Infant, Toddler and Preschool Clothing Market in the U.S.
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In 2011, a full two years after the Great Recession of 2008-2009, U.S. consumers are once again buying their beloved premium and luxury goods, and that includes some ITP clothing and footwear, too. Actually, the upscale influence jazzes up this market across all price-tiers, with famed fashion designers involved in selling little kids’ goods through mass retail, or online. Use of organic fabrics is another driver that is justifying higher price-points...
ITP clothing/footwear is an evergreen market, because the pool of newborns is constantly renewed; yet the same market is mature, for the number of live births has been pinned to the 4.0 million newborns mark, annually, for decades now: Thank some companies’ innovative marketing and design, which have driven retail value to almost $18.4 billion - a figure that could exceed $23.0 billion, as of 2015.
This latest edition of MarketResearch.com’s popular Packaged Facts report describes birth, societal, and licensing trends that drive sales in the mega-market for ITP clothing/footwear. Analysis portrays not only the personality of the ITP clothing/footwear business itself, but also the competitive personalities of players Brown Shoe, Carter’s, Disney, Hanesbrands, The Jones Group, Sun Capital/Gerber Childrenswear, and others. In addition, ample Experian Simmons demographic data are examined in depth.
In 2011, a full two years after the Great Recession of 2008-2009, U.S. consumers are once again buying their beloved premium and luxury goods, and that includes some ITP clothing and footwear, too. Actually, the upscale influence jazzes up this market across all price-tiers, with famed fashion designers involved in selling little kids’ goods through mass retail, or online. Use of organic fabrics is another driver that is justifying higher price-points...
ITP clothing/footwear is an evergreen market, because the pool of newborns is constantly renewed; yet the same market is mature, for the number of live births has been pinned to the 4.0 million newborns mark, annually, for decades now: Thank some companies’ innovative marketing and design, which have driven retail value to almost $18.4 billion - a figure that could exceed $23.0 billion, as of 2015.
This latest edition of MarketResearch.com’s popular Packaged Facts report describes birth, societal, and licensing trends that drive sales in the mega-market for ITP clothing/footwear. Analysis portrays not only the personality of the ITP clothing/footwear business itself, but also the competitive personalities of players Brown Shoe, Carter’s, Disney, Hanesbrands, The Jones Group, Sun Capital/Gerber Childrenswear, and others. In addition, ample Experian Simmons demographic data are examined in depth.
- CHAPTER 1: EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
- Two Basic Categories: Clothing and Footwear
- ITP Age Brackets
- ITP Clothing Sized According to Six Scales
- ITP Footwear Size-Ranges
- How Obese or Athletic-Type ITPs Are Accommodated
- The AAFA Restricted Substances List (RSL)
- Insights and Opportunities: An Evergreen Market, Yet Essentially Mature
- Insights and Opportunities: Lots of Small Marketers Struggle to Rise Above Commodity Herd
- Insights and Opportunities: America’s Turn to Be Overwhelmed by Foreign Brands
- Insights and Opportunities: Hot Spots Are Green, Natural, Organic, Recycled, Upscale, Ethnic
- Green/Natural/Organic/Recycled
- Upscale ITP Products
- Hispanic Families
- Arab and South Asian Families
- Overall ITP Clothing/Footwear Market Climbs Past $19.5 Billion in 2010
- Clothing Category Breaks $17.7 Billion Mark
- Footwear Category Trends Up to $1.8 Billion
- Yoga Moms, Hispanics Are Drivers; Recession, Used Goods Are Drags
- Projection for 2015: ITP Clothing/Footwear to Approach $25.2 Billion
- Projection for 2015: ITP Clothing Category Will Climb to $22.8 Billion
- Projection for 2015: ITP Footwear Foreseen in Leap to $2.3 Billion
- Table 1-1: U.S. Retail Dollar Sales of Clothing/Footwear for Infants, Toddlers, and Preschoolers (ITPs),* by Product Category, 2001-2015 (Dollars in Millions)
- Mass Merchandisers Reap Half of ITP Clothing Retail Dollars
