Global Video Supervising Equipment Market Research Report 2019
Video Supervising Equipment Report by Material, Application, and Geography – Global Forecast to 2023 is a professional and in-depth research report on the world’s major regional market conditions, focusing on the main regions (North America, Europe and Asia-Pacific) and the main countries (United States, Germany, united Kingdom, Japan, South Korea and China).
The report firstly introduced the Video Supervising Equipment basics: definitions, classifications, applications and market overview; product specifications; manufacturing processes; cost structures, raw materials and so on. Then it analyzed the world’s main region market conditions, including the product price, profit, capacity, production, supply, demand and market growth rate and forecast etc. In the end, the report introduced new project SWOT analysis, investment feasibility analysis, and investment return analysis.
The report includes six parts, dealing with:
1.) Basic Information;
2.) Asia Video Supervising Equipment Market;
3.) North American Video Supervising Equipment Market;
4.) European Video Supervising Equipment Market;
5.) Market Entry and Investment Feasibility;
6.) Report Conclusion.
The report firstly introduced the Video Supervising Equipment basics: definitions, classifications, applications and market overview; product specifications; manufacturing processes; cost structures, raw materials and so on. Then it analyzed the world’s main region market conditions, including the product price, profit, capacity, production, supply, demand and market growth rate and forecast etc. In the end, the report introduced new project SWOT analysis, investment feasibility analysis, and investment return analysis.
The report includes six parts, dealing with:
1.) Basic Information;
2.) Asia Video Supervising Equipment Market;
3.) North American Video Supervising Equipment Market;
4.) European Video Supervising Equipment Market;
5.) Market Entry and Investment Feasibility;
6.) Report Conclusion.
PART I VIDEO SUPERVISING EQUIPMENT INDUSTRY OVERVIEW
CHAPTER ONE VIDEO SUPERVISING EQUIPMENT INDUSTRY OVERVIEW
1.1 Video Supervising Equipment Definition
1.2 Video Supervising Equipment Classification Analysis
1.2.1 Video Supervising Equipment Main Classification Analysis
1.2.2 Video Supervising Equipment Main Classification Share Analysis
1.3 Video Supervising Equipment Application Analysis
1.3.1 Video Supervising Equipment Main Application Analysis
1.3.2 Video Supervising Equipment Main Application Share Analysis
1.4 Video Supervising Equipment Industry Chain Structure Analysis
1.5 Video Supervising Equipment Industry Development Overview
1.5.1 Video Supervising Equipment Product History Development Overview
1.5.1 Video Supervising Equipment Product Market Development Overview
1.6 Video Supervising Equipment Global Market Comparison Analysis
1.6.1 Video Supervising Equipment Global Import Market Analysis
1.6.2 Video Supervising Equipment Global Export Market Analysis
1.6.3 Video Supervising Equipment Global Main Region Market Analysis
1.6.4 Video Supervising Equipment Global Market Comparison Analysis
1.6.5 Video Supervising Equipment Global Market Development Trend Analysis
CHAPTER TWO VIDEO SUPERVISING EQUIPMENT UP AND DOWN STREAM INDUSTRY ANALYSIS
2.1 Upstream Raw Materials Analysis
2.1.1 Proportion of Manufacturing Cost
2.1.2 Manufacturing Cost Structure of Video Supervising Equipment Analysis
2.2 Down Stream Market Analysis
2.2.1 Down Stream Market Analysis
2.2.2 Down Stream Demand Analysis
2.2.3 Down Stream Market Trend Analysis
