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Europe Alzheimer's Disease Drug Pipeline Analysis

January 2014 | 265 pages | ID: E1C34A5E967EN
PNS Pharma

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The incidence of Alzheimer’s disease has been on a rise in Europe in recent years and it most likely to continue rising in the near future. It has been observed that close to 50% of dependency of aged people in Europe is attributed for by Alzheimer’s disease. The rapid growth in the prevalence of Alzheimer's disease over the next few decades in Europe is expected to result in immense pressure on the social and health-care systems of the region. There is an urgent need for developing curative or disease-modifying therapies to offset the upcoming Alzheimer’s disease epidemic.

“Europe Alzheimer’s Drug Pipeline Analysis” by PNS Pharma gives comprehensive insight on the various drugs being developed for the treatment of Alzheimer disease. Research report covers all the ongoing drugs being developed in various development phases. This report enables pharmaceutical companies, collaborators and other associated stake holders to identify and analyze the available investment opportunity in the Alzheimer drug market based upon development process.

Following parameters for each drug profile in development phase are covered in “Europe Alzheimer’s Drug Pipeline Analysis” research report:
  • Drug Profile Overview
  • Alternate Names for Drug
  • Active Indication
  • Phase of Development
  • Mechanism of Action
  • Brand Name
  • Patent Information
  • Country for Clinical Trial
  • Owner / Originator/ Licensee/Collaborator
  • Administrative Route
  • Drug Class
  • ATC Codes
Europe Alzheimer’s Disease Drug Pipeline by Clinical Phase:
  • Research: 19
  • Preclinical: 49
  • Clinical: 1
  • Phase-I: 25
  • Phase-I/II: 2
  • Phase-II: 26
  • Phase-II/III: 2
  • Phase-III: 5
  • Preregistration: 2
  • Marketed: 10
  • Unknown: 1
1. EUROPE ALZHEIMER’S DISEASE MARKET OVERVIEW

2. ALZHEIMER’S DISEASE DRUG CLINICAL PHASE: UNKNOWN

2.1 Overview
2.2 Alzheimer’s Disease Drug Profile in Clinical Phase

3. ALZHEIMER’S DISEASE DRUG CLINICAL PHASE: RESEARCH

3.1 Overview
3.2 Alzheimer’s Disease Drug Profile in Clinical Phase

4. ALZHEIMER’S DISEASE DRUG CLINICAL PHASE: PRECLINICAL

4.1 Overview
4.2 Alzheimer’s Disease Drug Profile in Clinical Phase

5. ALZHEIMER’S DISEASE DRUG CLINICAL PHASE: CLINICAL

5.1 Overview
5.2 Alzheimer’s Disease Drug Profile in Clinical Phase

6. ALZHEIMER’S DISEASE DRUG CLINICAL PHASE: PHASE-I

6.1 Overview
6.2 Alzheimer’s Disease Drug Profile in Clinical Phase

7. ALZHEIMER’S DISEASE DRUG CLINICAL PHASE: PHASE-I/II

7.1 Overview
7.2 Alzheimer’s Disease Drug Profile in Clinical Phase

8. ALZHEIMER’S DISEASE DRUG CLINICAL PHASE: PHASE-II

8.1 Overview
8.2 Alzheimer’s Disease Drug Profile in Clinical Phase

9. ALZHEIMER’S DISEASE DRUG CLINICAL PHASE: PHASE-II/III

9.1 Overview
9.2 Alzheimer’s Disease Drug Profile in Clinical Phase

10. ALZHEIMER’S DISEASE DRUG CLINICAL PHASE: PHASE-III

10.1 Overview
10.2 Alzheimer’s Disease Drug Profile in Clinical Phase

11. ALZHEIMER’S DISEASE DRUG CLINICAL PHASE: PREREGISTRATION

11.1 Overview
11.2 Alzheimer’s Disease Drug Profile in Clinical Phase

12. MARKETED

12.1 Overview
12.2 Marketed Drug Profile

Each Drug Profile has Tables Representing Following Information:
  • Alternate Names
  • Originator & Owner
  • Collaborator
  • Technology Provider
  • Licensee
  • Highest Development Phase
  • Indications
  • Class
  • Mechanism of Action
  • ATC code
  • Designated Brand Name & Orphan Designation

Alzheimers disease is an irreversible, neurodegenerative brain disease which is associated with  a  progressive  decline  in  memory,  thinking,  language,  and  learning  capacity  (NIA, 2012). One of the most common causes of death among people above 60 years is observed to  be  Alzheimers  disease  across  the  world.  While  the  global  prevalence  of  dementia  is approximately xx% in people above 60 years, in Europe this figure is xx%, which is higher than the global average. 

