Application (2025-2030) & (K MT)
Table 74. North America Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity by Country (2019-2024) & (K MT)
Table 75. North America Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity by Country (2025-2030) & (K MT)
Table 76. North America Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value by Country (2019-2024) & (USD Million)
Table 77. North America Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value by Country (2025-2030) & (USD Million)
Table 78. Europe Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity by Pipe Diameter (2019-2024) & (K MT)
Table 79. Europe Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity by Pipe Diameter (2025-2030) & (K MT)
Table 80. Europe Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity by Application (2019-2024) & (K MT)
Table 81. Europe Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity by Application (2025-2030) & (K MT)
Table 82. Europe Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity by Country (2019-2024) & (K MT)
Table 83. Europe Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity by Country (2025-2030) & (K MT)
Table 84. Europe Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value by Country (2019-2024) & (USD Million)
Table 85. Europe Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value by Country (2025-2030) & (USD Million)
Table 86. Asia-Pacific Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity by Pipe Diameter (2019-2024) & (K MT)
Table 87. Asia-Pacific Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity by Pipe Diameter (2025-2030) & (K MT)
Table 88. Asia-Pacific Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity by Application (2019-2024) & (K MT)
Table 89. Asia-Pacific Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity by Application (2025-2030) & (K MT)
Table 90. Asia-Pacific Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity by Region (2019-2024) & (K MT)
Table 91. Asia-Pacific Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity by Region (2025-2030) & (K MT)
Table 92. Asia-Pacific Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value by Region (2019-2024) & (USD Million)
Table 93. Asia-Pacific Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value by Region (2025-2030) & (USD Million)
Table 94. South America Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity by Pipe Diameter (2019-2024) & (K MT)
Table 95. South America Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity by Pipe Diameter (2025-2030) & (K MT)
Table 96. South America Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity by Application (2019-2024) & (K MT)
Table 97. South America Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity by Application (2025-2030) & (K MT)
Table 98. South America Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity by Country (2019-2024) & (K MT)
Table 99. South America Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity by Country (2025-2030) & (K MT)
Table 100. South America Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value by Country (2019-2024) & (USD Million)
Table 101. South America Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value by Country (2025-2030) & (USD Million)
Table 102. Middle East & Africa Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity by Pipe Diameter (2019-2024) & (K MT)
Table 103. Middle East & Africa Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity by Pipe Diameter (2025-2030) & (K MT)
Table 104. Middle East & Africa Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity by Application (2019-2024) & (K MT)
Table 105. Middle East & Africa Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity by Application (2025-2030) & (K MT)
Table 106. Middle East & Africa Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity by Region (2019-2024) & (K MT)
Table 107. Middle East & Africa Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity by Region (2025-2030) & (K MT)
Table 108. Middle East & Africa Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value by Region (2019-2024) & (USD Million)
Table 109. Middle East & Africa Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value by Region (2025-2030) & (USD Million)
Table 110. Ductile Iron Pipe Raw Material
Table 111. Key Manufacturers of Ductile Iron Pipe Raw Materials
Table 112. Ductile Iron Pipe Typical Distributors
Table 113. Ductile Iron Pipe Typical Customers
Table 1. Global Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value by Pipe Diameter, (USD Million), 2019 & 2023 & 2030
Table 2. Global Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value by Application, (USD Million), 2019 & 2023 & 2030
Table 3. Saint-Gobain Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
Table 4. Saint-Gobain Major Business
Table 5. Saint-Gobain Ductile Iron Pipe Product and Services
Table 6. Saint-Gobain Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity (K MT), Average Price (USD/MT), Revenue (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2019-2024)
Table 7. Saint-Gobain Recent Developments/Updates
Table 8. Jindal SAW Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
Table 9. Jindal SAW Major Business
Table 10. Jindal SAW Ductile Iron Pipe Product and Services