PART II ASIA VIDEO SUPERVISING EQUIPMENT INDUSTRY (THE REPORT COMPANY INCLUDING THE BELOW LISTED BUT NOT ALL)
CHAPTER THREE ASIA VIDEO SUPERVISING EQUIPMENT MARKET ANALYSIS
3.1 Asia Video Supervising Equipment Product Development History
3.2 Asia Video Supervising Equipment Competitive Landscape Analysis
3.3 Asia Video Supervising Equipment Market Development Trend
CHAPTER FOUR 2014-2019 ASIA VIDEO SUPERVISING EQUIPMENT PRODUCTIONS SUPPLY SALES DEMAND MARKET STATUS AND FORECAST
4.1 2014-2019 Video Supervising Equipment Production Overview
4.2 2014-2019 Video Supervising Equipment Production Market Share Analysis
4.3 2014-2019 Video Supervising Equipment Demand Overview
4.4 2014-2019 Video Supervising Equipment Supply Demand and Shortage
4.5 2014-2019 Video Supervising Equipment Import Export Consumption
4.6 2014-2019 Video Supervising Equipment Cost Price Production Value Gross Margin
CHAPTER FIVE ASIA VIDEO SUPERVISING EQUIPMENT KEY MANUFACTURERS ANALYSIS
5.1 Company A
5.1.1 Company Profile
5.1.2 Product Picture and Specification
5.1.3 Product Application Analysis
5.1.4 Capacity Production Price Cost Production Value
5.1.5 Contact Information
5.2 Company B
5.2.1 Company Profile
5.2.2 Product Picture and Specification
5.2.3 Product Application Analysis
5.2.4 Capacity Production Price Cost Production Value
5.2.5 Contact Information
5.3 Company C
5.3.1 Company Profile
5.3.2 Product Picture and Specification
5.3.3 Product Application Analysis
5.3.4 Capacity Production Price Cost Production Value
5.3.5 Contact Information
5.4 Company D
5.4.1 Company Profile
5.4.2 Product Picture and Specification
5.4.3 Product Application Analysis
5.4.4 Capacity Production Price Cost Production Value
5.4.5 Contact Information
CHAPTER SIX ASIA VIDEO SUPERVISING EQUIPMENT INDUSTRY DEVELOPMENT TREND
6.1 2019-2023 Video Supervising Equipment Production Overview
6.2 2019-2023 Video Supervising Equipment Production Market Share Analysis
6.3 2019-2023 Video Supervising Equipment Demand Overview
6.4 2019-2023 Video Supervising Equipment Supply Demand and Shortage
6.5 2019-2023 Video Supervising Equipment Import Export Consumption
6.6 2019-2023 Video Supervising Equipment Cost Price Production Value Gross Margin
PART III NORTH AMERICAN VIDEO SUPERVISING EQUIPMENT INDUSTRY (THE REPORT COMPANY INCLUDING THE BELOW LISTED BUT NOT ALL)
CHAPTER SEVEN NORTH AMERICAN VIDEO SUPERVISING EQUIPMENT MARKET ANALYSIS
7.1 North American Video Supervising Equipment Product Development History
7.2 North American Video Supervising Equipment Competitive Landscape Analysis
7.3 North American Video Supervising Equipment Market Development Trend
CHAPTER EIGHT 2014-2019 NORTH AMERICAN VIDEO SUPERVISING EQUIPMENT PRODUCTIONS SUPPLY SALES DEMAND MARKET STATUS AND FORECAST
8.1 2014-2019 Video Supervising Equipment Production Overview
8.2 2014-2019 Video Supervising Equipment Production Market Share Analysis
8.3 2014-2019 Video Supervising Equipment Demand Overview
8.4 2014-2019 Video Supervising Equipment Supply Demand and Shortage
8.5 2014-2019 Video Supervising Equipment Import Export Consumption
8.6 2014-2019 Video Supervising Equipment Cost Price Production Value Gross Margin
CHAPTER NINE NORTH AMERICAN VIDEO SUPERVISING EQUIPMENT KEY MANUFACTURERS ANALYSIS
9.1 Company A
9.1.1 Company Profile
9.1.2 Product Picture and Specification
9.1.3 Product Application Analysis
9.1.4 Capacity Production Price Cost Production Value
9.1.5 Contact Information
9.2 Company B
9.2.1 Company Profile
9.2.2 Product Picture and Specification
9.2.3 Product Application Analysis
