Europe Contact Profilometer Market Research Report Forecast 2017-2021

May 2017 | 124 pages | ID: ECA7B503F3CEN
S&P Consulting

Abstracts

The Europe Contact Profilometer Market Research Report Forecast 2017-2021 is a valuable source of insightful data for business strategists. It provides the Contact Profilometer industry overview with growth analysis and historical & futuristic cost, revenue, demand and supply data (as applicable). The research analysts provide an elaborate description of the value chain and its distributor analysis. This Contact Profilometer market study provides comprehensive data which enhances the understanding, scope and application of this report.

This report provides comprehensive analysis of

Key market segments and sub-segments
Evolving market trends and dynamics
Changing supply and demand scenarios
Quantifying market opportunities through market sizing and market forecasting
Tracking current trends/opportunities/challenges
Competitive insights
Opportunity mapping in terms of technological breakthroughs

Europe Contact Profilometer Market Analysis by Countries:

Germany
France
UK
Russia
Italy
Spain
Benelux

The Major players reported in the market include:

KLA-Tencor
Taylor Hobson
Bruker Nano Surfaces
Zygo
Mahr
Tokyo Seimitsu
Jenoptik
Mitutoyo
Sensofar

Europe Contact Profilometer Market Analysis by Product:

Portable
Desktop
Type 3

Europe Contact Profilometer Market Analysis by Application:

Electronic & Semiconductor
Mechanical Products
Automotive Industry

Reasons for Buying this Report

• This report provides pin-point analysis for changing competitive dynamics
• It provides a forward looking perspective on different factors driving or restraining market growth
• It provides a six-year forecast assessed on the basis of how the market is predicted to grow
• It helps in understanding the key product segments and their future
• It provides pin point analysis of changing competition dynamics and keeps you ahead of competitors
• It helps in making informed business decisions by having complete insights of market and by making in-depth analysis of market segments

Contents

Europe Contact Profilometer Sales Market Report Forecast 2017-2021

1 CONTACT PROFILOMETER MARKET OVERVIEW

1.1 Product Overview and Scope of Contact Profilometer
1.2 Classification of Contact Profilometer
  1.2.1 Portable
  1.2.2 Desktop
  1.2.3 Type
1.3 Application of Contact Profilometer
  1.3.2 Electronic & Semiconductor
  1.3.3 Mechanical Products
  1.3.4 Automotive Industry
1.4 Contact Profilometer Market States Status and Prospect (2012-2021) by Countries
  1.4.1 Germany
  1.4.2 France
  1.4.3 UK
  1.4.4 Russia
  1.4.5 Italy
  1.4.6 Spain
  1.4.7 Benelux
1.5 Europe Market Size (Value and Volume) of Contact Profilometer (2012-2021)
  1.5.1 Europe Contact Profilometer Sales and Growth Rate (2012-2021)
  1.5.2 Europe Contact Profilometer Revenue and Growth Rate (2012-2021)

2 EUROPE ECONOMIC IMPACT ON CONTACT PROFILOMETER INDUSTRY

2.1 Europe Macroeconomic Analysis
2.2 Europe Macroeconomic Environment Development Trend

3 CONTACT PROFILOMETER MANUFACTURING COST ANALYSIS

3.1 Contact Profilometer Key Raw Materials Analysis
  3.1.1 Key Raw Materials
  3.1.2 Price Trend of Key Raw Materials
  3.1.3 Key Suppliers of Raw Materials
  3.1.4 Market Concentration Rate of Raw Materials
3.2 Proportion of Manufacturing Cost Structure
  3.2.1 Raw Materials
  3.2.2 Labor Cost
  3.2.3 Manufacturing Process Analysis of Contact Profilometer

4 INDUSTRIAL CHAIN, SOURCING STRATEGY AND DOWNSTREAM BUYERS

4.1 Contact Profilometer Industrial Chain Analysis
4.2 Upstream Raw Materials Sourcing
4.3 Raw Materials Sources of Contact Profilometer Major Manufacturers in 2015
4.4 Downstream Buyers

