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Commercial Payment Cards: The U.S. and Global Markets and Trends, 7th Edition

February 2012 | 293 pages | ID: C10C50D0703EN
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With job creation showing signs of accelerating at the beginning of 2012, there is a renewed sense that business expansion will once again breathe life into the U.S. economy. And, with speculation that international economies may experience slower growth or even mild recession, now is the time for card issuers and marketers to double-down on the $730 billion U.S. commercial and small business card market.

While the need by many issuers to be somewhat risk averse may remain, small business card issuers and marketers that find a balance between risk management and aggressive promotion will be richly rewarded once the U.S. economy is expanding at full speed. At the same time, an extraordinary opportunity exists for commercial card issuers, particularly for purchasing cards, to capture the $21 trillion automated clearing house (ACH) universe of commercial electronic payments.

Several trends will be at the forefront over the next few years as commercial card issuers and marketers jockey for position in an increasingly competitive landscape. Analytical tools for the card issuers and the card program managers will become more robust and flexible as risk management and fraud detection become increasingly important.

The growing interest in mobile payments and technology in the consumer space is expected to find its footing commercially as well. The $400 billion U.S. small business card market will continue to walk that fine line between consumer and commercial with the potential for additional regulatory cardholder protections. Moreover, commercial cards will benefit from increased penetration by companies seeking to further reduce costs.

Scope

Commercial Payment Cards: The U.S. and Global Markets and Trends, 7th Edition presents data on and analysis of the Global and U.S. market for commercial payment cards and the U.S. market for commercial electronic payments. The report presents the size and growth of the market and related key metrics within the broader payment card arena. Included are discussions of the various card associations or networks, commercial payment card types, trends and factors affecting their growth, and a focused analysis of commercial card consumer demographics and preferences. In addition, major card brands and issuers are profiled with recent activity.

All new for this report edition is a look at the estimated $21 trillion U.S. commercial ACH market. In addition, card volume data are presented by product category (small business, commercial) and by region (Global, U.S., International). Also new is commercial card volume product segmentation (corporate, fleet, purchasing, and prepaid) for the United States.
CHAPTER 1 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

Scope
  Commercial Payment Market Product Categories and Segments
  Products and Services Out of Scope
  Scope Refinements
Methodology

CHAPTER LAYOUT

  Chapter 2: The U.S. & Global Commercial Payments Market
  Chapter 3: U.S. & Global Commercial Cards
  Chapter 4: U.S. Commercial Card Trends
  Chapter 5: U.S. & Global Small Business Cards
  Chapter 6: U.S. Small Business Card Trends
  Chapter 7: Competitor Landscape
  Chapter 8: End Users
The Global Commercial & Small Business Payment Card Market
Global Commercial & Small Business Volume Growth at 18%
  Table 1-1 Global Commercial, Small Business, Total Commercial & Small Business Payment Card Purchase Volume and Year-over-Year Percentage Change, 2007-2011(in billions $)
  U.S. Commercial & Small Business Reaches $728 Billion
  International Commercial & Small Business Up 25%
  Table 1-2 U.S., International, and Global Commercial & Small Business Payment Card Purchase Volume and Year-over-Year Percentage Change, 2007-2011 (in billions $)
U.S. Commercial Card & Electronic Payments Up 4%
  Table 1-3 U.S. Commercial & Small Business Card, Commercial Electronic, Total U.S. Commercial Payment Market and Year-over-Year Percentage Change, 2007-2011 (in billions $)
Global Commercial Card Volume to Hit $2.0 trillion
  Figure 1-1 Global Commercial & Small Business Payment Card Purchase Volume Forecast, 2007-2011 (in billions $)
Commercial Cards Market
  International Slightly Outpaces U.S.
  Table 1-4 U.S. Commercial Card Purchase Volume by Major Association, 2007-2011 (in billions $)
  Table 1-5 International Commercial Card Purchase Volume by Major Association, 2007-2011 (in billions $)
  Commercial Cards in U.S. Led by Purchasing Cards
  Table 1-6 U.S. Commercial Volume by Card Product, 2007-2011 (in billions $)
Small Business Cards Market
U.S. Small Biz Card Growth at 4 Times the Size of International
  Table 1-7 U.S. Small Business Card Purchase Volume by Major Association 2007-2011 (in billions $)
  Table 1-8 International Small Business Card Purchase Volume by Major Association, 2007-2011 (in billions $)
Commercial and Small Business Card Trends
U.S. Market the Place to Be … for Now
  Emerging Markets Still an Opportunity
Commercial Cards Recovering from Recession Hit
Business Outlook—Glass Sort of Half Full, Maybe …
Card Business Recovery Fostered by Steady Marketing
Focus on Mobile and Analytics for Growth
  Opportunity to Push Mobile
  Commercial Cards Have a Ready Platform for Mobile in Major Card Brands
  A Word on Chip and Pin Innovations
Mobile Leadership Flux, but Analytics Ready and Well Developed
Long Haul Learning Curve for Adoptions of Mobile and Analytics
Analytics Key in Anti-Fraud and Security
Can Commercial Card Usurp Paper and EFTs for B2B
Card-Specific Drivers
  Fleet Volume May Suffer due to More Efficient Vehicles
  Higher Fuel Prices = Higher Fleet Card Business, to a Point
Purchasing Dramatically Affected by Shifts in GSA Activity
Corporate Cards to Benefit from Strong Business Travel Levels
  Travel Card Spend Up
Small Business Card Rates Normalizing
  Issuers Balk at Calls for Reform of CARD Act to Benefit Small Biz Card Users
  Small Biz Turning Away From Cards for Financing Anyway
The U.S. Business Card End-User
More than 10 Million Business Card Users
  Table 1-9 Usage Rates for Selected Credit Card Classifications: Have or Use and Used in last 30 Days, 2011 (% U.S. adults)
Business Card Penetration by Brand Year over Year Declining
  Table 1-10 Credit Card and Business Credit Card Penetration Rates, Year over Year, 2006-2011 (% U.S. adults)
Several Demographic Characteristics Common Across Brands
Workaholics, Self-Employed and Professional/Scientific/Technological Employees More Likely to Be Card Users
Business Purchasing Area of Spend