Table 11. Jindal SAW Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity (K MT), Average Price (USD/MT), Revenue (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2019-2024)
Table 12. Jindal SAW Recent Developments/Updates
Table 13. Kubota Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
Table 14. Kubota Major Business
Table 15. Kubota Ductile Iron Pipe Product and Services
Table 16. Kubota Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity (K MT), Average Price (USD/MT), Revenue (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2019-2024)
Table 17. Kubota Recent Developments/Updates
Table 18. Electrosteel Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
Table 19. Electrosteel Major Business
Table 20. Electrosteel Ductile Iron Pipe Product and Services
Table 21. Electrosteel Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity (K MT), Average Price (USD/MT), Revenue (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2019-2024)
Table 22. Electrosteel Recent Developments/Updates
Table 23. US Pipe (Forterra) Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
Table 24. US Pipe (Forterra) Major Business
Table 25. US Pipe (Forterra) Ductile Iron Pipe Product and Services
Table 26. US Pipe (Forterra) Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity (K MT), Average Price (USD/MT), Revenue (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2019-2024)
Table 27. US Pipe (Forterra) Recent Developments/Updates
Table 28. American Cast Iron Pipe Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
Table 29. American Cast Iron Pipe Company Major Business
Table 30. American Cast Iron Pipe Company Ductile Iron Pipe Product and Services
Table 31. American Cast Iron Pipe Company Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity (K MT), Average Price (USD/MT), Revenue (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2019-2024)
Table 32. American Cast Iron Pipe Company Recent Developments/Updates
Table 33. Kurimoto Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
Table 34. Kurimoto Major Business
Table 35. Kurimoto Ductile Iron Pipe Product and Services
Table 36. Kurimoto Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity (K MT), Average Price (USD/MT), Revenue (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2019-2024)
Table 37. Kurimoto Recent Developments/Updates
Table 38. McWane, Inc. Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
Table 39. McWane, Inc. Major Business
Table 40. McWane, Inc. Ductile Iron Pipe Product and Services
Table 41. McWane, Inc. Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity (K MT), Average Price (USD/MT), Revenue (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2019-2024)
Table 42. McWane, Inc. Recent Developments/Updates
Table 43. Global Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity by Manufacturer (2019-2024) & (K MT)
Table 44. Global Ductile Iron Pipe Revenue by Manufacturer (2019-2024) & (USD Million)
Table 45. Global Ductile Iron Pipe Average Price by Manufacturer (2019-2024) & (USD/MT)
Table 46. Market Position of Manufacturers in Ductile Iron Pipe, (Tier 1, Tier 2, and Tier 3), Based on Consumption Value in 2023
Table 47. Head Office and Ductile Iron Pipe Production Site of Key Manufacturer
Table 48. Ductile Iron Pipe Market: Company Product Type Footprint
Table 49. Ductile Iron Pipe Market: Company Product Application Footprint
Table 50. Ductile Iron Pipe New Market Entrants and Barriers to Market Entry
Table 51. Ductile Iron Pipe Mergers, Acquisition, Agreements, and Collaborations
Table 52. Global Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity by Region (2019-2024) & (K MT)
Table 53. Global Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity by Region (2025-2030) & (K MT)
Table 54. Global Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value by Region (2019-2024) & (USD Million)
Table 55. Global Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value by Region (2025-2030) & (USD Million)
Table 56. Global Ductile Iron Pipe Average Price by Region (2019-2024) & (USD/MT)
Table 57. Global Ductile Iron Pipe Average Price by Region (2025-2030) & (USD/MT)
Table 58. Global Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity by Pipe Diameter (2019-2024) & (K MT)
Table 59. Global Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity by Pipe Diameter (2025-2030) & (K MT)
Table 60. Global Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value by Pipe Diameter (2019-2024) & (USD Million)
Table 61. Global Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value by Pipe Diameter (2025-2030) & (USD Million)
Table 62. Global Ductile Iron Pipe Average Price by Pipe Diameter (2019-2024) & (USD/MT)
Table 63. Global Ductile Iron Pipe Average Price by Pipe Diameter (2025-2030) & (USD/MT)
Table 64. Global Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity by Application (2019-2024) & (K MT)
Table 65. Global Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity by Application (2025-2030) & (K MT)
Table 66. Global Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value by Application (2019-2024) & (USD Million)
Table 67. Global Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value by Application (2025-2030) & (USD Million)
Table 68. Global Ductile Iron Pipe Average Price by Application (2019-2024) & (USD/MT)