5 EUROPE CONTACT PROFILOMETER MARKET ANALYSIS BY MANUFACTURERS, TYPE AND APPLICATION

5.1 Europe Contact Profilometer Market Competition by Manufacturers
  5.1.1 Europe Contact Profilometer Sales and Market Share of Key Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)
  5.1.2 Europe Contact Profilometer Revenue and Share by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)
5.2 Europe Contact Profilometer (Volume and Value) by Type
  5.2.1 Europe Contact Profilometer Sales and Market Share by Type (2012-2017)
  5.2.2 Europe Contact Profilometer Revenue and Market Share by Type (2012-2017)
5.3 Europe Contact Profilometer (Volume and Value) by Countries
  5.3.1 Europe Contact Profilometer Sales and Market Share by Countries (2012-2017)
  5.3.2 Europe Contact Profilometer Revenue and Market Share by Countries (2012-2017)
5.4 Europe Contact Profilometer (Volume) by Application

6 GERMANY CONTACT PROFILOMETER (VOLUME, VALUE AND SALES PRICE)

6.1 Germany Contact Profilometer Sales and Value (2012-2017)
  6.1.1 Germany Contact Profilometer Sales and Growth Rate (2012-2017)
  6.1.2 Germany Contact Profilometer Revenue and Growth Rate (2012-2017)
  6.1.3 Germany Contact Profilometer Sales Price Trend (2012-2017)
6.2 Germany Contact Profilometer Sales and Market Share by Manufacturers
6.3 Germany Contact Profilometer Sales and Market Share by Type
6.4 Germany Contact Profilometer Sales and Market Share by Application

7 FRANCE CONTACT PROFILOMETER (VOLUME, VALUE AND SALES PRICE)

7.1 France Contact Profilometer Sales and Value (2012-2017)
  7.1.1 France Contact Profilometer Sales and Growth Rate (2012-2017)
  7.1.2 France Contact Profilometer Revenue and Growth Rate (2012-2017)
  7.1.3 France Contact Profilometer Sales Price Trend (2012-2017)
7.2 France Contact Profilometer Sales and Market Share by Manufacturers
7.3 France Contact Profilometer Sales and Market Share by Type
7.4 France Contact Profilometer Sales and Market Share by Application

8 UK CONTACT PROFILOMETER (VOLUME, VALUE AND SALES PRICE)

8.1 UK Contact Profilometer Sales and Value (2012-2017)
  8.1.1 UK Contact Profilometer Sales and Growth Rate (2012-2017)
  8.1.2 UK Contact Profilometer Revenue and Growth Rate (2012-2017)
  8.1.3 UK Contact Profilometer Sales Price Trend (2012-2017)
8.2 UK Contact Profilometer Sales and Market Share by Manufacturers
8.3 UK Contact Profilometer Sales and Market Share by Type
8.4 UK Contact Profilometer Sales and Market Share by Application

9 RUSSIA CONTACT PROFILOMETER (VOLUME, VALUE AND SALES PRICE)

9.1 Russia Contact Profilometer Sales and Value (2012-2017)
  9.1.1 Russia Contact Profilometer Sales and Growth Rate (2012-2017)
  9.1.2 Russia Contact Profilometer Revenue and Growth Rate (2012-2017)
  9.1.3 Russia Contact Profilometer Sales Price Trend (2012-2017)
9.2 Russia Contact Profilometer Sales and Market Share by Manufacturers
9.3 Russia Contact Profilometer Sales and Market Share by Type
9.4 Russia Contact Profilometer Sales and Market Share by Application