CHAPTER 2 THE U.S. AND GLOBAL MARKET: HIGHLIGHTS

CHAPTER 2 THE U.S. AND GLOBAL MARKET

Scope
  Commercial Payment Market Product Categories and Segments
  Products and Services Out of Scope
  Scope Refinements
Methodology

CHAPTER LAYOUT

  Chapter 2: The U.S. & Global Commercial Payments Market
  Chapter 3: U.S. & Global Commercial Cards
  Chapter 4: U.S. Commercial Card Trends
  Chapter 5: U.S. & Global Small Business Cards
  Chapter 6: U.S. Small Business Card Trends
  Chapter 7: Competitor Landscape
  Chapter 8: End Users
The Global Payment Card Market Overview
Global Payment Card Market Vaults 23%
  Visa and China UnionPay Largely Responsible for Growth
  Figure 2-1 Global Payment Card Dollar Volume and Share of Total Global Gross Domestic Product, 2007-2011 (in billions $)
  Table 2-1 Global Payment Card Dollar Volume and Year-over-Year Percentage Change, 2007-2011 (in billions $)
  Purchase Volume Growth Even More Robust
  Figure 2-2 Global Payment Card Purchase Volume and Share of Total Global Gross Domestic Product, 2007-2011 (in billions $)
  Table 2-2 Global Payment Card Purchase Volume and Year-over-Year Percentage Change, 2007-2011 (in billions $)
The Global Commercial & Small Business Payment Card Market
Global Commercial & Small Business Volume Growth at 18%
  Figure 2-3 Global Commercial & Small Business Payment Card Purchase Volume and Share of Total Global Payment Card Purchase Volume, 2007-2011 (in billions $)
   Global Commercial Up 19%
  Global Small Business Growth at $518 Billion
  Table 2-3 Global Commercial, Small Business, Total Commercial & Small Business Payment Card Purchase Volume and Year-over-Year Percentage Change, 2007-2011 (in billions $)
  Figure 2-4 Shares of Global Commercial & Small Business Payment Card Purchase Volume by Commercial and Small Business Segments, 2007-2011 (in billions $)
  U.S. Commercial & Small Business Reaches $728 Billion
  International Commercial & Small Business Up 25%
  Table 2-4 U.S., International, and Global Commercial & Small Business Payment Card Purchase Volume and Year-over-Year Percentage Change, 2007-2011 (in billions $)
  Figure 2-5 Shares of Global Commercial & Small Business Payment Card Purchase Volume by U.S. and International Markets, 2007-2011 (in billions $)
  Visa Global Commercial & Small Business Growth at 14%
  American Express Volume Recovers
  MasterCard Recovers with Gusto
  Visa Europe Breaks $100 Billion
  China UnionPay Volume up 63%
  JCB Growth at 12% in 2011
  Diners Club Volume Up 9%
  Table 2-5 Global Commercial & Small Business Payment Card Purchase Volume by Association, 2007-2011 (in billions $)
  Fleet Networks Surge 23%
  Table 2-6 Global Small Business Card Purchase Volume Year-over-Year Percentage Changes by Major Association, 2007-2011 (in billions $)
  Figure 2-6 Shares of Global Commercial & Small Business Payment Card Purchase Volume by Commercial and Small Business Segments, 2007-2011 (in billions $)
The U.S. Commercial Payments Market: Cards & Electronic Payments
Commercial Card & Electronic Payments Up 4%
   Figure 2-7 U.S. Commercial Payments (Cards & Electronic), 2007-2011 (in billions $)
  U.S. Commercial & Small Business Cards
  Table 2-7 U.S. Commercial & Small Business Card, Commercial Electronic, Total U.S. Commercial Payment Market and Year-over-Year Percentage Change, 2007-2011 (in billions $)
  Figure 2-8 U.S. Commercial & Small Business Card Volume and Share of Total U.S. Commercial Card & Electronic Payments, 2007-2011 (in billions $)
  Compared to Total Overall Card Market, Commercial Cards Fared Worse in 2009
  Consumer Card Volume Fares Better
  U.S. Commercial Electronic Payments Total $21.2 Trillion
  Figure 2-9 U.S. Commercial Electronic Payment Volume and Share of Total U.S. Commercial Card & Electronic Payments, 2007-2011 (in billions $)
Market Forecast
Global Commercial Card Volume to Hit $2.0 trillion
  Figure 2-10 Global Commercial & Small Business Payment Card Purchase Volume Forecast, 2007-2011 (in billions $)
Commercial Card Volume to Near $1.2 Trillion by 2016
Small Business Card Volume to Near $800 Billion by 2016
  Table 2-8 Global Commercial, Small Business, and Total Commercial & Small Business Payment Card Purchase Volume Forecast and Yearover-Year Percentage Change, 2007-2011 (in billions $)
  U.S. Market Growth
  U.S. Small Business Growth to Outpace International
  International Market Growth may Be Slower than in U.S.
  Europe Teetering on Recession
  China UnionPay Becoming a Major Player
  GDP Growth Lower in Some International Markets
  Table 2-9 U.S., International, and Global Commercial & Small Business Payment Card Purchase Volume Forecast and Year-over-Year Percentage Change, 2007-2011 (in billions $)
  Table 2-10 Global Commercial & Small Business Payment Card Purchase Volume Forecast by Association, 2007-2011 (in billions $)
  U.S. Electronic Payments Growth to Bounce Back
  Table 2-11 U.S. Commercial & Small Business Card, Commercial Electronic, and Total U.S. Commercial Payment Market Forecast and Year-over-Year Percentage Change, 2007-2011 (in billions $)
  Figure 2-11 U.S. Commercial Electronic Payment Volume Forecast and Share of Total U.S. Commercial Card & Electronic Payments, 2007-2011 (in billions $)

