Global Carboxylated Nitrile Market Research Report 2016

November 2016 | 110 pages | ID: GEC5B92DE15EN
QYResearch

Abstracts

Notes:

Production, means the output of Carboxylated Nitrile

Revenue, means the sales value of Carboxylated Nitrile

This report studies Carboxylated Nitrile in Global market, especially in North America, Europe, China, Japan, Southeast Asia and India, focuses on top manufacturers in global market, with capacity, production, price, revenue and market share for each manufacturer, covering

• Eliokem S.A.S. (France)
• Industrias Negromex S.A. (Mexico)
• JSR Corporation (Japan)
• Korea Kumho Petrochemical Co. Ltd. (South Korea)
• Lanxess AG (Germany)
• Lanxess Elastomeros do Brasil SA (Brazil)
• LG Chem Ltd. (South Korea)
• Nantex Industry Company Ltd. (Taiwan)
• Nitriflex (Brazil)
• PetroChina Company Limited (China)
• Polimeri Europa SpA (Italy)
• Sibur Holding JSC (Russia)

Market Segment by Regions, this report splits Global into several key Regions, with production, consumption, revenue, market share and growth rate of Carboxylated Nitrile in these regions, from 2011 to 2021 (forecast), like

• North America
• Europe
• China
• Japan
• Southeast Asia
• India

Split by product type, with production, revenue, price, market share and growth rate of each type, can be divided into

• Type I
• Type II
• Type III

Split by application, this report focuses on consumption, market share and growth rate of Carboxylated Nitrile in each application, can be divided into

• Industrial Applications
• Consumer Applications
• Healthcare & Hygiene

Contents

Global Carboxylated Nitrile Market Research Report 2016

1 CARBOXYLATED NITRILE MARKET OVERVIEW

1.1 Product Overview and Scope of Carboxylated Nitrile
1.2 Carboxylated Nitrile Segment by Type
  1.2.1 Global Production Market Share of Carboxylated Nitrile by Type in 2015
  1.2.2 Type I
  1.2.3 Type II
  1.2.4 Type III
1.3 Carboxylated Nitrile Segment by Application
  1.3.1 Carboxylated Nitrile Consumption Market Share by Application in 2015
  1.3.2 Industrial Applications
  1.3.3 Consumer Applications
  1.3.4 Healthcare & Hygiene
1.4 Carboxylated Nitrile Market by Region
  1.4.1 North America Status and Prospect (2011-2021)
  1.4.2 Europe Status and Prospect (2011-2021)
  1.4.3 China Status and Prospect (2011-2021)
  1.4.4 Japan Status and Prospect (2011-2021)
  1.4.5 Southeast Asia Status and Prospect (2011-2021)
  1.4.6 India Status and Prospect (2011-2021)
1.5 Global Market Size (Value) of Carboxylated Nitrile (2011-2021)

2 GLOBAL CARBOXYLATED NITRILE MARKET COMPETITION BY MANUFACTURERS

2.1 Global Carboxylated Nitrile Capacity, Production and Share by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)
2.2 Global Carboxylated Nitrile Revenue and Share by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)
2.3 Global Carboxylated Nitrile Average Price by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)
2.4 Manufacturers Carboxylated Nitrile Manufacturing Base Distribution, Sales Area and Product Type
2.5 Carboxylated Nitrile Market Competitive Situation and Trends
  2.5.1 Carboxylated Nitrile Market Concentration Rate
  2.5.2 Carboxylated Nitrile Market Share of Top 3 and Top 5 Manufacturers
  2.5.3 Mergers & Acquisitions, Expansion

3 GLOBAL CARBOXYLATED NITRILE CAPACITY, PRODUCTION, REVENUE (VALUE) BY REGION (2011-2016)

3.1 Global Carboxylated Nitrile Capacity and Market Share by Region (2011-2016)
3.2 Global Carboxylated Nitrile Production and Market Share by Region (2011-2016)
3.3 Global Carboxylated Nitrile Revenue (Value) and Market Share by Region (2011-2016)
3.4 Global Carboxylated Nitrile Capacity, Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2011-2016)
3.5 North America Carboxylated Nitrile Capacity, Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2011-2016)
3.6 Europe Carboxylated Nitrile Capacity, Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2011-2016)
3.7 China Carboxylated Nitrile Capacity, Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2011-2016)
3.8 Japan Carboxylated Nitrile Capacity, Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2011-2016)
3.9 Southeast Asia Carboxylated Nitrile Capacity, Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2011-2016)
3.10 India Carboxylated Nitrile Capacity, Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2011-2016)