9.2.4 Capacity Production Price Cost Production Value
9.2.5 Contact Information
CHAPTER TEN NORTH AMERICAN VIDEO SUPERVISING EQUIPMENT INDUSTRY DEVELOPMENT TREND
10.1 2019-2023 Video Supervising Equipment Production Overview
10.2 2019-2023 Video Supervising Equipment Production Market Share Analysis
10.3 2019-2023 Video Supervising Equipment Demand Overview
10.4 2019-2023 Video Supervising Equipment Supply Demand and Shortage
10.5 2019-2023 Video Supervising Equipment Import Export Consumption
10.6 2019-2023 Video Supervising Equipment Cost Price Production Value Gross Margin
PART IV EUROPE VIDEO SUPERVISING EQUIPMENT INDUSTRY ANALYSIS (THE REPORT COMPANY INCLUDING THE BELOW LISTED BUT NOT ALL)
CHAPTER ELEVEN EUROPE VIDEO SUPERVISING EQUIPMENT MARKET ANALYSIS
11.1 Europe Video Supervising Equipment Product Development History
11.2 Europe Video Supervising Equipment Competitive Landscape Analysis
11.3 Europe Video Supervising Equipment Market Development Trend
CHAPTER TWELVE 2014-2019 EUROPE VIDEO SUPERVISING EQUIPMENT PRODUCTIONS SUPPLY SALES DEMAND MARKET STATUS AND FORECAST
12.1 2014-2019 Video Supervising Equipment Production Overview
12.2 2014-2019 Video Supervising Equipment Production Market Share Analysis
12.3 2014-2019 Video Supervising Equipment Demand Overview
12.4 2014-2019 Video Supervising Equipment Supply Demand and Shortage
12.5 2014-2019 Video Supervising Equipment Import Export Consumption
12.6 2014-2019 Video Supervising Equipment Cost Price Production Value Gross Margin
CHAPTER THIRTEEN EUROPE VIDEO SUPERVISING EQUIPMENT KEY MANUFACTURERS ANALYSIS
13.1 Company A
13.1.1 Company Profile
13.1.2 Product Picture and Specification
13.1.3 Product Application Analysis
13.1.4 Capacity Production Price Cost Production Value
13.1.5 Contact Information
13.2 Company B
13.2.1 Company Profile
13.2.2 Product Picture and Specification
13.2.3 Product Application Analysis
13.2.4 Capacity Production Price Cost Production Value
13.2.5 Contact Information
CHAPTER FOURTEEN EUROPE VIDEO SUPERVISING EQUIPMENT INDUSTRY DEVELOPMENT TREND
14.1 2019-2023 Video Supervising Equipment Production Overview
14.2 2019-2023 Video Supervising Equipment Production Market Share Analysis
14.3 2019-2023 Video Supervising Equipment Demand Overview
14.4 2019-2023 Video Supervising Equipment Supply Demand and Shortage
14.5 2019-2023 Video Supervising Equipment Import Export Consumption
14.6 2019-2023 Video Supervising Equipment Cost Price Production Value Gross Margin
PART V VIDEO SUPERVISING EQUIPMENT MARKETING CHANNELS AND INVESTMENT FEASIBILITY
CHAPTER FIFTEEN VIDEO SUPERVISING EQUIPMENT MARKETING CHANNELS DEVELOPMENT PROPOSALS ANALYSIS
15.1 Video Supervising Equipment Marketing Channels Status
15.2 Video Supervising Equipment Marketing Channels Characteristic
15.3 Video Supervising Equipment Marketing Channels Development Trend
15.2 New Firms Enter Market Strategy
15.3 New Project Investment Proposals
CHAPTER SIXTEEN DEVELOPMENT ENVIRONMENTAL ANALYSIS
16.1 China Macroeconomic Environment Analysis
16.2 European Economic Environmental Analysis
16.3 United States Economic Environmental Analysis
16.4 Japan Economic Environmental Analysis
16.5 Global Economic Environmental Analysis
CHAPTER SEVENTEEN VIDEO SUPERVISING EQUIPMENT NEW PROJECT INVESTMENT FEASIBILITY ANALYSIS
17.1 Video Supervising Equipment Market Analysis
17.2 Video Supervising Equipment Project SWOT Analysis
17.3 Video Supervising Equipment New Project Investment Feasibility Analysis
PART VI GLOBAL VIDEO SUPERVISING EQUIPMENT INDUSTRY CONCLUSIONS
CHAPTER EIGHTEEN 2014-2019 GLOBAL VIDEO SUPERVISING EQUIPMENT PRODUCTIONS SUPPLY SALES DEMAND MARKET STATUS AND FORECAST