Table 69. Global Ductile Iron Pipe Average Price by Application (2025-2030) & (USD/MT)
Table 70. North America Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity by Pipe Diameter (2019-2024) & (K MT)
Table 71. North America Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity by Pipe Diameter (2025-2030) & (K MT)
Table 72. North America Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity by Application (2019-2024) & (K MT)
Table 73. North America Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity by Application (2025-2030) & (K MT)
Table 74. North America Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity by Country (2019-2024) & (K MT)
Table 75. North America Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity by Country (2025-2030) & (K MT)
Table 76. North America Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value by Country (2019-2024) & (USD Million)
Table 77. North America Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value by Country (2025-2030) & (USD Million)
Table 78. Europe Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity by Pipe Diameter (2019-2024) & (K MT)
Table 79. Europe Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity by Pipe Diameter (2025-2030) & (K MT)
Table 80. Europe Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity by Application (2019-2024) & (K MT)
Table 81. Europe Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity by Application (2025-2030) & (K MT)
Table 82. Europe Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity by Country (2019-2024) & (K MT)
Table 83. Europe Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity by Country (2025-2030) & (K MT)
Table 84. Europe Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value by Country (2019-2024) & (USD Million)
Table 85. Europe Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value by Country (2025-2030) & (USD Million)
Table 86. Asia-Pacific Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity by Pipe Diameter (2019-2024) & (K MT)
Table 87. Asia-Pacific Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity by Pipe Diameter (2025-2030) & (K MT)
Table 88. Asia-Pacific Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity by Application (2019-2024) & (K MT)
Table 89. Asia-Pacific Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity by Application (2025-2030) & (K MT)
Table 90. Asia-Pacific Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity by Region (2019-2024) & (K MT)
Table 91. Asia-Pacific Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity by Region (2025-2030) & (K MT)
Table 92. Asia-Pacific Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value by Region (2019-2024) & (USD Million)
Table 93. Asia-Pacific Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value by Region (2025-2030) & (USD Million)
Table 94. South America Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity by Pipe Diameter (2019-2024) & (K MT)
Table 95. South America Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity by Pipe Diameter (2025-2030) & (K MT)
Table 96. South America Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity by Application (2019-2024) & (K MT)
Table 97. South America Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity by Application (2025-2030) & (K MT)
Table 98. South America Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity by Country (2019-2024) & (K MT)
Table 99. South America Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity by Country (2025-2030) & (K MT)
Table 100. South America Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value by Country (2019-2024) & (USD Million)
Table 101. South America Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value by Country (2025-2030) & (USD Million)
Table 102. Middle East & Africa Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity by Pipe Diameter (2019-2024) & (K MT)
Table 103. Middle East & Africa Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity by Pipe Diameter (2025-2030) & (K MT)
Table 104. Middle East & Africa Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity by Application (2019-2024) & (K MT)
Table 105. Middle East & Africa Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity by Application (2025-2030) & (K MT)
Table 106. Middle East & Africa Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity by Region (2019-2024) & (K MT)
Table 107. Middle East & Africa Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity by Region (2025-2030) & (K MT)
Table 108. Middle East & Africa Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value by Region (2019-2024) & (USD Million)
Table 109. Middle East & Africa Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value by Region (2025-2030) & (USD Million)
Table 110. Ductile Iron Pipe Raw Material
Table 111. Key Manufacturers of Ductile Iron Pipe Raw Materials
Table 112. Ductile Iron Pipe Typical Distributors
Table 113. Ductile Iron Pipe Typical Customers
LIST OF FIGURES
Figure 1. Ductile Iron Pipe Picture
Figure 2. Global Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value by Pipe Diameter, (USD Million), 2019 & 2023 & 2030
Figure 3. Global Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value Market Share by Pipe Diameter in 2023
Figure 4. DN 80mm-300mm Examples
Figure 5. DN 350mm-1000mm Examples