10 ITALY CONTACT PROFILOMETER (VOLUME, VALUE AND SALES PRICE)

10.1 Italy Contact Profilometer Sales and Value (2012-2017)
  10.1.1 Italy Contact Profilometer Sales and Growth Rate (2012-2017)
  10.1.2 Italy Contact Profilometer Revenue and Growth Rate (2012-2017)
  10.1.3 Italy Contact Profilometer Sales Price Trend (2012-2017)
10.2 Italy Contact Profilometer Sales and Market Share by Manufacturers
10.3 Italy Contact Profilometer Sales and Market Share by Type
10.4 Italy Contact Profilometer Sales and Market Share by Application

11 SPAIN CONTACT PROFILOMETER (VOLUME, VALUE AND SALES PRICE)

11.1 Spain Contact Profilometer Sales and Value (2012-2017)
  11.1.1 Spain Contact Profilometer Sales and Growth Rate (2012-2017)
  11.1.2 Spain Contact Profilometer Revenue and Growth Rate (2012-2017)
  11.1.3 Spain Contact Profilometer Sales Price Trend (2012-2017)
11.2 Spain Contact Profilometer Sales and Market Share by Manufacturers
11.3 Spain Contact Profilometer Sales and Market Share by Type
11.4 Spain Contact Profilometer Sales and Market Share by Application

12 BENELUX CONTACT PROFILOMETER (VOLUME, VALUE AND SALES PRICE)

12.1 Benelux Contact Profilometer Sales and Value (2012-2017)
  12.1.1 Benelux Contact Profilometer Sales and Growth Rate (2012-2017)
  12.1.2 Benelux Contact Profilometer Revenue and Growth Rate (2012-2017)
  12.1.3 Benelux Contact Profilometer Sales Price Trend (2012-2017)
12.2 Benelux Contact Profilometer Sales and Market Share by Manufacturers
12.3 Benelux Contact Profilometer Sales and Market Share by Type
12.4 Benelux Contact Profilometer Sales and Market Share by Application

13 EUROPE CONTACT PROFILOMETER MANUFACTURERS ANALYSIS

13.1 KLA-Tencor
  13.1.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
  13.1.2 Product Type, Application and Specification
  13.1.3 Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017)
  13.1.4 Business Overview
13.2 Taylor Hobson
  13.2.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
  13.2.2 Product Type, Application and Specification
  13.2.3 Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017)
  13.2.4 Business Overview
13.3 Bruker Nano Surfaces
  13.3.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
  13.3.2 Product Type, Application and Specification
  13.3.3 Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017)
  13.3.4 Business Overview
13.4 Zygo
  13.4.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
  13.4.2 Product Type, Application and Specification
  13.4.3 Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017)
  13.4.4 Business Overview
13.5 Mahr
  13.5.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
  13.5.2 Product Type, Application and Specification
  13.5.3 Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017)
  13.5.4 Business Overview
13.6 Tokyo Seimitsu
  13.6.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
  13.6.2 Product Type, Application and Specification
  13.6.3 Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017)
  13.6.4 Business Overview
13.7 Jenoptik
  13.7.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
  13.7.2 Product Type, Application and Specification
  13.7.3 Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017)
  13.7.4 Business Overview
13.8 Mitutoyo
  13.8.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
  13.8.2 Product Type, Application and Specification
  13.8.3 Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017)
  13.8.4 Business Overview
13.9 Sensofar
  13.9.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
  13.9.2 Product Type, Application and Specification
  13.9.3 Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017)
  13.9.4 Business Overview

13 MARKETING STRATEGY ANALYSIS, DISTRIBUTORS/TRADERS

13.1 Marketing Channel
  13.1.1 Direct Marketing
  13.1.2 Indirect Marketing
  13.1.3 Marketing Channel Development Trend
13.2 Market Positioning
  13.2.1 Pricing Strategy
  13.2.2 Brand Strategy
  13.2.3 Target Client
13.3 Distributors/Traders List

14 MARKET EFFECT FACTORS ANALYSIS

14.1 Technology Progress/Risk
  14.1.1 Substitutes Threat
  14.1.2 Technology Progress in Related Industry
14.2 Consumer Needs/Customer Preference Change
14.3 Economic/Political Environmental Change