4 GLOBAL CARBOXYLATED NITRILE SUPPLY (PRODUCTION), CONSUMPTION, EXPORT, IMPORT BY REGIONS (2011-2016)

4.1 Global Carboxylated Nitrile Consumption by Regions (2011-2016)
4.2 North America Carboxylated Nitrile Production, Consumption, Export, Import by Regions (2011-2016)
4.3 Europe Carboxylated Nitrile Production, Consumption, Export, Import by Regions (2011-2016)
4.4 China Carboxylated Nitrile Production, Consumption, Export, Import by Regions (2011-2016)
4.5 Japan Carboxylated Nitrile Production, Consumption, Export, Import by Regions (2011-2016)
4.6 Southeast Asia Carboxylated Nitrile Production, Consumption, Export, Import by Regions (2011-2016)
4.7 India Carboxylated Nitrile Production, Consumption, Export, Import by Regions (2011-2016)

5 GLOBAL CARBOXYLATED NITRILE PRODUCTION, REVENUE (VALUE), PRICE TREND BY TYPE

5.1 Global Carboxylated Nitrile Production and Market Share by Type (2011-2016)
5.2 Global Carboxylated Nitrile Revenue and Market Share by Type (2011-2016)
5.3 Global Carboxylated Nitrile Price by Type (2011-2016)
5.4 Global Carboxylated Nitrile Production Growth by Type (2011-2016)

6 GLOBAL CARBOXYLATED NITRILE MARKET ANALYSIS BY APPLICATION

6.1 Global Carboxylated Nitrile Consumption and Market Share by Application (2011-2016)
6.2 Global Carboxylated Nitrile Consumption Growth Rate by Application (2011-2016)
6.3 Market Drivers and Opportunities
  6.3.1 Potential Applications
  6.3.2 Emerging Markets/Countries

7 GLOBAL CARBOXYLATED NITRILE MANUFACTURERS PROFILES/ANALYSIS

7.1 Eliokem S.A.S. (France)
  7.1.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Its Competitors
  7.1.2 Carboxylated Nitrile Product Type, Application and Specification
    7.1.2.1 Type I
    7.1.2.2 Type II
  7.1.3 Eliokem S.A.S. (France) Carboxylated Nitrile Capacity, Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2015 and 2016)
  7.1.4 Main Business/Business Overview
7.2 Industrias Negromex S.A. (Mexico)
  7.2.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Its Competitors
  7.2.2 Carboxylated Nitrile Product Type, Application and Specification
    7.2.2.1 Type I
    7.2.2.2 Type II
  7.2.3 Industrias Negromex S.A. (Mexico) Carboxylated Nitrile Capacity, Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2015 and 2016)
  7.2.4 Main Business/Business Overview
7.3 JSR Corporation (Japan)
  7.3.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Its Competitors
  7.3.2 Carboxylated Nitrile Product Type, Application and Specification
    7.3.2.1 Type I
    7.3.2.2 Type II
  7.3.3 JSR Corporation (Japan) Carboxylated Nitrile Capacity, Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2015 and 2016)
  7.3.4 Main Business/Business Overview
7.4 Korea Kumho Petrochemical Co. Ltd. (South Korea)
  7.4.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Its Competitors
  7.4.2 Carboxylated Nitrile Product Type, Application and Specification
    7.4.2.1 Type I
    7.4.2.2 Type II
  7.4.3 Korea Kumho Petrochemical Co. Ltd. (South Korea) Carboxylated Nitrile Capacity, Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2015 and 2016)
  7.4.4 Main Business/Business Overview
7.5 Lanxess AG (Germany)
  7.5.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Its Competitors
  7.5.2 Carboxylated Nitrile Product Type, Application and Specification
    7.5.2.1 Type I
    7.5.2.2 Type II
  7.5.3 Lanxess AG (Germany) Carboxylated Nitrile Capacity, Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2015 and 2016)
  7.5.4 Main Business/Business Overview
7.6 Lanxess Elastomeros do Brasil SA (Brazil)
  7.6.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Its Competitors
  7.6.2 Carboxylated Nitrile Product Type, Application and Specification
    7.6.2.1 Type I
    7.6.2.2 Type II
  7.6.3 Lanxess Elastomeros do Brasil SA (Brazil) Carboxylated Nitrile Capacity, Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2015 and 2016)
  7.6.4 Main Business/Business Overview
7.7 LG Chem Ltd. (South Korea)
  7.7.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Its Competitors
  7.7.2 Carboxylated Nitrile Product Type, Application and Specification
    7.7.2.1 Type I
    7.7.2.2 Type II
  7.7.3 LG Chem Ltd. (South Korea) Carboxylated Nitrile Capacity, Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2015 and 2016)
  7.7.4 Main Business/Business Overview
7.8 Nantex Industry Company Ltd. (Taiwan)
  7.8.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Its Competitors
  7.8.2 Carboxylated Nitrile Product Type, Application and Specification
    7.8.2.1 Type I
    7.8.2.2 Type II
  7.8.3 Nantex Industry Company Ltd. (Taiwan) Carboxylated Nitrile Capacity, Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2015 and 2016)
  7.8.4 Main Business/Business Overview
7.9 Nitriflex (Brazil)
  7.9.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Its Competitors
  7.9.2 Carboxylated Nitrile Product Type, Application and Specification
    7.9.2.1 Type I
    7.9.2.2 Type II
  7.9.3 Nitriflex (Brazil) Carboxylated Nitrile Capacity, Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2015 and 2016)
  7.9.4 Main Business/Business Overview
7.10 PetroChina Company Limited (China)
  7.10.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Its Competitors
  7.10.2 Carboxylated Nitrile Product Type, Application and Specification
    7.10.2.1 Type I
    7.10.2.2 Type II
  7.10.3 PetroChina Company Limited (China) Carboxylated Nitrile Capacity, Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2015 and 2016)
  7.10.4 Main Business/Business Overview
7.11 Polimeri Europa SpA (Italy)
7.12 Sibur Holding JSC (Russia)