18.1 2014-2019 Video Supervising Equipment Production Overview
18.2 2014-2019 Video Supervising Equipment Production Market Share Analysis
18.3 2014-2019 Video Supervising Equipment Demand Overview
18.4 2014-2019 Video Supervising Equipment Supply Demand and Shortage
18.5 2014-2019 Video Supervising Equipment Import Export Consumption
18.6 2014-2019 Video Supervising Equipment Cost Price Production Value Gross Margin
CHAPTER NINETEEN GLOBAL VIDEO SUPERVISING EQUIPMENT INDUSTRY DEVELOPMENT TREND
19.1 2019-2023 Video Supervising Equipment Production Overview
19.2 2019-2023 Video Supervising Equipment Production Market Share Analysis
19.3 2019-2023 Video Supervising Equipment Demand Overview
19.4 2019-2023 Video Supervising Equipment Supply Demand and Shortage
19.5 2019-2023 Video Supervising Equipment Import Export Consumption
19.6 2019-2023 Video Supervising Equipment Cost Price Production Value Gross Margin
CHAPTER TWENTY GLOBAL VIDEO SUPERVISING EQUIPMENT INDUSTRY RESEARCH CONCLUSIONS
CHAPTER ONE VIDEO SUPERVISING EQUIPMENT INDUSTRY OVERVIEW
1.1 Video Supervising Equipment Definition
1.2 Video Supervising Equipment Classification Analysis
1.2.1 Video Supervising Equipment Main Classification Analysis
1.2.2 Video Supervising Equipment Main Classification Share Analysis
1.3 Video Supervising Equipment Application Analysis
1.3.1 Video Supervising Equipment Main Application Analysis
1.3.2 Video Supervising Equipment Main Application Share Analysis
1.4 Video Supervising Equipment Industry Chain Structure Analysis
1.5 Video Supervising Equipment Industry Development Overview
1.5.1 Video Supervising Equipment Product History Development Overview
1.5.1 Video Supervising Equipment Product Market Development Overview
1.6 Video Supervising Equipment Global Market Comparison Analysis
1.6.1 Video Supervising Equipment Global Import Market Analysis
1.6.2 Video Supervising Equipment Global Export Market Analysis
1.6.3 Video Supervising Equipment Global Main Region Market Analysis
1.6.4 Video Supervising Equipment Global Market Comparison Analysis
1.6.5 Video Supervising Equipment Global Market Development Trend Analysis
CHAPTER TWO VIDEO SUPERVISING EQUIPMENT UP AND DOWN STREAM INDUSTRY ANALYSIS
2.1 Upstream Raw Materials Analysis
2.1.1 Proportion of Manufacturing Cost
2.1.2 Manufacturing Cost Structure of Video Supervising Equipment Analysis
2.2 Down Stream Market Analysis
2.2.1 Down Stream Market Analysis
2.2.2 Down Stream Demand Analysis
2.2.3 Down Stream Market Trend Analysis
PART II ASIA VIDEO SUPERVISING EQUIPMENT INDUSTRY (THE REPORT COMPANY INCLUDING THE BELOW LISTED BUT NOT ALL)
CHAPTER THREE ASIA VIDEO SUPERVISING EQUIPMENT MARKET ANALYSIS
3.1 Asia Video Supervising Equipment Product Development History
3.2 Asia Video Supervising Equipment Competitive Landscape Analysis
3.3 Asia Video Supervising Equipment Market Development Trend
CHAPTER FOUR 2014-2019 ASIA VIDEO SUPERVISING EQUIPMENT PRODUCTIONS SUPPLY SALES DEMAND MARKET STATUS AND FORECAST
4.1 2014-2019 Video Supervising Equipment Production Overview
4.2 2014-2019 Video Supervising Equipment Production Market Share Analysis
4.3 2014-2019 Video Supervising Equipment Demand Overview
4.4 2014-2019 Video Supervising Equipment Supply Demand and Shortage
4.5 2014-2019 Video Supervising Equipment Import Export Consumption
4.6 2014-2019 Video Supervising Equipment Cost Price Production Value Gross Margin
CHAPTER FIVE ASIA VIDEO SUPERVISING EQUIPMENT KEY MANUFACTURERS ANALYSIS
5.1 Company A
5.1.1 Company Profile
5.1.2 Product Picture and Specification