- Shoe Stores Capture Most ITP Footwear Retail Dollars
- Table 1-2: Share of U.S. Retail Dollar Sales of ITP Clothing and Footwear, by Category and Retail Channel, 2010 (Dollars in Millions)
- Key Deals: Acquisitions, Mergers, Divestments, Spin-Offs
- 2010
- 2009
- 2008
- 2007
- 2006
- 2005
- 2004
- Of All ITP Clothing/Footwear, Tops/Shirts Are Most Widely Purchased
- Table 1-3: Numbers of Households Purchasing Infant, Toddler, and Preschooler (ITP) Clothing/Footwear, by Product Type, Total Expenditure, Price, and Children's Age Bracket, 2010 (Households in Thousands; Recent 12 Months)
- CHAPTER 2: THE PRODUCTS
- Highlights
- Introduction
- Market Parameters
- Other Packaged Facts Reports on Related ITP Product Markets
- ITP Age Brackets
- Glossary
- Apparel
- Better
- Birth Rates
- Bridge (also called “Diffusion”)
- Carbon Footprint
- Direct Sales (or simply “Direct”)
- Ethnic
- Fair Trade
- Green
- ITP
- Market versus Category versus Segment
- Mass
- SKU
- Specialty
- Supermarket, Chain Drugstore, Mass Merchandiser
- Sustainable (also, Renewable)
- Methodology
- The Products
- Two Basic Categories: Clothing and Footwear
- ITP Clothing
- ITP Footwear
- ITP Clothing Sized According to Six Scales
- ITP Footwear Size-Ranges
- How Obese or Athletic-Type ITPs Are Accommodated
- Use of Natural, Organic, Recycled Fibers Is Booming
- Regulation and Safety
- The Consumer Product Safety Improvement Act (CPSIA) of 2008
- The Affordable Footwear Act
- Recalls: Horror Stories Now Easily Accessed by Consumers, Even As They Shop
- The AAFA Restricted Substances List (RSL)
- CHAPTER 3: INSIGHTS AND OPPORTUNITIES
- Highlights
- Insights & Opportunities
- Characterizing the ITP Clothing/Footwear Market
- An Evergreen Market, Yet Essentially Mature
- Lots of Small Marketers Struggle to Rise Above Commodity Herd
- Hot Spots: Green, Natural, Organic, Recycled, Upscale, Ethnic
- Green/Natural/Organic/Recycled
- Upscale ITP Products
- Hispanic Families
- Arab and South Asian Families
- CHAPTER 4: THE MARKET
- Highlights
- Market Size and Growth
- Overall ITP Clothing/Footwear Market Climbs Past $19.5 Billion in 2010
- Yoga Moms, Hispanics Are Drivers; Recession, Used Goods Are Drags
- Often, Birth Trends Do Not Sync Up with ITP Clothing/Footwear Sales
- Two Other ITP Reports from Packaged Facts
- Table 4-1: U.S. Retail Dollar Sales of Clothing/Footwear for Infants, Toddlers, and Preschoolers (ITPs),* by Product Category, 2005-2010 (Dollars in Millions)
- Clothing Category Breaks $17.7 Billion Mark
- Footwear Category Trends Up to $1.8 Billion
- Clothing Accounts for Lion’s Share of Clothing/Footwear Market
- Mass Merchandisers Reap Half of ITP Clothing Retail Dollars
- Shoe Stores Capture Most ITP Footwear Retail Dollars
- Table 4-2: Share of U.S. Retail Dollar Sales of ITP Clothing and Footwear, by Category and Retail Channel, 2010 (Dollars in Millions)
- Seasonality: ITP Clothing/Footwear Sales Peak During Second Half of Year
- Regionality of Sales: Overall, No Sharp Skews…
- …But Northeasterners, Southwesterners Stand Out in Highest Spending-Brackets
- Table 4-3: Household Purchasing of Clothing/Footwear for Infants, Toddlers, Preschoolers (ITPs), by Census Region and Amount Spent, 2010 (Households, in Thousands)
- Factors in Future Growth
- A Stark Truth: Baby Boomlets Do Not Guarantee More ITP Apparel Sales
- Population Growth Is a Positive Factor
- …And Babies Are an Evergreen Sector, With 4.0 Million Delivered in U.S., Annually
- …Yet Market Maturity Is a Challenge
- Hard-Number Perspectives on U.S. Birth Trends
- Numbers of Live Births: They Peaked in 2007 at 4.3 million
- Crude Birth Rate Hits Record Lows in 21st Century
- General Fertility Rate Settles into 65.0-69.0 Range for Past 15 Years
- Total Fertility Rate Hovers Around 2.0-2.1 Kids Per Woman of Age 15-44
- Table 4-4: U.S. Live Births, by Number, and by Crude, General Fertility, and Total Fertility Birth Rates, 1990-2009
- Hispanics’ Birth Rates Highest – While Latinas Plan to Spend More on ITP Apparel
- Easier for U.S.-Based Marketers to Target (Semi-) Assimilated Hispanics
- Hispanic Spending Power Balloons Into Trillions
- Latina Moms Ready to Up Spends for Kids’ Clothing/Footwear
- Where Did the Yoga Mom Go?