15 EUROPE CONTACT PROFILOMETER MARKET FORECAST (2017-2021)

15.1 Germany Market Forecast (2017-2021)
15.2 France Market Forecast (2017-2021)
15.3 UK Market Forecast (2017-2021)
15.4 Russia Market Forecast (2017-2021)
15.5 Italy Market Forecast (2017-2021)
15.6 Spain Market Forecast (2017-2021)
15.7 Benelux Market Forecast (2017-2021)
15.8 Europe Contact Profilometer Market Forecast by Type (2017-2021)
15.9 Europe Contact Profilometer Market Forecast by Application (2017-2021)

16 APPENDIX

List Of Tables

LIST OF TABLES AND FIGURES

Figure Picture of Contact Profilometer
Table Classification of Contact Profilometer
Figure Europe Sales Market Share of Contact Profilometer by Type in 2015
Table Application of Contact Profilometer
Figure Europe Sales Market Share of Contact Profilometer by Application in 2015
Figure Germany Contact Profilometer Revenue and Growth Rate (2012-2021)
Figure France Contact Profilometer Revenue and Growth Rate (2012-2021)
Figure UK Contact Profilometer Revenue and Growth Rate (2012-2021)
Figure Russia Contact Profilometer Revenue and Growth Rate (2012-2021)
Figure Italy Contact Profilometer Revenue and Growth Rate (2012-2021)
Figure Spain Contact Profilometer Revenue and Growth Rate (2012-2021)
Figure Benelux Contact Profilometer Revenue and Growth Rate (2012-2021)
Figure Europe Contact Profilometer Sales and Growth Rate (2012-2021)
Figure Europe Contact Profilometer Revenue and Growth Rate (2012-2021)
Table Europe Contact Profilometer Sales of Key Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)
Table Europe Contact Profilometer Sales Share by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)
Figure 2015 Contact Profilometer Sales Share by Manufacturers
Figure 2016 Contact Profilometer Sales Share by Manufacturers
Table Europe Contact Profilometer Revenue by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)
Table Europe Contact Profilometer Revenue Share by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)
Table 2015 Europe Contact Profilometer Revenue Share by Manufacturers
Table 2016 Europe Contact Profilometer Revenue Share by Manufacturers
Table Europe Contact Profilometer Sales and Market Share by Type (2012-2017)
Table Europe Contact Profilometer Sales Share by Type (2012-2017)
Figure Sales Market Share of Contact Profilometer by Type (2012-2017)
Figure Europe Contact Profilometer Sales Growth Rate by Type (2012-2017)
Table Europe Contact Profilometer Revenue and Market Share by Type (2012-2017)
Table Europe Contact Profilometer Revenue Share by Type (2012-2017)
Figure Revenue Market Share of Contact Profilometer by Type (2012-2017)
Figure Europe Contact Profilometer Revenue Growth Rate by Type (2012-2017)
Table Europe Contact Profilometer Sales and Market Share by Countries (2012-2017)
Table Europe Contact Profilometer Sales Share by Countries (2012-2017)
Figure Sales Market Share of Contact Profilometer by Countries (2012-2017)
Table Europe Contact Profilometer Revenue and Market Share by Countries (2012-2017)
Table Europe Contact Profilometer Revenue Share by Countries (2012-2017)
Figure Revenue Market Share of Contact Profilometer by Countries (2012-2017)
Table Europe Contact Profilometer Sales and Market Share by Application (2012-2017)
Table Europe Contact Profilometer Sales Share by Application (2012-2017)
Figure Sales Market Share of Contact Profilometer by Application (2012-2017)
Figure Germany Contact Profilometer Sales and Growth Rate (2012-2017)
Figure Germany Contact Profilometer Revenue and Growth Rate (2012-2017)
Figure Germany Contact Profilometer Sales Price Trend (2012-2017)
Table Germany Contact Profilometer Sales by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)
Table Germany Contact Profilometer Market Share by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)
Table Germany Contact Profilometer Sales by Type (2015 and 2016)
Table Germany Contact Profilometer Market Share by Type (2015 and 2016)
Table Germany Contact Profilometer Sales by Application (2015 and 2016)