5.1.3 Product Application Analysis
5.1.4 Capacity Production Price Cost Production Value
5.1.5 Contact Information
5.2 Company B
5.2.1 Company Profile
5.2.2 Product Picture and Specification
5.2.3 Product Application Analysis
5.2.4 Capacity Production Price Cost Production Value
5.2.5 Contact Information
5.3 Company C
5.3.1 Company Profile
5.3.2 Product Picture and Specification
5.3.3 Product Application Analysis
5.3.4 Capacity Production Price Cost Production Value
5.3.5 Contact Information
5.4 Company D
5.4.1 Company Profile
5.4.2 Product Picture and Specification
5.4.3 Product Application Analysis
5.4.4 Capacity Production Price Cost Production Value
5.4.5 Contact Information
CHAPTER SIX ASIA VIDEO SUPERVISING EQUIPMENT INDUSTRY DEVELOPMENT TREND
6.1 2019-2023 Video Supervising Equipment Production Overview
6.2 2019-2023 Video Supervising Equipment Production Market Share Analysis
6.3 2019-2023 Video Supervising Equipment Demand Overview
6.4 2019-2023 Video Supervising Equipment Supply Demand and Shortage
6.5 2019-2023 Video Supervising Equipment Import Export Consumption
6.6 2019-2023 Video Supervising Equipment Cost Price Production Value Gross Margin
PART III NORTH AMERICAN VIDEO SUPERVISING EQUIPMENT INDUSTRY (THE REPORT COMPANY INCLUDING THE BELOW LISTED BUT NOT ALL)
CHAPTER SEVEN NORTH AMERICAN VIDEO SUPERVISING EQUIPMENT MARKET ANALYSIS
7.1 North American Video Supervising Equipment Product Development History
7.2 North American Video Supervising Equipment Competitive Landscape Analysis
7.3 North American Video Supervising Equipment Market Development Trend
CHAPTER EIGHT 2014-2019 NORTH AMERICAN VIDEO SUPERVISING EQUIPMENT PRODUCTIONS SUPPLY SALES DEMAND MARKET STATUS AND FORECAST
8.1 2014-2019 Video Supervising Equipment Production Overview
8.2 2014-2019 Video Supervising Equipment Production Market Share Analysis
8.3 2014-2019 Video Supervising Equipment Demand Overview
8.4 2014-2019 Video Supervising Equipment Supply Demand and Shortage
8.5 2014-2019 Video Supervising Equipment Import Export Consumption
8.6 2014-2019 Video Supervising Equipment Cost Price Production Value Gross Margin
CHAPTER NINE NORTH AMERICAN VIDEO SUPERVISING EQUIPMENT KEY MANUFACTURERS ANALYSIS
9.1 Company A
9.1.1 Company Profile
9.1.2 Product Picture and Specification
9.1.3 Product Application Analysis
9.1.4 Capacity Production Price Cost Production Value
9.1.5 Contact Information
9.2 Company B
9.2.1 Company Profile
9.2.2 Product Picture and Specification
9.2.3 Product Application Analysis
9.2.4 Capacity Production Price Cost Production Value
9.2.5 Contact Information
CHAPTER TEN NORTH AMERICAN VIDEO SUPERVISING EQUIPMENT INDUSTRY DEVELOPMENT TREND
10.1 2019-2023 Video Supervising Equipment Production Overview
10.2 2019-2023 Video Supervising Equipment Production Market Share Analysis
10.3 2019-2023 Video Supervising Equipment Demand Overview
10.4 2019-2023 Video Supervising Equipment Supply Demand and Shortage
10.5 2019-2023 Video Supervising Equipment Import Export Consumption
10.6 2019-2023 Video Supervising Equipment Cost Price Production Value Gross Margin
PART IV EUROPE VIDEO SUPERVISING EQUIPMENT INDUSTRY ANALYSIS (THE REPORT COMPANY INCLUDING THE BELOW LISTED BUT NOT ALL)
CHAPTER ELEVEN EUROPE VIDEO SUPERVISING EQUIPMENT MARKET ANALYSIS
11.1 Europe Video Supervising Equipment Product Development History
11.2 Europe Video Supervising Equipment Competitive Landscape Analysis
11.3 Europe Video Supervising Equipment Market Development Trend
CHAPTER TWELVE 2014-2019 EUROPE VIDEO SUPERVISING EQUIPMENT PRODUCTIONS SUPPLY SALES DEMAND MARKET STATUS AND FORECAST
