Europe Ethylene Oxide Market Size study, by Application (Glycol Ethers, Acrylonitrile, Ethoxylates, Ethanolamines, Healthcare Sterilent, and Others), by End-Use (Chemical Processing, Healthcare, Food and Beverages, Automotive and Others) and Country Forecasts 2022-2032
Europe Ethylene Oxide Market is valued approximately USD 5.10 billion in 2023 and is anticipated to grow with a healthy growth rate of more than 2.88% over the forecast period 2024-2032. Ethylene oxide (EtO), also known as oxirane, is a colorless, flammable gas with a sweet odor. It is primarily used to produce ethylene glycol, which is essential for antifreeze and polyester. Its ability to penetrate materials without damage makes it a crucial sterilizing agent for medical equipment and a fumigant for spices. Ethylene oxide is widely utilized in producing solvents, detergents, adhesives, textiles, and medicines. It is also used in hospitals for sterilizing surgical equipment and in fumigating spices and cosmetics. The growing focus on sustainable and green chemistry is a key trend that is supporting to the growth of the Europe Ethylene Oxide Market. There is a strong push towards sustainability and green chemistry in Europe. This includes the development and adoption of bio-based ethylene oxide alternatives and sustainable production methods to reduce environmental impact and enhance the circular economy.
Demographic factors and consumer behavior influence the demand for ethylene oxide-derived products. Population growth, urbanization, and changing lifestyles drive demand for items such as textiles, personal care products, and plastics, all of which rely on ethylene oxide. Stringent regulatory standards in Europe regarding environmental protection and chemical safety play a significant role in shaping the ethylene oxide market. Compliance with regulations such as REACH (Registration, Evaluation, Authorization, and Restriction of Chemicals) impacts production methods, usage, and market dynamics. Also, companies are investing in green technologies and sustainable production methods to align with environmental goals and consumer preferences. Moreover, the ongoing investments in research and development (R&D) initiatives contribute to the development of new applications and processes for ethylene oxide, which is leveraging opportunities for the Europe Ethylene Oxide Market growth. However, market growth is expected to be hindered from 2024 to 2032 owing to the price volatility, variable raw material costs, and stringent environmental laws that impact industrial processes.
The key countries considered for the Europe Ethylene Oxide Market study includes UK, Germany, France, Italy, Spain, and Rest of Europe. In 2023, Germany was the largest market in terms of revenue because Germany is a prominent hub for automobile manufacturing, which drives the need for antifreeze and coolants. Also, changing consumer preferences towards eco-friendly products and sustainable manufacturing processes influence the demand for ethylene oxide derivatives, such as non-ionic surfactants used in detergents and cleaning agents. Moreover, ongoing technological advancements in production processes and safety measures enhance the efficiency and attractiveness of ethylene oxide applications, supporting market growth in Germany. Whereas, the market in UK is expected to develop at the fastest rate over the forecast period.
Major market player included in this report are:
BASF SE
Clariant AG
LyondellBasell Industries Holdings B.V.
Company 4
Company 5
Company 6
Company 7
Company 8
Company 9
Company 10
The detailed segments and sub-segment of the market are explained below:
By Application
Glycol Ethers
Acrylonitrile
Ethoxylates
Ethanolamines
Healthcare Sterilent
Others
By End-Use
Chemical Processing
Healthcare
Food and Beverages
Automotive
Others
By Region:
Europe
UK
Germany
France
Spain
Italy
ROE
Years considered for the study are as follows:
Historical year – 2022
Base year – 2023
Forecast period – 2024 to 2032
Key Takeaways:
Market Estimates & Forecast for 10 years from 2022 to 2032.
Annualized revenues and Country level analysis for each market segment.
Detailed analysis of geographical landscape with Country level analysis.
Competitive landscape with information on major players in the market.
Analysis of key business strategies and recommendations on future market approach.
Analysis of competitive structure of the market.
