Global Portable NIR Analyzer Market Research Report 2018
Portable NIR Analyzer Report by Material, Application, and Geography – Global Forecast to 2022 is a professional and in-depth research report on the world's major regional market conditions, focusing on the main regions (North America, Europe and Asia-Pacific) and the main countries (United States, Germany, united Kingdom, Japan, South Korea and China).
The report firstly introduced the Portable NIR Analyzer basics: definitions, classifications, applications and market overview; product specifications; manufacturing processes; cost structures, raw materials and so on. Then it analyzed the world's main region market conditions, including the product price, profit, capacity, production, supply, demand and market growth rate and forecast etc. In the end, the report introduced new project SWOT analysis, investment feasibility analysis, and investment return analysis.
The report includes six parts, dealing with:
1) Basic Information;
2) Asia Portable NIR Analyzer Market;
3) North American Portable NIR Analyzer Market;
4) European Portable NIR Analyzer Market;
5) Market Entry and Investment Feasibility;
6) Report Conclusion.
The report firstly introduced the Portable NIR Analyzer basics: definitions, classifications, applications and market overview; product specifications; manufacturing processes; cost structures, raw materials and so on. Then it analyzed the world's main region market conditions, including the product price, profit, capacity, production, supply, demand and market growth rate and forecast etc. In the end, the report introduced new project SWOT analysis, investment feasibility analysis, and investment return analysis.
The report includes six parts, dealing with:
1) Basic Information;
2) Asia Portable NIR Analyzer Market;
3) North American Portable NIR Analyzer Market;
4) European Portable NIR Analyzer Market;
5) Market Entry and Investment Feasibility;
6) Report Conclusion.
PART I PORTABLE NIR ANALYZER INDUSTRY OVERVIEW
CHAPTER ONE PORTABLE NIR ANALYZER INDUSTRY OVERVIEW
1.1 Portable NIR Analyzer Definition
1.2 Portable NIR Analyzer Classification Analysis
1.2.1 Portable NIR Analyzer Main Classification Analysis
1.2.2 Portable NIR Analyzer Main Classification Share Analysis
1.3 Portable NIR Analyzer Application Analysis
1.3.1 Portable NIR Analyzer Main Application Analysis
1.3.2 Portable NIR Analyzer Main Application Share Analysis
1.4 Portable NIR Analyzer Industry Chain Structure Analysis
1.5 Portable NIR Analyzer Industry Development Overview
1.5.1 Portable NIR Analyzer Product History Development Overview
1.5.1 Portable NIR Analyzer Product Market Development Overview
1.6 Portable NIR Analyzer Global Market Comparison Analysis
1.6.1 Portable NIR Analyzer Global Import Market Analysis
1.6.2 Portable NIR Analyzer Global Export Market Analysis
1.6.3 Portable NIR Analyzer Global Main Region Market Analysis
1.6.4 Portable NIR Analyzer Global Market Comparison Analysis
1.6.5 Portable NIR Analyzer Global Market Development Trend Analysis
CHAPTER TWO PORTABLE NIR ANALYZER UP AND DOWN STREAM INDUSTRY ANALYSIS
2.1 Upstream Raw Materials Analysis
2.1.1 Upstream Raw Materials Price Analysis
2.1.2 Upstream Raw Materials Market Analysis
2.1.3 Upstream Raw Materials Market Trend
2.2 Down Stream Market Analysis
2.1.1 Down Stream Market Analysis
2.2.2 Down Stream Demand Analysis