Table Germany Contact Profilometer Market Share by Application (2015 and 2016)
Figure France Contact Profilometer Sales and Growth Rate (2012-2017)
Figure France Contact Profilometer Revenue and Growth Rate (2012-2017)
Figure France Contact Profilometer Sales Price Trend (2012-2017)
Table France Contact Profilometer Sales by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)
Table France Contact Profilometer Market Share by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)
Table France Contact Profilometer Sales by Type (2015 and 2016)
Table France Contact Profilometer Market Share by Type (2015 and 2016)
Table France Contact Profilometer Sales by Application (2015 and 2016)
Table France Contact Profilometer Market Share by Application (2015 and 2016)
Figure UK Contact Profilometer Sales and Growth Rate (2012-2017)
Figure UK Contact Profilometer Revenue and Growth Rate (2012-2017)
Figure UK Contact Profilometer Sales Price Trend (2012-2017)
Table UK Contact Profilometer Sales by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)
Table UK Contact Profilometer Market Share by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)
Table UK Contact Profilometer Sales by Type (2015 and 2016)
Table UK Contact Profilometer Market Share by Type (2015 and 2016)
Table UK Contact Profilometer Sales by Application (2015 and 2016)
Table UK Contact Profilometer Market Share by Application (2015 and 2016)
Figure Russia Contact Profilometer Sales and Growth Rate (2012-2017)
Figure Russia Contact Profilometer Revenue and Growth Rate (2012-2017)
Figure Russia Contact Profilometer Sales Price Trend (2012-2017)
Table Russia Contact Profilometer Sales by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)
Table Russia Contact Profilometer Market Share by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)
Table Russia Contact Profilometer Sales by Type (2015 and 2016)
Table Russia Contact Profilometer Market Share by Type (2015 and 2016)
Table Russia Contact Profilometer Sales by Application (2015 and 2016)
Table Russia Contact Profilometer Market Share by Application (2015 and 2016)
Figure Italy Contact Profilometer Sales and Growth Rate (2012-2017)
Figure Italy Contact Profilometer Revenue and Growth Rate (2012-2017)
Figure Italy Contact Profilometer Sales Price Trend (2012-2017)
Table Italy Contact Profilometer Sales by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)
Table Italy Contact Profilometer Market Share by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)
Table Italy Contact Profilometer Sales by Type (2015 and 2016)
Table Italy Contact Profilometer Market Share by Type (2015 and 2016)
Table Italy Contact Profilometer Sales by Application (2015 and 2016)
Table Italy Contact Profilometer Market Share by Application (2015 and 2016)
Figure Spain Contact Profilometer Sales and Growth Rate (2012-2017)
Figure Spain Contact Profilometer Revenue and Growth Rate (2012-2017)
Figure Spain Contact Profilometer Sales Price Trend (2012-2017)
Table Spain Contact Profilometer Sales by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)
Table Spain Contact Profilometer Market Share by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)
Table Spain Contact Profilometer Sales by Type (2015 and 2016)
Table Spain Contact Profilometer Market Share by Type (2015 and 2016)
Table Spain Contact Profilometer Sales by Application (2015 and 2016)
Table Spain Contact Profilometer Market Share by Application (2015 and 2016)
Figure Benelux Contact Profilometer Sales and Growth Rate (2012-2017)
Figure Benelux Contact Profilometer Revenue and Growth Rate (2012-2017)
Figure Benelux Contact Profilometer Sales Price Trend (2012-2017)
Table Benelux Contact Profilometer Sales by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)
Table Benelux Contact Profilometer Market Share by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)
Table Benelux Contact Profilometer Sales by Type (2015 and 2016)