CHAPTER 3 U.S. & GLOBAL COMMERCIAL CARDS: HIGHLIGHTS

CHAPTER 3 U.S. & GLOBAL COMMERCIAL CARDS

Overview
Global Commercial Volume Up 19%
  Figure 3-1 Global Commercial Card Purchase Volume and Share of Total Global Commercial and Small Business Card Purchase Card Volume, 2007-2011 (in billions $)
  Volume Up $200 Billion in Five Years
  Table 3-1 U.S., International, and Global Commercial Card Purchase Volume by Major Association, 2007-2011 (in billions $)
  U.S. Growth Drives Volume to over $300 Billion
  International Growth Drives Volume to over $400 Billion
  Figure 3-2 Commercial Card Purchase Volume Share: U.S. and International, 2007-2011 (in billions $)
  Visa Commercial on Top with $190 Billion
  American Express Volume Recovers
  MasterCard Volumes Still Below 2008 Peak
  Visa Europe Breaks $100 Billion
  China UnionPay Volume up 63%
  JCB Growth at 12% in 2011
  Diners Club Nears $30 Billion
  Table 3-2 Global Commercial Card Purchase Volume by Major Association, 2007-2011 (in billions $)
  Fleet Networks Up 23%
  Table 3-3 Global Commercial Card Purchase Volume Year-over-Year Percentage Changes by Major Association, 2007-2011 (in billions $)
  Figure 3-3 Global Commercial Card Purchase Volume by Association Shares, 2007-2011 (in billions $)
U.S. Commercial Volume 45% of Global Market
  Figure 3-4 U.S Commercial Card Purchase Volume and Share of Total U.S. Commercial Card Purchase Card Volume, 2007-2011 (in billions $)
  Visa Captures 32% of U.S. Market
  American Express Commercial Card Growth at 14%
  MasterCard Commercial Volume at $76 Billion
  Closed-Loop Fleet reaches $65 Billion in U.S.
  Table 3-4 U.S. Commercial Card Purchase Volume by Major Association, 2007-2011 (in billions $)
  Table 3-5 U.S. Commercial Card Purchase Volume Year-over-Year Percentage Changes by Major Association, 2007-2011 (in billions $)
  Figure 3-5 U.S. Commercial Card Purchase Volume by Major Association Shares, 2007-2011 (in billions $)
U.S. Commercial Cards by Products
  Figure 3-6 U.S. Commercial Card Volume Share, 2011 (%)
  Table 3-6 U.S. Commercial Volume by Card Product, 2007-2011 (in billions $)
U.S. Purchasing Cards
  Purchasing Cards Lead Commercial Cards
  Figure 3-7 U.S. Purchasing Card Volume and Share of Total U.S. Commercial Card Volume, 2007-2011 (in billions $)
  Table 3-7 U.S. Purchasing Card Volume and Year-over-Year Percentage Change, 2007-2011 (in billions $)
U.S. Corporate Cards
  Corporate Card Volume Growth up 8.9%
  Figure 3-8 U.S. Corporate Card Volume and Share of Total U.S. Commercial Card Volume, 2007-2011 (in billions $)
  Table 3-8 U.S. Corporate Card Volume and Year-over-Year Percentage Change, 2007-2011 (in billions $)
U.S. Fleet Cards
Components of Fleet Card Revenue
  U.S. Fleet Card Volume Hits $75 Billion
  Figure 3-9 U.S. Fleet Card Volume and Share of Total U.S. Commercial Card Volume, 2007-2011 (in billions $)
  Table 3-9 U.S. Fleet Card Volume and Year-over-Year Percentage Change, 2007-2011 (in billions $)
  Closed-Loop Fleet Cards Boom
  Figure 3-10 U.S. Closed-Loop Card Volume and Share of Total U.S. Commercial Card Volume, 2007-2011 (in billions $)
  Table 3-10 U.S. Closed-Loop Fleet Card Volume and Year-over-Year Percentage Change, 2007-2011 (in billions $)
  Co-Branded Fleet Cards Up 15%
  Figure 3-11 U.S. Co-Branded Fleet Card Volume and Share of Total U.S. Commercial Card Volume, 2007-2011 (in billions $)
  Table 3-11 U.S. Co-Branded Fleet Card Volume and Year-over-Year Percentage Change, 2007-2011 (in billions $)
U.S. Prepaid Cards
  Prepaid Cards at $58 Billion
  Figure 3-12 U.S. Prepaid Card Volume and Share of Total U.S. Commercial Card Volume, 2007-2011 (in billions $)
  Table 3-12 U.S. Prepaid Card Volume and Year-over-Year Percentage Change, 2007-2011 (in billions $)
International Commercial Volume
International Commercial Volume Tops $400 Billion
  Figure 3-13 International Commercial Card Purchase Volume and Share of Total International Commercial and Small Business Card Purchase Card Volume, 2007-2011 (in billions $)
  Visa Europe Leads International Markets
  Visa Inc. International Up 14%
  MasterCard Volume Booms 44%
  American Express International at $72 Billion
  Closed-Loop Fleet International Volume at $5 Billion
  Table 3-13 International Commercial Card Purchase Volume by Major Association, 2007-2011 (in billions $)
  Table 3-14 International Commercial Card Purchase Volume Year-over-Year Percentage Changes by Major Association, 2007-2011 (in billions $)
  Figure 3-14 International Commercial Card Purchase Volume by Major Association Shares, 2007-2011 (in billions $)
Commercial Card Forecast
Commercial Card Volume to Near $1.2 Trillion by 2016
  Growth in 2012 Strongest for Period
  Figure 3-15 Global Commercial Card Purchase Volume Forecast and Share of Total Global Commercial and Small Business Card Purchase Card Volume, 2007-2011 (in billions $)
  U.S. Market Growth Driven by Better Economy
  Table 3-15 U.S., International, and Global Commercial Card Purchase Volume Forecast by Major Association, 2007-2011 (in billions $)
  International Market Growth Slower Than Previous Years
  China Growth Most Robust
  Visa, American Express See 11% Growth
   Closed-Loop Fleet Growth at 7%
   Table 3-16 Global Commercial Card Purchase Volume Forecast by Major Association, 2007-2011 (in billions $)
  U.S. Commercial Card Growth Greater Than Small Business
  Figure 3-16 U.S Commercial Card Purchase Volume Forecast and Share of Total U.S. Commercial and Small Business Card Purchase Card Volume, 2007-2011 (in billions $)
  Visa Leading U.S. Commercial Card Growth
  American Express U.S. Growth Slower
   Table 3-17 U.S. Commercial Card Purchase Volume Forecast by Major Association, 2007-2011 (in billions $)
  U.S. Product Growth Led by Purchasing, Prepaid
  Table 3-18 U.S. Commercial Volume Forecast by Card Product, 2011-2016 (in billions $)
  International Commercial Growth Greater Than Small Business
  Figure 3-17 International Commercial Card Purchase Volume Forecast and Share of Total International Commercial and Small Business Card Purchase Card Volume, 2007-2011 (in billions $)
  American Express, CUP to Lead International Growth
  Table 3-19 International Commercial Card Purchase Volume Forecast by Major Association, 2007-2011 (in billions $)