2.2.3 Down Stream Market Trend Analysis
PART II ASIA PORTABLE NIR ANALYZER INDUSTRY (THE REPORT COMPANY INCLUDING THE BELOW LISTED BUT NOT ALL)
CHAPTER THREE ASIA PORTABLE NIR ANALYZER MARKET ANALYSIS
3.1 Asia Portable NIR Analyzer Product Development History
3.2 Asia Portable NIR Analyzer Competitive Landscape Analysis
3.3 Asia Portable NIR Analyzer Market Development Trend
CHAPTER FOUR 2013-2018 ASIA PORTABLE NIR ANALYZER PRODUCTIONS SUPPLY SALES DEMAND MARKET STATUS AND FORECAST
4.1 2013-2018 Portable NIR Analyzer Capacity Production Overview
4.2 2013-2018 Portable NIR Analyzer Production Market Share Analysis
4.3 2013-2018 Portable NIR Analyzer Demand Overview
4.4 2013-2018 Portable NIR Analyzer Supply Demand and Shortage
4.5 2013-2018 Portable NIR Analyzer Import Export Consumption
4.6 2013-2018 Portable NIR Analyzer Cost Price Production Value Gross Margin
CHAPTER FIVE ASIA PORTABLE NIR ANALYZER KEY MANUFACTURERS ANALYSIS
5.1 Company A
5.1.1 Company Profile
5.1.2 Product Picture and Specification
5.1.3 Product Application Analysis
5.1.4 Capacity Production Price Cost Production Value
5.1.5 Contact Information
5.2 Company B
5.2.1 Company Profile
5.2.2 Product Picture and Specification
5.2.3 Product Application Analysis
5.2.4 Capacity Production Price Cost Production Value
5.2.5 Contact Information
5.3 Company C
5.3.1 Company Profile
5.3.2 Product Picture and Specification
5.3.3 Product Application Analysis
5.3.4 Capacity Production Price Cost Production Value
5.3.5 Contact Information
5.4 Company D
5.4.1 Company Profile
5.4.2 Product Picture and Specification
5.4.3 Product Application Analysis
5.4.4 Capacity Production Price Cost Production Value
5.4.5 Contact Information
CHAPTER SIX ASIA PORTABLE NIR ANALYZER INDUSTRY DEVELOPMENT TREND
6.1 2018-2022 Portable NIR Analyzer Capacity Production Overview
6.2 2018-2022 Portable NIR Analyzer Production Market Share Analysis
6.3 2018-2022 Portable NIR Analyzer Demand Overview
6.4 2018-2022 Portable NIR Analyzer Supply Demand and Shortage
6.5 2018-2022 Portable NIR Analyzer Import Export Consumption
6.6 2018-2022 Portable NIR Analyzer Cost Price Production Value Gross Margin
PART III NORTH AMERICAN PORTABLE NIR ANALYZER INDUSTRY (THE REPORT COMPANY INCLUDING THE BELOW LISTED BUT NOT ALL)
CHAPTER SEVEN NORTH AMERICAN PORTABLE NIR ANALYZER MARKET ANALYSIS
7.1 North American Portable NIR Analyzer Product Development History
7.2 North American Portable NIR Analyzer Competitive Landscape Analysis
7.3 North American Portable NIR Analyzer Market Development Trend
CHAPTER EIGHT 2013-2018 NORTH AMERICAN PORTABLE NIR ANALYZER PRODUCTIONS SUPPLY SALES DEMAND MARKET STATUS AND FORECAST
8.1 2013-2018 Portable NIR Analyzer Capacity Production Overview
8.2 2013-2018 Portable NIR Analyzer Production Market Share Analysis
8.3 2013-2018 Portable NIR Analyzer Demand Overview
8.4 2013-2018 Portable NIR Analyzer Supply Demand and Shortage
8.5 2013-2018 Portable NIR Analyzer Import Export Consumption
8.6 2013-2018 Portable NIR Analyzer Cost Price Production Value Gross Margin
CHAPTER NINE NORTH AMERICAN PORTABLE NIR ANALYZER KEY MANUFACTURERS ANALYSIS
9.1 Company A
9.1.1 Company Profile
9.1.2 Product Picture and Specification
9.1.3 Product Application Analysis
9.1.4 Capacity Production Price Cost Production Value
9.1.5 Contact Information
9.2 Company B
9.2.1 Company Profile
9.2.2 Product Picture and Specification
9.2.3 Product Application Analysis