Figure 6. DN 1100mm-1200mm Examples
Figure 7. DN 1400mm-2000mm Examples
Figure 8. Others Examples
Figure 9. Global Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value by Application, (USD Million), 2019 & 2023 & 2030
Figure 10. Global Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value Market Share by Application in 2023
Figure 11. Potable Water Distribution Examples
Figure 12. Sewage & Wastewater Examples
Figure 13. Irrigation Examples
Figure 14. Mining Examples
Figure 15. Others Examples
Figure 16. Global Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value, (USD Million): 2019 & 2023 & 2030
Figure 17. Global Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value and Forecast (2019-2030) & (USD Million)
Figure 18. Global Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity (2019-2030) & (K MT)
Figure 19. Global Ductile Iron Pipe Average Price (2019-2030) & (USD/MT)
Figure 20. Global Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity Market Share by Manufacturer in 2023
Figure 21. Global Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value Market Share by Manufacturer in 2023
Figure 22. Producer Shipments of Ductile Iron Pipe by Manufacturer Sales Quantity ($MM) and Market Share (%): 2023
Figure 23. Top 3 Ductile Iron Pipe Manufacturer (Consumption Value) Market Share in 2023
Figure 24. Top 6 Ductile Iron Pipe Manufacturer (Consumption Value) Market Share in 2023
Figure 25. Global Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity Market Share by Region (2019-2030)
Figure 26. Global Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value Market Share by Region (2019-2030)
Figure 27. North America Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value (2019-2030) & (USD Million)
Figure 28. Europe Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value (2019-2030) & (USD Million)
Figure 29. Asia-Pacific Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value (2019-2030) & (USD Million)
Figure 30. South America Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value (2019-2030) & (USD Million)
Figure 31. Middle East & Africa Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value (2019-2030) & (USD Million)
Figure 32. Global Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity Market Share by Pipe Diameter (2019-2030)
Figure 33. Global Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value Market Share by Pipe Diameter (2019-2030)
Figure 34. Global Ductile Iron Pipe Average Price by Pipe Diameter (2019-2030) & (USD/MT)
Figure 35. Global Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity Market Share by Application (2019-2030)
Figure 36. Global Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value Market Share by Application (2019-2030)
Figure 37. Global Ductile Iron Pipe Average Price by Application (2019-2030) & (USD/MT)
Figure 38. North America Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity Market Share by Pipe Diameter (2019-2030)
Figure 39. North America Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity Market Share by Application (2019-2030)
Figure 40. North America Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity Market Share by Country (2019-2030)
Figure 41. North America Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value Market Share by Country (2019-2030)
Figure 42. United States Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2019-2030) & (USD Million)
Figure 43. Canada Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2019-2030) & (USD Million)
Figure 44. Mexico Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2019-2030) & (USD Million)
Figure 45. Europe Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity Market Share by Pipe Diameter (2019-2030)
Figure 46. Europe Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity Market Share by Application (2019-2030)
Figure 47. Europe Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity Market Share by Country (2019-2030)
Figure 48. Europe Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value Market Share by Country (2019-2030)
Figure 49. Germany Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2019-2030) & (USD Million)
Figure 50. France Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2019-2030) & (USD Million)
Figure 51. United Kingdom Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2019-2030) & (USD Million)
Figure 52. Russia Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2019-2030) & (USD Million)
Figure 53. Italy Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2019-2030) & (USD Million)
Figure 54. Asia-Pacific Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity Market Share by Pipe Diameter (2019-2030)
Figure 55. Asia-Pacific Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity Market Share by Application (2019-2030)
Figure 56. Asia-Pacific Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity Market Share by Region (2019-2030)
Figure 57. Asia-Pacific Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value Market Share by Region (2019-2030)
Figure 58. China Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2019-2030) & (USD Million)
Figure 59. Japan Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2019-2030) & (USD Million)
Figure 60. Korea Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2019-2030) & (USD Million)