12.1 2014-2019 Video Supervising Equipment Production Overview
12.2 2014-2019 Video Supervising Equipment Production Market Share Analysis
12.3 2014-2019 Video Supervising Equipment Demand Overview
12.4 2014-2019 Video Supervising Equipment Supply Demand and Shortage
12.5 2014-2019 Video Supervising Equipment Import Export Consumption
12.6 2014-2019 Video Supervising Equipment Cost Price Production Value Gross Margin
CHAPTER THIRTEEN EUROPE VIDEO SUPERVISING EQUIPMENT KEY MANUFACTURERS ANALYSIS
13.1 Company A
13.1.1 Company Profile
13.1.2 Product Picture and Specification
13.1.3 Product Application Analysis
13.1.4 Capacity Production Price Cost Production Value
13.1.5 Contact Information
13.2 Company B
13.2.1 Company Profile
13.2.2 Product Picture and Specification
13.2.3 Product Application Analysis
13.2.4 Capacity Production Price Cost Production Value
13.2.5 Contact Information
CHAPTER FOURTEEN EUROPE VIDEO SUPERVISING EQUIPMENT INDUSTRY DEVELOPMENT TREND
14.1 2019-2023 Video Supervising Equipment Production Overview
14.2 2019-2023 Video Supervising Equipment Production Market Share Analysis
14.3 2019-2023 Video Supervising Equipment Demand Overview
14.4 2019-2023 Video Supervising Equipment Supply Demand and Shortage
14.5 2019-2023 Video Supervising Equipment Import Export Consumption
14.6 2019-2023 Video Supervising Equipment Cost Price Production Value Gross Margin
PART V VIDEO SUPERVISING EQUIPMENT MARKETING CHANNELS AND INVESTMENT FEASIBILITY
CHAPTER FIFTEEN VIDEO SUPERVISING EQUIPMENT MARKETING CHANNELS DEVELOPMENT PROPOSALS ANALYSIS
15.1 Video Supervising Equipment Marketing Channels Status
15.2 Video Supervising Equipment Marketing Channels Characteristic
15.3 Video Supervising Equipment Marketing Channels Development Trend
15.2 New Firms Enter Market Strategy
15.3 New Project Investment Proposals
CHAPTER SIXTEEN DEVELOPMENT ENVIRONMENTAL ANALYSIS
16.1 China Macroeconomic Environment Analysis
16.2 European Economic Environmental Analysis
16.3 United States Economic Environmental Analysis
16.4 Japan Economic Environmental Analysis
16.5 Global Economic Environmental Analysis
CHAPTER SEVENTEEN VIDEO SUPERVISING EQUIPMENT NEW PROJECT INVESTMENT FEASIBILITY ANALYSIS
17.1 Video Supervising Equipment Market Analysis
17.2 Video Supervising Equipment Project SWOT Analysis
17.3 Video Supervising Equipment New Project Investment Feasibility Analysis
PART VI GLOBAL VIDEO SUPERVISING EQUIPMENT INDUSTRY CONCLUSIONS
CHAPTER EIGHTEEN 2014-2019 GLOBAL VIDEO SUPERVISING EQUIPMENT PRODUCTIONS SUPPLY SALES DEMAND MARKET STATUS AND FORECAST
18.1 2014-2019 Video Supervising Equipment Production Overview
18.2 2014-2019 Video Supervising Equipment Production Market Share Analysis
18.3 2014-2019 Video Supervising Equipment Demand Overview
18.4 2014-2019 Video Supervising Equipment Supply Demand and Shortage
18.5 2014-2019 Video Supervising Equipment Import Export Consumption
18.6 2014-2019 Video Supervising Equipment Cost Price Production Value Gross Margin
CHAPTER NINETEEN GLOBAL VIDEO SUPERVISING EQUIPMENT INDUSTRY DEVELOPMENT TREND
19.1 2019-2023 Video Supervising Equipment Production Overview
19.2 2019-2023 Video Supervising Equipment Production Market Share Analysis
19.3 2019-2023 Video Supervising Equipment Demand Overview
19.4 2019-2023 Video Supervising Equipment Supply Demand and Shortage
19.5 2019-2023 Video Supervising Equipment Import Export Consumption
19.6 2019-2023 Video Supervising Equipment Cost Price Production Value Gross Margin
CHAPTER TWENTY GLOBAL VIDEO SUPERVISING EQUIPMENT INDUSTRY RESEARCH CONCLUSIONS