9.2.4 Capacity Production Price Cost Production Value
9.2.5 Contact Information
CHAPTER TEN NORTH AMERICAN PORTABLE NIR ANALYZER INDUSTRY DEVELOPMENT TREND
10.1 2018-2022 Portable NIR Analyzer Capacity Production Overview
10.2 2018-2022 Portable NIR Analyzer Production Market Share Analysis
10.3 2018-2022 Portable NIR Analyzer Demand Overview
10.4 2018-2022 Portable NIR Analyzer Supply Demand and Shortage
10.5 2018-2022 Portable NIR Analyzer Import Export Consumption
10.6 2018-2022 Portable NIR Analyzer Cost Price Production Value Gross Margin
PART IV EUROPE PORTABLE NIR ANALYZER INDUSTRY ANALYSIS (THE REPORT COMPANY INCLUDING THE BELOW LISTED BUT NOT ALL)
CHAPTER ELEVEN EUROPE PORTABLE NIR ANALYZER MARKET ANALYSIS
11.1 Europe Portable NIR Analyzer Product Development History
11.2 Europe Portable NIR Analyzer Competitive Landscape Analysis
11.3 Europe Portable NIR Analyzer Market Development Trend
CHAPTER TWELVE 2013-2018 EUROPE PORTABLE NIR ANALYZER PRODUCTIONS SUPPLY SALES DEMAND MARKET STATUS AND FORECAST
12.1 2013-2018 Portable NIR Analyzer Capacity Production Overview
12.2 2013-2018 Portable NIR Analyzer Production Market Share Analysis
12.3 2013-2018 Portable NIR Analyzer Demand Overview
12.4 2013-2018 Portable NIR Analyzer Supply Demand and Shortage
12.5 2013-2018 Portable NIR Analyzer Import Export Consumption
12.6 2013-2018 Portable NIR Analyzer Cost Price Production Value Gross Margin
CHAPTER THIRTEEN EUROPE PORTABLE NIR ANALYZER KEY MANUFACTURERS ANALYSIS
13.1 Company A
13.1.1 Company Profile
13.1.2 Product Picture and Specification
13.1.3 Product Application Analysis
13.1.4 Capacity Production Price Cost Production Value
13.1.5 Contact Information
13.2 Company B
13.2.1 Company Profile
13.2.2 Product Picture and Specification
13.2.3 Product Application Analysis
13.2.4 Capacity Production Price Cost Production Value
13.2.5 Contact Information
CHAPTER FOURTEEN EUROPE PORTABLE NIR ANALYZER INDUSTRY DEVELOPMENT TREND
14.1 2018-2022 Portable NIR Analyzer Capacity Production Overview
14.2 2018-2022 Portable NIR Analyzer Production Market Share Analysis
14.3 2018-2022 Portable NIR Analyzer Demand Overview
14.4 2018-2022 Portable NIR Analyzer Supply Demand and Shortage
14.5 2018-2022 Portable NIR Analyzer Import Export Consumption
14.6 2018-2022 Portable NIR Analyzer Cost Price Production Value Gross Margin
PART V PORTABLE NIR ANALYZER MARKETING CHANNELS AND INVESTMENT FEASIBILITY
CHAPTER FIFTEEN PORTABLE NIR ANALYZER MARKETING CHANNELS DEVELOPMENT PROPOSALS ANALYSIS
15.1 Portable NIR Analyzer Marketing Channels Status
15.2 Portable NIR Analyzer Marketing Channels Characteristic
15.3 Portable NIR Analyzer Marketing Channels Development Trend
15.2 New Firms Enter Market Strategy
15.3 New Project Investment Proposals
CHAPTER SIXTEEN DEVELOPMENT ENVIRONMENTAL ANALYSIS
16.1 China Macroeconomic Environment Analysis
16.2 European Economic Environmental Analysis
16.3 United States Economic Environmental Analysis
16.4 Japan Economic Environmental Analysis
16.5 Global Economic Environmental Analysis
CHAPTER SEVENTEEN PORTABLE NIR ANALYZER NEW PROJECT INVESTMENT FEASIBILITY ANALYSIS
17.1 Portable NIR Analyzer Market Analysis
17.2 Portable NIR Analyzer Project SWOT Analysis
17.3 Portable NIR Analyzer New Project Investment Feasibility Analysis
PART VI GLOBAL PORTABLE NIR ANALYZER INDUSTRY CONCLUSIONS