8 CARBOXYLATED NITRILE MANUFACTURING COST ANALYSIS

8.1 Carboxylated Nitrile Key Raw Materials Analysis
  8.1.1 Key Raw Materials
  8.1.2 Price Trend of Key Raw Materials
  8.1.3 Key Suppliers of Raw Materials
  8.1.4 Market Concentration Rate of Raw Materials
8.2 Proportion of Manufacturing Cost Structure
  8.2.1 Raw Materials
  8.2.2 Labor Cost
  8.2.3 Manufacturing Expenses
8.3 Manufacturing Process Analysis of Carboxylated Nitrile

9 INDUSTRIAL CHAIN, SOURCING STRATEGY AND DOWNSTREAM BUYERS

9.1 Carboxylated Nitrile Industrial Chain Analysis
9.2 Upstream Raw Materials Sourcing
9.3 Raw Materials Sources of Carboxylated Nitrile Major Manufacturers in 2015
9.4 Downstream Buyers

10 MARKETING STRATEGY ANALYSIS, DISTRIBUTORS/TRADERS

10.1 Marketing Channel
  10.1.1 Direct Marketing
  10.1.2 Indirect Marketing
  10.1.3 Marketing Channel Development Trend
10.2 Market Positioning
  10.2.1 Pricing Strategy
  10.2.2 Brand Strategy
  10.2.3 Target Client
10.3 Distributors/Traders List

11 MARKET EFFECT FACTORS ANALYSIS

11.1 Technology Progress/Risk
  11.1.1 Substitutes Threat
  11.1.2 Technology Progress in Related Industry
11.2 Consumer Needs/Customer Preference Change
11.3 Economic/Political Environmental Change

12 GLOBAL CARBOXYLATED NITRILE MARKET FORECAST (2016-2021)

12.1 Global Carboxylated Nitrile Capacity, Production, Revenue Forecast (2016-2021)
12.2 Global Carboxylated Nitrile Production, Consumption Forecast by Regions (2016-2021)
12.3 Global Carboxylated Nitrile Production Forecast by Type (2016-2021)
12.4 Global Carboxylated Nitrile Consumption Forecast by Application (2016-2021)
12.5 Carboxylated Nitrile Price Forecast (2016-2021)