- Yoga Mom 1: The Lady Who Luncheth
- Yoga Mom 2: Back to Career, Tech-Savvy
- Yoga Mom 3: Household Savior
- Yoga Mom 4: More Cash, More Dash, More Flash
- Gifters: Grandparents, DINKs, GINKs, Empty Nesters Play Stronger Role
- Today’s Little Kids Know Style, Brands, Designer Names
- Coming Soon: Lots More Pitches Straight to Kids!
- Green and Organic Trends Are Highly Positive
- Used Goods: We Send Tons of Nearly New Kiddie Clothes to Africa
- Recalls: Potential Purchasers Have Easy Access to Horror Stories…
- Another Recall?! How Boring!
- Projected Sales
- ITP Clothing/Footwear to Approach $25.2 Billion in 2015
- ITP Clothing Category Will Climb to $22.8 Billion
- ITP Footwear Foreseen in Leap to $2.3 Billion
- Table 4-5: Projected U.S. Retail Dollar Sales of Clothing/Footwear for Infants, Toddlers, and Preschoolers (ITPs),* by Product Category, 2001-2015 (Dollars in Millions)
- CHAPTER 5: THE MARKETERS
- Highlights
- The Marketers
- In Maze of ITP Clothing/Footwear Designers, Importers, Licensees, Licensors, Manufacturers, Retailers – Who Are the Real Marketers?
- Green, Recession-Motivated Start-Ups Push Marketer-Count to 1,000-Plus
- Most Marketers Are Specialists, and Privately Held
- Table of Marketers and Brands
- Table 5-1: Selected Marketers and Their Representative Brands of Clothing and Footwear for Infants, Toddlers, and Preschoolers (ITPs), 2011
- Marketer and Brand Rankings
- Caution: No One Body of Data Paints Total Share Picture
- Carter’s Is Still Leader Among ITP Clothing Specialists
- Nike, Adidas Are ITP Footwear Leaders
- The Competitive Situation
- A Fight Against Commoditization
- Key Deals: Acquisitions, Mergers, Divestments, Spin-Offs
- 2010
- 2009
- 2008
- 2007
- 2006
- 2005
- 2004
- Eight Competitive Profiles Follow
- Competitive Profile: Brown Shoe Company, Inc.
- Net Sales Slip to $2.2 Billion in Fiscal 2009
- Outlook for Fiscal 2010 Is Quite Rosy
- How Buster’s World Has Changed: He’s Still a Kid, But Brown Is State of the Art
- How Buster’s World Has Changed 2: Big Brand-Stable Mostly Licensed
- Brown Owns 1,400 Shoe Stores; Has Immense Footprint in Cyber-Space, Too
- Brown Shoe’s Brands for Adults
- Competitive Profile: Carter’s, Inc
- Net Sales Approach $1.6 Billion in 2009
- Outlook for 2010: A Strong Performance
- Carter’s Claims Top Spot in U.S. ITP Clothing Category
- Good Value and Stylistic Understatement – Carter’s Biggest Weapons?
- Acquisition of OshKosh B’Gosh
- Carter’s the Retailer
- Competitive Profile: Crocs, Inc
- Revenues Slide to $645.8 Million in 2009
- A Fad Product Skyrockets, Nosedives, But Builds a Company
- Crocs Sells at Both Wholesale and Retail
- Competitive Profile: Iconix Brand Group, Inc.