Table Benelux Contact Profilometer Market Share by Type (2015 and 2016)
Table Benelux Contact Profilometer Sales by Application (2015 and 2016)
Table Benelux Contact Profilometer Market Share by Application (2015 and 2016)
Table KLA-Tencor Basic Information List
Table KLA-Tencor Contact Profilometer Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017)
Figure KLA-Tencor Contact Profilometer Sales Market Share (2012-2017)
Table Taylor Hobson Basic Information List
Table Taylor Hobson Contact Profilometer Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017)
Table Taylor Hobson Contact Profilometer Sales Market Share (2012-2017)
Table Bruker Nano Surfaces Basic Information List
Table Bruker Nano Surfaces Contact Profilometer Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017)
Figure Bruker Nano Surfaces Contact Profilometer Sales Market Share (2012-2017)
Table Zygo Basic Information List
Table Zygo Contact Profilometer Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017)
Table Zygo Contact Profilometer Sales Market Share (2012-2017)
Table Mahr Basic Information List
Table Mahr Contact Profilometer Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017)
Figure Mahr Contact Profilometer Sales Market Share (2012-2017)
Table Tokyo Seimitsu Basic Information List
Table Tokyo Seimitsu Contact Profilometer Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017)
Table Tokyo Seimitsu Contact Profilometer Sales Market Share (2012-2017)
Table Jenoptik Basic Information List
Table Jenoptik Contact Profilometer Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017)
Figure Jenoptik Contact Profilometer Sales Market Share (2012-2017)
Table Mitutoyo Basic Information List
Table Mitutoyo Contact Profilometer Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017)
Table Mitutoyo Contact Profilometer Sales Market Share (2012-2017)
Table Sensofar Basic Information List
Table Sensofar Contact Profilometer Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2012-2017)
Figure Sensofar Contact Profilometer Sales Market Share (2012-2017).
Table Production Base and Market Concentration Rate of Raw Material
Figure Price Trend of Key Raw Materials
Table Key Suppliers of Raw Materials
Figure Manufacturing Cost Structure of Contact Profilometer
Figure Manufacturing Process Analysis of Contact Profilometer
Figure Contact Profilometer Industrial Chain Analysis
Table Raw Materials Sources of Contact Profilometer Major Manufacturers in 2015
Table Major Buyers of Contact Profilometer
Table Distributors/Traders List
Figure Germany Contact Profilometer Sales and Growth Rate Forecast (2017-2021)
Figure Germany Contact Profilometer Revenue and Growth Rate Forecast (2017-2021)
Figure France Contact Profilometer Sales and Growth Rate Forecast (2017-2021)
Figure France Contact Profilometer Revenue and Growth Rate Forecast (2017-2021)
Figure UK Contact Profilometer Sales and Growth Rate Forecast (2017-2021)
Figure UK Contact Profilometer Revenue and Growth Rate Forecast (2017-2021)
Figure Russia Contact Profilometer Sales and Growth Rate Forecast (2017-2021)
Figure Russia Contact Profilometer Revenue and Growth Rate Forecast (2017-2021)
Figure Italy Contact Profilometer Sales and Growth Rate Forecast (2017-2021)
Figure Italy Contact Profilometer Revenue and Growth Rate Forecast (2017-2021)
Figure Spain Contact Profilometer Sales and Growth Rate Forecast (2017-2021)
Figure Spain Contact Profilometer Revenue and Growth Rate Forecast (2017-2021)
Figure Benelux Contact Profilometer Sales and Growth Rate Forecast (2017-2021)
Figure Benelux Contact Profilometer Revenue and Growth Rate Forecast (2017-2021)
Table Europe Contact Profilometer Sales Forecast by Type (2017-2021)
Table Europe Contact Profilometer Sales Forecast by Application (2017-2021)

COMPANIES MENTIONED

KLA-Tencor, Taylor Hobson, Bruker Nano Surfaces, Zygo, Mahr, Tokyo Seimitsu, Jenoptik, Mitutoyo, Sensofar, Starrett, Alicona, 4D Technology, Cyber Technologies, Guangzhou Wilson, Nanovea, FRT, Wale Instrument