Demand side and supply side analysis of the market
Demographic factors and consumer behavior influence the demand for ethylene oxide-derived products. Population growth, urbanization, and changing lifestyles drive demand for items such as textiles, personal care products, and plastics, all of which rely on ethylene oxide. Stringent regulatory standards in Europe regarding environmental protection and chemical safety play a significant role in shaping the ethylene oxide market. Compliance with regulations such as REACH (Registration, Evaluation, Authorization, and Restriction of Chemicals) impacts production methods, usage, and market dynamics. Also, companies are investing in green technologies and sustainable production methods to align with environmental goals and consumer preferences. Moreover, the ongoing investments in research and development (R&D) initiatives contribute to the development of new applications and processes for ethylene oxide, which is leveraging opportunities for the Europe Ethylene Oxide Market growth. However, market growth is expected to be hindered from 2024 to 2032 owing to the price volatility, variable raw material costs, and stringent environmental laws that impact industrial processes.
The key countries considered for the Europe Ethylene Oxide Market study includes UK, Germany, France, Italy, Spain, and Rest of Europe. In 2023, Germany was the largest market in terms of revenue because Germany is a prominent hub for automobile manufacturing, which drives the need for antifreeze and coolants. Also, changing consumer preferences towards eco-friendly products and sustainable manufacturing processes influence the demand for ethylene oxide derivatives, such as non-ionic surfactants used in detergents and cleaning agents. Moreover, ongoing technological advancements in production processes and safety measures enhance the efficiency and attractiveness of ethylene oxide applications, supporting market growth in Germany. Whereas, the market in UK is expected to develop at the fastest rate over the forecast period.
Major market player included in this report are:
BASF SE
Clariant AG
LyondellBasell Industries Holdings B.V.
Company 4
Company 5
Company 6
Company 7
Company 8
Company 9
Company 10
The detailed segments and sub-segment of the market are explained below:
By Application
Glycol Ethers
Acrylonitrile
Ethoxylates
Ethanolamines
Healthcare Sterilent
Others
By End-Use
Chemical Processing
Healthcare
Food and Beverages
Automotive
Others
By Region:
Europe
UK
Germany
France
Spain
Italy
ROE
Years considered for the study are as follows:
Historical year – 2022
Base year – 2023
Forecast period – 2024 to 2032
Key Takeaways:
Market Estimates & Forecast for 10 years from 2022 to 2032.
Annualized revenues and Country level analysis for each market segment.
Detailed analysis of geographical landscape with Country level analysis.
Competitive landscape with information on major players in the market.
Analysis of key business strategies and recommendations on future market approach.
Analysis of competitive structure of the market.
Demand side and supply side analysis of the market
CHAPTER 1. EUROPE ETHYLENE OXIDE MARKET DEFINITION AND RESEARCH ASSUMPTIONS
1.1. Research Objective
1.2. Market Definition
1.3. Research Assumptions
1.3.1. Inclusion & Exclusion
1.3.2. Limitations
1.3.3. Supply Side Analysis
1.3.3.1. Availability
1.3.3.2. Infrastructure
1.3.3.3. Regulatory Environment
1.3.3.4. Market Competition
1.3.3.5. Economic Viability (Consumer’s Perspective)
1.3.4. Demand Side Analysis