Figure 61. India Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2019-2030) & (USD Million)
Figure 62. Southeast Asia Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2019-2030) & (USD Million)
Figure 63. Australia Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2019-2030) & (USD Million)
Figure 64. South America Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity Market Share by Pipe Diameter (2019-2030)
Figure 65. South America Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity Market Share by Application (2019-2030)
Figure 66. South America Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity Market Share by Country (2019-2030)
Figure 67. South America Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value Market Share by Country (2019-2030)
Figure 68. Brazil Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2019-2030) & (USD Million)
Figure 69. Argentina Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2019-2030) & (USD Million)
Figure 70. Middle East & Africa Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity Market Share by Pipe Diameter (2019-2030)
Figure 71. Middle East & Africa Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity Market Share by Application (2019-2030)
Figure 72. Middle East & Africa Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity Market Share by Region (2019-2030)
Figure 73. Middle East & Africa Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value Market Share by Region (2019-2030)
Figure 74. Turkey Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2019-2030) & (USD Million)
Figure 75. Egypt Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2019-2030) & (USD Million)
Figure 76. Saudi Arabia Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2019-2030) & (USD Million)
Figure 77. South Africa Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2019-2030) & (USD Million)
Figure 78. Ductile Iron Pipe Market Drivers
Figure 79. Ductile Iron Pipe Market Restraints
Figure 80. Ductile Iron Pipe Market Trends
Figure 81. Porters Five Forces Analysis
Figure 82. Manufacturing Cost Structure Analysis of Ductile Iron Pipe in 2023
Figure 83. Manufacturing Process Analysis of Ductile Iron Pipe
Figure 84. Ductile Iron Pipe Industrial Chain
Figure 85. Sales Quantity Channel: Direct to End-User vs Distributors
Figure 86. Direct Channel Pros & Cons
Figure 87. Indirect Channel Pros & Cons
Figure 88. Methodology
Figure 89. Research Process and Data Source
Figure 1. Ductile Iron Pipe Picture
Figure 2. Global Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value by Pipe Diameter, (USD Million), 2019 & 2023 & 2030
Figure 3. Global Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value Market Share by Pipe Diameter in 2023
Figure 4. DN 80mm-300mm Examples
Figure 5. DN 350mm-1000mm Examples
Figure 6. DN 1100mm-1200mm Examples
Figure 7. DN 1400mm-2000mm Examples
Figure 8. Others Examples
Figure 9. Global Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value by Application, (USD Million), 2019 & 2023 & 2030
Figure 10. Global Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value Market Share by Application in 2023
Figure 11. Potable Water Distribution Examples
Figure 12. Sewage & Wastewater Examples
Figure 13. Irrigation Examples
Figure 14. Mining Examples
Figure 15. Others Examples
Figure 16. Global Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value, (USD Million): 2019 & 2023 & 2030
Figure 17. Global Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value and Forecast (2019-2030) & (USD Million)
Figure 18. Global Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity (2019-2030) & (K MT)
Figure 19. Global Ductile Iron Pipe Average Price (2019-2030) & (USD/MT)
Figure 20. Global Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity Market Share by Manufacturer in 2023
Figure 21. Global Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value Market Share by Manufacturer in 2023
Figure 22. Producer Shipments of Ductile Iron Pipe by Manufacturer Sales Quantity ($MM) and Market Share (%): 2023
Figure 23. Top 3 Ductile Iron Pipe Manufacturer (Consumption Value) Market Share in 2023
Figure 24. Top 6 Ductile Iron Pipe Manufacturer (Consumption Value) Market Share in 2023
Figure 25. Global Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity Market Share by Region (2019-2030)
Figure 26. Global Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value Market Share by Region (2019-2030)
Figure 27. North America Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value (2019-2030) & (USD Million)
Figure 28. Europe Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value (2019-2030) & (USD Million)
Figure 29. Asia-Pacific Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value (2019-2030) & (USD Million)
Figure 30. South America Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value (2019-2030) & (USD Million)
Figure 31. Middle East & Africa Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value (2019-2030) & (USD Million)
Figure 32. Global Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity Market Share by Pipe Diameter (2019-2030)
Figure 33. Global Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value Market Share by Pipe Diameter (2019-2030)