CHAPTER 4 COMMERCIAL CARD TRENDS

Global GDP Growth Unhurried
  Table 4-1 Gross Domestic Product by Major Economic Groups: United States, G7 Countries (ex U.S.), Emerging & Developing Economies, and All Other Advanced Economies, 2007-2011 (in trillions current $)
  Figure 4-1 Global GDP for the United States, G7 Countries (Ex-U.S.), and Emerging & Developing Economies, 2007-2016 (in billions current $)
   The 2009 Economic Plunge
  Post Recession Rebound
  Table 4-2 Gross Domestic Product Growth by Major Economic Groups: United States, G7 Countries (ex U.S.), Emerging & Developing Economies, and All Other Advanced Economies, 2007-2011 (in trillions current $)
  Slower Growth Expected Ahead
  Table 4-3 Gross Domestic Product Forecast by Major Economic Groups: United States, G7 Countries (ex U.S.), Emerging & Developing Economies, and All Other Advanced Economies, 2007-2011 (in trillions current $)
  Table 4-4 Gross Domestic Product Growth Forecast by Major Economic Groups: United States, G7 Countries (ex U.S.), Emerging & Developing Economies, and All Other Advanced Economies, 2007-2011 (in trillions current $)
  U.S. Market the Place to Be…for Now
   Emerging Markets Still an Opportunity
   Figure 4-2 Share of Global GDP for the United States, G7 Countries (Ex-U.S.), and Emerging and Developing Economies and All Other Nations, 2005-2014 (percent)
Recession Effects Linger but Tempered Optimism for 2012
  Fourth Quarter 2011 Spending Double Pre-Recession
  Table 4-5 Expected U.S. Business Firm Growth in Next 12 months, December 2007-December 2011
  Business Outlook—Glass Sort of Half Full, Maybe …
  Table 4-6 Level of Optimism about the U.S. Economy and Own Company on a Scale from 0-100 (0 = the least optimistic and 100 = the most optimistic), December 2011 through December 2007
   Challenges to Growth, but also Lack of Excitement in the Business Community
Commercial Cards Took Recession Hit Too
  High Levels of Marketing Despite Poor Economy a Smart Move
What’s Next Innovation to Grow Volume?
  Mobile and Analytics, a Happy Couple
Opportunity to Push Mobile
  Commercial Cards Have a Ready Platform for Mobile in Major Card Brands
  Figure 4-3 Most Trusted Brands in Mobile Payments, 2011 (%)
  Banks Shouldn’t Miss the Opportunity
  A Word on Chip and Pin Innovations
Mobile Design in Flux, but Analytics Ready and Well Developed
  More Tracking in Ancillary Fees
  Is Making the Switch a Trust Issue for Some?
  Eco-reporting an Interesting Use
Long Haul Learning Curve for Adoptions of Mobile and Analytics
  Analytics Key in Anti-Fraud and Security
  Table 4-5 Payment Types Seeing Most Fraudulent Activity, 2009 vs 2010 (%)
Can Commercial Card Usurp Paper and EFTs for B2B
  Table 4-6 Payment Method Used to Pay Major Suppliers (Mean Distribution of Payments), 2007 vs. 2010
Card-Specific Drivers
Components of Fleet Card Revenue
   Figure 4-4 Total U.S. Fleet Vehicle Fuel Spend, Proprietary Fleet Card Volume, and Percent Fleet Card Volume to Total Fleet Vehicle Fuel Spending, 2007-2011 (in billions $)
  More Efficient Vehicles May Slow Fuel Demand
  Higher Fuel Prices = Higher Fleet Card Business, to a Point
Purchasing Dramatically Affected by Shifts in GSA Activity
  Figure 4-5 Government Services Administration (GSA) Purchasing Card Volume and Percentage of Total U.S. MasterCard and Visa Purchasing Card Volume, 2007-2011 (in billions $)
Corporate Cards to Benefit from Strong Business Travel Levels
  Travel Card Spend Up
  But, Shifts in Travel Spend Allocations
  Table 4-7 Change in Business Travel Spending Levels, 2010 vs. 2011
  Travel Alternatives Will Continue to Be Considered