CHAPTER EIGHTEEN 2013-2018 GLOBAL PORTABLE NIR ANALYZER PRODUCTIONS SUPPLY SALES DEMAND MARKET STATUS AND FORECAST
18.1 2013-2018 Portable NIR Analyzer Capacity Production Overview
18.2 2013-2018 Portable NIR Analyzer Production Market Share Analysis
18.3 2013-2018 Portable NIR Analyzer Demand Overview
18.4 2013-2018 Portable NIR Analyzer Supply Demand and Shortage
18.5 2013-2018 Portable NIR Analyzer Import Export Consumption
18.6 2013-2018 Portable NIR Analyzer Cost Price Production Value Gross Margin
CHAPTER NINETEEN GLOBAL PORTABLE NIR ANALYZER INDUSTRY DEVELOPMENT TREND
19.1 2018-2022 Portable NIR Analyzer Capacity Production Overview
19.2 2018-2022 Portable NIR Analyzer Production Market Share Analysis
19.3 2018-2022 Portable NIR Analyzer Demand Overview
19.4 2018-2022 Portable NIR Analyzer Supply Demand and Shortage
19.5 2018-2022 Portable NIR Analyzer Import Export Consumption
19.6 2018-2022 Portable NIR Analyzer Cost Price Production Value Gross Margin
CHAPTER TWENTY GLOBAL PORTABLE NIR ANALYZER INDUSTRY RESEARCH CONCLUSIONS
CHAPTER ONE PORTABLE NIR ANALYZER INDUSTRY OVERVIEW
1.1 Portable NIR Analyzer Definition
1.2 Portable NIR Analyzer Classification Analysis
1.2.1 Portable NIR Analyzer Main Classification Analysis
1.2.2 Portable NIR Analyzer Main Classification Share Analysis
1.3 Portable NIR Analyzer Application Analysis
1.3.1 Portable NIR Analyzer Main Application Analysis
1.3.2 Portable NIR Analyzer Main Application Share Analysis
1.4 Portable NIR Analyzer Industry Chain Structure Analysis
1.5 Portable NIR Analyzer Industry Development Overview
1.5.1 Portable NIR Analyzer Product History Development Overview
1.5.1 Portable NIR Analyzer Product Market Development Overview
1.6 Portable NIR Analyzer Global Market Comparison Analysis
1.6.1 Portable NIR Analyzer Global Import Market Analysis
1.6.2 Portable NIR Analyzer Global Export Market Analysis
1.6.3 Portable NIR Analyzer Global Main Region Market Analysis
1.6.4 Portable NIR Analyzer Global Market Comparison Analysis
1.6.5 Portable NIR Analyzer Global Market Development Trend Analysis
CHAPTER TWO PORTABLE NIR ANALYZER UP AND DOWN STREAM INDUSTRY ANALYSIS
2.1 Upstream Raw Materials Analysis
2.1.1 Upstream Raw Materials Price Analysis
2.1.2 Upstream Raw Materials Market Analysis
2.1.3 Upstream Raw Materials Market Trend
2.2 Down Stream Market Analysis
2.1.1 Down Stream Market Analysis
2.2.2 Down Stream Demand Analysis
2.2.3 Down Stream Market Trend Analysis
PART II ASIA PORTABLE NIR ANALYZER INDUSTRY (THE REPORT COMPANY INCLUDING THE BELOW LISTED BUT NOT ALL)
CHAPTER THREE ASIA PORTABLE NIR ANALYZER MARKET ANALYSIS
3.1 Asia Portable NIR Analyzer Product Development History
3.2 Asia Portable NIR Analyzer Competitive Landscape Analysis
3.3 Asia Portable NIR Analyzer Market Development Trend
CHAPTER FOUR 2013-2018 ASIA PORTABLE NIR ANALYZER PRODUCTIONS SUPPLY SALES DEMAND MARKET STATUS AND FORECAST
4.1 2013-2018 Portable NIR Analyzer Capacity Production Overview
4.2 2013-2018 Portable NIR Analyzer Production Market Share Analysis
4.3 2013-2018 Portable NIR Analyzer Demand Overview
4.4 2013-2018 Portable NIR Analyzer Supply Demand and Shortage
4.5 2013-2018 Portable NIR Analyzer Import Export Consumption
4.6 2013-2018 Portable NIR Analyzer Cost Price Production Value Gross Margin
CHAPTER FIVE ASIA PORTABLE NIR ANALYZER KEY MANUFACTURERS ANALYSIS
5.1 Company A
5.1.1 Company Profile
5.1.2 Product Picture and Specification