Figure 34. Global Ductile Iron Pipe Average Price by Pipe Diameter (2019-2030) & (USD/MT)
Figure 35. Global Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity Market Share by Application (2019-2030)
Figure 36. Global Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value Market Share by Application (2019-2030)
Figure 37. Global Ductile Iron Pipe Average Price by Application (2019-2030) & (USD/MT)
Figure 38. North America Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity Market Share by Pipe Diameter (2019-2030)
Figure 39. North America Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity Market Share by Application (2019-2030)
Figure 40. North America Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity Market Share by Country (2019-2030)
Figure 41. North America Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value Market Share by Country (2019-2030)
Figure 42. United States Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2019-2030) & (USD Million)
Figure 43. Canada Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2019-2030) & (USD Million)
Figure 44. Mexico Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2019-2030) & (USD Million)
Figure 45. Europe Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity Market Share by Pipe Diameter (2019-2030)
Figure 46. Europe Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity Market Share by Application (2019-2030)
Figure 47. Europe Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity Market Share by Country (2019-2030)
Figure 48. Europe Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value Market Share by Country (2019-2030)
Figure 49. Germany Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2019-2030) & (USD Million)
Figure 50. France Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2019-2030) & (USD Million)
Figure 51. United Kingdom Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2019-2030) & (USD Million)
Figure 52. Russia Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2019-2030) & (USD Million)
Figure 53. Italy Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2019-2030) & (USD Million)
Figure 54. Asia-Pacific Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity Market Share by Pipe Diameter (2019-2030)
Figure 55. Asia-Pacific Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity Market Share by Application (2019-2030)
Figure 56. Asia-Pacific Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity Market Share by Region (2019-2030)
Figure 57. Asia-Pacific Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value Market Share by Region (2019-2030)
Figure 58. China Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2019-2030) & (USD Million)
Figure 59. Japan Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2019-2030) & (USD Million)
Figure 60. Korea Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2019-2030) & (USD Million)
Figure 61. India Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2019-2030) & (USD Million)
Figure 62. Southeast Asia Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2019-2030) & (USD Million)
Figure 63. Australia Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2019-2030) & (USD Million)
Figure 64. South America Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity Market Share by Pipe Diameter (2019-2030)
Figure 65. South America Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity Market Share by Application (2019-2030)
Figure 66. South America Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity Market Share by Country (2019-2030)
Figure 67. South America Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value Market Share by Country (2019-2030)
Figure 68. Brazil Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2019-2030) & (USD Million)
Figure 69. Argentina Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2019-2030) & (USD Million)
Figure 70. Middle East & Africa Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity Market Share by Pipe Diameter (2019-2030)
Figure 71. Middle East & Africa Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity Market Share by Application (2019-2030)
Figure 72. Middle East & Africa Ductile Iron Pipe Sales Quantity Market Share by Region (2019-2030)
Figure 73. Middle East & Africa Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value Market Share by Region (2019-2030)
Figure 74. Turkey Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2019-2030) & (USD Million)
Figure 75. Egypt Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2019-2030) & (USD Million)
Figure 76. Saudi Arabia Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2019-2030) & (USD Million)
Figure 77. South Africa Ductile Iron Pipe Consumption Value and Growth Rate (2019-2030) & (USD Million)
Figure 78. Ductile Iron Pipe Market Drivers
Figure 79. Ductile Iron Pipe Market Restraints
Figure 80. Ductile Iron Pipe Market Trends
Figure 81. Porters Five Forces Analysis
Figure 82. Manufacturing Cost Structure Analysis of Ductile Iron Pipe in 2023
Figure 83. Manufacturing Process Analysis of Ductile Iron Pipe
Figure 84. Ductile Iron Pipe Industrial Chain
Figure 85. Sales Quantity Channel: Direct to End-User vs Distributors
Figure 86. Direct Channel Pros & Cons
Figure 87. Indirect Channel Pros & Cons
Figure 88. Methodology
Figure 89. Research Process and Data Source