1.3.4.1. Regulatory frameworks
1.3.4.2. Technological Advancements
1.3.4.3. Environmental Considerations
1.3.4.4. Consumer Awareness & Acceptance
1.4. Estimation Methodology
1.5. Years Considered for the Study
1.6. Currency Conversion Rates
CHAPTER 2. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
2.1. Europe Ethylene Oxide Market Size & Forecast (2022- 2032)
2.2. Regional Summary
2.3. Segmental Summary
2.3.1. By Application
2.3.2. By End-use
2.4. Key Trends
2.5. Recession Impact
2.6. Analyst Recommendation & Conclusion
CHAPTER 3. EUROPE ETHYLENE OXIDE MARKET DYNAMICS
3.1. Market Drivers
3.2. Market Challenges
3.3. Market Opportunities
CHAPTER 4. EUROPE ETHYLENE OXIDE MARKET INDUSTRY ANALYSIS
4.1. Porter’s 5 Force Model
4.1.1. Bargaining Power of Suppliers
4.1.2. Bargaining Power of Buyers
4.1.3. Threat of New Entrants
4.1.4. Threat of Substitutes
4.1.5. Competitive Rivalry
4.1.6. Futuristic Approach to Porter’s 5 Force Model
4.1.7. Porter’s 5 Force Impact Analysis
4.2. PESTEL Analysis
4.2.1. Political
4.2.2. Economical
4.2.3. Social
4.2.4. Technological
4.2.5. Environmental
4.2.6. Legal
4.3. Top investment opportunity
4.4. Top winning strategies
4.5. Disruptive Trends
4.6. Industry Expert Perspective
4.7. Analyst Recommendation & Conclusion
CHAPTER 5. EUROPE ETHYLENE OXIDE MARKET SIZE & FORECASTS BY APPLICATION 2022-2032
5.1. Glycol Ethers
5.2. Acrylonitrile
5.3. Ethoxylates
5.4. Ethanolamines
5.5. Healthcare Sterilent
5.6. Others
CHAPTER 6. EUROPE ETHYLENE OXIDE MARKET SIZE & FORECASTS BY END-USE 2022-2032
6.1. Chemical Processing
6.2. Healthcare
6.3. Food and Beverages
6.4. Automotive
6.5. Others
CHAPTER 7. EUROPE ETHYLENE OXIDE MARKET SIZE & FORECASTS BY COUNTRY 2022-2032
7.1. U.K. Ethylene Oxide Market
7.1.1. Application breakdown size & forecasts, 2022-2032
7.1.2. End-use breakdown size & forecasts, 2022-2032
7.2. Germany Ethylene Oxide Market
7.3. France Ethylene Oxide Market
7.4. Spain Ethylene Oxide Market
7.5. Italy Ethylene Oxide Market
7.6. Rest of Europe Ethylene Oxide Market
CHAPTER 8. COMPETITIVE INTELLIGENCE
8.1. Key Company SWOT Analysis
8.1.1. Company
8.1.2. Company
8.1.3. Company
8.2. Top Market Strategies
8.3. Company Profiles
8.3.1. BASF SE
8.3.1.1. Key Information
8.3.1.2. Overview
8.3.1.3. Financial (Subject to Data Availability)
8.3.1.4. Product Summary
8.3.1.5. Market Strategies
8.3.2. Clariant AG
8.3.3. LyondellBasell Industries Holdings B.V.
8.3.4. Company
8.3.5. Company
8.3.6. Company
8.3.7. Company
8.3.8. Company
8.3.9. Company
8.3.10. Company
CHAPTER 9. RESEARCH PROCESS
9.1. Research Process
9.1.1. Data Mining
9.1.2. Analysis
9.1.3. Market Estimation
9.1.4. Validation
9.1.5. Publishing
9.2. Research Attributes
1.1. Research Objective
1.2. Market Definition
1.3. Research Assumptions
1.3.1. Inclusion & Exclusion
1.3.2. Limitations
1.3.3. Supply Side Analysis
1.3.3.1. Availability
1.3.3.2. Infrastructure
1.3.3.3. Regulatory Environment
1.3.3.4. Market Competition
1.3.3.5. Economic Viability (Consumer’s Perspective)
1.3.4. Demand Side Analysis
1.3.4.1. Regulatory frameworks
1.3.4.2. Technological Advancements
1.3.4.3. Environmental Considerations
1.3.4.4. Consumer Awareness & Acceptance
1.4. Estimation Methodology
1.5. Years Considered for the Study
1.6. Currency Conversion Rates
CHAPTER 2. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
2.1. Europe Ethylene Oxide Market Size & Forecast (2022- 2032)
2.2. Regional Summary
2.3. Segmental Summary
2.3.1. By Application
2.3.2. By End-use
2.4. Key Trends
2.5. Recession Impact
2.6. Analyst Recommendation & Conclusion