5.1.3 Product Application Analysis
5.1.4 Capacity Production Price Cost Production Value
5.1.5 Contact Information
5.2 Company B
5.2.1 Company Profile
5.2.2 Product Picture and Specification
5.2.3 Product Application Analysis
5.2.4 Capacity Production Price Cost Production Value
5.2.5 Contact Information
5.3 Company C
5.3.1 Company Profile
5.3.2 Product Picture and Specification
5.3.3 Product Application Analysis
5.3.4 Capacity Production Price Cost Production Value
5.3.5 Contact Information
5.4 Company D
5.4.1 Company Profile
5.4.2 Product Picture and Specification
5.4.3 Product Application Analysis
5.4.4 Capacity Production Price Cost Production Value
5.4.5 Contact Information
CHAPTER SIX ASIA PORTABLE NIR ANALYZER INDUSTRY DEVELOPMENT TREND
6.1 2018-2022 Portable NIR Analyzer Capacity Production Overview
6.2 2018-2022 Portable NIR Analyzer Production Market Share Analysis
6.3 2018-2022 Portable NIR Analyzer Demand Overview
6.4 2018-2022 Portable NIR Analyzer Supply Demand and Shortage
6.5 2018-2022 Portable NIR Analyzer Import Export Consumption
6.6 2018-2022 Portable NIR Analyzer Cost Price Production Value Gross Margin
PART III NORTH AMERICAN PORTABLE NIR ANALYZER INDUSTRY (THE REPORT COMPANY INCLUDING THE BELOW LISTED BUT NOT ALL)
CHAPTER SEVEN NORTH AMERICAN PORTABLE NIR ANALYZER MARKET ANALYSIS
7.1 North American Portable NIR Analyzer Product Development History
7.2 North American Portable NIR Analyzer Competitive Landscape Analysis
7.3 North American Portable NIR Analyzer Market Development Trend
CHAPTER EIGHT 2013-2018 NORTH AMERICAN PORTABLE NIR ANALYZER PRODUCTIONS SUPPLY SALES DEMAND MARKET STATUS AND FORECAST
8.1 2013-2018 Portable NIR Analyzer Capacity Production Overview
8.2 2013-2018 Portable NIR Analyzer Production Market Share Analysis
8.3 2013-2018 Portable NIR Analyzer Demand Overview
8.4 2013-2018 Portable NIR Analyzer Supply Demand and Shortage
8.5 2013-2018 Portable NIR Analyzer Import Export Consumption
8.6 2013-2018 Portable NIR Analyzer Cost Price Production Value Gross Margin
CHAPTER NINE NORTH AMERICAN PORTABLE NIR ANALYZER KEY MANUFACTURERS ANALYSIS
9.1 Company A
9.1.1 Company Profile
9.1.2 Product Picture and Specification
9.1.3 Product Application Analysis
9.1.4 Capacity Production Price Cost Production Value
9.1.5 Contact Information
9.2 Company B
9.2.1 Company Profile
9.2.2 Product Picture and Specification
9.2.3 Product Application Analysis
9.2.4 Capacity Production Price Cost Production Value
9.2.5 Contact Information
CHAPTER TEN NORTH AMERICAN PORTABLE NIR ANALYZER INDUSTRY DEVELOPMENT TREND
10.1 2018-2022 Portable NIR Analyzer Capacity Production Overview
10.2 2018-2022 Portable NIR Analyzer Production Market Share Analysis
10.3 2018-2022 Portable NIR Analyzer Demand Overview
10.4 2018-2022 Portable NIR Analyzer Supply Demand and Shortage
10.5 2018-2022 Portable NIR Analyzer Import Export Consumption
10.6 2018-2022 Portable NIR Analyzer Cost Price Production Value Gross Margin
PART IV EUROPE PORTABLE NIR ANALYZER INDUSTRY ANALYSIS (THE REPORT COMPANY INCLUDING THE BELOW LISTED BUT NOT ALL)
CHAPTER ELEVEN EUROPE PORTABLE NIR ANALYZER MARKET ANALYSIS
11.1 Europe Portable NIR Analyzer Product Development History
11.2 Europe Portable NIR Analyzer Competitive Landscape Analysis
11.3 Europe Portable NIR Analyzer Market Development Trend
CHAPTER TWELVE 2013-2018 EUROPE PORTABLE NIR ANALYZER PRODUCTIONS SUPPLY SALES DEMAND MARKET STATUS AND FORECAST