13 RESEARCH FINDINGS AND CONCLUSION

14 APPENDIX

Disclosure Section
Research Methodology
Data Source
China Disclaimer

List Of Tables

LIST OF TABLES AND FIGURES

Figure Picture of Carboxylated Nitrile
Figure Global Production Market Share of Carboxylated Nitrile by Type in 2015
Figure Product Picture of Type I
Table Major Manufacturers of Type I
Figure Product Picture of Type II
Table Major Manufacturers of Type II
Figure Product Picture of Type III
Table Major Manufacturers of Type III
Table Carboxylated Nitrile Consumption Market Share by Application in 2015
Figure Industrial Applications Examples
Figure Consumer Applications Examples
Figure Healthcare & Hygiene Examples
Figure North America Carboxylated Nitrile Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate (2011-2021)
Figure Europe Carboxylated Nitrile Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate (2011-2021)
Figure China Carboxylated Nitrile Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate (2011-2021)
Figure Japan Carboxylated Nitrile Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate (2011-2021)
Figure Southeast Asia Carboxylated Nitrile Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate (2011-2021)
Figure India Carboxylated Nitrile Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate (2011-2021)
Figure Global Carboxylated Nitrile Revenue (Million UDS) and Growth Rate (2011-2021)
Table Global Carboxylated Nitrile Capacity of Key Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)
Table Global Carboxylated Nitrile Capacity Market Share by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)
Figure Global Carboxylated Nitrile Capacity of Key Manufacturers in 2015
Figure Global Carboxylated Nitrile Capacity of Key Manufacturers in 2016
Table Global Carboxylated Nitrile Production of Key Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)
Table Global Carboxylated Nitrile Production Share by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)
Figure 2015 Carboxylated Nitrile Production Share by Manufacturers
Figure 2016 Carboxylated Nitrile Production Share by Manufacturers
Table Global Carboxylated Nitrile Revenue (Million USD) by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)
Table Global Carboxylated Nitrile Revenue Share by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)
Table 2015 Global Carboxylated Nitrile Revenue Share by Manufacturers
Table 2016 Global Carboxylated Nitrile Revenue Share by Manufacturers
Table Global Market Carboxylated Nitrile Average Price of Key Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)
Figure Global Market Carboxylated Nitrile Average Price of Key Manufacturers in 2015
Table Manufacturers Carboxylated Nitrile Manufacturing Base Distribution and Sales Area
Table Manufacturers Carboxylated Nitrile Product Type
Figure Carboxylated Nitrile Market Share of Top 3 Manufacturers
Figure Carboxylated Nitrile Market Share of Top 5 Manufacturers
Table Global Carboxylated Nitrile Capacity by Regions (2011-2016)
Figure Global Carboxylated Nitrile Capacity Market Share by Regions (2011-2016)
Figure Global Carboxylated Nitrile Capacity Market Share by Regions (2011-2016)
Figure 2015 Global Carboxylated Nitrile Capacity Market Share by Regions
Table Global Carboxylated Nitrile Production by Regions (2011-2016)
Figure Global Carboxylated Nitrile Production and Market Share by Regions (2011-2016)
Figure Global Carboxylated Nitrile Production Market Share by Regions (2011-2016)
Figure 2015 Global Carboxylated Nitrile Production Market Share by Regions
Table Global Carboxylated Nitrile Revenue by Regions (2011-2016)
Table Global Carboxylated Nitrile Revenue Market Share by Regions (2011-2016)
Table 2015 Global Carboxylated Nitrile Revenue Market Share by Regions
Table Global Carboxylated Nitrile Capacity, Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2011-2016)
Table North America Carboxylated Nitrile Capacity, Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2011-2016)
Table Europe Carboxylated Nitrile Capacity, Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2011-2016)
Table China Carboxylated Nitrile Capacity, Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2011-2016)
Table Japan Carboxylated Nitrile Capacity, Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2011-2016)
Table Southeast Asia Carboxylated Nitrile Capacity, Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2011-2016)
Table India Carboxylated Nitrile Capacity, Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2011-2016)
Table Global Carboxylated Nitrile Consumption Market by Regions (2011-2016)
Table Global Carboxylated Nitrile Consumption Market Share by Regions (2011-2016)
Figure Global Carboxylated Nitrile Consumption Market Share by Regions (2011-2016)
Figure 2015 Global Carboxylated Nitrile Consumption Market Share by Regions
Table North America Carboxylated Nitrile Production, Consumption, Import & Export (2011-2016)
Table Europe Carboxylated Nitrile Production, Consumption, Import & Export (2011-2016)
Table China Carboxylated Nitrile Production, Consumption, Import & Export (2011-2016)
Table Japan Carboxylated Nitrile Production, Consumption, Import & Export (2011-2016)
Table Southeast Asia Carboxylated Nitrile Production, Consumption, Import & Export (2011-2016)
Table India Carboxylated Nitrile Production, Consumption, Import & Export (2011-2016)