CHAPTER 3. EUROPE ETHYLENE OXIDE MARKET DYNAMICS
3.1. Market Drivers
3.2. Market Challenges
3.3. Market Opportunities
CHAPTER 4. EUROPE ETHYLENE OXIDE MARKET INDUSTRY ANALYSIS
4.1. Porter’s 5 Force Model
4.1.1. Bargaining Power of Suppliers
4.1.2. Bargaining Power of Buyers
4.1.3. Threat of New Entrants
4.1.4. Threat of Substitutes
4.1.5. Competitive Rivalry
4.1.6. Futuristic Approach to Porter’s 5 Force Model
4.1.7. Porter’s 5 Force Impact Analysis
4.2. PESTEL Analysis
4.2.1. Political
4.2.2. Economical
4.2.3. Social
4.2.4. Technological
4.2.5. Environmental
4.2.6. Legal
4.3. Top investment opportunity
4.4. Top winning strategies
4.5. Disruptive Trends
4.6. Industry Expert Perspective
4.7. Analyst Recommendation & Conclusion
CHAPTER 5. EUROPE ETHYLENE OXIDE MARKET SIZE & FORECASTS BY APPLICATION 2022-2032
5.1. Glycol Ethers
5.2. Acrylonitrile
5.3. Ethoxylates
5.4. Ethanolamines
5.5. Healthcare Sterilent
5.6. Others
CHAPTER 6. EUROPE ETHYLENE OXIDE MARKET SIZE & FORECASTS BY END-USE 2022-2032
6.1. Chemical Processing
6.2. Healthcare
6.3. Food and Beverages
6.4. Automotive
6.5. Others
CHAPTER 7. EUROPE ETHYLENE OXIDE MARKET SIZE & FORECASTS BY COUNTRY 2022-2032
7.1. U.K. Ethylene Oxide Market
7.1.1. Application breakdown size & forecasts, 2022-2032
7.1.2. End-use breakdown size & forecasts, 2022-2032
7.2. Germany Ethylene Oxide Market
7.3. France Ethylene Oxide Market
7.4. Spain Ethylene Oxide Market
7.5. Italy Ethylene Oxide Market
7.6. Rest of Europe Ethylene Oxide Market
CHAPTER 8. COMPETITIVE INTELLIGENCE
8.1. Key Company SWOT Analysis
8.1.1. Company
8.1.2. Company
8.1.3. Company
8.2. Top Market Strategies
8.3. Company Profiles
8.3.1. BASF SE
8.3.1.1. Key Information
8.3.1.2. Overview
8.3.1.3. Financial (Subject to Data Availability)
8.3.1.4. Product Summary
8.3.1.5. Market Strategies
8.3.2. Clariant AG
8.3.3. LyondellBasell Industries Holdings B.V.
8.3.4. Company
8.3.5. Company
8.3.6. Company
8.3.7. Company
8.3.8. Company
8.3.9. Company
8.3.10. Company
CHAPTER 9. RESEARCH PROCESS
9.1. Research Process
9.1.1. Data Mining
9.1.2. Analysis
9.1.3. Market Estimation
9.1.4. Validation
9.1.5. Publishing
9.2. Research Attributes
LIST OF TABLES
TABLE 1. Europe Ethylene Oxide Market, report scope
TABLE 2. Europe Ethylene Oxide Market estimates & forecasts by Country 2022-2032 (USD Billion)
TABLE 3. Europe Ethylene Oxide Market estimates & forecasts by Application 2022-2032 (USD Billion)
TABLE 4. Europe Ethylene Oxide Market estimates & forecasts by End-use 2022-2032 (USD Billion)
TABLE 5. Europe Ethylene Oxide Market by segment, estimates & forecasts, 2022-2032 (USD Billion)
TABLE 6. Europe Ethylene Oxide Market by country, estimates & forecasts, 2022-2032 (USD Billion)
TABLE 7. Europe Ethylene Oxide Market by segment, estimates & forecasts, 2022-2032 (USD Billion)
TABLE 8. Europe Ethylene Oxide Market by country, estimates & forecasts, 2022-2032 (USD Billion)
TABLE 9. Europe Ethylene Oxide Market by segment, estimates & forecasts, 2022-2032 (USD Billion)
TABLE 10. Europe Ethylene Oxide Market by country, estimates & forecasts, 2022-2032 (USD Billion)
TABLE 11. Europe Ethylene Oxide Market by segment, estimates & forecasts, 2022-2032 (USD Billion)
TABLE 12. Europe Ethylene Oxide Market by country, estimates & forecasts, 2022-2032 (USD Billion)
TABLE 13. Europe Ethylene Oxide Market by segment, estimates & forecasts, 2022-2032 (USD Billion) Europe Ethylene Oxide Market by country, estimates & forecasts, 2022-2032 (USD Billion)
TABLE 14. UK Ethylene Oxide Market estimates & forecasts, 2022-2032 (USD Billion)