12.1 2013-2018 Portable NIR Analyzer Capacity Production Overview
12.2 2013-2018 Portable NIR Analyzer Production Market Share Analysis
12.3 2013-2018 Portable NIR Analyzer Demand Overview
12.4 2013-2018 Portable NIR Analyzer Supply Demand and Shortage
12.5 2013-2018 Portable NIR Analyzer Import Export Consumption
12.6 2013-2018 Portable NIR Analyzer Cost Price Production Value Gross Margin
CHAPTER THIRTEEN EUROPE PORTABLE NIR ANALYZER KEY MANUFACTURERS ANALYSIS
13.1 Company A
13.1.1 Company Profile
13.1.2 Product Picture and Specification
13.1.3 Product Application Analysis
13.1.4 Capacity Production Price Cost Production Value
13.1.5 Contact Information
13.2 Company B
13.2.1 Company Profile
13.2.2 Product Picture and Specification
13.2.3 Product Application Analysis
13.2.4 Capacity Production Price Cost Production Value
13.2.5 Contact Information
CHAPTER FOURTEEN EUROPE PORTABLE NIR ANALYZER INDUSTRY DEVELOPMENT TREND
14.1 2018-2022 Portable NIR Analyzer Capacity Production Overview
14.2 2018-2022 Portable NIR Analyzer Production Market Share Analysis
14.3 2018-2022 Portable NIR Analyzer Demand Overview
14.4 2018-2022 Portable NIR Analyzer Supply Demand and Shortage
14.5 2018-2022 Portable NIR Analyzer Import Export Consumption
14.6 2018-2022 Portable NIR Analyzer Cost Price Production Value Gross Margin
PART V PORTABLE NIR ANALYZER MARKETING CHANNELS AND INVESTMENT FEASIBILITY
CHAPTER FIFTEEN PORTABLE NIR ANALYZER MARKETING CHANNELS DEVELOPMENT PROPOSALS ANALYSIS
15.1 Portable NIR Analyzer Marketing Channels Status
15.2 Portable NIR Analyzer Marketing Channels Characteristic
15.3 Portable NIR Analyzer Marketing Channels Development Trend
15.2 New Firms Enter Market Strategy
15.3 New Project Investment Proposals
CHAPTER SIXTEEN DEVELOPMENT ENVIRONMENTAL ANALYSIS
16.1 China Macroeconomic Environment Analysis
16.2 European Economic Environmental Analysis
16.3 United States Economic Environmental Analysis
16.4 Japan Economic Environmental Analysis
16.5 Global Economic Environmental Analysis
CHAPTER SEVENTEEN PORTABLE NIR ANALYZER NEW PROJECT INVESTMENT FEASIBILITY ANALYSIS
17.1 Portable NIR Analyzer Market Analysis
17.2 Portable NIR Analyzer Project SWOT Analysis
17.3 Portable NIR Analyzer New Project Investment Feasibility Analysis
PART VI GLOBAL PORTABLE NIR ANALYZER INDUSTRY CONCLUSIONS
CHAPTER EIGHTEEN 2013-2018 GLOBAL PORTABLE NIR ANALYZER PRODUCTIONS SUPPLY SALES DEMAND MARKET STATUS AND FORECAST
18.1 2013-2018 Portable NIR Analyzer Capacity Production Overview
18.2 2013-2018 Portable NIR Analyzer Production Market Share Analysis
18.3 2013-2018 Portable NIR Analyzer Demand Overview
18.4 2013-2018 Portable NIR Analyzer Supply Demand and Shortage
18.5 2013-2018 Portable NIR Analyzer Import Export Consumption
18.6 2013-2018 Portable NIR Analyzer Cost Price Production Value Gross Margin
CHAPTER NINETEEN GLOBAL PORTABLE NIR ANALYZER INDUSTRY DEVELOPMENT TREND
19.1 2018-2022 Portable NIR Analyzer Capacity Production Overview
19.2 2018-2022 Portable NIR Analyzer Production Market Share Analysis
19.3 2018-2022 Portable NIR Analyzer Demand Overview
19.4 2018-2022 Portable NIR Analyzer Supply Demand and Shortage
19.5 2018-2022 Portable NIR Analyzer Import Export Consumption
19.6 2018-2022 Portable NIR Analyzer Cost Price Production Value Gross Margin
CHAPTER TWENTY GLOBAL PORTABLE NIR ANALYZER INDUSTRY RESEARCH CONCLUSIONS