CHAPTER 5 SMALL BUSINESS CARDS IN THE U.S.: HIGHLIGHTS

CHAPTER 5 SMALL BUSINESS CARDS IN THE U.S.

Overview
Small Business Card Product
Global Small Business Volume Up 16%
  Figure 5-1 Global Small Business Card Purchase Volume and Share of Total Global Commercial and Small Business Card Purchase Card Volume, 2007-2011 (in billions $)
  New Offers Drive Volume Higher
  Small Business Hit Hard in 2009
  U.S. Growth Drives Volume to over $400 Billion
  Table 5-1 U.S., International, and Global Small Business Card Purchase Volume by Major Association, 2007-2011 (in billions $)
  International Growth Drives Volume to over $100 Billion
  Figure 5-2 Small Business Card Purchase Volume Share: U.S. and International, 2007-2011 (in billions $)
  Visa Tops Volume Globally
  American Express Volume Recovers
  MasterCard Volumes Still Below 2008 Peak
  Discover Remains a Small but Growing Player
  Table 5-2 Global Small Business Card Purchase Volume by Major Association, 2007-2011 (in billions $)
  Table 5-3 Global Small Business Card Purchase Volume Year-over-Year Percentage Changes by Major Association, 2007-2011 (in billions $)
  Figure 5-3 Global Small Business Card Purchase Volume by Major Association Shares, 2007-2011 (in billions $)
    U.S. Small Business Volume Growth at 5%
  Figure 5-4 U.S Small Business Card Purchase Volume and Share of Total U.S. Commercial and Small Business Card Purchase Card Volume, 2007-2011 (in billions $)
  Visa Captures Largest Share of U.S. Small Business Market
  Table 5-4 U.S. Small Business Card Purchase Volume by Major Association, 2007-2011 (in billions $)
  American Express U.S. Small Business Growth at 14%
  Table 5-5 U.S. Small Business Card Purchase Volume Year-over-Year Percentage Changes by Major Association, 2007-2011 (in billions $)
  MasterCard Gets 15% of U.S. Small Business
  Figure 5-5 U.S. Small Business Card Purchase Volume by Major Association Shares, 2007-2011 (in billions $)
International Small Business Volume Growth at 9%
  Figure 5-6 International Small Business Card Purchase Volume and Share of Total International Commercial and Small Business Card Purchase Card Volume, 2007-2011 (in billions $)
  American Express International Small Business Growth at 17%
  Table 5-6 International Small Business Card Purchase Volume by Major Association, 2007-2011 (in billions $)
  Visa International Volume Up 18%
  Table 5-7 International Small Business Card Purchase Volume Year-over-Year Percentage Changes by Major Association, 2007-2011 (in billions $)
   MasterCard Volume Booms
  Figure 5-7 International Small Business Card Purchase Volume by Major Association Shares, 2007-2011 (in billions $)
Small Business Card Forecast
Small Business Card Volume to Near $800 Billion by 2016
   Figure 5-8 Global Small Business Card Purchase Volume Forecast and Share of Total Global Commercial and Small Business Card Purchase Card Volume, 2007-2011 (in billions $)
  U.S. Small Business Growth to Outpace International
  Table 5-8 U.S., International, and Global Small Business Card Purchase Volume Forecast by Major Association, 2007-2011 (in billions $)
  Global Small Business Growth by Association
  Table 5-9 Global Small Business Card Purchase Volume Forecast by Major Association, 2007-2011 (in billions $)
  Figure 5-9 U.S Small Business Card Purchase Volume Forecast and Share of Total U.S. Commercial and Small Business Card Purchase Card Volume, 2007-2011 (in billions $)
  Visa Leads U.S. in Nominal Volume, Discover in Percentage Growth
  Table 5-10 U.S. Small Business Card Purchase Volume Forecast by Major Association, 2007-2011 (in billions $)
  Figure 5-10 International Small Business Card Purchase Volume Forecast and Share of Total International Commercial and Small Business Card Purchase Card Volume, 2007-2011 (in billions $)
  International Small Business Growth Led by Visa
  Table 5-11 International Small Business Card Purchase Volume Forecast by Major Association, 2007-2011 (in billions $)