- Revenues Balloon to $232.1 Million in 2009
- Iconix’ Strategy: Acquire Brands, Manage Them, License Them Out
- In 2010, Iconix Bought Rights to Peanuts
- Other Iconix Brands That Serve the ITP Crowd
- Competitive Profile: Polo Ralph Lauren Corporation
- Net Sales of $5.0 Billion in Fiscal 2010
- Outlook for FY2011 Is Good
- Euro-Sophistication + American Tradition = Ralph Lauren
- Ralph Lauren Baby: From Simple Elegance to Vivid Sailing Colors
- Introducing
- Ralph Lauren’s Retail Presence
- Other Polo Ralph Lauren Brands
- Three Marketers to Watch
- About Boy Babies, Julius the Monkey, and Petunia
- Bonobos, Inc.
- Saban Capital Group/Paul Frank Industries LLC
- Petunia Pickle Bottom Corporation
- Product Trends
- New Wave 2011: Pastel Designs Give Way to More Definite Colors and Imagery; Plus, Adultification!
- Green, Natural, Organic Is Here Already
- Cotton Still Rules Organic
- Organic ITP Design Slowly Going More Mainstream
- Licensing Even More Prevalent
- Table 5-2: Selected U.S. Marketers of Infant, Toddler, and Preschooler (ITP) Clothing/Footwear Made from Natural, Organically Grown, or Recycled Materials; and These Marketers' Representative Brands, 2011
- Consumer Advertising Positioning
- ITP Clothing/Footwear Ads Concentrated in Fashion Media
- Upscale Brands Have Upscale Support
- Use Of Alternative Media Is On The Increase
- ITP Clothing/Footwear Benefits From Ads For Umbrella Brands, By Association
- Some Frequent Ad Styles, Formats, and Themes
- Words or No Words
- It’s a Free Showcase! No, Paid Ad! No, Showcase!
- Product Placements Not Always Costly
- Popular ITP Clothing/Footwear Themes
- …But Hold the Greens?!
- Blogs, Mobile, Paparazzi Photos, Social Media, Viral Videos
- CHAPTER 6: DISTRIBUTION AND RETAIL
- Highlights
- Distribution
- ITP Clothing/Footwear Product Paths Multiply…
- Path 1: Trad Three Steps or Four Steps
- Path 2: Direct-to-Store Delivery (DSD)
- Path 3: For More Control, Try Vertical Integration
- Path 4: Selling Direct-to-Consumer
- Some Distributors Are Importers/Exporters, Too
- At the Retail Level
- U.S. ITP Clothing/Footwear Outlets Number 70,000 – At Least
- Mass Is Top Channel for ITP Clothing Sales
- Specialty Channel Dominates ITP Footwear Sales
- Table 6-1: Share of U.S. Retail Dollar Sales of Infant, Toddler, and Preschooler (ITP*) Clothing and Footwear, by Category and Retail Channel, 2010 (Dollars in Millions)
- Happy Days for Resale, Despite Mixed Results for Used Kids’ Goods
- Retailer Profile: Bain Capital/Gymboree Corporation
- Net Sales of $1.0 Billion in Fiscal 2009
- Outlook After Acquisition by Bain Capital
- Four Well-Differentiated Retail Marques
- Retailer Profile: The Children’s Place Retail Stores, Inc
- Net Sales of $1.6 Billion in Fiscal 2009
- Children’s Place Outlook for 2010 Mixed, Yet Chain Expands
- Value, Specialty Are Keys to CPR’s Leadership in Kids’ Clothing Space
- Galt Proposes Merger with Carter’s and/or Gymboree
- Divorced Disney in 2008
- E-tailer Profile: Amazon.com/Quidsi, Inc./Diapers.com
- Diapers.com Doubled Sales to $182.0 Million in 2009
- Amazon Plucks Quidsi in Full Bloom – For $500.0 Million
- Top-Class Biz Duo Grew Diapers.com Lightning Fast
- Sorry You Had a Problem
- The Baby Registry
- CHAPTER 7: THE CONSUMER
- Highlights
- Kid Nation: Births and Birth Rates
- After Boomlet of 2002-2007, Births Slip Below 4.2 Million in 2009
- Table 7-1: U.S. Live Births, by Number, and by Crude, General Fertility, and Total Fertility Birth Rates, 1940-2009