TABLE 15. UK Ethylene Oxide Market estimates & forecasts by segment 2022-2032 (USD Billion)
TABLE 16. UK Ethylene Oxide Market estimates & forecasts by segment 2022-2032 (USD Billion)
TABLE 17. Germany Ethylene Oxide Market estimates & forecasts, 2022-2032 (USD Billion)
TABLE 18. Germany Ethylene Oxide Market estimates & forecasts by segment 2022-2032 (USD Billion)
TABLE 19. Germany Ethylene Oxide Market estimates & forecasts by segment 2022-2032 (USD Billion)
TABLE 20. France Ethylene Oxide Market estimates & forecasts, 2022-2032 (USD Billion)
TABLE 21. France Ethylene Oxide Market estimates & forecasts by segment 2022-2032 (USD Billion)
TABLE 22. France Ethylene Oxide Market estimates & forecasts by segment 2022-2032 (USD Billion)
TABLE 23. Italy Ethylene Oxide Market estimates & forecasts, 2022-2032 (USD Billion)
TABLE 24. Italy Ethylene Oxide Market estimates & forecasts by segment 2022-2032 (USD Billion)
TABLE 25. Italy Ethylene Oxide Market estimates & forecasts by segment 2022-2032 (USD Billion)
TABLE 26. Spain Ethylene Oxide Market estimates & forecasts, 2022-2032 (USD Billion)
TABLE 27. Spain Ethylene Oxide Market estimates & forecasts by segment 2022-2032 (USD Billion)
TABLE 28. Spain Ethylene Oxide Market estimates & forecasts by segment 2022-2032 (USD Billion)
TABLE 29. RoE Ethylene Oxide Market estimates & forecasts, 2022-2032 (USD Billion)
TABLE 30. RoE Ethylene Oxide Market estimates & forecasts by segment 2022-2032 (USD Billion)
TABLE 31. RoE Ethylene Oxide Market estimates & forecasts by segment 2022-2032 (USD Billion)
TABLE 32. List of secondary sources, used in the study of Europe Ethylene Oxide Market.
TABLE 33. List of primary sources, used in the study of Europe Ethylene Oxide Market.
TABLE 34. Years considered for the study.
TABLE 35. Exchange rates considered
TABLE 1. Europe Ethylene Oxide Market, report scope
TABLE 2. Europe Ethylene Oxide Market estimates & forecasts by Country 2022-2032 (USD Billion)
TABLE 3. Europe Ethylene Oxide Market estimates & forecasts by Application 2022-2032 (USD Billion)
TABLE 4. Europe Ethylene Oxide Market estimates & forecasts by End-use 2022-2032 (USD Billion)
TABLE 5. Europe Ethylene Oxide Market by segment, estimates & forecasts, 2022-2032 (USD Billion)
TABLE 6. Europe Ethylene Oxide Market by country, estimates & forecasts, 2022-2032 (USD Billion)
TABLE 7. Europe Ethylene Oxide Market by segment, estimates & forecasts, 2022-2032 (USD Billion)
TABLE 8. Europe Ethylene Oxide Market by country, estimates & forecasts, 2022-2032 (USD Billion)
TABLE 9. Europe Ethylene Oxide Market by segment, estimates & forecasts, 2022-2032 (USD Billion)
TABLE 10. Europe Ethylene Oxide Market by country, estimates & forecasts, 2022-2032 (USD Billion)
TABLE 11. Europe Ethylene Oxide Market by segment, estimates & forecasts, 2022-2032 (USD Billion)
TABLE 12. Europe Ethylene Oxide Market by country, estimates & forecasts, 2022-2032 (USD Billion)
TABLE 13. Europe Ethylene Oxide Market by segment, estimates & forecasts, 2022-2032 (USD Billion) Europe Ethylene Oxide Market by country, estimates & forecasts, 2022-2032 (USD Billion)
TABLE 14. UK Ethylene Oxide Market estimates & forecasts, 2022-2032 (USD Billion)
TABLE 15. UK Ethylene Oxide Market estimates & forecasts by segment 2022-2032 (USD Billion)
TABLE 16. UK Ethylene Oxide Market estimates & forecasts by segment 2022-2032 (USD Billion)
TABLE 17. Germany Ethylene Oxide Market estimates & forecasts, 2022-2032 (USD Billion)
TABLE 18. Germany Ethylene Oxide Market estimates & forecasts by segment 2022-2032 (USD Billion)