CHAPTER 6 SMALL BUSINESS CARD TRENDS

Can Small Biz Card Terms Get Any Worse?
  Interests Rate Already Settling Down
  Limit Reductions
  Still Sneaky After All These Years
  Financial Paranoia Heightened
  What Are the CARD Act Protections?
  Table 6-1 Key Provisions of the Credit Card: Accountability, Responsibility and Disclosure (CARD) Act of 2009
  Calls for Reform of CARD Act to Benefit Small Biz Card Users
  Issuer Perspective: Self-Preservation
  Some Banks Amending Rules Independently
  Ulterior Motives for Voluntary Protections?
Small Biz Turning Away From Cards for Financing
  Table 6-2 Types of Financing Used within the Past 12 Months to Meet Capital Needs, 2008-2011
Borrowing in General a Challenge for Small Biz Owners
  Or Are They Just Not Borrowing?
  Small Business Jobs and Credit Act May Help Borrowers and Lenders Meet
  Credit Crunch Impact Easing
  Table 6-3 Small Business Owners Reporting Being Impacted by Credit Crunch, 2008-2011
  Job Growth Reported
The Return of Small Business Card Marketing
  Mailings Up
  Cheerful Small Business Cards Introductions
Making Use of Social Media for a New Generation
  DailyCandy and Ink
  Amex Is Busy in New Media
  Card Added Value: Education and Networking Through Social Media
Mobile Applications May First Make Their Mark in Small Biz
  Chase’s Jot

CHAPTER 7 COMPETITOR LANDSCAPE: HIGHLIGHTS

CHAPTER 7 COMPETITOR LANDSCAPE

Overview
Visa, Inc.
  Table 7-1 Visa Commercial Card Products and Solutions
  Visa Volume Up 14%
  Figure 7-1 Visa Inc. Global Commercial & Small Business Card Purchase Volume and Share of Total Global Commercial & Small Business Card Market, 2007-2011 (in billions $)
  Table 7-2 Visa Inc. Global, U.S., and International Commercial & Small Business Card Purchase Volume, 2007-2011 (in billions $)
Significant Events
  Visa Compliance Management Solutions for Commercial and Small Biz
  Visa’s Syncada Payment Volume More than $21 billion in 2011
  Visa’s SavingsEdge Expands with Merchants
  Visa’s Prepaid Employee Benefits Program Tie-up with WageWorks
  Visa to Accelerate Migration to EMV Chip Technology
  Visa Launches Digital Wallet
  Acquisitions Set Pace for Next Generation Mobile Offerings Worldwide
MasterCard Worldwide
  Table 7-3 MasterCard Commercial Card Solutions
  Table 7-4 MasterCard Commercial Card Products
  Table 7-5 MasterCard Commercial Card Solutions
  MasterCard Volume Rebounds
  Figure 7-2 MasterCard Worldwide Global Commercial & Small Business Card Purchase Volume and Share of Total Global Commercial & Small Business Card Market, 2007-2011 (in billions $)
  Table 7-6 MasterCard Worldwide Global, U.S., and International Commercial & Small Business Card Purchase Volume, 2007-2011 (in billions $)
Significant Events
  Acquisition of Travelex’s Prepaid Card Program Management Operations 182
  MasterCard and Western Union Partner on Electronic Payments
  Intel and MasterCard Collaborate for Online Shopping
  Expanding Healthcare Payments Reach
  MasterCard Introduced Advanced Global Fraud Prediction Service
  MasterCard Mobile Payments Initiatives Broad
American Express Company
   Table 7-7 American Express Commercial Card Products and Solutions
  Table 7-8 American Express Purchasing Solutions
   Table 7-9 American Express Business Travel Programs
  American Express Volume Recovers
  Figure 7-3 American Express Global Commercial & Small Business Card Purchase Volume and Share of Total Global Commercial & Small Business Card Market, 2007-2011 (in billions $)
   Table 7-10 American Express Global, U.S., and International Commercial & Small Business Card Purchase Volume, 2007-2011 (in billions $)
Significant Events
  American Express Expands International Payments Solutions
   American Express Targets Small Business Through Social Media
  New Tools to Prevent Fraud and Control Spending
  American Express Adds to Travel Offering
  American Express Commitment to Next Generation Solutions
Discover Financial Services
  Table 7-11 Discover Commercial Card Products and Payment Solutions
  Discover Volume Less Than 1% of U.S. Small Business
  Figure 7-4 Discover U.S. Small Business Card Purchase Volume and Share of Total U.S. Small Business Card Market, 2007-2011 (in billions $)
  2011 Initiatives
Issuer Profiles
JPMorgan Chase & Co.
   JPMorgan Chase Commercial Card Growth Shrinks
  Commercial ACH Transaction Volume Flat, Dollar Volume Up
  Product Offerings
  Table 7-12 JPMorgan Chase Commercial Card Product Portfolio
  Table 7-13 JPMorgan Chase Commercial Electronic Payments Solutions
  Chase Targets Small Business with Enhanced Ink Rewards
  Enhanced Card Offerings with Leading Airlines
U.S. Bancorp
  Payment Volume Growth Out Paces Payment Revenue Growth
  Table 7-14 U.S. Bancorp Commercial Card Product Portfolio
  Table 7-15 U.S. Bancorp Commercial Electronic Payments
  U.S. Bank Unit Acquires $700M in Credit Card Portfolios
  U.S. Bank Uses Social Media in Outreach to Small Business
  Targeting North American Corporate Clients in Europe
Capital One Financial
  Table 7-16 Capital One Commercial Card Product Portfolio
  Aggressive Expansion in Card Business
  New Commercial Card and Payment Business Offerings
Wells Fargo & Co.
  Table 7-17 Wells Fargo Commercial Card Product Portfolio
  Wells Fargo Card Expense Reporting via Smartphones
Bank of America Corp.
  Table 7-18 Bank of America Commercial Card Product Portfolio
  Table 7-19 Bank of America Commercial Prepaid Card Product Portfolio
  Bank of America Exits International Card Business to focus on U.S.
  E-Payables Seen as a Key Growth Driver
  Bank of America Merrill Lynch Technology Enhancements
Citigroup
  Table 7-20 Citigroup Federal Government/Public Sector Card Product Portfolio
  Table 7-21 Citigroup Commercial Card Product Portfolio
  Citi Launches Project Card
  Citi Launches Various Features including Chip & Pin Card Solution
Comerica Inc.
  Table 7-22 Comerica Commercial Card Product Portfolio
PNC Bank
  Table 7-23 PNC Bank Commercial Small Business Card Portfolio
  Acquisition of RBC’s Retail Banking Business
PNC Further Expands Through Selective Regional Acquisitions
PNC offers Secure Chip Card to Commercial Customers
Closed Loop Fleet Networks
Wright Express
  Table 7-24 Wright Express Commercial & Fleet Cards and Electronic Payments Product Portfolio
  Strong Growth in 2011
  Effective Hedging to Mitigate Impact of Lower Gas Prices in 2012
  Expansion in International Markets
  Expansion into Payroll Cards and Other Business
  Alliances and Partnerships
Fleetcor Technologies
  Table 7-25 Fleetcor Commercial Card Product Portfolio
  Continuing the Acquisition Spree
Comdata
  Table 7-26 Comdata Commercial Card Product Portfolio
  Launch of RFID Cardless Fuelling Program
  Comdata Expands Through Partnerships
T-Chek
  Table 7-27 T-Chek Commercial Card Product Portfolio