- Whites Dominate Live Births, Hispanic Baby Force Leaps Past 1.0 Million
- Table 7-2: Number of U.S. Live Births, by Race and Hispanic Origin, 1940-2009
- “The Crude” Sank to New Low of 13.5 in 2009
- Table 7-3: U.S. Crude Birth Rate, by Race and Hispanic Origin, 1940-2009 (Births per Thousand of Overall Population)
- Hispanics Have Highest Fertility Rate—By Far
- Table 7-4: U.S. General Fertility Rate, 1940-2009 (Births per Thousand Women Age 15-44)
- U.S. Total Fertility Rate Slips Below Replacement Level in 2009
- About Experian Simmons Information
- What It Is
- How to Use It
- The Overall Gauge
- Marketing Regions Defined
- Northeast
- East Central
- West Central
- Southeast
- Southwest
- Pacific
- Table 7-5: Projections of Number and Share of U.S. Households, by Demographic Factor, 2010 (Households in Thousands)
- The U.S. Infant/Toddler/Preschooler (ITP) Household
- Four Key Spheres of U.S. Population by Household
- Table 7-6: Children's Presence in U.S. Households, by Number and Age, 2010 (Households in Thousands)
- About 42.8 Million Households Buy ITP Clothing/Footwear
- Women of Childbearing Age, Affluence, Ethnics, Renters Spur Purchases
- Table 7-7: Household Characteristics Most Favoring Purchase of Any Infant, Toddler, and Preschooler (ITP) Clothing or Footwear, 2010 (Households in Thousands; In Recent 12 Months)
- Over 17.9 Million Households Buy ITP Clothing/Footwear for Infants
- Almost 22.8 Million Households Buy ITP Clothing/Footwear for Toddlers/Preschoolers
- Similar Patterns in Purchasing for Infants versus Toddlers/Preschoolers
- Table 7-8: Household Characteristics Most Favoring Purchase of Any Infant, Toddler, and Preschooler (ITP) Clothing or Footwear, by Child's Age Bracket, 2010 (Households in Thousands)
- Grandparents—View Them as 70.0 Million Potential Gift-Givers
- No-Kid Households Do Indeed Buy ITP Clothing/Footwear
- Of All ITP Clothing/Footwear, Tops/Shirts Are Most Widely Purchased
- Table 7-9: Numbers of Households Purchasing Infant, Toddler, and Preschooler (ITP) Clothing/Footwear, by Product Type, Total Expenditure, Price, and Children's Age Bracket, 2010 (Households in Thousands; Recent 12 Months)
- The ITP Clothing Purchaser-Household
- Jeans/Dungarees: 10.4 Million Households Buy for Babies, 16.8 Million for Kids 1-5
- ITP Jeans Households Skew Affluent—and Not So Affluent
- Table 7-10: Household Characteristics Most Favoring Purchase of Jeans/Dungarees for Children Under One Year Old, by Amount Spent, 2010 (Households, in Recent 12 Months)
- Table 7-11: Household Characteristics Most Favoring Purchase of Jeans/Dungarees for Children Age 1-5 Years, by Amount Spent, 2010 (Households, in Recent 12 Months)
- Outerwear: 8.4 Million Households Keep Babies Warm, 12.5 Million Keep Kids 1-5 Warm
- ITP Outerwear Households Both Thrifty and Spendthrift
- Table 7-12: Household Characteristics Most Favoring Purchase of Outerwear for Children Under One Year Old, by Amount Spent, 2010 (Households, in Recent 12 Months)
- Table 7-13: Household Characteristics Most Favoring Purchase of Outerwear for Children Age 1-5 Years, by Amount Spent, 2010 (Households, in Recent 12 Months)
- Sleepwear: 11.9 Million Households Buy Baby PJs, 16.9 Million Buy for Kids 1-5
- ITP Sleepwear Households in Clear Skew to Affluence
- Table 7-14: Household Characteristics Most Favoring Purchase of Sleepwear for Children Under One Year Old, by Amount Spent, 2010 (Households, in Recent 12 Months)
- Table 7-15: Household Characteristics Most Favoring Purchase of Sleepwear for Children Age 1-5 Years, by Amount Spent, 2010 (Households, in Recent 12 Months)