TABLE 19. Germany Ethylene Oxide Market estimates & forecasts by segment 2022-2032 (USD Billion)
TABLE 20. France Ethylene Oxide Market estimates & forecasts, 2022-2032 (USD Billion)
TABLE 21. France Ethylene Oxide Market estimates & forecasts by segment 2022-2032 (USD Billion)
TABLE 22. France Ethylene Oxide Market estimates & forecasts by segment 2022-2032 (USD Billion)
TABLE 23. Italy Ethylene Oxide Market estimates & forecasts, 2022-2032 (USD Billion)
TABLE 24. Italy Ethylene Oxide Market estimates & forecasts by segment 2022-2032 (USD Billion)
TABLE 25. Italy Ethylene Oxide Market estimates & forecasts by segment 2022-2032 (USD Billion)
TABLE 26. Spain Ethylene Oxide Market estimates & forecasts, 2022-2032 (USD Billion)
TABLE 27. Spain Ethylene Oxide Market estimates & forecasts by segment 2022-2032 (USD Billion)
TABLE 28. Spain Ethylene Oxide Market estimates & forecasts by segment 2022-2032 (USD Billion)
TABLE 29. RoE Ethylene Oxide Market estimates & forecasts, 2022-2032 (USD Billion)
TABLE 30. RoE Ethylene Oxide Market estimates & forecasts by segment 2022-2032 (USD Billion)
TABLE 31. RoE Ethylene Oxide Market estimates & forecasts by segment 2022-2032 (USD Billion)
TABLE 32. List of secondary sources, used in the study of Europe Ethylene Oxide Market.
TABLE 33. List of primary sources, used in the study of Europe Ethylene Oxide Market.
TABLE 34. Years considered for the study.
TABLE 35. Exchange rates considered
LIST OF FIGURES
FIG 1. Europe Ethylene Oxide Market, research methodology
FIG 2. Europe Ethylene Oxide Market, market estimation techniques
FIG 3. Europe market size estimates & forecast methods.
FIG 4. Europe Ethylene Oxide Market, key trends 2023
FIG 5. Europe Ethylene Oxide Market, growth prospects 2022-2032
FIG 6. Europe Ethylene Oxide Market, porters 5 force model
FIG 7. Europe Ethylene Oxide Market, pestel analysis
FIG 8. Europe Ethylene Oxide Market, value chain analysis
FIG 9. Europe Ethylene Oxide Market by segment, 2022 & 2032 (USD Billion)
FIG 10. Europe Ethylene Oxide Market by segment, 2022 & 2032 (USD Billion)
FIG 11. Europe Ethylene Oxide Market by segment, 2022 & 2032 (USD Billion)
FIG 12. Europe Ethylene Oxide Market by segment, 2022 & 2032 (USD Billion)
FIG 13. Europe Ethylene Oxide Market by segment, 2022 & 2032 (USD Billion)
FIG 14. Europe Ethylene Oxide Market, Country snapshot 2022 & 2032
FIG 15. Europe Ethylene Oxide Market 2022 & 2032 (USD Billion)
FIG 16. Europe Ethylene Oxide Market, company market share analysis (2023)
FIG 1. Europe Ethylene Oxide Market, research methodology
FIG 2. Europe Ethylene Oxide Market, market estimation techniques
FIG 3. Europe market size estimates & forecast methods.
FIG 4. Europe Ethylene Oxide Market, key trends 2023
FIG 5. Europe Ethylene Oxide Market, growth prospects 2022-2032
FIG 6. Europe Ethylene Oxide Market, porters 5 force model
FIG 7. Europe Ethylene Oxide Market, pestel analysis
FIG 8. Europe Ethylene Oxide Market, value chain analysis
FIG 9. Europe Ethylene Oxide Market by segment, 2022 & 2032 (USD Billion)
FIG 10. Europe Ethylene Oxide Market by segment, 2022 & 2032 (USD Billion)
FIG 11. Europe Ethylene Oxide Market by segment, 2022 & 2032 (USD Billion)
FIG 12. Europe Ethylene Oxide Market by segment, 2022 & 2032 (USD Billion)
FIG 13. Europe Ethylene Oxide Market by segment, 2022 & 2032 (USD Billion)
FIG 14. Europe Ethylene Oxide Market, Country snapshot 2022 & 2032
FIG 15. Europe Ethylene Oxide Market 2022 & 2032 (USD Billion)
FIG 16. Europe Ethylene Oxide Market, company market share analysis (2023)