Table Global Carboxylated Nitrile Production by Type (2011-2016)
Table Global Carboxylated Nitrile Production Share by Type (2011-2016)
Figure Production Market Share of Carboxylated Nitrile by Type (2011-2016)
Figure 2015 Production Market Share of Carboxylated Nitrile by Type
Table Global Carboxylated Nitrile Revenue by Type (2011-2016)
Table Global Carboxylated Nitrile Revenue Share by Type (2011-2016)
Figure Production Revenue Share of Carboxylated Nitrile by Type (2011-2016)
Figure 2015 Revenue Market Share of Carboxylated Nitrile by Type
Table Global Carboxylated Nitrile Price by Type (2011-2016)
Figure Global Carboxylated Nitrile Production Growth by Type (2011-2016)
Table Global Carboxylated Nitrile Consumption by Application (2011-2016)
Table Global Carboxylated Nitrile Consumption Market Share by Application (2011-2016)
Figure Global Carboxylated Nitrile Consumption Market Share by Application in 2015
Table Global Carboxylated Nitrile Consumption Growth Rate by Application (2011-2016)
Figure Global Carboxylated Nitrile Consumption Growth Rate by Application (2011-2016)
Table Eliokem S.A.S. (France) Basic Information, Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors
Table Eliokem S.A.S. (France) Carboxylated Nitrile Capacity, Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2011-2016)
Figure Eliokem S.A.S. (France) Carboxylated Nitrile Market Share (2011-2016)
Table Industrias Negromex S.A. (Mexico) Basic Information, Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors
Table Industrias Negromex S.A. (Mexico) Carboxylated Nitrile Capacity, Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2011-2016)
Figure Industrias Negromex S.A. (Mexico) Carboxylated Nitrile Market Share (2011-2016)
Table JSR Corporation (Japan) Basic Information, Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors
Table JSR Corporation (Japan) Carboxylated Nitrile Capacity, Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2011-2016)
Figure JSR Corporation (Japan) Carboxylated Nitrile Market Share (2011-2016)
Table Korea Kumho Petrochemical Co. Ltd. (South Korea) Basic Information, Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors
Table Korea Kumho Petrochemical Co. Ltd. (South Korea) Carboxylated Nitrile Capacity, Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2011-2016)
Figure Korea Kumho Petrochemical Co. Ltd. (South Korea) Carboxylated Nitrile Market Share (2011-2016)
Table Lanxess AG (Germany) Basic Information, Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors
Table Lanxess AG (Germany) Carboxylated Nitrile Capacity, Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2011-2016)
Figure Lanxess AG (Germany) Carboxylated Nitrile Market Share (2011-2016)
Table Lanxess Elastomeros do Brasil SA (Brazil) Basic Information, Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors
Table Lanxess Elastomeros do Brasil SA (Brazil) Carboxylated Nitrile Capacity, Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2011-2016)
Figure Lanxess Elastomeros do Brasil SA (Brazil) Carboxylated Nitrile Market Share (2011-2016)
Table LG Chem Ltd. (South Korea) Basic Information, Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors
Table LG Chem Ltd. (South Korea) Carboxylated Nitrile Capacity, Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2011-2016)
Figure LG Chem Ltd. (South Korea) Carboxylated Nitrile Market Share (2011-2016)
Table Nantex Industry Company Ltd. (Taiwan) Basic Information, Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors
Table Nantex Industry Company Ltd. (Taiwan) Carboxylated Nitrile Capacity, Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2011-2016)
Figure Nantex Industry Company Ltd. (Taiwan) Carboxylated Nitrile Market Share (2011-2016)
Table Nitriflex (Brazil) Basic Information, Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors
Table Nitriflex (Brazil) Carboxylated Nitrile Capacity, Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2011-2016)
Figure Nitriflex (Brazil) Carboxylated Nitrile Market Share (2011-2016)
Table PetroChina Company Limited (China) Basic Information, Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors
Table PetroChina Company Limited (China) Carboxylated Nitrile Capacity, Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2011-2016)
Figure PetroChina Company Limited (China) Carboxylated Nitrile Market Share (2011-2016)
Table Production Base and Market Concentration Rate of Raw Material
Figure Price Trend of Key Raw Materials
Table Key Suppliers of Raw Materials
Figure Manufacturing Cost Structure of Carboxylated Nitrile
Figure Manufacturing Process Analysis of Carboxylated Nitrile
Figure Carboxylated Nitrile Industrial Chain Analysis
Table Raw Materials Sources of Carboxylated Nitrile Major Manufacturers in 2015
Table Major Buyers of Carboxylated Nitrile
Table Distributors/Traders List
Figure Global Carboxylated Nitrile Capacity, Production and Growth Rate Forecast (2016-2021)
Figure Global Carboxylated Nitrile Revenue and Growth Rate Forecast (2016-2021)
Table Global Carboxylated Nitrile Production Forecast by Regions (2016-2021)
Table Global Carboxylated Nitrile Consumption Forecast by Regions (2016-2021)
Table Global Carboxylated Nitrile Production Forecast by Type (2016-2021)
Table Global Carboxylated Nitrile Consumption Forecast by Application (2016-2021)