CHAPTER 8 THE U.S. BUSINESS CARD END-USER: HIGHLIGHTS

CHAPTER 8 THE U.S. BUSINESS CARD END-USER

Experian Simmons Data
Card and Cardholder Classifications
Business Card User Penetration Rates
More than 10 Million Business Card Users
  Table 8-1 Usage Rates for Selected Credit Card Classifications: Have or Use and Used in last 30 Days, 2011 (% U.S. adults)
  Table 8-2 Total Number of Users for Selected Credit Card Classifications: Have or Use and Used in Last 30 Days, 2011 (in millions of U.S. adults)
Business Card Usage Declined Between 2008 and 2011
  Table 8-3 Credit Card and Business Credit Card Usage Rates, Year over Year, 2006-2011 (% U.S. adults)
  Table 8-4 Credit Card and Business Credit Card Usage Rates, Year over Year, 2006-2011 (in millions of U.S. adults)
Total Card Use vs. Business Card Use by Brand
  Table 8-5 Credit Card and Business Credit Card Usage Rates, Year over Year, 2006-2011 (% U.S. adults)
  Table 8-6 Credit Card and Business Credit Card Usage Rates, Year over Year, 2006-2011 (in millions of U.S. adults)
Business Card Penetration by Brand Year over Year Declining
  Table 8-7 Credit Card and Business Credit Card Penetration Rates, Year over Year, 2006-2011 (% U.S. adults)
  Table 8-8 Credit Card and Business Credit Card Penetration Rates, Year over Year, 2006-2011 (in millions of U.S. adults)
Usage in the Past 30 Days in Decline
  Table 8-9 Credit Card and Business Credit Card Usage Rates in the Past 30 Days, Year over Year, 2006-2011 (% U.S. adults)
  Table 8-10 Credit Card and Business Credit Card Usage Rates in the Past 30 Days, Year over Year, 2006-2011 (in millions of U.S. adults)
Card Penetration Rates by Gender
Men Show Slightly Higher Usage over Women
  Table 8-11 Credit Card and Business Credit Card Usage Rates in Last 12 Months and Last 30 Days: By Gender, 2011 (% U.S. adults)
  Table 8-12 Credit Card and Business Credit Card Usage Rates in Last 12 Months and Last 30 Days: By Gender, 2011 (in millions of U.S. adults)
Business Card User Top Personal Demographics
Several Demographic Characteristics Common Across Brands
Baby Boomers Are Top Card Users
Significant Lack of Use Among Blacks and Hispanics
Household Income $75K+ Key Threshold for Increased Card Usage
  Table 8-13 Top Demographic Characteristics of Business Card Users, 2011
  Table 8-14 Top Demographic Characteristics of Visa Business Card Users, 2011
  Table 8-15 Top Demographic Characteristics of MasterCard Business Card Users, 2011
  Table 8-16 Top Demographic Characteristics of American Express Business Card Users, 2011
Business Card User Top Work-Related Demographics
Note on Data
Individual Employment Income: High Earners Highly Likely
  Table 8-17a Indices for Use of Selected Credit Card Classifications by Individual Employment Income, 2011 (U.S. adults)
  Table 8-17b Total Number of Users for Selected Credit Card Classifications by Individual Employment Income, 2011 (in millions of U.S. adults)
  Table 8-17c Penetration Levels for Selected Credit Card Classifications by Individual Employment Income, 2011 (% of U.S. adults)
Employed Adults in Household: Two Most Likely
  Table 8-18a Indices for Use of Selected Credit Card Classifications by Number of Employed Adults in Household, 2011 (U.S. adults)
  Table 8-18b Total Number of Users for Selected Credit Card Classifications by Employed Adults in Household, 2011 (in millions of U.S. adults)
  Table 8-18c Penetration Levels for Selected Credit Card Classifications by Employed Adults in Household, 2011 (% of U.S. adults)
Employment Status: Part-time Workers Less Likely
  Table 8-19a Indices for Use of Selected Credit Card Classifications by Employment Status, 2011 (U.S. adults)
   Table 8-19b Total Number of Users for Selected Credit Card Classifications by Employment Status, 2011 (in millions of U.S. adults)
   Table 8-19c Penetration Levels for Selected Credit Card Classifications by Employment Status, 2011 (% of U.S. adults)
Workaholics Above Average Users
  Table 8-20a Indices for Use of Selected Credit Card Classifications by Hours Work Weekly, 2011 (U.S. adults)