- Suits/Dresses: 8.9 Million Households Buy Them for Babies, 13.1 Million for Kids 1-5
- For Suits/Dresses, That Dichotomy of Income Levels, Again
- Table 7-16: Household Characteristics Most Favoring Purchase of Suits/Dresses for Children Under One Year Old, by Amount Spent, 2010 (Households, in Recent 12 Months)
- Table 7-17: Household Characteristics Most Favoring Purchase of Suits/Dresses for Children Age 1-5 Years, by Amount Spent, 2010 (Households, in Recent 12 Months)
- Sweats: Bought for Babies by 7.4 Million Households; For Kids 1-5, by 11.6 Million
- For Sweats, Income Becomes Less Relevant Above $99 Expenditure
- Table 7-18: Household Characteristics Most Favoring Purchase of Sweats for Children Under One Year Old, by Amount Spent, 2010 (Households, in Recent 12 Months)
- Table 7-19: Household Characteristics Most Favoring Purchase of Sweats for Children Age 1-5 Years, by Amount Spent, 2010 (Households, in Recent 12 Months)
- Tops/Shirts: For Babies, Bought by 13.0 Million Households; for Kids 1-5, by 19.3 Million
- ITP Tops/Shirts an Easy Gift, Even If You’re O-L-D
- Table 7-20: Household Characteristics Most Favoring Purchase of Tops/Shirts for Children Under One Year Old, by Amount Spent, 2010 (Households, in Recent 12 Months)
- Table 7-21: Household Characteristics Most Favoring Purchase of Tops/Shirts for Children Age 1-5 Years, by Amount Spent, 2010 (Households, in Recent 12 Months)
- Underwear (excludes diapers): 8.2 Million Households Buy It for Babies, 13.7 Million Buy It for Kids Age 1-5
- ITP Underwear Bought by Parents and Those Postponing Kids
- Table 7-22: Household Characteristics Most Favoring Purchase of Underwear for Children Under One Year Old, by Amount Spent, 2010 (Households, in Recent 12 Months)
- Table 7-23: Household Characteristics Most Favoring Purchase of Underwear for Children Age 1-5 Years, by Amount Spent, 2010 (Households, in Recent 12 Months)
- The ITP Footwear Purchaser-Household
- Athletic Shoes: 7.4 Million Households Purchase for Babies, 13.4 Million for Kids Age 1-5
- No Surprises in ITP Athletic Shoe Household Profiles
- Table 7-24: Household Characteristics Most Favoring Purchase of Athletic Shoes for Children Under One Year Old, by Amount Spent, 2010 (Households, in Recent 12 Months)
- Table 7-25: Household Characteristics Most Favoring Purchase of Athletic Shoes for Children Age 1-5 Years, by Amount Spent, 2010 (Households, in Recent 12 Months)
- Other Shoes: 7.9 Million Households Buy Them for Babies, 12.9 Million for Kids 1-5
- For Other ITP Shoes, Some Older Purchasers Featured
- Table 7-26: Household Characteristics Most Favoring Purchase of Other Shoes for Children Under One Year Old, by Amount Spent, 2010 (Households, in Recent 12 Months)
- Table 7-27: Household Characteristics Most Favoring Purchase of Other Shoes for Children Age 1-5 Years, by Amount Spent, 2010 (Households, in Recent 12 Months)
- Rain/Snow Boots: 9.7 Million Households Buy for Kids 1-5
- ITP Rain/Snow Boots Purchase Marked by Factors That Fade
- Table 7-28: Household Characteristics Most Favoring Purchase of Rain/Snow Boots for Children Age 1-5 Years, by Amount Spent, 2010 (Households, in Recent 12 Months)
- Household Patronage of Major U.S. Retail Chains
- Wal-Mart—of Course—Is Most Widely Shopped U.S. Retailer
- Table 7-29: Patronage of Selected U.S. Retail Chains, by Numbers of Households, 2010 (In Thousands)
- Appendix: Addresses of Selected Marketers