 The incidence of Alzheimer’s disease has been on a rise in Europe in recent years and it most likely to continue rising in the near future. It has been observed that close to 50% of dependency of aged people in Europe is attributed for by alzheimer’s disease.  The rapid growth in the prevalence of Alzheimer's disease over the next few decades in Europe is expected  to  result  in  immense  pressure  on  the  social  and  health-care  systems  of  the region. There is an urgent need for developing curative or disease-modifying therapies to offset the upcoming AD epidemic.

Market Overview

UK  is  one  of  the  major  markets  for  Alzeimer’s  disease  in  the  European  region.  In  this country,  the  number  of  patients  with  dementia  in  2012 was  estimated  at  800,000.  It  is expected  that  by  2021,  this  number  would  increase  significantly  to  over  a  million. Approximately, xx people having Alzeimer’s disease are the younger generation.  With the increasing  aging  society  in  Europe,  the  number  of  people  with  dementia  has  increased substantially  over  the  years,  both  in  absolute  figures  and  as  a  percentage  of  overall population. This number is likely to increase dramatically in the next  5-10 years, which implies an increased financial burden on the society as a whole.

Among the 5 EU markets, including Germany and Spain the number of patients is expected to increase at an average growth rate of 2.59% and 2.xx%, respectively, over the next 5-10 years.

In  terms  of  number  of  patients,  Germany  is  expected  to  record  the  highest  number  of prevalent cases among the 5 EU countries, increasing from xx million cases in 2012 to xx million cases in 2022.

The major driver of growth in the Alzheimer’s disease drug market is expected to be the launches of the premium-priced disease-modifying therapies solanezumab (Eli Lilly’s anti-beta-amyloid monoclonal antibody) and Baxter’s IVIG product Gammagard/Kiovig through 2021. Along with other countries, Solanezumab, the first disease-modifying therapy, would be launched initially in France, Germany, Italy, Spain and the United Kingdom, which are the  major  pharmaceuticals  markets.  This  drug  is  expected  to  be  highly  successful  and obtain  a  blockbuster  status  in  its  first  full  year  on  the  market,  owing  to  its  substantial price premium over other current agents. 

Additionally, increasing rates of polypharmacy is expected to contribute to the growth of the drug market till 2022, as disease-modifying therapies would frequently be prescribed along with approved symptomatic agents, which will remain the mainstays of Alzeimer’s Disease treatment in order to achieve optimal clinical benefit.  A rapidly growing drug-related population is expected to contribute to the expansion of the  market  through  2022.  The  increasing  availability  of  amyloid-imaging  agents  would allow for earlier diagnosis of the disease. The use of these new and innovative diagnostic tools, combined with the greater efficacy that emerging therapies are expected to offer over current therapies, is expected to increase both diagnosis and drug-treatment rates across the regions. 

Future Scenario

Many treatment strategies which could have potential capability to change the course of alzheimer’s disease is being currently researched in Europe and across the globe. There are close to 75 to 100 experimental therapies which are targeted at slowing or stopping the progression of AD, but these are still in clinical testing stage in human volunteers. It is most  likely  that  in  the  future  years  to  come,  the  treatments  to  slow  or  stop  the progression of AD and preserve brain function would be most effective when administered early in the course of the disease, 10 years or more before symptoms appear. The current areas of research have been focussing on identifying biomarkers which would enable an early  detection  and  inform  physicians  which  patients  should  receive  treatment  during these very early stages of AD. 

Currently, the Alzeimer’s disease treatment market includes only symptomatic therapies of reasonable efficacy which do not impact the progression of the disease.  There is still no  single  treatment  solution  or  combating  the  Alzeimer’s  disease.  However,  the unsuccessful usage of potentially disease-modifying therapies in  the last five years have encouraged the enthusiasm of many experts and have instigated them to initiate new and emerging therapies. It is expected that atleast by the next decade, an effective and safe disease-modifying  therapy  would  be  introduced  to  treat  the  patients  suffering  from Alzeimer’s disease. 

However, it remains a fact that Alzheimer’s disease is becoming an increasingly difficult challenge to caregivers, families and the healthcare industry owing to the significant and rapid  increase  in  the  number  of  patients  and  the  growing  frustration  due  to  lack  of effective  treatments.  Though  many  marketed  drugs  have  been  approved  for  AD,  this remains  a  significant  area  of  unmet  medical  need.  Though  many  pharma  players  are developing  novel  treatment  methods,  the  clinical  success  of  these  options  has  proven elusive, which throws open the market with huge potential.  



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