  Table 8-20b Total Number of Users for Selected Credit Card Classifications by Hours Work Weekly, 2011 (in millions of U.S. adults)
  Table 8-20c Penetration Levels for Selected Credit Card Classifications by Hours Work Weekly, 2011 (% of U.S. adults)
Employed by Others/Self-Employed: Self-Employed Predisposed to Use
   Table 8-21a Indices for Use of Selected Credit Card Classifications, Employed by Others vs. Self-Employed, 2011 (U.S. adults)
  Table 8-21b Total Number of Users for Selected Credit Card Classifications, Employed by Others vs. Self-Employed, 2011 (in millions of U.S. adults)
  Table 8-21c Penetration Levels for Selected Credit Card Classifications, Employed by Others vs. Self-Employed, 2011 (% of U.S. adults)
Length at Present Job: Long-Term Employees Are Larger Share of Card Holders
  Table 8-22a Indices for Use of Selected Credit Card Classifications by Length of Service at Present Job, 2011 (U.S. adults)
  Table 8-22b Total Number of Users for Selected Credit Card Classifications by Length of Service at Present Job, 2011 (in millions of U.S. adults). 250
  Table 8-22c Penetration Levels for Selected Credit Card Classifications by Length of Service at Present Job, 2011 (% of U.S. adults)
Type of Industry: Professional/Scientific/Technological Employees More Likely to Be Card Users
  Table 8-23a Indices for Use of Selected Credit Card Classifications by Type of Industry, 2011 (U.S. adults)
  Table 8-23b Total Number of Users for Selected Credit Card Classifications by Type of Industry, 2011 (in millions of U.S. adults)
  Table 8-23c Penetration Levels for Selected Credit Card Classifications by Type of Industry, 2011 (% of U.S. adults)
Occupation: White Collar Dominates
  Table 8-24a Indices for Use of Selected Credit Card Classifications by Occupation, 2011 (U.S. adults)
  Table 8-24b Total Number of Users for Selected Credit Card Classifications by Occupation, 2011 (in millions of U.S. adults)
  Table 8-24c Penetration Levels for Selected Credit Card Classifications by Occupation, 2011 (% of U.S. adults)
Job Title: Top Managers Highest Penetration but Owners/Partners Above Average Users
  Table 8-25a Indices for Use of Selected Credit Card Classifications by Job Title, 2011 (U.S. adults)
  Table 8-25b Total Number of Users for Selected Credit Card Classifications by Job Title, 2011 (in millions of U.S. adults)
  Table 8-25c Penetration Levels for Selected Credit Card Classifications by Job Title, 2011 (% of U.S. adults)
Company Size: Smaller Sees Greater Usage Penetration
  Table 8-26a Indices for Use of Selected Credit Card Classifications by Company Size, 2011 (U.S. adults)
  Table 8-26b Total Number of Users for Selected Credit Card Classifications by Company Size, 2011 (in millions of U.S. adults)
  Table 8-26c Penetration Levels for Selected Credit Card Classifications by Company Size, 2011 (% of U.S. adults)
Business Purchasing Involvement: Dramatically High Across Brands
   Table 8-27a Indices for Use of Selected Credit Card Classifications by Level of Purchasing Involvement in Last 12 Months, 2011 (U.S. adults)
  Table 8-27b Total Number of Users for Selected Credit Card Classifications by Level of Purchasing Involvement in Last 12 Months, 2011 (in millions of U.S. adults)
  Table 8-27c Penetration Levels for Selected Credit Card Classifications by Level of Purchasing Involvement in Last 12 Months, 2011 (% of U.S. adults)
Business Purchasing Area of Spend in Last 12 Months: Laptop/Desktop Workstations Are the Top Purchases Among Business Cardholders
  Table 8-28a Indices for Use of Selected Credit Card Classifications by Personal Involvement in Select Areas of Spend in the Past 12 Months, 2011 (U.S. adults)
  Table 8-28b Total Number of Users for Selected Credit Card Classifications by Personal Involvement in Select Areas of Spend in the Past 12 Months, 2011 (in millions of U.S. adults)
  Table 8-28c Penetration Levels for Selected Credit Card Classifications by Personal Involvement in Select Areas of Spend in the Past 12 Months, 2011 (% of U.S. adults)


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